A building truss assembly and truss
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311409064.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-27
AI Technical Summary
目前的桁架大多数就由方形框架连接立柱与横梁,导致桁架的承重能力差,且装配麻烦
[0020] In summary, the present invention provides a truss assembly and truss for building construction. The truss improves the load-bearing capacity of the truss by setting the reinforcing connection assembly into an X-shaped main frame, with connecting frames at both ends of the X-shaped main frame and reinforcing ribs running through the X-shaped main frame between the connecting frames. Since the truss is assembled from various truss components, the assembly is simple.
Smart Images

Figure CN117403781B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building technology, and more particularly to a truss assembly and truss for building applications. Background Technology
[0002] A truss is a structure composed of members connected to each other at both ends by hinges. A truss is a planar or spatial structure composed of straight members, generally with triangular units. Truss members mainly bear axial tension or compression, thus making full use of the strength of the material. When the span is large, it can save material, reduce self-weight, and increase stiffness compared to solid beams.
[0003] Trusses are widely used because they primarily bear tension or compression, maximizing material utilization, saving materials, and reducing structural weight. Common types include steel trusses, reinforced concrete trusses, prestressed concrete trusses, timber trusses, steel-timber composite trusses, and steel-concrete composite trusses. Currently, most trusses consist of square frames connecting columns and beams, resulting in poor load-bearing capacity and cumbersome assembly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and provide a truss assembly and truss for building construction, which has strong load-bearing capacity and is easy to assemble.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution:
[0006] This invention provides a truss assembly for building applications, the truss assembly comprising:
[0007] Column assembly;
[0008] A reinforcing connection assembly, located at the top of the column assembly, and detachably connected to the column assembly; and
[0009] A crossbeam assembly is disposed on the side of the reinforcing connection assembly away from the column assembly, and the crossbeam assembly is detachably connected to the reinforcing connection assembly;
[0010] The reinforcement connection assembly includes an X-shaped main frame, with connecting frames at both ends of the X-shaped main frame, and a reinforcing rib penetrating the X-shaped main frame between the two connecting frames.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing connection assembly further includes an abdominal structure located on both sides of the X-shaped main frame and mounted on the X-shaped main frame.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the abdominal structure includes at least two support columns, which are installed between the two connecting frames.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the abdominal structure includes an arc-shaped support frame, which is installed between the two connecting frames.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the column assembly includes an outer frame, and the sidewalls of the outer frame are provided with support rods to enhance the stability of the outer frame.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the column assembly further includes a first groove and a first protrusion, the first groove being located at one end of the outer frame and the first protrusion being located at the other end of the outer frame.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the X-shaped main frame is provided with a second groove, the second groove is connected to the first protrusion, and the second groove and the first protrusion are further reinforced by a first fastener.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the crossbeam assembly is provided with a second protrusion, the second protrusion cooperating with the second groove, and the second protrusion and the second groove are further reinforced by a second fastener.
[0018] A building truss comprising the truss assembly as described above.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, there are at least two column assemblies.
[0020] In summary, the present invention provides a truss assembly and truss for building construction. The truss improves the load-bearing capacity of the truss by setting the reinforcing connection assembly into an X-shaped main frame, with connecting frames at both ends of the X-shaped main frame and reinforcing ribs running through the X-shaped main frame between the connecting frames. Since the truss is assembled from various truss components, the assembly is simple. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the column assembly of the present invention at one angle;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the column assembly of the present invention from another angle;
[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the X-shaped main frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforced connection component in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforced connection component in another embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the beam assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 10-Column assembly, 101-First protruding column, 102-Outer frame, 103-Support rod, 104-First groove, 20-Reinforcing connection assembly, 201-X-type main frame, 202-Connecting frame, 203-Second groove, 204-Reinforcing rib, 205-Abdominal structure, 30-Crossbeam assembly, 301-Second protruding column, 40-First fastener, 50-Second fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This invention provides a truss assembly for construction, which has strong load-bearing capacity and is easy to assemble. Specifically, the truss assembly includes a column assembly 10, which includes an outer frame 102. Support rods 103 are provided on the side walls of the outer frame 102 to enhance its stability. This application does not limit the specific structure of the support rods 103. In one embodiment, the support rods 103 can be X-shaped, a combination of multiple X-shaped rods, or other structures that enhance the stability of the outer frame 102. In one embodiment, the column assembly 10 further includes a first groove 104 and a first protrusion 101. The first groove 104 is located at one end of the outer frame 102, and the first protrusion 101 is located at the other end of the outer frame 102. By providing the first groove 104 and the first protrusion 101, two or more column assemblies 10 can be assembled according to the required truss height, making assembly convenient.
[0033] Please see Figures 3 to 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In one embodiment of the present invention, the truss assembly further includes a reinforcing connection assembly 20, which is located at the top of the column assembly 10 and is detachably connected to the column assembly 10. The reinforcing connection assembly 20 includes an X-shaped main frame 201, with connecting frames 202 at both ends of the X-shaped main frame 201, and a reinforcing rib 204 penetrating the X-shaped main frame 201 between the two connecting frames 202. The reinforcing connection assembly 20 also includes a belly structure 205, located on both sides of the X-shaped main frame 201 and mounted on it. This application does not limit the specific structure of the belly frame 205. In one embodiment of the present invention, the belly structure 205 includes at least two support columns, which are mounted between the two connecting frames 202. The belly structure 205 being configured as a support column can enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the X-shaped main frame 201. The number of support columns can be, for example, four, ten, or more. The support column and the connecting frame 202 can be welded together or assembled using an assembly structure. In another embodiment of the invention, the abdominal structure 205 includes an arc-shaped support frame installed between two connecting frames 202. The arc-shaped support frame and the connecting frame 202 can be welded together, but are not limited thereto. The abdominal structure 205 is configured as an arc-shaped support frame, which can enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the X-shaped main frame 201 while improving its toughness. In one embodiment of the invention, the X-shaped main frame 201 is provided with a second groove 203, which is connected to the first protruding column 101. The second groove 203 and the first protruding column 201 are also reinforced by a first fastener 40, which allows the column assembly 10 and the reinforced connecting assembly 20 to be assembled, simplifying the assembly process.
[0034] Please see Figures 6 to 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, the truss assembly further includes a crossbeam assembly 30, which is disposed on the side of the reinforcing connection assembly 20 away from the column assembly 10, and the crossbeam assembly 30 is detachably connected to the reinforcing connection assembly 20. In another embodiment of the present invention, the crossbeam assembly 30 is provided with a second protrusion 301, which engages with a second groove 203, and the second protrusion 301 and the second groove 203 are further reinforced by a second fastener 50. The crossbeam assembly 30 and the reinforcing connection assembly 20 are conveniently assembled and connected by the engagement of the second protrusion 301 and the second groove 203.
[0035] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8The present invention also provides a building truss, the truss including the truss assembly as described above. There are at least two column assemblies 10, located at both ends of the reinforcing connection assembly 20. The specific number of column assemblies 10 can be increased as needed. For example, to increase the stability of the truss, multiple column assemblies 10 can be arranged along the reinforcing connection assembly 20, or multiple column assemblies 10 can be stacked to increase the height of the truss according to height requirements.
[0036] In summary, the present invention provides a truss assembly and truss for building construction. The truss improves the load-bearing capacity of the truss by setting the reinforcing connection assembly into an X-shaped main frame, with connecting frames at both ends of the X-shaped main frame and reinforcing ribs running through the X-shaped main frame between the connecting frames. Since the truss is assembled from various truss components, the assembly is simple.
[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims
1. A truss assembly for construction, characterised in that, The truss assembly includes: Column assembly; A reinforcing connection assembly, located at the top of the column assembly, and detachably connected to the column assembly; and A crossbeam assembly is disposed on the side of the reinforcing connection assembly away from the column assembly, and the crossbeam assembly is detachably connected to the reinforcing connection assembly; The reinforcing connection assembly includes an X-shaped main frame, with connecting frames at both ends of the X-shaped main frame and a reinforcing rib penetrating the X-shaped main frame between the two connecting frames. The column assembly includes a first groove and a first protrusion. The X-shaped main frame is provided with a second groove, which is connected to the first protrusion. The second groove and the first protrusion are also reinforced by a first fastener. The crossbeam assembly is provided with a second protrusion, which is connected to the second groove. The second protrusion and the second groove are also reinforced by a second fastener.
2. The truss assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing connection assembly also includes an abdominal structure, which is located on both sides of the X-shaped main frame and is mounted on the X-shaped main frame.
3. The truss assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The abdominal structure includes at least two support columns, which are installed between the two connecting frames.
4. The truss assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The abdominal structure includes an arc-shaped support frame, which is installed between the two connecting frames.
5. The truss assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column assembly includes an outer frame, and the side walls of the outer frame are provided with support rods to enhance the stability of the outer frame.
6. The truss assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first groove is located at one end of the outer frame, and the first protrusion is located at the other end of the outer frame.
7. A truss for building construction, characterized in that, The truss includes the truss assembly as described in any one of claims 1-6.
8. The truss according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of column assemblies is at least two.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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