An intelligent detection device for tapered roller bearing stiffness

By designing a smart detection device for stiffness of tapered roller bearings, and adjusting the pressure push plate with a rectangular detection seat and hydraulic cylinder system, the problems of uneven pressure and large error in the existing technology are solved, the detection accuracy is improved, and the protection plate is prevented by using the protective plate. Bearing cracks and debris splash ensure safety of the inspection process and ease of cleaning.

CN117470536BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHANDONG HANGHANG WANLI AUTOMOBILE BEARING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311649951.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing tapered roller bearing detection device applies radial force, the pressure surface is prone to deformation, resulting in uneven applied pressure, affecting the accuracy of the detection results, especially in the later detection.

Method used

A tapered roller bearing stiffness intelligent detection device is designed, using a rectangular detection seat and hydraulic cylinder system. By adjusting the carrier plate, the pressure push plate moves along the guide groove, radial pressure is applied, and excessive pressure is prevented by moving protective parts. bearing cracks and splashes of debris.

Benefits of technology

The precise calculation of multiple test results is achieved, which reduces the impact of pressure push plate deformation on the test results, improves the detection accuracy, and prevents bearing cracks and debris from splashing through protective plates, ensuring the safety of the detection process and the convenience of cleaning. sex.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent detection device for the stiffness of a tapered roller bearing, which relates to the field of bearing detection equipment and comprises: a detection seat, a servo motor is installed on the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat, a bracket is installed at the position of the angle of the bottom edge of the detection seat, and a detection top carrier plate is installed above the detection seat; a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the detection top carrier plate, and a connecting plate is installed at the position of the angle of the bottom edge of the detection top carrier plate; the bottom of the connecting plate is installed at the position of the angle of the top edge of the detection seat; a protective plate is installed on the top of the detection seat; upper and lower slide grooves are opened on the outer side of the protective plate, and the tapered roller bearing is tested multiple times by using a pressure push plate replaced at different positions, which is convenient for calculating the detected results, and the problem of error in the detection result caused by the deformed pressure push plate is prevented, and the problem of the deformation of the plate on the surface applying pressure affecting the detection of the bearing stiffness when the existing detection device is used is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bearing detection equipment, and in particular to an intelligent detection device for the stiffness of a tapered roller bearing. Background Art

[0002] The inner and outer rings of the tapered roller bearings both have tapered raceways. The tapered roller bearings are tested for stiffness by applying radial pressure. The tapered roller bearings are tested for stiffness by using a testing device, and the bearing preload method is used to improve the support rigidity and eliminate the bearing clearance.

[0003] When the existing detection device is used to detect the stiffness of the tapered roller bearing, the detection device applies radial force to the tapered roller bearing. The surface of the detection device applying pressure contacts the tapered roller bearing for a long time to apply pressure, which can easily cause the surface of the pressure to deform, resulting in uneven pressure. In particular, when testing later tapered roller bearings, there are large errors in the results, which affects the detection of the stiffness of the tapered roller bearing. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an intelligent detection device for the stiffness of a tapered roller bearing to solve the problem that when the existing detection device is in use, the detection device applies radial force to the tapered roller bearing, and the surface of the detection device applying pressure contacts the tapered roller bearing for a long time to apply pressure, which easily causes the surface applying pressure to deform, resulting in uneven pressure, especially when testing later tapered roller bearings, resulting in large errors in the results.

[0005] The present invention provides an intelligent detection device for the stiffness of a tapered roller bearing, which specifically comprises: a detection seat, wherein the detection seat is a rectangular plate structure, and a servo motor is installed on the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat, and an operation display screen is installed on the front side of the top of the detection seat, and a bracket is installed at the position of the angle of the bottom edge of the detection seat, and a detection top carrier plate is installed above the detection seat; the detection top carrier plate is a rectangular plate structure, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the detection top carrier plate, and a connecting plate is installed at the position of the angle of the bottom edge of the detection top carrier plate; the bottom of the connecting plate is installed at the position of the angle of the top edge of the detection seat; a protective plate is installed on the top of the detection seat; the protective plate is an arc-shaped structure, and two upper and lower slide grooves are opened on the outer side of the protective plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the top of the detection seat is provided with evenly arranged guide grooves; the guide grooves are of a waisted circular structure, and the bottom of the guide grooves passes through the bottom of the detection seat; a fixed base is installed at the bottom of the bottom bracket of the detection seat; the fixed base is of a rectangular plate structure, and a debris collection box is slidably installed on the top of the fixed base; the top of the debris collection box is also slidably installed on the bottom of the detection seat, and the debris collection box is also at the bottom of the guide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a pressure sensor carrier is installed on the top of the detection seat; a groove is provided on the top of the pressure sensor carrier, and a pressure sensor is installed inside the pressure sensor carrier, and a storage carrier is installed in the groove on the top of the pressure sensor carrier; the top of the storage carrier is an arc structure, and a detection rod is installed on the rear side of the arc structure on the top of the storage carrier; a piezoelectric sensor is installed on the outside of the detection rod; and position adjustment grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the storage carrier.

[0008] Furthermore, a driving rod is rotatably installed on the side of the storage carrier; threaded rods and driving handles are installed at both ends of the driving rod, and the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod are located at the inner bottom of the position adjustment groove; the position adjustment groove is a rectangular structure, and the tops of two bearing clamps are slidably installed inside the position adjustment groove; the bottoms of the two bearing clamps are also respectively installed on the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod; a bearing body is installed in the arc structure at the top of the storage carrier; the two sides of the bearing body are installed on the tops of the two bearing clamps.

[0009] Furthermore, two vertical guide plates are installed on the top of the detection seat; the vertical guide plates are of rectangular structure, and the sides of the vertical guide plates are provided with slots, the slots are of cross-shaped structure, and the tops of the vertical guide plates are installed on the bottom of the detection top carrier plate; a positioning plate is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder at the top of the detection top carrier plate; a pressure rod is installed at the bottom of the positioning plate; the pressure rod is of cylindrical structure; an adjustment panel is installed at the bottom of the side end of the positioning plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment panel is a circular structure, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the adjustment panel; guide blocks are installed on both sides of the adjustment panel; a protrusion is provided at the outer end of the guide block, and the outer end of the guide block is slidably installed in the groove on the side of the vertical guide plate; a connecting piece is installed at the bottom of the adjustment panel, and an annular guide plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting piece at the bottom of the adjustment panel; a protrusion is provided on one side of the bottom of the annular guide plate, and a guide groove is opened at the bottom of the annular guide plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an upper loading plate is installed on the output end of the driving motor at the top of the adjusting panel; the upper loading plate is a circular structure, and four positioning rods are installed at the bottom of the upper loading plate; the positioning rod is a cylindrical structure, and a spring is installed on the outer ring sleeve of the positioning rod, and the spring on the outer side of the positioning rod is connected to the bottom of the upper loading plate, and a download plate is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner end of the adjusting carrier plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the positioning rod; the inner end top of the adjusting carrier plate is also connected to the spring installed on the outer ring sleeve of the positioning rod, and a pulley is installed on the top of the adjusting carrier plate, and the pulley on the top of the adjusting carrier plate is slidably installed inside the guide groove, and a pressure push plate is installed on the bottom of the outer end of the adjusting carrier plate, and the outer end top of the adjusting carrier plate is installed on the bottom of the pressure rod; the bottom of the pressure push plate is an arc structure, and the bottom of the pressure push plate is installed on the outer top of the bearing body.

[0013] Furthermore, a movable protective part is slidably installed on the outer side of the protective plate; the movable protective part is an arc-shaped structure, and the side of the movable protective part is inlaid with tempered glass, and a slider is installed on the inner side of the movable protective part, and the bottoms of the two movable protective parts are slidably installed on the top of the detection seat, and one side of the two movable protective parts are closed together; the slider is an arc-shaped structure, and the slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a driving plate is installed at the bottom of the outer side of one movable protective member; the driving plate is an annular structure, and a serrated structure is provided on the outer side of the driving plate; a transmission plate is installed at the bottom of the outer side of another movable protective member; the transmission plate is an annular structure, and a serrated structure is provided on the outer side of the transmission plate, and the transmission plate is located below the driving plate; a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor on the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat; the transmission rod is a cylindrical structure, and gears are installed at both ends of the transmission rod, and the gear at the top of the transmission rod is located above the detection seat, and the gear at the top of the transmission rod is meshed with the serrated structure on the outer side of the driving plate; a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the top rear side of the detection seat; gears are installed at both ends of the rotating rod, and the gear at the bottom end of the rotating rod is meshed with the gear at the bottom end of the transmission rod, and the gear at the top of the rotating rod is meshed with the serrated structure on the outer side of the transmission plate. Beneficial Effects

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the tapered roller bearing is tested multiple times by replacing the pressure push plates at different positions, so that the test results can be calculated easily. When the tapered roller bearing is tested for stiffness, the pressure push plates are driven by the adjusting carrier plate to cover the different positions along the guide groove, so that one of the adjusting carrier plates drives the pressure push plates to be at a lower position, so that the pressure rod applies radial pressure to the tapered roller bearing through the pressure push plates, and the adjusting carrier plates are rotated in turn so that the pressure push plates at different positions apply pressure on the bearing body. The same bearing can be tested multiple times to obtain multiple test results, which is convenient for calculating the test results. Even if one pressure push plate is deformed, it will not affect the test stiffness result. If the test is performed multiple times, the test result will be more accurate, which prevents the problem of error in the test result caused by the deformed pressure push plate.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, a protective plate is used to protect the bearings during the inspection process to prevent excessive pressure from causing the tapered roller bearing to rupture and splash. When the tapered roller bearing is inspected, the protective plate is located on the rear side of the bearing body, and the movable protective piece is moved to both sides on the outside of the protective plate, so that the two movable protective pieces and the protective plate form a circle to inspect the bearing body, so that the protective plate and the movable protective piece block the bearing that is ruptured due to the application of greater pressure, preventing the splashing bearing debris from splashing to other places or causing harm to the staff. At the same time, the broken debris of the bearing falls into the debris collection box through the guide groove, which is convenient to clean up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0018] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the detection working state structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detection seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a bearing clamping plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical guide plate of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment panel of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the annular guide plate of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable protective member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the protection plate of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals list

[0030] 1. Detection seat; 101. Guide groove; 102. Fixed base; 103. Debris collection box; 104. Pressure sensor carrier; 105. Storage carrier; 106. Detection rod; 107. Position adjustment groove; 108. Driving rod; 109. Bearing clamp; 1010. Bearing body;

[0031] 2. Detection top loading plate; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Vertical guide plate; 203. Positioning plate; 204. Pressure rod; 205. Adjustment panel; 206. Guide block; 207. Annular guide plate; 208. Guide groove; 209. Upper loading plate; 2010. Positioning rod; 2011. Lower loading plate; 2012. Adjustment loading plate; 2013. Pressure push plate;

[0032] 3. Protective plate; 301. Slide groove; 302. Movable protective part; 303. Sliding block; 304. Driving plate; 305. Transmission plate; 306. Transmission rod; 307. Rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0034] The present invention provides a tapered roller bearing stiffness intelligent detection device, please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, it includes: a detection seat 1, which is a rectangular plate structure, and a servo motor is installed on the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat 1, and an operation display screen is installed on the front side of the top of the detection seat 1, and a bracket is installed at the angle of the bottom edge of the detection seat 1; the top of the detection seat 1 is provided with evenly arranged guide grooves 101; the guide grooves 101 are of a waist-shaped structure, and the bottom of the guide grooves 101 passes through the bottom of the detection seat 1; a fixed base 102 is installed at the bottom of the bottom bracket of the detection seat 1; the fixed base 102 is a rectangular plate structure, and a debris collection box 103 is slidably installed on the top of the fixed base 102; the top of the debris collection box 103 is also slidably installed on the bottom of the detection seat 1, and the debris collection box 103 is also at the bottom of the guide groove 101; a pressure sensor carrier plate 104 is installed on the top of the detection seat 1; the top of the pressure sensor carrier plate 104 is provided with a groove, and the inside of the pressure sensor carrier plate 104 A pressure sensor is installed, and a storage carrier 105 is installed in the groove at the top of the pressure sensor carrier 104; the top of the storage carrier 105 is an arc-shaped structure, and a detection rod 106 is installed on the rear side of the arc-shaped structure at the top of the storage carrier 105; a piezoelectric sensor is installed on the outside of the detection rod 106; position adjustment grooves 107 are opened on both sides of the top of the storage carrier 105; a driving rod 108 is rotatably installed on the side of the storage carrier 105; threaded rods and driving handles are installed at both ends of the driving rod 108, and the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod 108 are located at the inner bottom of the position adjustment groove 107; the position adjustment groove 107 is a rectangular structure, and the tops of two bearing clamps 109 are slidably installed inside the position adjustment groove 107; the bottoms of the two bearing clamps 109 are also respectively installed on the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod 108; a bearing body 1010 is installed in the arc-shaped structure at the top of the storage carrier 105;The two sides of the bearing body 1010 are installed on the top of two bearing clamps 109. When the stiffness of the tapered roller bearing is tested, the bearing body 1010 to be tested is placed in the arc structure on the top of the storage carrier 105, and the driving rod 108 is rotated on the side of the storage carrier 105, so that the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod 108 rotate inside the position adjustment groove 107, so that the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod 108 drive the bottom of the bearing clamp 109 to move along the position adjustment groove 107, so that the top of the bearing clamp 109 is clamped on both sides of the bearing body 1010, so that the piezoelectric sensor on the detection rod 106 detects the deformation of the bearing body 1010, and the pressure The force sensor carrier 104 is installed at the bottom of the storage carrier 105. When the pressure push plate 2013 applies pressure to the bearing body 1010, the pressure sensor in the pressure sensor carrier 104 detects the applied pressure, and the stiffness of the cylindrical roller bearing is obtained by calculation. When the pressure push plate 2013 applies a large pressure to the bearing body 1010 and the bearing body 1010 is broken, the debris generated by the broken bearing body 1010 falls into the debris collection box 103 through the guide groove 101. The debris collection box 103 is pulled out between the fixed base 102 and the detection seat 1 to process the collected debris, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the top of the detection seat 1, and it is convenient to clean up. ; Embodiment 2:

[0035] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 5 to 7As shown, a detection top carrier plate 2 is installed above the detection seat 1; the detection top carrier plate 2 is a rectangular plate structure, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the detection top carrier plate 2, and a connecting plate 201 is installed at the angle of the bottom edge of the detection top carrier plate 2; the bottom of the connecting plate 201 is installed at the angle of the top edge of the detection seat 1; two vertical guide plates 202 are installed on the top of the detection seat 1; the vertical guide plates 202 are rectangular structures, and the sides of the vertical guide plates 202 are provided with slots, the slots are cross-shaped structures, and the tops of the vertical guide plates 202 are installed at the bottom of the detection top carrier plate 2; the detection top A positioning plate 203 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder at the top of the carrier plate 2; a pressure rod 204 is installed at the bottom of the positioning plate 203; the pressure rod 204 is a cylindrical structure; an adjustment panel 205 is installed at the bottom of the side end of the positioning plate 203; the adjustment panel 205 is a circular structure, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the adjustment panel 205; guide blocks 206 are installed on both sides of the adjustment panel 205; a convex block is provided at the outer end of the guide block 206, and the outer end of the guide block 206 is slidably installed in the groove on the side of the vertical guide plate 202; a connecting piece is installed at the bottom of the adjustment panel 205, and the adjustment An annular guide plate 207 is installed at the bottom of the bottom connector of the section panel 205; a convex block is provided on one side of the bottom of the annular guide plate 207, and a guide groove 208 is provided at the bottom of the annular guide plate 207; an upper loading plate 209 is installed on the output end of the driving motor at the top of the adjustment panel 205; the upper loading plate 209 is a circular structure, and four positioning rods 2010 are installed at the bottom of the upper loading plate 209; the positioning rod 2010 is a cylindrical structure, and a spring is installed on the outer ring sleeve of the positioning rod 2010, and the spring on the outer side of the positioning rod 2010 is connected to the bottom of the upper loading plate 209 The bottom of the positioning rod 2010 is connected, and a download plate 2011 is installed; the inner end of the adjusting carrier plate 2012 is slidably installed on the outer side of the positioning rod 2010; the inner end top of the adjusting carrier plate 2012 is also connected to the spring installed on the outer ring sleeve of the positioning rod 2010, and a pulley is installed on the top of the adjusting carrier plate 2012, and the pulley on the top of the adjusting carrier plate 2012 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 208, and a pressure push plate 2013 is installed on the bottom of the outer end of the adjusting carrier plate 2012, and the outer end top of the adjusting carrier plate 2012 is installed on the bottom of the pressure rod 204;The bottom of the pressure push plate 2013 is an arc-shaped structure, and the bottom of the pressure push plate 2013 is installed on the outer top of the bearing body 1010. When the tapered roller bearing is tested for stiffness, the connecting plate 201 makes the detection top loading plate 2 at a suitable height, and the hydraulic cylinder on the top of the detection top loading plate 2 drives the positioning plate 203 to move downward, then the bottom of the side end of the positioning plate 203 drives the guide blocks 206 on both sides of the adjustment panel 205 to move vertically downward along the grooves on the side of the vertical guide plate 202 to ensure the verticality of the movement of the positioning plate 203, so that the bottom of the positioning plate 203 drives the pressure rod 204 to apply pressure to a pressure push plate 2013, so that the pressure push plate 2013 applies pressure to the top of the bearing body 1010. After a pressure push plate 2013 applies pressure to the bearing body 1010, the hydraulic cylinder on the top of the detection top loading plate 2 drives a pressure push plate 2013 to move upward a suitable distance, and the top of the adjustment panel 205 is driven by the driving motor to drive the loading The plate 209 rotates, so that the bottom of the upper loading plate 209 drives the positioning rod 2010 to rotate, and the lower loading plate 2011 locates the position of the positioning rod 2010. When the positioning rod 2010 rotates, it drives the pulley at the top of the adjusting loading plate 2012 to move along the guide groove 208, and the adjusting loading plate 2012 moves to the raised part of the bottom of the annular guide plate 207 in turn, and the adjusting loading plate 2012 at the raised part of the bottom of the annular guide plate 207 moves to a horizontal position under the pull of the spring outside the positioning rod 2010, so that the pressure push plate 2013 at the bottom of the outer end of the adjusting loading plate 2012 is placed on the bottom of the pressure rod 204 in turn, so that the pressure push plates 2013 at different positions rotate to apply pressure to the outer top of the bearing body 1010, so as to facilitate multiple detections of the same bearing, prevent the problem of errors in the detection results caused by deformation of one of the pressure push plates 2013 due to long-term use, and improve the accuracy of the stiffness detection of the tapered roller bearing. ; Embodiment 3:

[0036] Based on Example 2, please refer to Figures 8 to 9As shown, a protective plate 3 is installed on the top of the detection seat 1; the protective plate 3 is an arc-shaped structure, and the outer side of the protective plate 3 is provided with two upper and lower slide grooves 301; a movable protective member 302 is slidably installed on the outer side of the protective plate 3; the movable protective member 302 is an arc-shaped structure, and the side of the movable protective member 302 is inlaid with tempered glass, and a slider 303 is installed on the inner side of the movable protective member 302, and the bottoms of the two movable protective members 302 are slidably installed on the top of the detection seat 1, and one side of the two movable protective members 302 is closed together; the slider 303 is an arc-shaped structure, and the slider 303 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 301; the outer bottom of a movable protective member 302 A driving plate 304 is installed; the driving plate 304 is an annular structure, and a serrated structure is provided on the outer side of the driving plate 304; a transmission plate 305 is installed on the outer bottom of another movable protective member 302; the transmission plate 305 is an annular structure, and a serrated structure is provided on the outer side of the transmission plate 305, and the transmission plate 305 is located below the driving plate 304; a transmission rod 306 is installed on the output end of the servo motor at the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat 1; the transmission rod 306 is a cylindrical structure, and gears are installed at both ends of the transmission rod 306, and the gear at the top of the transmission rod 306 is located above the detection seat 1, and the gear at the top of the transmission rod 306 is aligned with the serrated structure on the outer side of the driving plate 304. The structure is meshed; a rotating rod 307 is rotatably installed on the top rear side of the detection seat 1; gears are installed on both ends of the rotating rod 307, and the gear at the bottom end of the rotating rod 307 is meshed with the gear at the bottom end of the transmission rod 306, and the gear at the top of the rotating rod 307 is meshed with the serrated structure on the outside of the transmission plate 305. When the stiffness of the tapered roller bearing is tested, after the bearing body 1010 is placed on the storage carrier 105, the servo motor on the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat 1 drives the transmission rod 306 to rotate, so that the gear at the bottom of the transmission rod 306 drives the gear at the bottom of the rotating rod 307 to rotate, so that the rotation direction of the transmission rod 306 is opposite to that of the rotating rod 307, so that the transmission rod 3 06, the gear at the top drives the driving plate 304 to move, and the gear at the top of the rotating rod 307 drives the transmission plate 305 to rotate, so that the driving plate 304 and the transmission plate 305 respectively drive the two movable protective parts 302 to move to both sides, so that the slider 303 inside the movable protective part 302 moves along the slide groove 301, so that the two movable protective parts 302 are closed together, so that the two movable protective parts 302 and the protective plate 3 form a circle, so that the movable protective parts 302 and the protective plate 3 block the broken and splashed bearing debris, prevent the splashed debris from falling to other places, or cause injuries to the staff, and ensure safety during the detection process.

[0037] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when testing the stiffness of the tapered roller bearing, firstly, the bearing body 1010 is placed in the arc structure at the top of the storage carrier 105, and the driving rod 108 is rotated so that the threaded rods at both ends drive the bottom of the bearing clamping plate 109 to move along the position adjustment groove 107, so that the top of the bearing clamping plate 109 is clamped on both sides of the bearing body 1010, and the piezoelectric sensor on the detection rod 106 detects the deformation of the bearing body 1010, and the pressure sensor carrier 104 is installed at the bottom of the storage carrier 105. The pressure sensor in the pressure sensor carrier 104 detects the applied pressure, and then The servo motor at the rear bottom of the detection seat 1 drives the transmission rod 306 to rotate, and the gear at the bottom of the transmission rod 306 drives the gear at the bottom of the rotating rod 307 to rotate. The rotation directions of the transmission rod 306 and the rotating rod 307 are opposite. The gear at the top of the transmission rod 306 drives the driving plate 304 to rotate, and the gear at the top of the rotating rod 307 drives the transmission plate 305 to rotate. The driving plate 304 and the transmission plate 305 respectively drive the two movable protective members 302 to move to both sides, so that the two movable protective members 302 are closed together to form a circle with the protective plate 3, and the hydraulic cylinder at the top of the detection top loading plate 2 drives the positioning plate 203 to move downward, so that the bottom of the positioning plate 203 The pressure rod 204 is driven by the pressure push plate 2013 to apply pressure to the top of the bearing body 1010. After the pressure push plate 2013 applies pressure to the top of the bearing body 1010, the top of the adjustment panel 205 drives the positioning rod 2010 at the bottom of the upper loading plate 209 to rotate through the driving motor. The positioning rod 2010 drives the pulley at the top of the adjustment carrier plate 2012 to move along the guide groove 208, so that the adjustment carrier plate 2012 moves to the raised part of the bottom of the annular guide plate 207 in turn. The adjustment carrier plate 2012 at the raised part of the bottom of the annular guide plate 207 moves upward under the pull of the spring. The pressure push plate 2013 at the bottom of the outer end of the adjustment carrier plate 2012 is placed on the bottom of the pressure rod 204 in sequence, so that the pressure push plates 2013 at different positions are rotated to apply pressure to the bearing body 1010, and the same bearing is tested multiple times to improve the accuracy of the tapered roller bearing stiffness test. When the pressure push plate 2013 applies a large pressure to the bearing body 1010 to cause it to break, the debris generated by the bearing body 1010 falls into the debris collection box 103 through the guide groove 101, and the movable protective member 302 and the protective plate 3 block the bearing debris to prevent the splashing debris from falling to other places, thereby ensuring safety during the detection process.

Claims

1. An intelligent detection device for tapered roller bearing stiffness, characterized in that: include: A detection seat (1), wherein a servo motor is installed on the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat (1), an operation display screen is installed on the front side of the top of the detection seat (1), a bracket is installed at the position of the angle of the bottom edge of the detection seat (1), and a detection top carrier plate (2) is installed above the detection seat (1); the top of the detection seat (1) is provided with evenly arranged guide grooves (101); the guide grooves (101) are of a waist-shaped structure, and the bottom of the guide grooves (101) passes through the bottom of the detection seat (1); the bottom of the bottom bracket of the detection seat (1) A fixed base (102) is installed; a debris collection box (103) is slidably installed on the top of the fixed base (102); the top of the debris collection box (103) is also slidably installed on the bottom of the detection base (1), and the debris collection box (103) is also located at the bottom of the guide groove (101); a pressure sensor carrier plate (104) is installed on the top of the detection base (1); a groove is provided on the top of the pressure sensor carrier plate (104), and a pressure sensor is installed inside the pressure sensor carrier plate (104), and the pressure sensor A storage carrier (105) is installed in the groove at the top of the sensor carrier (104); the top of the storage carrier (105) is an arc-shaped structure, and a detection rod (106) is installed on the rear side of the arc-shaped structure at the top of the storage carrier (105); a piezoelectric sensor is installed on the outside of the detection rod (106); position adjustment grooves (107) are provided on both sides of the top of the storage carrier (105); a driving rod (108) is rotatably installed on the side of the storage carrier (105); and threaded screws are installed at both ends of the driving rod (108). The drive rod (108) is provided with a driving handle, and the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod (108) are located at the inner bottom of the position adjustment groove (107); the tops of two bearing clamps (109) are slidably mounted inside the position adjustment groove (107); the bottoms of the two bearing clamps (109) are also respectively mounted on the threaded rods at both ends of the driving rod (108); a bearing body (1010) is mounted in the arc structure at the top of the storage carrier (105); the two sides of the bearing body (1010) are mounted on the tops of the two bearing clamps (109); The detection top loading plate (2) is a rectangular plate structure, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the detection top loading plate (2), and a connecting plate (201) is installed at the position of the included angle of the bottom edge of the detection top loading plate (2); the bottom of the connecting plate (201) is installed at the position of the included angle of the top edge of the detection seat (1); two vertical guide plates (202) are installed on the top of the detection seat (1); the side of the vertical guide plate (202) is provided with a groove, and the top of the vertical guide plate (202) is installed on the bottom of the detection top loading plate (2); a positioning plate (203) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder on the top of the detection top loading plate (2); the bottom of the positioning plate (203) is installed The vertical guide plate (202) has a pressure rod (204); the pressure rod (204) is a cylindrical structure; an adjustment panel (205) is installed at the bottom of the side end of the positioning plate (203); a driving motor is installed on the top of the adjustment panel (205); guide blocks (206) are installed on both sides of the adjustment panel (205); a convex block is provided at the outer end of the guide block (206), and the outer end of the guide block (206) is slidably installed in the groove on the side of the vertical guide plate (202); a connecting piece is installed at the bottom of the adjustment panel (205), and an annular guide plate (207) is installed at the bottom of the connecting piece at the bottom of the adjustment panel (205); the bottom of the annular guide plate (207) A convex block is provided on one side of the top of the adjusting panel (205), and a guide groove (208) is provided at the bottom of the annular guide plate (207); an upper loading plate (209) is installed on the output end of the driving motor at the top of the adjusting panel (205); four positioning rods (2010) are installed at the bottom of the upper loading plate (209); the positioning rod (210) is a cylindrical structure, and a spring is installed on the outer ring sleeve of the positioning rod (210), and the spring on the outer side of the positioning rod (210) is connected to the bottom of the upper loading plate (209), and a download plate (211) is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod (210); the outer side of the positioning rod (210) is slidably installed with the adjusting loading plate (2 012); the inner end top of the adjusting carrier plate (2012) is also connected to the spring installed in the outer ring sleeve of the positioning rod (2010), and a pulley is installed on the top of the adjusting carrier plate (2012), and the pulley on the top of the adjusting carrier plate (2012) is slidably installed inside the guide groove (208), and a pressure push plate (213) is installed on the bottom of the outer end of the adjusting carrier plate (2012), and the outer end top of one adjusting carrier plate (2012) is installed on the bottom of the pressure rod (204); the bottom of the pressure push plate (2013) is an arc structure, and the bottom of the pressure push plate (2013) is installed on the outer top of the bearing body (1010); A protective plate (3) is installed on the top of the detection seat (1); the protective plate (3) is an arc-shaped structure, and the outer side of the protective plate (3) is provided with two upper and lower sliding grooves (301); a movable protective piece (302) is slidably installed on the outer side of the protective plate (3); the movable protective piece (302) is an arc-shaped structure, and a slider (303) is installed on the inner side of the movable protective piece (302), and the bottoms of the two movable protective pieces (302) are slidably installed on the top of the detection seat (1), and one side of the two movable protective pieces (302) is closed together; the slider (303) is an arc-shaped structure, and the slider (303) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (301); a driving plate (304) is installed on the outer bottom of one of the movable protective pieces (302); the driving plate (304) is an annular structure, and the outer side of the driving plate (304) is provided with a serrated structure; the movable protective piece (302) is provided with a serrated structure. A transmission plate (305) is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the dynamic protection member (302); a sawtooth structure is provided on the outer side of the transmission plate (305), and the transmission plate (305) is located below the drive plate (304); a transmission rod (306) is installed at the output end of the servo motor at the rear side of the bottom of the detection seat (1); gears are installed at both ends of the transmission rod (306), and the gear at the top of the transmission rod (306) is located above the detection seat (1), and the gear at the top of the transmission rod (306) is meshed with the sawtooth structure on the outer side of the drive plate (304); a rotating rod (307) is rotatably installed at the rear side of the top of the detection seat (1); gears are installed at both ends of the rotating rod (307), and the gear at the bottom end of the rotating rod (307) is meshed with the gear at the bottom end of the transmission rod (306), and the gear at the top of the rotating rod (307) is meshed with the sawtooth structure on the outer side of the transmission plate (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pressure testing machine for automobile engineering

    CN111610102A

  • Automatic tester for radial rigidity of bearing ring

    CN116448356A

  • Lathe auxiliary protection device

    CN211992072U

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