The invention discloses a technical method for culturing bitter gourds. The technical method comprises the following steps of (1) conducting seed selecting and sprouting, wherein seeds are heated up in hot water of 55 DEG C and stirred, and when the temperature of the hot water is lowered to 30 DEG C, the seeds are soaked in the hot water for 12 hours; (2) conducting sowing, wherein soil which is not used for planting gourd vegetables, turf, vermiculite and dry human feces are mixed according to the ratio of 1: 1: 1 :0.5, 1000 g of diammonium phosphate is added to per cubic meter of the mixture, and then the mixture is sieved and evenly mixed into nutrient soil; (3) conducting seedling management, wherein small sheds are inserted in a bed, the bed is covered by a membrane, the temperature is kept ranging from 30 DEG C to 35 DEG C at daylight, and the temperature is kept above 15 DEG C at night; (4) conducting field planting, wherein 5000 kilograms of high-quality organic fertilizer and 30 kilograms of diammonium phosphate are applied per mu, the land is made to a flat bed to be watered, after the soil is slightly dry and soft, the bed is made into a small high bed with the bed surface being 80-90 centimeters wide and 10-15 centimeters high, and a mulching film is laid 5-7 days before field planting; (5) conducting field management. The technical method for culturing bitter gourds is scientific, reasonable and innovative, and more suitable for culturing of bitter gourds of different varieties, the yield and quality of the bitter gourds are greatly improved, the insect pest resistance and the drought resistance of the bitter gourds are improved, and the technical method for culturing bitter gourds has great popularization value.