A combined multi-storage-bin seawater desalination device

The combined multi-storage bin seawater desalination device addresses energy consumption and convenience issues by incorporating efficient components for seawater addition and heating wire management, improving desalination efficiency and reducing downtime.

CN117285104BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANDONG MARINE RESOURCE AND ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (SHANDONG MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER SHANDONG AQUATIC PRODUCTS QUALITY INSPECTION CENTER)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311250533.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current seawater desalination devices face issues such as high energy consumption for heating, inconvenient installation and repair of heating wires, and prolonged downtime due to seawater addition, which reduces desalination efficiency.

Method used

A combined multi-storage bin seawater desalination device with components like storage, water retaining, seawater desalination, sealing, filtering, and emptying units, designed for easy seawater addition, reduced downtime, and convenient heating wire installation and repair, utilizing solar panels to reduce power loss and improve sealing.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates quick seawater addition, reduces downtime, enhances desalination efficiency, and simplifies heating wire installation and repair, while maintaining effective sealing and power efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a combined multi-storage bin desalination device, which relates to the technical field of seawater desalination, and comprises: a storage component; the water retaining component is installed on the top of the storage component; the seawater desalination component is installed on the storage component; the sealing component is installed on the top of the storage component; the filtering component is installed on the top of the storage component; the emptying component is installed inside the storage component; the storage bin A is fixedly installed on the top of a bottom plate, and a strip hole A is provided on the rear side of the storage bin A; the storage bin B is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate; the present invention facilitates workers to quickly add seawater to be desalinated, reduces downtime, and improves the desalination efficiency of seawater; and solves the problem that it is inconvenient for workers to store seawater in advance, resulting in a long downtime of the device when adding seawater, thereby reducing the desalination efficiency of seawater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of seawater desalination, and more specifically, particularly relates to a combined multi-storage bin seawater desalination device. Background Art

[0002] Desalination refers to the production of fresh water by desalinating seawater. It is an open-source incremental technology for realizing water resource utilization, which can increase the total amount of fresh water and is not affected by time, space and climate. It can ensure a stable water supply for drinking water for coastal residents and water replenishment for industrial boilers. The desalination methods used include seawater freezing, electrodialysis, distillation, reverse osmosis, and ammonium carbonate ion exchange. Among them, the application of reverse osmosis membrane method and distillation method are the mainstream in the market.

[0003] For example, the patent with application number: CN202320358739.4 discloses a seawater desalination device, including a seawater desalination storage box and a heating rod, wherein a storage tank is arranged inside the seawater desalination storage box, and a heating rod is fixedly installed inside the storage tank, a sealing cover is installed above the seawater desalination storage box, and an operating handle and a docking tube are installed on the top surface of the sealing cover, a positioning straight plate is installed on the top outer surface of the seawater desalination storage box, and a storage tank is arranged on the top of the positioning straight plate, and a positioning groove is opened on the top surface of the positioning straight plate; the seawater desalination device seals the top of the seawater desalination storage box through the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is limited by the fitting of the limit block, so that the sealing cover can be stabilized, the sealing performance is improved, and the subsequent disassembly operation is convenient, and the disassembly can be performed after the limit is released by squeezing the limit block, and the limit block can be squeezed to automatically shrink during the installation operation, which is convenient to operate.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventors have found that the current seawater desalination devices, when desalinating seawater by distillation, often need to consume energy to heat the seawater, which increases the loss of electric energy. At the same time, when the heating wire is damaged, it is inconvenient for workers to disassemble or install it, which increases the difficulty of repairing or replacing the heating wire. In addition, it is inconvenient for workers to pre-store seawater during the seawater desalination process, resulting in a long downtime of the device when seawater is added, which reduces the desalination efficiency of seawater. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a combined multi-storage bin seawater desalination device, which has a storage component, a water retaining component, a seawater desalination component and an emptying component, which is convenient for workers to quickly add seawater to be desalinated, reduces downtime, improves the desalination efficiency of seawater, and is convenient for workers to install or disassemble five heating wires, and is convenient for repairing or replacing the five heating wires.

[0006] The present invention provides a combined multi-storage bin desalination device, which specifically includes a storage component, a water retaining component, a seawater desalination component, a sealing component, a filtering component and an emptying component; the water retaining component is installed on the top of the storage component; the seawater desalination component is installed on the storage component; the sealing component is installed on the top of the storage component; the filtering component is installed on the top of the storage component; and the emptying component is installed inside the storage component;

[0007] The storage assembly includes: a base plate, a storage bin A, a strip hole A and a storage bin B; the base plate is a rectangular plate structure, and through holes are provided at the corners of the base plate; the storage bin A is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the strip hole A is provided on the rear side of the storage bin A; the storage bin B is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing assembly also includes: a connecting block and a steam pipe; the connecting block is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the connecting block is vertically arranged with the strip hole A; the steam pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the water retaining assembly includes: a stabilizing guide shaft, a connecting plate and a water retaining plate; there are two stabilizing guide shafts, and the two stabilizing guide shafts are fixedly installed on the top of the storage bin A; the connecting plate is slidably installed on the outer walls of the two stabilizing guide shafts; the water retaining plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, and the water retaining plate is inserted into the interior of the storage bin A.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes: an impurity collection frame, a handle B and a filter net; the impurity collection frame is slidably installed on the top of the storage bin B; there are two handles B in total, and the two handles B are fixedly installed on the top of the impurity collection frame; the filter net is fixedly installed inside the impurity collection frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the water retaining assembly also includes: a retaining ring A, a spring A and a handle A; there are two retaining rings A, and the two retaining rings A are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two stable guide shafts; there are two springs A, and the two springs A are installed on the outside of the two stable guide shafts; the handle A is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the emptying assembly includes: a mounting plate, a card slot and a strip hole B; the mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the storage bin B, and the card slot and the strip hole B are provided on the mounting plate, and the card slot and the strip hole B are vertically arranged.

[0013] Furthermore, the seawater desalination component includes: a solar panel, a combination panel, a sealing ring and a heating wire; the solar panel is fixedly installed on the front side of the storage bin B; the combination panel is installed on the storage bin A; the sealing ring is installed inside the combination panel; there are five heating wires in total, and the five heating wires are fixedly installed inside the combination panel.

[0014] Furthermore, the emptying assembly also includes: an emptying plate, a limiting ring seat and an emptying rod; the emptying plate is slidably installed inside the storage bin B; the limiting ring seat is fixedly installed on the top of the emptying plate; and the emptying rod is rotatably installed inside the limiting ring seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes: a sealing plate and a connecting shaft; the sealing plate is slidably installed inside the storage bin A; and the connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sealing plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the emptying assembly also includes: a limit block and a handle C; the limit block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the emptying rod, and the limit block is smaller than the slot and the strip hole B; the handle C is fixedly installed on the top of the emptying rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. It is convenient for the staff to quickly add seawater to be desalinated, which reduces downtime and improves the desalination efficiency of seawater. The setting of two springs A ensures that the water baffle and the storage bin A fit closely, thus improving the sealing effect.

[0019] 2. The setting of electrical connection between the solar panel and the five heating wires reduces the power loss while ensuring the heating effect. The setting of connecting the combined panel with the storage bin A by screws makes it convenient for the staff to install or remove the five heating wires, and it is convenient to repair or replace the five heating wires.

[0020] 3. When the staff pulls the handle C upward and then rotates the handle C 90 degrees, the limit block is inserted into the slot, ensuring that the seawater inside the storage bin B completely enters the storage bin A. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0022] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] In the attached picture:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear side perspective structure.

[0026] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central cut structure.

[0027] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seawater desalination component of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing component of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the emptying assembly of the present invention.

[0033] Reference numerals list

[0034] 1. Storage component; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Storage bin A; 1021. Strip hole A; 103. Storage bin B; 2. Water retaining component; 201. Stable guide shaft; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Water retaining plate; 204. Retaining ring A; 205. Spring A; 206. Handle A; 3. Seawater desalination component; 301. Solar panel; 302. Combination panel; 303. Sealing ring; 304. Heating wire; 4. Sealing assembly; 401, sealing plate; 402, connecting shaft; 403, connecting block; 404, steam pipe; 5, filtering assembly; 501, impurity collecting frame; 502, handle B; 503, filter screen; 6, drain assembly; 601, mounting plate; 6011, slot; 6012, strip hole B; 602, drain plate; 603, limit ring seat; 604, drain rod; 605, limit block; 606, handle C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown: The present invention provides a combined multi-storage bin seawater desalination device, comprising a storage component 1, a water retaining component 2, a seawater desalination component 3, a sealing component 4, a filtering component 5 and an emptying component 6; the water retaining component 2 is installed on the top of the storage component 1; the seawater desalination component 3 is installed on the storage component 1; the sealing component 4 is installed on the top of the storage component 1; the filtering component 5 is installed on the top of the storage component 1; and the emptying component 6 is installed inside the storage component 1.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the storage component 1 includes: a bottom plate 101, a storage bin A102, a strip hole A1021 and a storage bin B103; the bottom plate 101 is a rectangular plate structure, and a through hole is provided at the corner of the bottom plate 101; the storage bin A102 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, and the strip hole A1021 is provided on the rear side of the storage bin A102; the storage bin B103 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, and the water retaining component 2 includes: a stabilizing guide shaft 201, a connecting plate 202 and a water retaining plate 203; there are two stabilizing guide shafts 201, and the two stabilizing guide shafts 201 are fixedly installed on the top of the storage bin A102; the connecting plate 202 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the two stabilizing guide shafts 201; the water retaining plate 203 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 202 , and the water retaining plate 203 is inserted into the interior of the storage bin A102; the water retaining assembly 2 also includes: a retaining ring A204, a spring A205 and a handle A206; there are two retaining rings A204, and the two retaining rings A204 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two stable guide shafts 201; there are two springs A205, and the two springs A205 are installed on the outside of the two stable guide shafts 201; the handle A206 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 202, and its specific function is: because the storage bin A102 and the storage bin B103 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, they play a storage role for the desalinated seawater. When the staff pulls the handle A206 upward, the water retaining plate 203 moves upward, so that the seawater inside the storage bin B103 enters the storage bin A102.

[0038] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the desalination assembly 3 includes: a solar panel 301, a combination panel 302, a sealing ring 303 and a heating wire 304; the solar panel 301 is fixedly installed on the front side of the storage bin B103; the combination panel 302 is installed on the storage bin A102; the sealing ring 303 is installed inside the combination panel 302; there are five heating wires 304, and the five heating wires 304 are fixedly installed inside the combination panel 302, and the sealing assembly 4 includes: a sealing plate 401 and a connecting shaft 402; the sealing plate 401 is slidably installed inside the storage bin A102; the connecting shaft 402 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sealing plate 401; the sealing assembly 4 also includes: a connecting block 403 and a steam pipe 40 4; the connecting block 403 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 402, and the connecting block 403 is vertically arranged with the strip hole A1021; the steam pipe 404 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate 401, and its specific function is as follows: because the five heating wires 304 are fixedly mounted inside the combined plate 302, when the five heating wires 304 are working, the seawater inside the storage bin A102 evaporates slowly, and the evaporated fresh water vapor is discharged through the steam pipe 404, and because the connecting block 403 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 402, and the connecting block 403 is vertically arranged with the strip hole A1021, the sealing plate 401 is limited, so that the steam pipe 404 is more stable when in use.

[0039] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, Figure 8 As shown, the filter assembly 5 includes: an impurity collection frame 501, a handle B502 and a filter 503; the impurity collection frame 501 is slidably installed on the top of the storage bin B103; there are two handles B502, and the two handles B502 are fixedly installed on the top of the impurity collection frame 501; the filter 503 is fixedly installed inside the impurity collection frame 501, and its specific function is: because the impurity collection frame 501 is slidably installed on the top of the storage bin B103, and the filter 503 is fixedly installed inside the impurity collection frame 501, it has a filtering effect on impurities in seawater, thereby improving the quality of seawater during desalination, and because the two handles B502 are fixedly installed on the top of the impurity collection frame 501, it is convenient for the staff to take out the impurity collection frame 501, and the impurity collection frame 501 has a temporary storage effect on impurities, which is convenient for centralized processing of filtered impurities.

[0040] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, Fig. 9As shown, the emptying component 6 includes: a mounting plate 601, a slot 6011 and a strip hole B6012; the mounting plate 601 is fixedly mounted inside the storage bin B103, and the mounting plate 601 is provided with a slot 6011 and a strip hole B6012, and the slot 6011 is vertically arranged with the strip hole B6012; the emptying component 6 also includes: an emptying plate 602, a limiting ring seat 603 and an emptying rod 604; the emptying plate 602 is slidably mounted inside the storage bin B103; the limiting ring seat 603 is fixedly mounted on the top of the emptying plate 602; the emptying rod 604 is rotatably mounted inside the limiting ring seat 603; The empty component 6 also includes: a limit block 605 and a handle C606; the limit block 605 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the emptying rod 604, and the limit block 605 is smaller than the slot 6011 and the strip hole B6012; the handle C606 is fixedly installed on the top of the emptying rod 604, and its specific function is: because the emptying plate 602 is slidably installed inside the storage bin B103, and the emptying rod 604 is rotatably installed inside the limit ring seat 603, when the staff pulls the handle C606 upwards, the seawater on the top of the emptying plate 602 enters the storage bin A102, thereby avoiding the residual unsalted seawater inside the storage bin B103.

[0041] When the present invention is used, first, the staff installs the bottom plate 101 in a suitable position by bolts so that the solar panel 301 faces the sun, and then pours seawater into the storage bin B103. Thereafter, the staff starts the five heating wires 304 to heat the seawater in the storage bin A102. When seawater needs to be added, the staff pulls the handle A206 upward, and the seawater inside the storage bin B103 flows into the storage bin A102. After the addition is completed, the staff adds seawater to the storage bin A102 again, so that the seawater level is always at the top position of the storage bin B103. After use, the staff pulls the handle C606 upward, and then rotates the handle ninety degrees so that the handle C606 is engaged in the slot 6011. Then the staff pulls the handle A206 again to ensure that the seawater inside the storage bin B103 completely enters the storage bin A102. Then the staff takes out the impurity collection frame 501 through the two handles B502, which is convenient for centralized processing of the filtered impurities.

[0042] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A combined multi-storage-bin seawater desalination device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage component (1), a water retaining component (2), a seawater desalination component (3), a sealing component (4), a filtering component (5) and an emptying component (6); the water retaining component (2) is mounted on the top of the storage component (1); the seawater desalination component (3) is mounted on the storage component (1); the sealing component (4) is mounted on the top of the storage component (1); the filtering component (5) is mounted on the top of the storage component (1); and the emptying component (6) is mounted inside the storage component (1); The storage assembly (1) comprises: a bottom plate (101), a storage bin A (102), a strip hole A (1021) and a storage bin B (103); the bottom plate (101) is a rectangular plate structure, and a through hole is provided at a corner of the bottom plate (101); the storage bin A (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (101), and the strip hole A (1021) is provided on the rear side of the storage bin A (102); the storage bin B (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (101); The water retaining assembly (2) comprises: a stabilizing guide shaft (201), a connecting plate (202) and a water retaining plate (203); two stabilizing guide shafts (201) are provided, and the two stabilizing guide shafts (201) are fixedly mounted on the top of the storage bin A (102); the connecting plate (202) is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two stabilizing guide shafts (201); the water retaining plate (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (202), and the water retaining plate (203) is inserted into the interior of the storage bin A (102); The water retaining assembly (2) further comprises: a retaining ring A (204), a spring A (205) and a handle A (206); two retaining rings A (204) are provided, and the two retaining rings A (204) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two stable guide shafts (201); two springs A (205) are provided, and the two springs A (205) are mounted on the outside of the two stable guide shafts (201); the handle A (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (202); The seawater desalination assembly (3) comprises: a solar panel (301), a combined panel (302), a sealing ring (303) and a heating wire (304); the solar panel (301) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the storage bin B (103); the combined panel (302) is mounted on the storage bin A (102); the sealing ring (303) is mounted inside the combined panel (302); a total of five heating wires (304) are provided, and the five heating wires (304) are fixedly mounted inside the combined panel (302); The sealing assembly (4) comprises: a sealing plate (401) and a connecting shaft (402); the sealing plate (401) is slidably mounted inside the storage bin A (102); and the connecting shaft (402) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sealing plate (401); The sealing assembly (4) further comprises: a connecting block (403) and a steam pipe (404); the connecting block (403) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (402), and the connecting block (403) and the strip hole A (1021) are arranged vertically; the steam pipe (404) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate (401); The filter assembly (5) comprises: an impurity collection frame (501), a handle B (502) and a filter net (503); the impurity collection frame (501) is slidably mounted on the top of the storage bin B (103); there are two handles B (502) in total, and the two handles B (502) are fixedly mounted on the top of the impurity collection frame (501); the filter net (503) is fixedly mounted inside the impurity collection frame (501); The emptying assembly (6) comprises: a mounting plate (601), a slot (6011) and a strip-shaped hole B (6012); the mounting plate (601) is fixedly mounted inside the storage bin B (103), and the mounting plate (601) is provided with a slot (6011) and a strip-shaped hole B (6012), and the slot (6011) and the strip-shaped hole B (6012) are arranged vertically; The emptying assembly (6) further comprises: an emptying plate (602), a limiting ring seat (603) and an emptying rod (604); the emptying plate (602) is slidably mounted inside the storage bin B (103); the limiting ring seat (603) is fixedly mounted on the top of the emptying plate (602); the emptying rod (604) is rotatably mounted inside the limiting ring seat (603); The emptying assembly (6) further comprises: a limit block (605) and a handle C (606); the limit block (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the emptying rod (604), and the limit block (605) is smaller than the slot (6011) and the strip hole B (6012); the handle C (606) is fixedly mounted on the top of the emptying rod (604).