An integrated connection device with high integration

By integrating components such as the MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector within the battery pack into a single structure, the problems of large space occupation, high cost, and complex wiring of battery pack connection devices are solved, achieving space saving, cost reduction, and improved safety.

CN112310769BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05HUIZHOU LINGYUE OPTOELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011070916.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-09
Publication Date
2026-05-05
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery pack connectors operate separately and independently, resulting in large space requirements, high manufacturing costs, poor connection tightness and security, and complex wiring.

Method used

Design a highly integrated connection device. The integrated base contains multiple plug assemblies, gland assemblies and cable assemblies. A unique structural design integrates components such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector into the same structure. The one-piece injection molding process improves waterproof and moisture-proof performance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the number of connecting devices, saves space and cost, improves installation efficiency and safety, simplifies the manufacturing process, and enhances the waterproof and moisture-proof performance of the battery pack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides an integrated connecting device with high integration, which comprises an integrated base and a first integrated plug assembly, a second integrated plug assembly, a third integrated plug assembly, a Luer assembly and a cable assembly installed on the integrated base. The application ingeniously integrates the originally independent MSD, the total positive terminal of the junction box, the total negative terminal of the junction box, the heating connector, the signal connector and other components into the same structure, so that the number of connecting devices is greatly reduced, the space is effectively saved, the manufacturing process is simple, the production and use costs are effectively reduced, and the economic value and use value are great.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of highly integrated connector design technology, and more particularly to integrated connection devices with high integration. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the automotive industry, battery packs, as a core component of automobiles, are also constantly being improved and perfected. However, existing battery pack technologies still have certain shortcomings, such as the large number of connecting components within the battery pack, including the MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector, all of which are individual, independent units (e.g., Figure 1 As shown), the components are separated and work independently. This results in a large space occupied by directly connected devices within the battery pack, leading to higher manufacturing costs. There are also significant issues with the tightness and safety of the connections. In particular, the numerous wire harnesses during use often create great difficulties for wiring. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing an integrated connection device that is easy to use, occupies little space, and has a high degree of integration, and is low in manufacturing cost.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the aforementioned problem is as follows:

[0005] This invention provides a highly integrated connection device, including an integrated base and a first integrated plug assembly, a second integrated plug assembly, a third integrated plug assembly, a gland assembly, and a cable assembly mounted on the integrated base.

[0006] The integrated base has a central accommodating cavity in the middle for installing the third integrated plug assembly;

[0007] The integrated base is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, respectively for installing the first integrated plug assembly and the second integrated plug assembly.

[0008] The end of the integrated base is provided with a cable penetration section, which is a cylindrical structure with a spiral on the outside for installing the gland assembly;

[0009] The bottom of the integrated base is also provided with a pad assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, a fastening structure is provided on one side of the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity respectively. The first integrated plug assembly and the second integrated plug assembly are provided with a locking structure that cooperates with the fastening structure. The locking structure includes a card seat and a card body. The card seat includes a card seat support member. The card seat support member is connected to a card seat base. A card seat cover is provided on the card seat base. A card seat slot for inserting the card body is formed between the card seat base and the card seat cover. A base slot is provided on the card seat base.

[0011] The card body includes a card body fixing cover, and a card foot and a card head are fixed together with the card body fixing cover. The card foot is inserted into the card seat slot, and the card head is engaged in the base card opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the third integrated plug assembly includes a plug cover, a fuse, and a fastening assembly. The plug cover has a fastening through hole along its edge, and the integrated base has a positioning post that mates with the fastening through hole. The plug cover is mounted on the integrated base via the fastening through hole, the positioning post, and the fastener.

[0013] The plug cover has a fuse accommodating space in the middle for installing the fuse. The fuse accommodating space has a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove at both ends. The fuse has connecting pieces at both ends. The connecting pieces have connecting piece positioning through holes that mate with the first mounting groove. Fastening pins are installed in the connecting piece positioning through holes. Conductive clips are also fixed on the connecting piece positioning through holes.

[0014] Furthermore, the fastening assembly has a first receiving cavity in the middle for installing the fuse. The first receiving cavity of the fastening assembly cooperates with the fuse receiving space to fix the fuse. The two ends of the first receiving cavity of the fastening assembly are provided with a first connecting plug and a second connecting plug for installing the conductive clip.

[0015] Furthermore, a first connecting socket and a second connecting socket are respectively provided at both ends of the central accommodating cavity. The first connecting socket includes a first cavity wall with an "L" shaped cross section, a second cavity wall, a third cavity wall, a fourth cavity wall, and a first positioning body disposed between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall. One end of the first positioning body is disposed on the third cavity wall, and the other end is fixed on the fourth cavity wall. A gap space is left between the bottom of the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall. A fixing plane is connected to the bottom end of the second cavity wall, and a fixing groove opposite to the gap space is provided at one end of the fixing plane.

[0016] Furthermore, the second connection socket includes a first protective cavity wall, a second protective cavity wall, a third protective cavity wall, and a fourth protective cavity wall. A second positioning body is provided between the first protective cavity wall and the second protective cavity wall. One end of the second positioning body is provided on the third protective cavity wall, and the other end is provided on the fourth protective cavity wall. A fastening groove is provided at the bottom of the second connection socket. The fastening groove includes a first groove perpendicular to the bottom of the second connection socket, a second groove perpendicularly connected to the first groove and provided at the bottom of the integrated base, and a third groove communicating with the second groove and perpendicularly provided.

[0017] Furthermore, a first conductive plate is fixed on the fixed plane. The first conductive plate includes a first conductive plate body and an upper end and a lower end of the first conductive plate disposed vertically at both ends of the first conductive plate body. The upper end of the first conductive plate is installed in the gap space and abuts against the first positioning body, and the lower end of the first conductive plate is installed in the fixed groove.

[0018] Furthermore, a second conductive plate is installed in the fastening groove. The second conductive plate includes a second conductive plate body and a second conductive plate first end and a second conductive plate second end disposed vertically and in the same direction at both ends of the second conductive plate. The second conductive plate body is fixed in the third groove, the second conductive plate first end is disposed in the first groove and is abutted by the second limiting body, and the second conductive plate second end is disposed in the third groove.

[0019] Furthermore, the cable assembly includes a locking member and a gasket, a sealing gasket, and a rubber ring installed within the locking member, which secure the cable assembly.

[0020] Furthermore, the cable assembly includes a cable and a cable connector connected to the cable. The cable connector, the first conductive plate body, and the second conductive plate body are all provided with fixing through holes. A fastening kit is provided in the fixing through hole. The cable assembly enters the base through the cable penetration portion. The cable connector is fixed to the first conductive plate body through the fixing through hole and the fastening kit.

[0021] The integrated connection device with high integration provided by this invention adopts a unique structural design and has the following advantages compared with existing connection machines:

[0022] (1) This application ingeniously integrates the originally independently working MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, signal connector and other components into the same structure, which greatly reduces the number of connecting devices, effectively saves space, and at the same time simplifies the manufacturing process, effectively reducing production and use costs.

[0023] (2) Since this application cleverly integrates multiple connecting devices such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector into the same structure, the complex work of installing multiple connecting devices separately is avoided during the battery pack installation process, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0024] (3) Since this application cleverly integrates multiple connecting devices such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector into the same structure, it avoids the disadvantage of each connecting device occupying battery pack space independently, effectively saving battery pack space and making the vehicle installation process easier to operate on-site and greatly improving efficiency.

[0025] (4) In the prior art, multiple connecting devices such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector are often connected by screws, which results in a large number of screws. This application integrates multiple connecting devices, which greatly reduces the number of screws used and greatly improves safety.

[0026] (5) The base of this application can be manufactured using an integral injection molding process, which makes the structure and process simple, and also has good waterproof, moisture-proof and airtight performance.

[0027] Therefore, based on the above advantages, this application has great economic and practical value. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the installation of connecting devices in the prior art;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a front view of an integrated connection device with a high degree of integration according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a front view of the integrated base of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the integrated base of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is another perspective view of the integrated base of the integrated connection device with high integration of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the integrated base of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the locking structure of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of a card holder for an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of a card body for an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0040] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the plug cover of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0041] Figure 14 This is a structural diagram of a fastening component of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0042] Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the first conductive sheet of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0043] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of the second conductive sheet of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0044] Figure 17 This is an exploded view of the gland assembly of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention;

[0045] Figure 18 This is a structural diagram of a cable assembly of an integrated connection device with high integration according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are for reference and illustration only and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] like Figure 2-4As shown, the present invention provides a highly integrated connection device, including an integrated base 1 and a first integrated plug assembly 2, a second integrated plug assembly 3, a third integrated plug assembly 4, a gland assembly 5, and a cable assembly 6 mounted on the integrated base 1.

[0048] The integrated base 1 has a central accommodating cavity 11 for installing the third integrated plug assembly 4.

[0049] In this embodiment, the integrated base 1 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 12 and a second accommodating cavity 13 for respectively installing the first integrated plug assembly 2 and the second integrated plug assembly 3. In this embodiment, the first accommodating cavity 12 and the second accommodating cavity 13 are located on both sides of one end of the integrated base 1. The positions of the first accommodating cavity 12 and the second accommodating cavity 13 can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of use. The first integrated plug assembly 2 is a two-pin plug, and the second integrated plug assembly 3 is an eighteen-pin plug.

[0050] The end of the integrated base 1 is provided with a cable penetration part 14, which is a cylindrical structure 141 with a spiral on the outside, for installing the gland assembly 5;

[0051] The bottom of the integrated base 1 is also provided with a pad assembly 15.

[0052] like Figure 5-12 As shown, in this embodiment, a fastening structure 16 is provided on one side of the first accommodating cavity 12 and the second accommodating cavity 13 respectively. A locking structure 17 that cooperates with the fastening structure 16 is provided on the first integrated plug assembly 2 and the second integrated plug assembly 3. The locking structure 17 includes a card seat 171 and a card body 172. The card seat 171 includes a card seat support member 1711. The card seat support member 1711 is connected to a card seat base 1712. A card seat cover 1713 is provided on the card seat base 1712. A card seat slot 1714 for inserting the card body 172 is formed between the card seat base 1712 and the card seat cover 1713. A base slot 1715 is provided on the card seat base 1712.

[0053] The card body 172 includes a card body fixing cover 1721, and a card foot 1722 and a card head 1723 are fixed together with the card body fixing cover 1721. The card foot 1722 is inserted into the card seat slot 1714, and the card head 1723 is engaged in the base slot 1715.

[0054] In this embodiment, the third integrated plug assembly 4 includes a plug cover 7, a fuse 71, and a fastening assembly 72. The edge of the plug cover 7 is provided with a fastening through hole 73. The integrated base 1 is provided with a positioning post 18 that cooperates with the fastening through hole 73. The plug cover 7 is installed on the integrated base 1 through the fastening through hole 73, the positioning post 18, and the fastener.

[0055] like Figure 13-14 As shown, a fuse accommodating space 74 is provided in the middle of the plug cover 7 for installing the fuse 71. A first mounting groove 75 and a second mounting groove 76 are provided at both ends of the fuse 74. Connecting pieces 77 are provided at both ends of the fuse 71. Connecting pieces 77 are provided with connecting piece positioning through holes 78 that cooperate with the first mounting groove 75. Fastening pins 79 are installed in the connecting piece positioning through holes 78. Conductive clips 710 are also fixed on the connecting piece positioning through holes 78.

[0056] In this embodiment, the fastening assembly 72 has a first receiving cavity 721 in the middle for installing the fuse 71. The first receiving cavity 721 cooperates with the fuse receiving space 74 to fix the fuse 71. The first receiving cavity 721 has a first connecting plug 722 and a second connecting plug 723 at both ends for installing the conductive clip 710.

[0057] In this embodiment, a first connecting socket 19 and a second connecting socket 110 are respectively provided at both ends of the central accommodating cavity 11. The first connecting socket 19 includes a first cavity wall 191 with an "L" shaped cross section, a second cavity wall 192, a third cavity wall 193, a fourth cavity wall 194, and a first positioning body 195 disposed between the first cavity wall 191 and the second cavity wall 192. One end of the first positioning body 195 is disposed on the third cavity wall 193, and the other end is fixed on the fourth cavity wall 194. A gap space 196 is left between the bottom of the first cavity wall 191 and the second cavity wall 192. A fixing plane 197 is connected to the bottom end of the second cavity wall 192. A fixing groove 198 opposite to the gap space 196 is provided at one end of the fixing plane 197.

[0058] In this embodiment, the second connection socket 110 includes a first protective cavity wall 1101, a second protective cavity wall 1102, a third protective cavity wall 1103, and a fourth protective cavity wall 1104. A second positioning body 1105 is disposed between the first protective cavity wall 1101 and the second protective cavity wall 1102. One end of the second positioning body 1105 is disposed on the third protective cavity wall 1103, and the other end is disposed on the fourth protective cavity wall 1104. A fastening groove 1106 is provided at the bottom of the second connection socket 110. The fastening groove 1106 includes a first groove 1107 perpendicular to the bottom of the second connection socket 110, a second groove 1108 perpendicularly connected to the first groove 1107 and disposed at the bottom of the integrated base 1, and a third groove 1109 communicating with the second groove 1108 and perpendicularly disposed therein.

[0059] like Figure 15-16 As shown, in this embodiment, a first conductive plate 8 is fixed on the fixed plane 197. The first conductive plate 8 includes a first conductive plate body 81 and a first conductive plate upper end 82 and a first conductive plate lower end 83 disposed vertically at both ends of the first conductive plate body 81. The first conductive plate upper end 82 is installed in the gap space 196 and abuts against the first positioning body 195. The first conductive plate lower end 83 is installed in the fixed groove 198.

[0060] In this embodiment, a second conductive plate 9 is installed in the fastening groove 1106. The second conductive plate 9 includes a second conductive plate body 91 and a second conductive plate first end 92 and a second conductive plate second end 93 disposed vertically and in the same direction at both ends of the second conductive plate 9. The second conductive plate body 91 is fixed in the third groove 1109. The second conductive plate first end 92 is disposed in the first groove 1107 and is abutted by the second limiting body 1105. The second conductive plate second end 93 is disposed in the third groove 1109.

[0061] like Figure 17-18 As shown, in this embodiment, the cable connector assembly 5 includes a locking member 300 and a gasket 521, a sealing gasket 522, and a rubber ring 523 installed in the locking member 300, which fix the cable assembly 6.

[0062] The cable assembly 6 includes a cable 61 and a cable connector 62 connected to the cable 61. The cable connector 62, the first conductive plate body 81, and the second conductive plate body 91 are all provided with fixing through holes 100. A fastening kit 200 is provided in the fixing through hole 100. In this embodiment, the cable assembly 6 enters the base 1 through the cable penetration part 14 and connects to the first conductive plate body 81 of the fixing plane 197. It is fixed to the first conductive plate body 81 through the fixing through hole 100 and the fastening kit 200. In this embodiment, the fastening kit 200 is a fastening screw.

[0063] The integrated connection device with high integration provided by this invention adopts a unique structural design and has the following advantages compared with existing connection machines:

[0064] (1) This application ingeniously integrates the originally independently working MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, signal connector and other components into the same structure, which greatly reduces the number of connecting devices, effectively saves space, and at the same time simplifies the manufacturing process, effectively reducing production and use costs.

[0065] (2) Since this application cleverly integrates multiple connecting devices such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector into the same structure, the complex work of installing multiple connecting devices separately is avoided during the battery pack installation process, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0066] (3) Since this application cleverly integrates multiple connecting devices such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector into the same structure, it avoids the disadvantage of each connecting device occupying the internal space of the battery pack independently, effectively saving the battery pack's usable space. At the same time, it makes the vehicle installation process easier to operate on-site and greatly improves efficiency.

[0067] (4) In the prior art, multiple connecting devices such as MSD, junction box positive, junction box negative, heating connector, and signal connector are often connected by screws, which results in a large number of screws. This application integrates multiple connecting devices, which greatly reduces the number of screws used and greatly improves safety.

[0068] (5) The base of this application can be manufactured using an integral injection molding process, which makes the structure and process simple, and also has good waterproof, moisture-proof and airtight performance.

[0069] Therefore, based on the above advantages, this application has great economic and practical value.

[0070] The embodiments described are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly integrated connection device, comprising an integrated base and a first integrated plug assembly, a second integrated plug assembly, a third integrated plug assembly, a gland assembly, and a cable assembly mounted on the integrated base, characterized in that: The integrated base has a central accommodating cavity in the middle for installing the third integrated plug assembly; The integrated base is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, respectively for installing the first integrated plug assembly and the second integrated plug assembly. The end of the integrated base is provided with a cable penetration section, which is a cylindrical structure with a spiral on the outside for installing the gland assembly; The bottom of the integrated base is also provided with a gasket assembly. One side of the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are respectively provided with a fastening structure. The first integrated plug assembly and the second integrated plug assembly are provided with a locking structure that cooperates with the fastening structure. The locking structure includes a card seat and a card body. The card seat includes a card seat support member. The card seat support member is connected to a card seat base. A card seat cover is provided on the card seat base. A card seat slot for inserting the card body is formed between the card seat base and the card seat cover. A base slot is provided on the card seat base. The card body includes a card body fixing cover, and a card foot and a card head are fixed together with the card body fixing cover. The card foot is inserted into the card seat slot, and the card head is engaged in the base slot. The third integrated plug assembly includes a plug cover, a fuse, and a fastening assembly. The edge of the plug cover is provided with a fastening through hole, and the integrated base is provided with a positioning post that cooperates with the fastening through hole. The plug cover is installed on the integrated base through the fastening through hole, the positioning post, and the fastener. The plug cover has a fuse housing space in the middle for installing the fuse. The fuse housing space has a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove at both ends. The fuse has connecting pieces at both ends, each with a positioning through-hole that mates with the first mounting groove. A fastening pin is installed in each positioning through-hole, and a conductive clip is also fixed to the positioning through-hole. The fastening assembly has a first housing cavity in the middle for installing the fuse. This first housing cavity mates with the fuse housing space to fix the fuse. The first housing cavity has connecting pieces at both ends. The first and second connecting plugs are used to install the conductive clips. The two ends of the central accommodating cavity are respectively provided with a first connecting socket and a second connecting socket. The first connecting socket includes a first cavity wall with an "L" shaped cross section, a second cavity wall, a third cavity wall, a fourth cavity wall, and a first positioning body disposed between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall. One end of the first positioning body is disposed on the third cavity wall, and the other end is fixed on the fourth cavity wall. A gap space is left between the bottom of the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall. A fixing plane is connected to the bottom end of the second cavity wall. A fixing groove opposite to the gap space is provided at one end of the fixing plane.

2. The integrated connection device with high integration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connection socket includes a first protective cavity wall, a second protective cavity wall, a third protective cavity wall, and a fourth protective cavity wall. A second positioning body is provided between the first protective cavity wall and the second protective cavity wall. One end of the second positioning body is provided on the third protective cavity wall, and the other end is provided on the fourth protective cavity wall. A fastening groove is provided at the bottom of the second connection socket. The fastening groove includes a first groove perpendicular to the bottom of the second connection socket, a second groove perpendicularly connected to the first groove and provided at the bottom of the integrated base, and a third groove communicating with the second groove and perpendicularly provided.

3. The integrated connection device with high integration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first conductive plate is fixed on the fixed plane. The first conductive plate includes a first conductive plate body and an upper end and a lower end of the first conductive plate vertically disposed at both ends of the first conductive plate body. The upper end of the first conductive plate is installed in the gap space and abuts against the first positioning body. The lower end of the first conductive plate is installed in the fixed groove. A second conductive plate is installed in the fastening groove. The second conductive plate includes a second conductive plate body and a first end and a second end of the second conductive plate vertically disposed at both ends of the second conductive plate. The second conductive plate body is fixed in the third groove. The first end of the second conductive plate is disposed in the first groove and abuts against by the second positioning body. The second end of the second conductive plate is disposed in the third groove.

4. The integrated connection device with high integration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable connector assembly includes a locking element and a gasket, a sealing gasket, and a rubber ring installed within the locking element, which secure the cable assembly.

5. The integrated connection device with high integration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cable assembly includes a cable and a cable connector connected to the cable. The cable connector, the first conductive plate body, and the second conductive plate body are all provided with fixing through holes. A fastening kit is provided in the fixing through hole. The cable assembly enters the base through the cable penetration portion. The cable connector is fixed to the first conductive plate body through the fixing through hole and the fastening kit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Integrated connecting device with high integration level

    CN214625647U