Book and periodical binding device

By setting a shielding plate on the glue pot and pushing the assembly to keep the glue liquid level in the glue pot constant, and combining the scraping plate and the stirring assembly to process the glue, the problem of the drop in the glue liquid level in the glue pot is solved, improving the glue quality and achieving energy saving.

CN116872638BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22BINZHOU MEDIA GRP PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311000429.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-09
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drop in the glue liquid level in the glue pot leads to a decrease in the quality of the glue, and the volatilization of the glue and heat loss cause energy waste.

Method used

The shielding plate is used to block the opening of the glue pot, push the assembly to keep the glue liquid level in the glue pot constant, combine the glue scraper to scrape off excess glue and stir the glue with the stirring component, and automatically replenish the glue using a liquid level detector and glue adding mechanism to maintain the glue temperature.

Benefits of technology

The quality of the post-glue book and magazine has been improved, the probability of glue evaporation and heat loss is reduced, and energy-saving effect has been achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a book and periodical binding device, which relates to the technical field of book and periodical processing, and includes a frame, a binding machine body, a glue pot, a glue roller, a rotating motor, and a maintaining mechanism. The maintaining mechanism includes: a shielding plate, which is arranged on the glue pot and is used to block the glue pot opening; a glue filling box, which is arranged on the glue pot and is filled with glue; a push plate, which is slidably arranged on the glue filling box and is used to push glue into the glue pot; and a push assembly, which is arranged on the glue filling box and drives the push plate to move according to the liquid level in the glue pot. The present application uses the shielding plate to block the glue pot opening, thereby reducing the probability of glue volatilization and causing the glue level to drop; and after the glue level drops, the push assembly starts to drive the push plate to move, so that the glue in the glue filling box is added to the glue pot, thereby keeping the glue level in the glue pot constant, thereby reducing the adverse effects of the glue level drop on the glue application, thereby improving the quality of the book and periodical after binding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of book and periodical processing, and in particular to a book and periodical binding device. Background Art

[0002] The processing of books and periodicals generally involves the following steps: plate making, printing, collating, back milling, hot melt adhesive coating, cover gluing, and trimming, ultimately resulting in a finished book with three sides trimmed. The equipment typically used includes plate making machinery, printing presses, perfect binders, and three-sided trimmers.

[0003] A binder is a post-press equipment that binds separated sheets of paper or book pages into thin volumes or books. During the use of the binder, a motor-driven rubber roller is set on the glue pot. Part of the rubber roller is immersed below the liquid level of hot melt glue or other glue. The rotation of the rubber roller can apply glue to the book core, and then stick the pages and the book core together. The glue is continuously consumed with use, and the top of the glue pot is generally set to an open state for the rubber roller to extend out, which will sharply reduce the amount of glue in the glue pot, thereby reducing the amount of glue applied to the book core by the rubber roller, thereby reducing the quality of the books and periodicals after binding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to improve the quality of books and periodicals after binding, the present application provides a book and periodical binding device.

[0005] This application provides a book binding device, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A book binding device includes a frame, a binding machine body mounted on the frame, a glue pot mounted on the frame and filled with glue, a rubber roller rotatably mounted on the glue pot, and a rotating motor mounted on the glue pot for driving the rubber roller. The glue pot is provided with a maintaining mechanism, and the maintaining mechanism includes:

[0007] A shielding plate is provided on the glue pot and is used to block the glue pot opening and is provided with a clearance hole for the glue roller and glue to pass through;

[0008] A glue filling box is arranged on the glue pot and has a glue filling hole at the bottom that is connected to the glue pot and is filled with glue;

[0009] A push plate is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the glue filling box and is used to push glue into the glue pot and maintain a constant glue liquid level in the glue pot;

[0010] The pushing component is arranged on the glue filling box and drives the pushing plate to move according to the height of the liquid level in the glue pot.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor starts to drive the rubber roller to rotate, and the rubber roller applies glue to the book block to achieve gluing, and the shielding plate is used to block the opening of the glue pot, and the rubber roller is immersed in the glue, and the highest point of the rubber roller extends to the outside through the avoidance hole. Therefore, the rubber roller rotates to apply glue to the book block, thereby reducing the probability of glue volatilization and causing the glue level to drop; and after the glue level drops, the pushing component starts to drive the pushing plate to move, and the pushing plate moves to push the glue in the glue filling box to be added to the glue pot through the glue filling hole, so that the glue level in the glue pot is kept constant, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the glue level drop on the glue application, thereby improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding, and the shielding plate also blocks the loss of heat in the glue, reduces energy waste, and achieves energy-saving effects.

[0012] Optionally, the baffle is detachably mounted on the glue pot by screws, and a scraper extending to the side close to the rubber roller is provided on the lower surface of the baffle and on both sides of the avoidance hole. The scraper is used to scrape off excess glue on the rubber roller and flatten the glue on the rubber roller.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber roller rotates, and the scraper is used to scrape off the excess glue on the rubber roller, and also to flatten the glue on the rubber roller, so that the glue distribution on the rubber roller is more even, thereby reducing the probability of glue remaining on the avoidance hole. Moreover, by scraping and flattening the glue, the avoidance hole can be designed to the minimum while meeting the requirements of glue passing through, thereby also reducing the probability of glue volatilization and heat loss through the avoidance hole, further improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding, and also achieving energy saving and environmental protection.

[0014] Optionally, the liquid level in the glue pot is higher than the liquid level in the glue filling box, and the glue filling box is provided with a glue adding mechanism for adding glue into the glue filling box after sealing the glue filling hole, and the pushing component includes:

[0015] A liquid level detector is provided in the glue pot and is used to detect the height of the glue liquid level;

[0016] An electric push rod is provided on the glue filling box and is electrically connected to the liquid level detector and extends to one side of the push plate;

[0017] The top plate is arranged on the piston rod of the electric push rod and is pressed against the push plate and is used to push the push plate to move.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid level detector detects the height of the glue liquid level in the glue pot. When the liquid level is lower than the specified value, the electric push rod starts to drive the top plate to move. The movement of the top plate drives the push plate to move. The movement of the push plate pushes the glue through the glue filling hole into the glue pot, so that the glue liquid level is maintained at a certain level.

[0019] At the same time, when the amount of glue in the glue filling box is too little, the gluing mechanism starts to seal the glue filling hole, and then the electric push rod starts to drive the top plate away from the push plate, and then the gluing mechanism starts to add glue into the glue filling box. As glue is added, the push plate is pushed closer and pressed against the top plate to achieve glue addition. After the addition is completed, the gluing mechanism stops adding glue, and then the gluing mechanism opens the glue filling hole, so that glue can continue to be added to the glue pot, thereby further improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding.

[0020] Optionally, the glue adding mechanism includes:

[0021] A glue adding hose, which is provided on the glue filling box and is used to add glue into the glue filling box and is provided with a glue adding valve;

[0022] A position control component is provided on the glue filling box and controls the glue filling valve to open or close according to the position of the push plate;

[0023] The sealing component is arranged on the glue filling box and is used to control the opening or blocking of the glue filling hole.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the position control component detects that glue needs to be added to the glue filling box, the closing component starts to seal the glue filling hole, and then the glue filling valve opens, and glue is added to the glue filling box through the glue filling hose. The glue pushes the push plate to move. When the push plate moves and abuts against the top plate, the position control component senses and controls the glue filling hose to close the glue adding, and then the closing component starts to open the glue filling hole so that glue can continue to be added to the glue pot.

[0025] Optionally, the closure assembly includes:

[0026] A closed cylinder is provided on the glue filling box and a piston rod thereof slides along the sliding direction of the push plate and penetrates the push plate;

[0027] A closing plate is provided on the piston rod of the closing cylinder and is used to seal the glue filling hole.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the closing cylinder is started to drive the closing plate to move, and the closing plate blocks or opens the glue filling hole, thereby controlling the opening or blocking of the glue filling hole, and the piston rod of the closing cylinder slides through the push plate, reducing the adverse effects caused by the movement of the push plate.

[0029] Optionally, a support block is provided on the inner wall of the glue pot and below the glue roller, and an arc-shaped storage groove for storing glue is opened on the support block. The storage groove is connected to the glue filling hole, and an insulation component is provided on the storage groove.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage groove can meet the needs of adding glue to the glue roller while also reducing the space for storing glue, further reducing the probability of glue in the glue pot escaping through the avoidance hole. At the same time, the insulation component heats and insulates the glue, and reducing the amount of glue in the glue pot also improves the insulation efficiency and energy consumption of the insulation component when insulating the glue, thereby improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding.

[0031] Optionally, the glue roller is provided with a stirring component for stirring the glue in the storage tank, and the glue pot is provided with an arc-shaped rotating groove, and the stirring component includes:

[0032] A rotating disk, wherein the rotating disk is arranged on the rubber roller;

[0033] A plurality of shifting blocks, wherein the plurality of shifting blocks are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the rubber roller on the rotating disk;

[0034] A moving block is slidably arranged on the rotating groove. When the moving block is located on one end of the rotating groove, the shifting block rotates to push the moving block to move, and when the moving block moves to the other end of the rotating groove, the shifting block is disengaged from the moving block.

[0035] A return spring is provided on the glue pot and connected to the moving block so that the moving block moves back to its original position after being pushed by the shifting block and presses against the rotating groove for positioning;

[0036] A paddle is provided on the moving block and extends into the storage tank and is used to stir the glue.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rubber roller drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disk drives the shifting block to rotate, and after the shifting block contacts the moving block, it pushes the moving block to move on the rotating groove, and then when the moving block moves to the other end of the rotating groove, it disengages from the shifting block, and the moving block moves back under the action of the return spring and presses against the rotating groove for positioning, and the movement of the shifting block drives the shifting piece to move, and the movement of the shifting piece stirs the glue, and at the same time, the rotation of the rotating disk drives the next shifting block to rotate and continue to push the shifting piece to rotate, so as to achieve continuous stirring of the glue, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the glue and improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding.

[0038] Optionally, the binding machine body includes:

[0039] A plurality of conveying rollers, wherein the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the frame;

[0040] A conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is sleeved on a plurality of conveyor rollers;

[0041] A conveying motor, which is arranged on the frame and connected to the conveying roller;

[0042] A plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt and are used to clamp the book block, and the glue roller rotates to glue the book block;

[0043] A fan is provided on the frame and is used to cool the glue on the book block;

[0044] The re-clamping mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for clamping the joint between the book block and the book pages and can move together with the clamping assembly.

[0045] The book blocks are then moved to the glue rollers for gluing, and the book blocks are moved to the outside of the glue rollers for gluing, and the pages and the book blocks are glued together with glue. The book blocks and the pages are then moved to the fan for cooling. At the same time, the re-clamping mechanism clamps the bonding point between the book blocks and the pages, and the re-clamping mechanism and the clamping assembly drive the book blocks and the pages to move together. When unloading is required, the clamping assembly and the re-clamping mechanism are started and released at the same time, and the book blocks and the pages fall down to realize unloading. Then the clamping assembly continues to move forward, and the re-clamping mechanism moves back to its original position, so as to facilitate the continued clamping of subsequent book blocks and pages, thereby making the bonding point between the book blocks and the pages more firm and improving the quality of the books and periodicals after gluing.

[0046] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes:

[0047] A clamping seat, wherein the clamping seat is arranged on the conveyor belt;

[0048] A fixing plate, the fixing plate being arranged on the clamping seat;

[0049] A clamping cylinder, wherein the clamping cylinder is arranged on a fixed plate;

[0050] The clamping plate is arranged on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder and cooperates with the fixing plate to clamp the book block.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the book block is placed between the fixed plate and the clamping plate and rests against the fixed plate for positioning. Then the clamping cylinder is started to drive the clamping plate close to the fixed plate and is used to clamp the book block. When unloading is required, the clamping cylinder is started to drive the clamping plate away from the fixed plate, and the book block falls under the action of gravity to achieve unloading.

[0052] Optionally, the re-clamping mechanism includes:

[0053] A sliding seat, wherein the sliding seat is slidingly arranged on the frame;

[0054] A follower rod, wherein the follower rod is arranged on the sliding seat;

[0055] A toggle rod is provided on the clamping plate and is slidably provided on the fixed plate. Before the clamping plate and the fixed plate clamp the book block, the toggle rod is located outside the follower rod. After the clamping plate and the fixed plate clamp the book block, the toggle rod moves and abuts against the follower rod, thereby driving the sliding seat to move together.

[0056] A double-headed cylinder, wherein the double-headed cylinder is arranged on a sliding seat;

[0057] Two composite clamping plates, which are respectively arranged on the two piston rods of the double-headed cylinder and are used to clamp the book block and the bonding position of the book pages;

[0058] A push-back assembly is provided on the frame and is used for pushing the sliding seat back to its original position.

[0059] When the sliding seat contacts the push-back assembly, the clamping assembly and the re-clamping mechanism stop running, and then the clamping cylinder and the double-headed cylinder are started to release the clamping of the book core and pages, and the book core and pages fall under the action of gravity to achieve unloading.

[0060] When the clamping plate moves away from the fixed plate, the toggle rod moves away from the follower rod, so that the clamping assembly and the re-clamping mechanism move separately, and the clamping assembly continues to move forward. At the same time, the push-back assembly starts to push the sliding seat back to its original position, and then the push-back assembly moves back to its original position, so as to facilitate the continued pushing of the subsequent sliding seats, thereby improving the stability during operation and improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding.

[0061] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0062] The baffle plate is used to block the opening of the glue pot, thereby reducing the probability of glue volatilization and the drop of the glue level; after the glue level drops, the pushing component is started to drive the pushing plate to move, so that the glue in the glue replenishing box is added to the glue pot, so that the glue level in the glue pot is kept constant, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the drop of the glue level on the glue application, thereby improving the quality of books and periodicals after binding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0063] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0064] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present application, mainly showing the clamping assembly and the re-clamping mechanism;

[0065] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present application, mainly showing the partial structure of the maintenance mechanism and the insulation components;

[0066] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the present application, mainly showing the stirring component;

[0067] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the maintenance mechanism in this application.

[0068] Figure numerals: 1, frame; 11, glue pot; 111, support block; 112, storage tank; 12, glue roller; 13, rotating motor; 14, support seat; 15, fixed seat; 16, carrying platform; 17, scraper; 2, binding machine body; 21, conveying roller; 22, conveyor belt; 23, conveying motor; 24, fan; 3, clamping assembly; 31, clamping seat; 32, fixed plate; 33, clamping cylinder; 34, clamping plate; 4, re-clamping mechanism; 41, sliding seat; 42, follower rod; 43, toggle rod; 44, double-headed cylinder; 45, re-clamping plate; 46, push-back assembly; 47, push-back cylinder; 48, push-back plate; 49, ventilation hole; 5, maintaining mechanism; 51, Shielding plate; 52, glue filling box; 521, glue filling hole; 522, support plate; 523, load-bearing plate; 53, push plate; 54, push assembly; 55, liquid level detector; 56, electric push rod; 57, top plate; 58, avoidance hole; 6, insulation assembly; 61, heating tube; 62, temperature detector; 7, stirring assembly; 71, rotating disk; 72, dial block; 73, moving block; 74, spring; 75, dial; 76, rotating groove; 77, dial rod; 8, glue adding mechanism; 81, glue adding hose; 811, glue adding valve; 82, position control assembly; 83, proximity switch; 84, sensor block; 85, connecting rod; 9, closing assembly; 91, closing cylinder; 92, closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0069] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0070] The embodiment of the present application discloses a book binding device.

[0071] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The book and periodical binding device includes a frame 1, a binding machine body 2 arranged on the frame 1, a glue pot 11 arranged on the frame 1 and filled with glue, a glue roller 12 rotatably mounted on the glue pot 11, and a rotating motor 13 arranged on the glue pot 11 and used to drive the glue roller 12 to rotate. The glue pot 11 is provided with a maintaining mechanism 5, which is used to replenish glue into the glue pot 11 so that the glue liquid level in the glue pot 11 is maintained at a certain height.

[0072] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The frame 1 includes a support base 14 and a fixed base 15 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base 14. The binding machine body 2 includes multiple conveying rollers 21, a conveyor belt 22, a conveying motor 23, and multiple clamping assemblies 3. The multiple conveying rollers 21 are horizontally spaced and rotatably installed on the fixed base 15, and the conveying rollers 21 are in a vertical state; the conveying motor 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 15, and the output shaft of the conveying motor 23 is connected to the top of the conveying roller 21; the conveyor belt 22 is sleeved on the multiple conveying rollers 21, and the conveyor belt 22 moves back and forth in a circular manner parallel to the length direction of the fixed base 15; multiple clamping assemblies 3 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the conveyor belt 22 away from the conveying roller 21, and the clamping assembly 3 is in a vertical state and is used to clamp the book block.

[0073] The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping seat 31, a fixed plate 32, a clamping cylinder 33, and a clamping plate 34. The clamping seat 31 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the conveyor belt 22 and is in a vertical state; the fixed plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the clamping seat 31 away from the conveyor belt 22, and the clamping cylinder 33 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate 32 close to the conveyor belt 22, and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 33 horizontally passes through the fixed plate 32 and extends outside the fixed plate 32, and the axis of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 33 is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixed seat 15; the clamping plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 33, and the clamping plate 34 cooperates with the fixed plate 32 to clamp the book block, so that the length direction of the book block is parallel to the length direction of the fixed seat 15.

[0074] The glue pot 11 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support seat 14 and is located below the clamping assembly 3. The top of the glue pot 11 is open and filled with hot melt glue. A plurality of rotating motors 13 are provided and are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of rubber rollers 12. When the rotating motor 13 is started, the plurality of rubber rollers 12 are driven to rotate in the same direction. The rotation of the rubber rollers 12 is used to add glue to the bottom of the book block. When the book block moves to the outside of the rubber rollers 12, the pages of the book are adhered to the book block.

[0075] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The binding machine body 2 also includes a fan 24 and a re-clamping mechanism 4. A bearing platform 16 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat 14 and located downstream of the rubber roller 12. The conveyor belt 22 moves and drives the clamping assembly 3 from the rubber roller 12 to the bearing platform 16; the fan 24 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat 14, and the fan 24 is located on the side of the bearing platform 16 away from the conveyor belt 22. At the same time, the air outlet of the fan 24 faces the side of the bearing platform 16, and multiple fans 24 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixed seat 15; the re-clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing platform 16 and is used to clamp the glue on the book block and the book pages, and the air outlet of the fan 24 is used to cool the glue on the book block and the pages.

[0076] The re-clamping mechanism 4 includes a sliding seat 41, a follower rod 42, a toggle rod 43, a double-headed cylinder 44, two re-clamping plates 45, and a push-back assembly 46. The sliding seat 41 is horizontally slidably mounted on the upper surface of the carrier 16, and the sliding direction of the sliding seat 41 is parallel to the length direction of the fixed seat 15; the follower rod 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding seat 41, and the follower rod 42 is in a vertical state, the toggle rod 43 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the clamping plate 34 close to the fixed plate 32, and the toggle rod 43 is horizontally slidably penetrated on the fixed plate 32, and the follower rod 42 and the toggle rod 43 are both located below the clamping seat 31, and the clamping When the holding plate 34 and the fixed plate 32 cooperate to clamp the book block, the toggle rod 43 extends away from one end of the clamping plate 34 to the outside of the fixed plate 32, so the conveyor belt 22 drives the fixed plate 32 and the toggle rod 43 to move to the follower rod 42, and the movement of the toggle rod 43 drives the follower rod 42 and the sliding seat 41 to move at the same time, thereby realizing the connection between the clamping assembly 3 and the re-clamping mechanism 4; after the clamping plate 34 moves away from the fixed plate 32, the toggle rod 43 moves away from one end of the clamping plate 34 to the inside of the fixed plate 32, and the movement of the toggle rod 43 will not contact the follower rod 42, thereby realizing the separation and independent movement of the clamping assembly 3 and the re-clamping mechanism 4.

[0077] The double-headed cylinder 44 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding seat 41, and the two composite clamping plates 45 are fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the double-headed cylinder 44 and are used to clamp the connection between the book core and the book pages, and the double-headed cylinder 44 is located below the book core and the book pages, and the composite clamping plates 45 are located below the fixed plate 32 and the clamping plate 34; when the toggle rod 43 abuts the follower rod 42, the book core and the book pages move between the two composite clamping plates 45, and the double-headed cylinder 44 starts to drive the two composite clamping plates 45 to approach each other for clamping. At the same time, a plurality of ventilation holes 49 are provided on the two composite clamping plates 45 for the air blown out by the fan 24 to facilitate blowing to cool the glue.

[0078] The push-back assembly 46 is arranged on the supporting platform 16 and is used to push the sliding seat 41 back to its original position after movement. The push-back assembly 46 includes a push-back cylinder 47 and a push-back plate 48. The push-back cylinder 47 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the supporting platform 16 and the piston rod extends horizontally to the side of the sliding seat 41 away from the glue pot 11; the push-back plate 48 is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the push-back cylinder 47, and the push-back plate 48 extends to the upper surface of the supporting platform 16.

[0079] The clamping assembly 3 drives the book block, book pages and sliding seat 41 to move together. When the sliding seat 41 contacts the push-back plate 48, the conveyor belt 22 and the clamping assembly 3 stop running, and the clamping cylinder 33 drives the clamping plate 34 and the toggle rod 43 away from the fixed plate 32, so that the toggle rod 43 moves to the outside of the follower rod 42. At the same time, the double-headed cylinder 44 starts to drive the two composite clamping plates 45 away from each other, so that the book block and book pages fall together for unloading, and the conveyor belt 22 continues to start to drive the clamping assembly 3 forward, and then continues to clamp the book block, and the push-back cylinder 47 starts to drive the push-back plate 48 to push the sliding seat 41 back to its original position, and then the push-back cylinder 47 drives the push-back plate 48 to move back, so as to facilitate the continued clamping of subsequent book blocks and pages.

[0080] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The maintaining mechanism 5 includes a shielding plate 51, a glue filling box 52, a pushing plate 53 and a pushing assembly 54. The shielding plate 51 is detachably mounted on the top of the glue pot 11 by screws and blocks the opening of the glue pot 11. A plurality of rubber rollers 12 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing seat 15. The rubber rollers 12 are rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the glue pot 11 and are located at the top of the glue pot 11. At the same time, the axis of the rubber roller 12 is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing seat 15; a plurality of avoidance holes 58 are opened on the shielding plate 51, and the number of the avoidance holes 58 is the same as the number of the rubber rollers 12 and is arranged one-to-one. The highest point of the rubber roller 12 extends to the top of the shielding plate 51 through the avoidance holes 58. At the same time, a gap is maintained between the rubber roller 12 and the avoidance holes 58 for glue to pass through.

[0081] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A support block 111 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the glue pot 11 and below the glue roller 12, and a plurality of storage grooves 112 are spaced apart on the upper surface of the support block 111, and the plurality of storage grooves 112 are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of glue rollers 12, and the glue rollers 12 extend into the storage grooves 112 and there is a gap between the storage grooves 112 for storing glue; a scraper 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle 51 and on both sides of the avoidance hole 58, the two scrapers 17 are located on both sides of the glue roller 12 and the bottom ends are arranged toward the side close to the glue roller 12, the two scrapers 17 are used to scrape off excess glue on the glue roller 12, and also make the glue on the glue roller 12 evenly spread.

[0082] An insulation component 6 for heating and keeping the glue warm is provided in the storage tank 112. The insulation component 6 includes a heating tube 61 and a temperature detector 62. The heating tube 61 is fixedly installed in the storage tank 112 and is used to heat the glue. A control panel for controlling the start and stop of the heating tube 61 is fixedly installed on the glue pot 11, and the temperature detector 62 is fixedly installed in the storage tank 112. The temperature detector 62 is electrically connected to the control panel and is used to detect the temperature of the glue. The heating tube 61 heats the glue, and the temperature detector 62 detects the temperature of the glue and controls the start and stop of the heating tube 61 through the control panel, so that the glue maintains a certain temperature, which can be set as needed.

[0083] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rubber roller 12 is provided with a stirring assembly 7 for stirring the glue in the storage tank 112. The stirring assembly 7 includes a rotating disk 71, a plurality of shifting blocks 72, a moving block 73, a spring 74 and a shifting piece 75. The rotating disk 71 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rubber roller 12 close to the rotating motor 13. The plurality of shifting blocks 72 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating disk 71 and are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the rubber roller 12. The plurality of shifting blocks 72 are located above the glue liquid level; an arc-shaped rotating groove 76 is opened on the inner wall of the glue pot 11, and the distance between the two ends of the rotating groove 76 and the axis of the rubber roller 12 gradually increases, and the end with the shortest distance between the rotating groove 76 and the axis of the rubber roller 12 is the short end, and the other end of the rotating groove 76 is the long end.

[0084] When the locking cam 72 is in the unlocked position, the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, and the spring 74 is fixed on the inner wall of the glue pot 11, and the spring 74 is located on the side of the sliding block 73 close to the long end. At the same time, the spring 74 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block 73 close to the long end of the sliding block 73, and after the previous sliding block 72 is disengaged from the sliding block 73, the sliding block 73 is moved back to the short end for positioning under the action of the spring 74, and then the next sliding block 72 continues to abut against the sliding block 73. A lever 77 extending downward into the storage slot 112 is fixedly mounted on the moving block 73, and a paddle 75 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lever 77, and the length direction of the paddle 75 is parallel to the axis of the rubber roller 12; the movement of the moving block 73 drives the paddle 75 to move, thereby stirring the glue.

[0085] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5The glue replenishing box 52 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the glue pot 11 away from the conveyor belt 22, and the top of the glue replenishing box 52 is open. At the same time, a glue replenishing hole 521 is opened on the side wall of the glue replenishing box 52 close to the glue pot 11 and at the bottom of the glue replenishing box 52, and the glue replenishing hole 521 is connected to multiple storage slots 112; the pushing plate 53 is vertically slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the glue replenishing box 52, and the projections of the pushing plate 53 and the inner bottom wall of the glue replenishing box 52 in the vertical direction coincide with each other. The glue replenishing box 52 located below the pushing plate 53 is filled with glue for replenishment, and the pushing plate 53 is located below the glue liquid level in the storage slot 112.

[0086] A vertically upward support plate 522 is fixedly mounted on the top of the glue tank 52, away from the glue pot 11. A horizontal support plate 523 is fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the support plate 522, closer to the glue pot 11. A driving assembly 54 is mounted on the support plate 522 and drives the driving plate 53 to move according to the liquid level in the storage tank 112. The driving assembly 54 includes a liquid level detector 55, an electric push rod 56, and a top plate 57. The liquid level detector 55 is fixedly mounted in the storage tank 112 and is used to detect the liquid level in the storage tank 112. The electric push rod 56 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 523, and its piston rod extends vertically through the support plate 523 into the glue tank 52. A control panel can also control the start and stop of the electric push rod 56. The liquid level detector 55 is electrically connected to the control panel. The top plate 57 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 56 and presses against the upper surface of the push plate 53 to position it.

[0087] When the liquid level detector 55 detects that the liquid level in the storage tank 112 is lower than the specified value, it triggers a signal to the control panel. The control panel controls the electric push rod 56 to start and drive the top plate 57 to move downward. The top plate 57 moves downward to push the glue in the glue filling box 52 to be added to the storage tank 112 through the glue filling hole 521 until the liquid level detector 55 detects that the liquid level has risen to the specified value and stops running.

[0088] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The glue filling box 52 is provided with a glue adding mechanism 8 for sealing the glue filling hole 521 and then adding glue into the glue filling box 52. When the liquid level in the glue filling box 52 is lower than a specified value, the glue adding mechanism 8 starts to seal the glue filling hole 521, and then the electric push rod 56 starts to drive the top plate 57 to move upward to its original position. Then the glue adding mechanism 8 starts to add glue into the glue filling box 52, and the glue pushes the push plate 53 to move upward until the push plate 53 presses against the top plate 57 to stop adding glue.

[0089] The glue adding mechanism 8 includes a glue adding hose 81, a position control component 82 and a closing component 9. The glue adding hose 81 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the glue filling box 52, and the connection between the glue adding hose 81 and the glue filling box 52 is located below the push plate 53. At the same time, the top end of the glue adding hose 81 extends vertically upward to above the push plate 53. The glue adding hose 81 is used to add glue to the glue filling box 52. A glue adding valve 811 for controlling the opening and closing of the glue adding hose 81 is fixedly installed on the glue adding hose 81.

[0090] The position control component 82 is set on the glue filling box 52 and controls the glue filling valve 811 to be opened or closed according to the position of the push plate 53. The position control component 82 includes two proximity switches 83 and a sensing block 84. The two proximity switches 83 are vertically spaced and fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate 522 close to the electric push rod 56, and the two proximity switches 83 are located above the supporting plate 523. At the same time, the two proximity switches 83 are electrically connected to the control board; a connecting rod 85 set vertically upward is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate 53, and the connecting rod 85 slides through the supporting plate 523; the sensing block 84 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 85, and the sensing block 84 is located between the two proximity switches 83.

[0091] The closing component 9 is arranged on the glue filling box 52 and is used to control the opening and closing of the glue filling hole 521. The closing component 9 includes a closing cylinder 91 and a closing plate 92. The closing cylinder 91 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 523, and the piston rod of the closing cylinder 91 vertically passes through the push plate 53 and extends to the bottom of the push plate 53. The closing cylinder 91 is electrically connected to the control board to realize the start and stop of the closing cylinder 91; the closing plate 92 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the piston rod of the closing cylinder 91. The closing plate 92 is located above the glue filling hole 521, and when the closing plate 92 moves downward, the glue filling hole 521 is sealed.

[0092] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5, the push plate 53 moves downward to push the glue in the glue filling box 52 to add the glue into the storage tank 112. The push plate 53 moves downward to drive the sensor block 84 to move downward, so that the sensor block 84 contacts the proximity switch 83 located at the lower position and triggers a signal to the control board. At this time, the push plate 53 is located above the closing plate 92. The control board controls the closing cylinder 91 to start and drive the closing plate 92 to move downward to block the glue filling hole 521, so that the glue in the storage tank 112 will not flow back into the glue filling box 52. Then the control board controls the electric push rod 56 to start and drive the top plate 57 to move upward. Then the control board controls the glue adding valve 811 to open, and the glue passes The glue adding tube 81 is added to the glue filling box 52, and the glue pushes the push plate 53 to move upward. At the same time, the upward movement of the push plate 53 drives the sensor block 84 to move upward. When the push plate 53 moves upward and presses against the push plate 53, the glue level in the glue filling box 52 is below the liquid level in the storage tank 112, and the sensor block 84 contacts the proximity switch 83 located at a high position, triggering a signal to the control board. The control board controls the glue filling valve 811 to close and stop glue filling. Then the control board controls the closing cylinder 91 to start and drive the closing plate 92 to move upward to open the glue filling hole 521, and then glue can continue to be added to the storage tank 112.

[0093] The working principle of the embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0094] The conveying motor 23 starts to drive multiple clamping assemblies 3 to move, and the book block is placed between the fixed plate 32 and the clamping plate 34 and is pressed against the fixed plate 32 for positioning. The clamping cylinder 33 starts to drive the clamping plate 34 to press against the fixed plate 32 to clamp the book block. At the same time, the toggle rod 43 extends to the outside of the fixed plate 32, and the rotating motor 13 starts to drive the rubber roller 12 to rotate. After the book block moves, it contacts multiple rubber rollers 12, and glue is applied to the book block. The book block moves to the outside of the rubber roller 12, and then the pages are adhered to the book block. Then the clamping assembly 3 moves to the sliding seat 41, the toggle rod 43 contacts the follower rod 42, and the book block and the pages move between the two composite clamping plates 45. The double-headed cylinder 44 starts to drive the two composite clamping plates 45 to clamp the connection between the book block and the pages, so that the clamping assembly 3 moves and drives the sliding seat 41 to move together. At the same time, the fan 24 cools the glue on the book block and the pages. When the sliding seat 41 abuts against the push-back plate 48, the clamping assembly 3 and the sliding seat 41 stop moving. The clamping cylinder 33 and the double-headed cylinder 44 are started to make the clamping plate 34 move away from the fixed plate 32. At the same time, the two clamping plates 45 move away from each other, so that the book block and the pages fall downward to achieve unloading. The clamping plate 34 drives the toggle rod 43 away from the follower rod 42, so that the clamping assembly 3 is disengaged from the sliding seat 41. Then the push-back cylinder 47 is started to drive the push-back plate 48 and the sliding seat 41 to move back to their original positions. Then the push-back cylinder 47 is started to drive the push-back plate 48 to move back to their original positions, so as to achieve the binding of books and periodicals, thereby improving the quality of the books and periodicals after binding.

[0095] The push plate 53 moves downward to push the glue in the glue filling box 52 to add glue into the storage tank 112. When the sensing block 84 contacts the proximity switch 83 located at the lower position, the closing cylinder 91 is activated to drive the closing plate 92 to move downward to seal the glue filling hole 521. Then the electric push rod 56 is activated to drive the top plate 57 to move upward. Then the control panel controls the glue adding valve 811 to open, and glue is added into the glue filling box 52 through the glue adding hose 81. The glue pushes the push plate 53 to move upward. At the same time, the push plate 53 moves upward to drive the sensing block 84 to move upward. When the push plate 53 moves upward and presses against the push plate 53, the sensing block 84 contacts the proximity switch 83 located at the higher position. The control panel controls the glue adding valve 811 to close and stop glue adding. Then the closing cylinder 91 is activated to drive the closing plate 92 to move upward to open the glue filling hole 521. Then, glue can continue to be added to the storage tank 112, so that the glue liquid level in the storage tank 112 is maintained at a certain height, thereby improving the quality of the books and periodicals after gluing.

[0096] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A book binding device, comprising a frame (1), a binding machine body (2) arranged on the frame (1), a glue pot (11) arranged on the frame (1) and filled with glue, a glue roller (12) rotatably mounted on the glue pot (11), and a rotating motor (13) arranged on the glue pot (11) and used to drive the glue roller (12), characterized in that: The glue pot (11) is provided with a maintaining mechanism (5), and the maintaining mechanism (5) comprises: A shielding plate (51), the shielding plate (51) being arranged on the glue pot (11) and used to block the opening of the glue pot (11) and having a avoidance hole (58) for the glue roller (12) and glue to pass through; A glue filling box (52), the glue filling box (52) is arranged on the glue pot (11) and has a glue filling hole (521) at the bottom thereof which is in communication with the glue pot (11) and is filled with glue; A push plate (53), the push plate (53) being slidably disposed on the inner wall of the glue filling box (52) and being used to push glue into the glue pot (11) and to maintain a constant glue liquid level in the glue pot (11); A pushing assembly (54), wherein the pushing assembly (54) is arranged on the glue filling box (52) and drives the pushing plate (53) to move according to the liquid level in the glue pot (11); The binding machine body (2) comprises: A plurality of conveying rollers (21), wherein the plurality of conveying rollers (21) are rotatably arranged on the frame (1); A conveyor belt (22), wherein the conveyor belt (22) is sleeved on a plurality of conveyor rollers (21); A conveying motor (23), the conveying motor (23) being arranged on the frame (1) and connected to the conveying roller (21); A plurality of clamping assemblies (3), wherein the plurality of clamping assemblies (3) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt (22) and are used to clamp the book block, and the glue roller (12) rotates to glue the book block; A fan (24), the fan (24) being arranged on the frame (1) and used for cooling the glue on the book block; A re-clamping mechanism (4), the re-clamping mechanism (4) being arranged on the frame (1) and being used to clamp the bonding portion between the book block and the book pages and being able to move together with the clamping assembly (3); The re-clamping mechanism (4) comprises: A sliding seat (41), wherein the sliding seat (41) is slidingly arranged on the frame (1); A follower rod (42) and a toggle rod (43), wherein the follower rod (42) is arranged on the sliding seat (41); A double-headed cylinder (44), wherein the double-headed cylinder (44) is arranged on the sliding seat (41); Two composite clamping plates (45), the two composite clamping plates (45) are respectively arranged on the two piston rods of the double-headed cylinder (44) and are used to clamp the book block and the bonding portion of the book pages; A push-back assembly (46) is provided on the frame (1) and is used to push the sliding seat (41) back to its original position.

2. The book binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding plate (51) is detachably mounted on the glue pot (11) by means of screws. Glue scrapers (17) extending to a side close to the rubber roller (12) are provided on the lower surface of the shielding plate (51) and on both sides of the avoidance hole (58). The glue scrapers (17) are used to scrape off excess glue on the rubber roller (12) and flatten the glue on the rubber roller (12).

3. The book binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid level in the glue pot (11) is higher than the liquid level in the glue filling box (52). The glue filling box (52) is provided with a glue adding mechanism (8) for adding glue into the glue filling box (52) after sealing the glue filling hole (521). The pushing component (54) includes: A liquid level detector (55), the liquid level detector (55) being arranged in the glue pot (11) and used to detect the height of the glue liquid level; An electric push rod (56), the electric push rod (56) being arranged on the glue filling box (52) and electrically connected to the liquid level detector (55) and extending to one side of the push plate (53); A top plate (57) is provided on the piston rod of the electric push rod (56) and is pressed against the push plate (53) and is used to push the push plate (53) to move.

4. The book binding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue adding mechanism (8) comprises: A glue adding hose (81), the glue adding hose (81) is provided on the glue filling box (52) and is used to add glue into the glue filling box (52) and is provided with a glue adding valve (811); A position control component (82), the position control component (82) being arranged on the glue supply box (52) and controlling the glue supply valve (811) to open or close according to the position of the push plate (53); A sealing component (9) is provided on the glue filling box (52) and is used to control the opening or blocking of the glue filling hole (521).

5. The book binding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The closure assembly (9) comprises: A closed cylinder (91), wherein the closed cylinder (91) is arranged on the glue filling box (52) and the piston rod is slidably passed through the push plate (53) along the sliding direction of the push plate (53); A closing plate (92) is provided on the piston rod of the closing cylinder (91) and is used to seal the glue filling hole (521).

6. The book binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (111) is provided on the inner wall of the glue pot (11) and below the glue roller (12). The support block (111) is provided with an arc-shaped storage groove (112) for storing glue. The storage groove (112) is communicated with the glue filling hole (521). A heat preservation component (6) is provided on the storage groove (112).

7. The book binding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glue roller (12) is provided with a stirring assembly (7) for stirring the glue in the storage tank (112), and the glue pot (11) is provided with an arc-shaped rotating groove (76). The stirring assembly (7) includes: A rotating disk (71), wherein the rotating disk (71) is disposed on the rubber roller (12); A plurality of shifting blocks (72), wherein the plurality of shifting blocks (72) are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the rubber roller (12) on the rotating disk (71); A moving block (73), wherein the moving block (73) is slidably disposed on the rotating groove (76); when the moving block (73) is located on one end of the rotating groove (76), the shifting block (72) rotates to push the moving block (73) to move; and when the moving block (73) moves to the other end of the rotating groove (76), the shifting block (72) is disengaged from the moving block (73); A return spring (74), the return spring (74) being arranged on the glue pot (11) and connected to the moving block (73) so as to enable the moving block (73) to return to its original position after being pushed by the shifting block (72) and to press against the rotating groove (76) for positioning; A paddle (75) is provided on the moving block (73) and extends into the storage tank (112) and is used to stir the glue.

8. The book binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises: A clamping seat (31), wherein the clamping seat (31) is arranged on the conveyor belt (22); A fixing plate (32), wherein the fixing plate (32) is arranged on the clamping seat (31); A clamping cylinder (33), wherein the clamping cylinder (33) is arranged on the fixing plate (32); A clamping plate (34) is provided on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (33) and cooperates with the fixing plate (32) to clamp the book block.

9. The book binding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The toggle rod (43) is arranged on the clamping plate (34) and is slidably arranged on the fixed plate (32). Before the clamping plate (34) and the fixed plate (32) clamp the book block, the toggle rod (43) is located outside the follower rod (42). After the clamping plate (34) and the fixed plate (32) clamp the book block, the toggle rod (43) moves and abuts against the follower rod (42), thereby driving the sliding seat (41) to move together.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auto gum-feeding device for gluing and binding machine

    CN201132426Y

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    CN216128035U