Object launcher device and method of use
By using chamber and launch tube structures in toy launch devices, combining aerosol jets and spark power sources, the safety issues of solid fuel rockets and pressurized air launchers are solved, and safe and repeatable object launches and aborts are achieved. Function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910918972.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing toy launch devices, solid fuel rocket engines have safety risks, and the launcher of pressurized air or water cannot be safely removed when the launch is not completed, which poses a risk of explosion.
An object emitter device is designed, adopting a chamber and a launch tube structure, and aerosol spraying device is used to spray flammable liquid into the chamber and mix and ignite it with air, and ignite it through a spark power source to generate rapidly expanding waste gas to push the object. Combined with a pressure reducing valve to prevent overpressure and safely terminate emission through an air pump.
Achieving a fast launch of safe and repeatable objects, avoiding the danger of solid fuel and the risk of explosion in pressurized containers, allowing safe suspension of launches at any time.
Smart Images

Figure CN110812853B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of toy manufacturing, and in particular to an object launcher device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] For many years, toy projectiles have been popular with children of all ages. Typically, projectiles fire projectiles using solid fuel rocket engines. However, there are many dangers when using solid fuel engines. For example, in a solid fuel rocket device, once the fuel is ignited, it generally will not stop unless the entire fuel supply is exhausted.
[0003] Other launching devices, such as projectile launchers, use a pressure tank that contains pressurized air or water that is discharged through a nozzle as a method of propelling the projectile. However, because these types of launchers are fully pressurized, they generally cannot be removed from the launcher without completing the launch, and there is a risk that the pressurized container will explode. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the safety problem of the object in the launching process mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides an object launcher device, comprising a chamber and a launching tube; the launching tube has an open bottom end and an open top end, the bottom end of the launching tube is fixedly connected to the opening of the chamber, and the top end of the launching tube is provided with a cross screen or blocking strip;
[0005] The chamber is located above the base of the object launcher device and has an input port, which is connected to the aerosol injection device; the chamber is provided with a pressure reducing valve, and a spark gap is also provided in the chamber, and the spark gap is connected to a spark power source by at least two wires.
[0006] Based on the above solution, further, the wire has a sufficient length to allow the spark power source to be at least three feet away from the chamber and the launched object, and the volume of the chamber is at least one liter.
[0007] On the basis of the above solution, further, the launched object has a closed top end and an open bottom end, and its shape is suitable for being slidably installed in the launch tube.
[0008] On the basis of the above scheme, further, it also includes an air pump, which is used to pump air into the chamber.
[0009] Based on the above solution, further, the top and bottom of the chamber are both conical.
[0010] On the basis of the above scheme, further, it also includes an activation device, the aerosol spray device is provided with a flammable liquid inside, and the activation device controls the aerosol spray device to fill the flammable liquid into the chamber.
[0011] Based on the above solution, further, the activation device is a lever.
[0012] On the basis of the above solution, further, a nozzle is provided at the input port, and the nozzle is key-connected to the aerosol spray device so that only a specific aerosol spray device is connected to the nozzle.
[0013] On the basis of the above scheme, further, the flammable liquid is composed of hydrogenated light fractions (petroleum), butane, hydrofluorocarbon 152a, propane, fragrance, isobutane and cinnamamide.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using any of the above-mentioned object launcher devices, which is specifically a method for launching an object, comprising the following steps:
[0015] Step a, sliding the launched object into the launch tube;
[0016] Step b, spraying a flammable liquid into the chamber, thereby generating a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid in the chamber;
[0017] Step c, the launched object and the launching tube are pointed in a direction other than downward;
[0018] Step d, activating the spark power source to generate sparks on the spark gap, thereby igniting the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid. The ignition of the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid causes rapid expansion of the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas quickly flows out of the tube, thereby quickly pushing the object away from the object launching device.
[0019] Preferably, before step a, air is pumped into the chamber using an air pump.
[0020] The present invention also provides a method for using any of the above-mentioned object launcher devices, which method is specifically a method for taking out the launched object, comprising the following steps:
[0021] Step S10, sliding the launched object into the launch tube;
[0022] Step S20, spraying the flammable liquid into the chamber, thereby generating a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid in the chamber;
[0023] Step S30, taking out the launched object from the launching tube;
[0024] Step S40, using an air pump to pump air into the chamber; thereby exhausting some of the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid outdoors.
[0025] Preferably, before step a, air is pumped into the chamber using an air pump.
[0026] In the method and apparatus disclosed in the present invention, an object launcher device is described, which can be used to safely and repeatably launch objects quickly into the air. A flammable liquid is sprayed into a chamber by an aerosol device and mixed with air to ignite, thereby propelling the object quickly away from the object launcher device, while a pressure relief valve can prevent over-pressurization of the chamber and prevent the use of an inappropriate fuel source, and can allow the launch to be safely terminated without launching the object. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a projectile launcher device provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A flow chart of a first method of using the projectile launcher device embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a method for safely terminating the launch of a projectile launcher device provided by the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 1 launch tube 2 screen 3 chamber
[0033] 4 Top 5 Input port 6 Activation device
[0034] 7 spark power source 8 base 9 bottom
[0035] 10 spark gap 11 air pump 12 pressure reducing valve
[0036] 13 aerosol spray device 14 flammable liquid 15 projectile
[0037] 16 wires DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] The present invention provides a Figure 1 The projectile launcher device shown in the embodiment of FIG. The object launcher device uses an aerosol spray device 13 containing a flammable liquid as a propellant to launch a launched object 15; the device includes a chamber 3 and a launch tube 1, the launch tube 1 has an open bottom end 9 and an open top end 4, and the open bottom end 9 of the launch tube 1 is fixedly connected to the opening in the chamber 3. It should be understood that the launch tube 1 has a substantially constant cross-section, and the open top end 4 of the launch tube 1 has a screen 2 (a blocking strip may also be used) thereon to prevent foreign matter and fuel from entering the launch tube 1.
[0041] The chamber 3 has a volume of at least one liter, and in one embodiment, it may have a conical top end 4 and a conical bottom end 9; the chamber 3 is located above the base 8 of the object launcher device; the chamber 3 has an input port 5, which is configured to be connected to an aerosol spray device 13, allowing the chamber 3 to be filled with a flammable liquid, thereby producing a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid 14; the chamber 3 is also provided with a pressure reducing valve 12, which can prevent the chamber 3 from being over-pressurized.
[0042] In one embodiment, an air pump 11 is connected to the chamber 3 to pump air into the chamber 3, which may flush out old or burned propellant fuel.
[0043] The shape of the lower chamber, i.e. the conical bottom end 9, acts as an inverted bazooka, which amplifies the pressure, resulting in increased efficiency and the rocket or projectile rising; the shape of the upper chamber, i.e. the conical top end 4, consolidates the pressure by focusing it into an inverted funnel, which has a concentrating and amplifying effect, and can increase the pressure that causes the launched object to rise.
[0044] A spark gap 10 is disposed inside the chamber 3, and the spark gap 10 is connected to a spark power source 7, such as a power supply, by at least two wires 16; the wires 16 have a sufficient length to allow the spark power source 7 to maintain a safe distance, such as at least 3 feet, from the chamber 3 and the projected object 15. The spark power source 7 can be activated to trigger the spark gap 10 to ignite, for example, by using a switch or button.
[0045] The launched object 15 has a closed top end 4 and an open bottom end 9 and is shaped to fit over the launch tube 1 in a slidable manner.
[0046] In one embodiment, the activation device 6 may be in the form of a lever, for example; an aerosol spray device 13 containing a flammable liquid is included in the device so as to be manipulated in a controlled manner, and the aerosol spray device 13 fills the chamber 3 with the flammable liquid.
[0047] In one embodiment, the input port 5 configured to connect to the aerosol spray device 13 has a specially keyed nozzle; in this embodiment, the specially keyed nozzle will only connect to a specific aerosol spray device 13 .
[0048] In one embodiment, the combustible liquid consists of hydrotreated light distillates (petroleum), butane, hydrofluorocarbon 152a, propane, fragrance, isobutane, and cinnamamide.
[0049] In one embodiment, it can be Figure 2 Shown using Figure 1 An object launcher device, comprising:
[0050] If necessary, the step of removing the launched object 15 from the launch tube 1 (step 101);
[0051] pumping air into the chamber 3 using the air pump 11 (step 102) to expel some residual propellant, such as residual propellant from a previous launch or a failed launch or an aborted launch;
[0052] The launched object 15 is placed on the launch tube 1 (step 103);
[0053] spraying the flammable liquid in the aerosol spray device 13 into the chamber 3, for example by using the activation device 6 of the aerosol spray device, thereby generating a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid 14 in the chamber 3 (step 104);
[0054] Point the object device and the launched object 15 in a direction other than downward (step 105);
[0055] Preferably, multiple chambers can be stacked separately and fueled separately, in which way the pressure and volume of the reaction can be greatly increased, thereby launching a launch object 15 with a larger payload.
[0056] The spark power source 7 may be activated by using a switch (step 106), thereby generating a spark across the spark gap 10. By this operation, the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid 14 is ignited, causing a rapid expansion of the exhaust gas in the chamber 3. The exhaust gas then passes rapidly through the launch tube 1, causing the launched object 15 to move rapidly away from the object launcher device.
[0057] In one embodiment, Figure 1 The object launcher device also uses a device that can be used as Figure 3 The method shown is used to safely abort a launch and includes the following steps:
[0058] If there is a launched object 15, then remove the launched object 15 from the launch tube 1 (step 201);
[0059] Air is then pumped into the chamber 3 using the air pump 11 (step 202), thereby expelling residual or burned propellant, such as residual propellant from a previous launch or a failed launch or an aborted launch;
[0060] The launched object 15 is placed on the launch tube 1 (step 203);
[0061] spraying the flammable liquid from the aerosol spray device 13 into the chamber 3, for example by using the activation device 6 of the aerosol spray device, thereby generating a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid 14 in the chamber 3;
[0062] To abort the launch attempt, the launched object 15 may be removed from the launch tube 1 (step 205).
[0063] Air may be pumped into the chamber 3 using the air pump 11 (step 206 ), thereby expelling the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid 14 out of the chamber 3 .
[0064] The above-described apparatus and method for using the device provide for safe, reliable, repeatable and entertaining launching of objects.
[0065] Although the terms such as launch tube, screen, chamber, top, input port, activation device, spark power source, base, bottom, spark gap, air pump, pressure reducing valve, aerosol spray device, flammable liquid, projectile, wire, etc. are used more frequently in this article, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.
[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An object launcher device, Features: It comprises a chamber and a launch tube; the launch tube has an open bottom end and an open top end, the bottom end of the launch tube is fixedly connected to the opening of the chamber, and the top end of the launch tube is provided with a cross screen or a blocking strip; The chamber is located above the base of the object launcher device and has an input port, and the input port is connected to the aerosol spray device; the chamber is provided with a pressure reducing valve, and a spark gap is also provided in the chamber, and the spark gap is connected to a spark power source by at least two wires; The top and bottom of the chamber are both conical, and the large end of the cone at the top of the chamber is connected to the large end of the cone at the bottom of the chamber; the opening connecting the chamber and the launching tube is located at the small end of the cone at the top of the chamber; and the spark gap is arranged at the small end of the cone at the bottom of the chamber.
2. The object launcher device according to claim 1, Features: The lead is of sufficient length to allow the spark power source to be at least three feet from the chamber and the object being launched, and the volume of the chamber is at least one liter.
3. The object launcher device according to claim 2, Features: The launched object has a closed top end and an open bottom end, and its shape is suitable for being slidably mounted in the launch tube.
4. The object launcher device according to claim 1, Features: Also included is an air pump for pumping air into the chamber.
5. The object launcher device according to claim 1, Features: The aerosol spray device further comprises an activation device. A flammable liquid is arranged inside the aerosol spray device. The activation device controls the aerosol spray device to fill the flammable liquid into the chamber.
6. The object launcher device according to claim 5, Features: A nozzle is provided at the input port, and the nozzle is key-connected to the aerosol spray device.
7. The object launcher device according to claim 5, Features: The flammable liquid consists of hydrotreated light fractions, butane, hydrofluorocarbon 152a, propane, fragrances, isobutane and cinnamamide.
8. A method for using the object launcher device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: Step a, sliding the launched object into the launch tube; Step b, spraying a flammable liquid into the chamber, thereby generating a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid in the chamber; Step c, the launched object and the launching tube are pointed in a direction other than downward; Step d, activating the spark power source to generate sparks on the spark gap, thereby igniting the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid. The ignition of the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid causes rapid expansion of the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas quickly flows out of the tube, thereby quickly pushing the object away from the object launching device.
9. A method for using the object launcher device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: Step S10, sliding the launched object into the launch tube; Step S20, spraying the flammable liquid into the chamber, thereby generating a mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid in the chamber; Step S30, taking out the launched object from the launching tube; Step S40, using an air pump to pump air into the chamber; thereby exhausting some of the mixture of air and atomized flammable liquid outdoors.
