A deicing device based on remote microwave heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a deicing device based on remote microwave heating, relates to the technical field of microwave deicing, solves the problem that the device can only de-ice one type of high-voltage transmission line during use, which makes the device have great limitations during use. The invention comprises a casing, the cross-sectional shape of the casing is C-shaped, a microwave generator and a convergence cover are respectively installed on the inner side of the casing, and the microwave generator and the convergence cover are electrically connected through a wire, and also comprises a moving mechanism; the invention is conducive to the de-icing of different types of cables by the moving mechanism and the adjusting component, effectively expanding the use range of the de-icing device, installing a knocking structure can speed up the de-icing speed of the device and improve the de-icing efficiency of the device, and by installing a warning component, pedestrians can be reminded that de-icing operations are being carried out at that place, which can prevent broken ice from falling and injuring pedestrians.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microwave deicing, in particular to a deicing device based on remote microwave heating. Background Art

[0002] Microwave deicing is a method of removing ice using the principle of microwave radiation heating. Microwaves have the characteristics of concentrated energy and fast heating speed, which can effectively reduce the thickness of the ice layer, thereby achieving the purpose of deicing. By adjusting the frequency and power of microwaves, it can effectively penetrate the ice layer. When microwaves encounter ice, the microwave energy will be quickly absorbed by the ice layer and converted into heat energy, causing the ice layer to melt.

[0003] The existing public patent CN202034741U discloses a high-voltage line microwave de-icing device. An information receiving and processing system is installed at the lower part of the microwave generator. The high-voltage line microwave de-icing device also includes a handheld wireless remote control, which is wirelessly connected to the information receiving and processing system. An "I"-shaped probe is provided at the upper right end of the frame, and a linear proximity sensor is installed at the end of the probe. The linear proximity sensor is connected to the information receiving and processing system signal. The operator controls the shutdown of the power unit and the microwave generator on the ground through the wireless remote control. When the high-voltage line microwave de-icing device approaches the high-pressure porcelain bottle, the signal of the linear proximity sensor notifies the information receiving and processing system to command the power unit and the microwave generator to stop working.

[0004] During use, the above-mentioned device is arranged on the high-voltage transmission line through the running wheels and a pair of balance wheels to drive the device to move on the high-voltage transmission line. However, the spacing between the pair of balance wheels is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the model of the transmission line. As a result, the device can only de-ice one model of high-voltage transmission line during use, which makes the device have great limitations during use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a deicing device based on remote microwave heating to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A deicing device based on remote microwave heating, comprising a casing, the cross-sectional shape of the casing is C-shaped, a microwave generator and a convergence cover are respectively installed on the inner side of the casing, and the microwave generator and the convergence cover are electrically connected through a wire, and also comprises a moving mechanism for driving the casing to move on a cable line, the moving mechanism is installed on the inner side of the casing and is located on the left side of the microwave generator; a knocking structure for knocking ice cubes, the knocking structure is installed on the inner side of the casing and is located between the moving mechanism and the convergence cover; a warning component for emitting a sound to remind pedestrians, the warning component is installed on the upper end of the casing; a supporting structure for supporting the convergence cover, the supporting structure is installed on the outer side of the convergence cover; an anti-slip component for preventing the casing from falling off the cable line, two symmetrically distributed anti-slip components are installed on the outer side of the casing.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes an active roller rotatably connected to the casing via a bearing, a driven roller is installed on the upper side of the active roller, balancing rollers are installed on the left and right sides of the active roller, and the two balancing rollers are symmetrically distributed. The two balancing rollers can assist the device to maintain balance during movement, and the balancing rollers are also rotatably connected to the casing via bearings, a dual-axis motor is installed on the lower side of the active roller, and the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the casing, a battery is fixedly installed on the right side of the dual-axis motor inside the casing, and the microwave generator, the dual-axis motor and the battery are all electrically connected.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed large gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft of the dual-axis motor, a small gear is mounted on the outer side of the large gear, and the small gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the active roller, and two symmetrically distributed movable seats are movably embedded on the side wall of the casing, and the movable seat can move up and down on the side wall of the casing, and the driven roller at the corresponding movable seat on the casing is rotatably connected to the movable seat through a bearing, and a limit column is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the movable seat, the limit column passes through the casing, and the connection method between the limit column and the casing is a plug-in connection.

[0010] Preferably, a spring 1 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limit column, and two ends of the spring 1 are movably abutted against the casing and the movable seat respectively, the limit column can prevent the spring 1 from bending during compression, two symmetrically distributed anti-dropping pins are fixedly embedded on the outer side of the movable seat, and the anti-dropping pins are in sliding contact with the casing through limiting straight grooves, and an adjusting component is installed on the lower side of the movable seat located on the rear side, the adjusting component includes a cam movably abutted against the movable seat located on the rear side, the cam is rotatably connected to the casing via a connecting shaft, and a rotary handle is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft away from the cam, and the rotary handle is located on the rear side of the casing.

[0011] Preferably, the knocking structure includes a rotating shaft 1 rotatably connected to the casing via a bearing, a toothless gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the midpoint of the rotating shaft 1, a toothless gear 2 is cooperatively installed on the outer side of the toothless gear 1, and the toothless gear 2 is rotatably connected to the casing via the rotating shaft 2, a synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating shaft 2 and the active roller, a synchronous belt is cooperatively installed on the outer side of the synchronous wheel, the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt can make the rotating shaft 2 and the active roller linked, and a connecting seat is fixedly embedded on the outer side of the toothless gear 1.

[0012] Preferably, an arc spring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting seat, and the end of the arc spring away from the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the casing, the arc spring can drive the toothless gear to rotate, the end of the connecting seat away from the toothless gear is fixedly connected to a metal sheet, the end of the metal sheet away from the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a knocking ball, a knocking cone is fixedly embedded on the side of the knocking ball close to the cable, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is located on the outside of the casing and is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped pin is movably embedded in the side of the knob away from the rotating shaft one, and the L-shaped pin can move inside the knob, a paddle is installed on the side of the knob away from the rotating shaft one, and the paddle is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped pin, the paddle facilitates moving the L-shaped pin, a stop column is installed on the outer side of the knob, and the stop column is fixedly connected to the casing, and the connection between the L-shaped pin and the stop column is a movable abutment.

[0014] Preferably, the warning component includes a bell installed on the upper side of the casing, and the connection between the knocking ball and the bell is in active contact, and the knocking ball hitting the bell can make the bell make a sound. A positioning shaft is fixedly passed through the upper end of the bell, and two symmetrically distributed support rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the bell at the upper end of the casing, and the connection between the positioning shaft and the support rod is a rotating connection.

[0015] Preferably, the side profile of the convergence cover is C-shaped, and the supporting structure includes a C-shaped ring movably sleeved on the outside of the convergence cover, and the C-shaped ring is close to the left end of the convergence cover, and a plurality of support tubes equidistantly distributed in a circumference are fixedly installed on the outside of the C-shaped ring, and a plurality of pins are movably embedded on the inner side wall of the C-shaped ring, and a hemispherical portion is provided at one end of the pin close to the convergence cover, and a gasket is fixedly connected to one end of the pin away from the convergence cover, and the gasket can prevent the pin from detaching from the C-shaped ring, and a spring 2 is movably abutted on the side of the gasket away from the pin, and a plurality of hemispherical slots are provided on the outside of the convergence cover corresponding to the pin, and the pin is movably engaged with the convergence cover through the hemispherical slots.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-slip assembly includes a pin plate that can move up and down on the front side of the casing, and the outer side of the pin plate is movably sleeved with two symmetrically distributed sockets, and the connection between the sockets and the casing is a fixed connection, and the two sockets are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the casing opening, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the casing corresponding to the upper side of the pin plate, and the upper end surface of the pin plate and the lower end surface of the positioning plate are fixedly embedded with magnetic stones, and the pin plate is movably magnetically attracted to the positioning plate through the magnetic stones, and the positioning plate can adsorb and position the pin plate through the magnetic stones.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention uses a moving mechanism and an adjusting component, and the spacing between the active roller and the driven roller in the moving mechanism can be changed arbitrarily, which is beneficial for the device to de-ice cables of different types, effectively expanding the application range of the de-icing device, and can change the height of the driven roller by adjusting the cam in the assembly and support it, so as to facilitate the rapid installation of the device on the cable line.

[0019] 2. The present invention installs a knocking structure, and the toothless gear 2 in the knocking structure is linked with the active roller in the moving mechanism through a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt. During the microwave de-icing process of the microwave generator and the converging cover, the knocking cone in the knocking mechanism can knock the ice cubes at a certain frequency to break the ice cubes, thereby accelerating the de-icing speed of the device and improving the de-icing efficiency of the device.

[0020] 3. The present invention installs a warning component, and the knocking ball in the knocking structure can hit the bell in the warning component during the rotation process, so that during the de-icing process of the device, the bell can continue to make sounds, which can remind pedestrians that de-icing operations are being carried out there and prevent broken ice from falling and injuring pedestrians. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the casing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 The overall schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the present invention is

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the driven roller and the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the active roller and the knocking structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the convergence cover opening rotation state of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the converging cover and the supporting structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the side section of the knob and the knocking structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of disassembling the anti-slip assembly of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, microwave generator; 3, convergence cover; 4, moving mechanism; 401, active roller; 402, driven roller; 403, balance roller; 404, double-axis motor; 405, large gear; 406, small gear; 407, movable seat; 408, limit column; 409, spring 1; 410, anti-drop pin; 5, knocking structure; 501, rotating shaft 1; 502, missing tooth gear 1; 503, missing tooth gear 2; 504, rotating shaft 2; 505, connecting seat; 506, arc spring; 507, metal sheet; 508, knocking ball; 509, knocking cone; 6. Warning component; 601. Bell; 602. Positioning shaft; 603. Support rod; 7. Support structure; 701. C-shaped collar; 702. Support tube; 703. Pin rod; 704. Gasket; 705. Spring 2; 8. Adjustment component; 801. Cam; 802. Connecting shaft; 803. Rotary handle; 9. Anti-slip component; 901. Pin plate; 902. Seat; 903. Positioning plate; 904. Magnetic stone; 10. Synchronous wheel; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. Knob; 13. L-shaped pin; 14. Paddle; 15. Stop column; 16. Hemispherical slot; 17. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The deicing device based on remote microwave heating shown in the figure includes a casing 1, the cross-sectional shape of the casing 1 is C-shaped, a microwave generator 2 and a convergence cover 3 are respectively installed on the inner side of the casing 1, and the microwave generator 2 and the convergence cover 3 are electrically connected through a wire, and also includes a moving mechanism 4 for driving the casing 1 to move on the cable line, the moving mechanism 4 is installed on the inner side of the casing 1, and is located on the left side of the microwave generator 2; a knocking structure 5 for knocking ice cubes, the knocking structure 5 is installed on the inner side of the casing 1, and is located between the moving mechanism 4 and the convergence cover 3; a warning component 6 for emitting a sound to remind pedestrians, the warning component 6 is installed at the upper end of the casing 1; a supporting structure 7 for supporting the convergence cover 3, the supporting structure 7 is installed on the outer side of the convergence cover 3; an anti-slip component 9 for preventing the casing 1 from falling off the cable line, and two symmetrically distributed anti-slip components 9 are installed on the outer side of the casing 1.

[0034] See also Figure 4 The moving mechanism 4 includes an active roller 401 rotatably connected to the casing 1 through a bearing, a driven roller 402 is installed on the upper side of the active roller 401, and balancing rollers 403 are installed on the left and right sides of the active roller 401, and the two balancing rollers 403 are symmetrically distributed. The two balancing rollers 403 can assist the device to maintain balance during the movement. The balancing rollers 403 are also rotatably connected to the casing 1 through a bearing, a dual-axis motor 404 is installed on the lower side of the active roller 401, and the dual-axis motor 404 is fixedly connected to the casing 1, and a battery 17 is fixedly installed on the right side of the dual-axis motor 404 inside the casing 1, and the microwave generator 2, the dual-axis motor 404 and the battery 17 are all electrically connected.

[0035] See also Figure 4Two symmetrically distributed large gears 405 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft of the dual-axis motor 404, and a small gear 406 is installed on the outer side of the large gear 405, and the small gear 406 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the active roller 401. Two symmetrically distributed movable seats 407 are movably embedded on the side wall of the casing 1, and the movable seat 407 can move up and down on the side wall of the casing 1. The driven roller 402 at the corresponding movable seat 407 on the casing 1 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 407 through a bearing, and a limiting column 408 is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the movable seat 407. The limiting column 408 penetrates the casing 1, and the connection between the limiting column 408 and the casing 1 is a plug-in connection.

[0036] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 The outer side of the limiting column 408 is movably sleeved with a spring 409, and the two ends of the spring 409 are movably abutted against the casing 1 and the movable seat 407 respectively. The limiting column 408 can prevent the spring 409 from bending during the compression process. Two symmetrically distributed anti-dropping pins 410 are fixedly embedded on the outer side of the movable seat 407, and the anti-dropping pins 410 are in sliding contact with the casing 1 through the limiting straight groove. An adjusting component 8 is installed on the lower side of a movable seat 407 located on the rear side. The adjusting component 8 includes a cam 801 movably abutted against a movable seat 407 located on the rear side. The cam 801 is rotatably connected to the casing 1 through a connecting shaft 802. A rotary handle 803 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 802 away from the cam 801, and the rotary handle 803 is located on the rear side of the casing 1.

[0037] Working principle: When installing the device to the outside of the cable, the personnel rotate the cam 801 through the handle 803, and the cam 801 rotates to drive the movable seat 407 and the driven roller 402 to move up, so that the distance between the active roller 401 and the driven roller 402 becomes larger. The personnel place the device on the outside of the cable through the opening of the casing 1, and the driven roller 402 and the active roller 401 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the cable. Then the personnel rotate the cam 801, and the driven roller 402 will move down under the drive of the spring 409, and the active roller 401 and the driven roller 402 are in a clamping position on the cable. In the holding state, since the dual-axis motor 404 is installed on the lower side of the active roller 401, the lower part of the device as a whole is heavier. At this time, the device is supported by two balancing rollers 403, which is beneficial for the device to maintain balance on the cable line. Driven by a spring 409, the active roller 401 and the driven roller 402 are tightly fitted with the cable line, so that when the dual-axis motor 404 drives the active roller 401 to rotate through the large gear 405 and the small gear 406, the device can move on the cable line, can be matched with different types of cables, and can effectively expand the scope of use of the de-icing device.

[0038] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6, this embodiment further explains the first embodiment, the knocking structure 5 includes a rotating shaft 501 rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a bearing, a toothless gear 502 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the midpoint of the rotating shaft 501, a toothless gear 503 is installed on the outer side of the toothless gear 502, and the toothless gear 503 is rotatably connected to the housing 1 through the rotating shaft 504, the rear ends of the rotating shaft 504 and the active roller 401 are fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel 10, and a synchronous belt 11 is installed on the outer side of the synchronous wheel 10, and the synchronous wheel 10 and the synchronous belt 11 can make the rotating shaft 504 and the active roller 401 linked, and a connecting seat 505 is fixedly embedded on the outer side of the toothless gear 502.

[0039] See also Figure 6 An arc spring 506 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting seat 505, and the end of the arc spring 506 away from the connecting seat 505 is fixedly connected to the casing 1, the arc spring 506 can drive the toothless gear 502 to rotate, the end of the connecting seat 505 away from the toothless gear 502 is fixedly connected to a metal sheet 507, the end of the metal sheet 507 away from the connecting seat 505 is fixedly connected to a knocking ball 508, the knocking ball 508 is fixedly embedded with a knocking cone 509 on the side close to the cable, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 501 is located on the outside of the casing 1 and is fixedly connected to a knob 12.

[0040] In this embodiment: in the process of the dual-axis motor 404 driving the active roller 401 to rotate, the active roller 401 drives the rotating shaft 2 504 to rotate through the synchronous wheel 10 and the synchronous belt 11. In the process of the rotating shaft 504 driving the toothless gear 2 503 to rotate, the toothless gear 2 503 drives the toothless gear 1 502 and the knocking ball 508 to rotate counterclockwise, and the arc spring 506 is gradually compressed during the rotation of the knocking ball 508. When the convex tooth on the toothless gear 2 503 rotates and disengages from the toothless gear 1 502, the toothless gear 1 502 and the knocking ball 508 will rotate and reset under the drive of the compressed elastic force of the arc spring 506, so that the knocking cone 509 knocks the ice attached to the cable line, and because the metal sheet 507 has elastic properties, the knocking cone 509 will repeatedly knock the ice several times until the elastic potential energy of the metal sheet 507 disappears, and the knocking cone 509 repeatedly knocks the ice to break the ice, thereby accelerating the de-icing speed of the device and improving the de-icing efficiency of the device.

[0041] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 3This embodiment further explains Example 2. The warning component 6 includes a bell 601 installed on the upper side of the casing 1, and the connection between the knocking ball 508 and the bell 601 is active contact. The knocking ball 508 hitting the bell 601 can make the bell 601 make a sound. A positioning shaft 602 is fixedly passed through the upper end of the bell 601. The upper end of the casing 1 is located on the outside of the bell 601 and two symmetrically distributed support rods 603 are fixedly installed, and the connection between the positioning shaft 602 and the support rod 603 is a rotating connection.

[0042] In this embodiment: when the toothless gear 2 503 drives the toothless gear 1 502 and the knocking ball 508 to rotate counterclockwise, the knocking ball 508 will rotate and hit the bell 601, causing the bell 601 to swing. During the swinging of the bell 601, the small steel ball mounted inside it will hit the metal bowl, causing the bell 601 to make a sound. During the de-icing process, the knocking ball 508 will repeatedly hit the bell 601, causing the bell 601 to continue to make a sound, which can remind pedestrians that de-icing operations are being carried out and prevent broken ice from falling and injuring pedestrians.

[0043] Example 4: Please refer to Fig. 9 The present embodiment further explains Example 1, an L-shaped pin 13 is movably embedded on the side of the knob 12 away from the rotating shaft 501, and the L-shaped pin 13 can move inside the knob 12, a paddle 14 is installed on the side of the knob 12 away from the rotating shaft 501, and the paddle 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped pin 13, the paddle 14 facilitates moving the L-shaped pin 13, a stop column 15 is installed on the outer side of the knob 12, and the stop column 15 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the connection method between the L-shaped pin 13 and the stop column 15 is a movable abutment.

[0044] See also Figure 7 , Figure 8 The side profile of the convergence cover 3 is C-shaped, and the support structure 7 includes a C-shaped ring 701 movably sleeved on the outside of the convergence cover 3, and the C-shaped ring 701 is close to the left end of the convergence cover 3, and a plurality of support tubes 702 equidistantly distributed in a circumference are fixedly installed on the outside of the C-shaped ring 701, and a plurality of pins 703 are movably embedded on the inner side wall of the C-shaped ring 701, and a hemispherical portion is provided at one end of the pin 703 close to the convergence cover 3, and a gasket 704 is fixedly connected to one end of the pin 703 away from the convergence cover 3, and the gasket 704 can prevent the pin 703 from detaching from the C-shaped ring 701, and a spring 2 705 is movably abutted on the side of the gasket 704 away from the pin 703, and a plurality of hemispherical slots 16 are provided on the outside of the convergence cover 3 corresponding to the pin 703, and the pin 703 is movably clamped with the convergence cover 3 through the hemispherical slots 16.

[0045] In this embodiment: before adjusting the distance between the active roller 401 and the driven roller 402 by the adjusting assembly 8, the personnel first rotate the rotating shaft 1 501 by the knob 12 to lift the knocking ball 508 upward to a certain angle, and then move the L-shaped pin 13 out of the knob 12 by the paddle 14, so that the L-shaped pin 13 abuts against the stop column 15 outside the housing 1, and the knocking ball 508 lifted by the L-shaped pin 13 is positioned;

[0046] Then the personnel rotates the convergence cover 3 to align the opening at the lower end of the convergence cover 3 with the opening of the C-shaped collar 701. During the rotation of the convergence cover 3, the hemispherical portion of the pin 703 rotates out of the hemispherical slot 16 on the outer side of the convergence cover 3, and then is re-engaged in another corresponding hemispherical slot 16 driven by the second spring 705 to position the convergence cover 3.

[0047] Finally, the distance between the active roller 401 and the driven roller 402 is adjusted by adjusting the component 8, and the device is installed on the cable.

[0048] Example 5: Please refer to Fig.10 , this embodiment further explains the first embodiment, the anti-slip component 9 includes a pin plate 901 that can move up and down on the front side of the casing 1, and the outer side of the pin plate 901 is movably sleeved with two symmetrically distributed sockets 902, and the connection between the sockets 902 and the casing 1 is a fixed connection, the two sockets 902 are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the opening of the casing 1, and a positioning plate 903 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the casing 1 corresponding to the upper side of the pin plate 901, and the upper end surface of the pin plate 901 and the lower end surface of the positioning plate 903 are fixedly embedded with a magnetic stone 904, and the pin plate 901 is movably magnetically attracted to the positioning plate 903 through the magnetic stone 904, and the positioning plate 903 can adsorb and position the pin plate 901 through the magnetic stone 904.

[0049] In this embodiment: after the device is installed on the cable line, the personnel rotates the cam 801 to clamp the active roller 401 and the driven roller 402 on the cable line, rotates the convergence cover 3 to make its opening downward, and moves the L-shaped pin 13 back through the paddle 14 to make the knocking ball 508 rotate and reset under the drive of the arc spring 506. Finally, the personnel moves the pin plate 901 downward so that the two sockets 902 are both sleeved on the outside of the pin plate 901, which can effectively prevent the device from detaching from the cable line.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deicing device based on remote microwave heating, comprising a housing (1), wherein the cross-sectional shape of the housing (1) is C-shaped, a microwave generator (2) and a focusing cover (3) are respectively installed on the inner side of the housing (1), and the microwave generator (2) and the focusing cover (3) are electrically connected through a wire, characterized in that: Also includes: A moving mechanism (4) for driving the housing (1) to move on the cable, the moving mechanism (4) being installed on the inner side of the housing (1) and located on the left side of the microwave generator (2); A knocking structure (5) for knocking ice cubes, wherein the knocking structure (5) is installed on the inner side of the housing (1) and is located between the moving mechanism (4) and the converging cover (3); A warning component (6) is used to emit a sound to warn pedestrians, and the warning component (6) is installed on the upper end of the housing (1); A support structure (7) for supporting the converging cover (3), the support structure (7) being installed on the outside of the converging cover (3); An anti-drop component (9) for preventing the housing (1) from dropping off the cable, wherein two symmetrically distributed anti-drop components (9) are mounted on the outside of the housing (1); The knocking structure (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501) rotatably connected to the housing (1) via a bearing, a toothless gear (502) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the midpoint of the rotating shaft (501), a toothless gear (503) is mounted on the outer side of the toothless gear (502), and the toothless gear (503) is rotatably connected to the housing (1) via a rotating shaft (504), the rear ends of the rotating shaft (504) and the driving roller (401) are fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (10), a synchronous belt (11) is mounted on the outer side of the synchronous wheel (10), and a connecting seat (505) is fixedly embedded on the outer side of the toothless gear (502); An arc spring (506) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the connecting seat (505), and one end of the arc spring (506) away from the connecting seat (505) is fixedly connected to the housing (1); one end of the connecting seat (505) away from the toothless gear (502) is fixedly connected to a metal sheet (507); one end of the metal sheet (507) away from the connecting seat (505) is fixedly connected to a knocking ball (508); a knocking cone (509) is fixedly embedded on a side of the knocking ball (508) close to the cable; and a rear end of the rotating shaft (501) is located outside the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a knob (12); The warning component (6) comprises a bell (601) mounted on the upper side of the housing (1), and the connection between the striking ball (508) and the bell (601) is a movable contact, a positioning shaft (602) is fixedly passed through the upper end of the bell (601), and two symmetrically distributed support rods (603) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the housing (1) and located outside the bell (601), and the connection between the positioning shaft (602) and the support rods (603) is a rotational connection.

2. A deicing device based on remote microwave heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) comprises a driving roller (401) rotatably connected to the housing (1) via a bearing, a driven roller (402) being mounted on the upper side of the driving roller (401), balancing rollers (403) being mounted on both the left and right sides of the driving roller (401), and the two balancing rollers (403) being symmetrically distributed, and the balancing rollers (403) are also rotatably connected to the housing (1) via a bearing, a dual-axis motor (404) being mounted on the lower side of the driving roller (401), and the dual-axis motor (404) being fixedly connected to the housing (1), a storage battery (17) being fixedly mounted inside the housing (1) on the right side of the dual-axis motor (404), and the microwave generator (2), the dual-axis motor (404) and the storage battery (17) are all electrically connected.

3. A deicing device based on remote microwave heating according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed large gears (405) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft of the dual-axis motor (404); a small gear (406) is mounted on the outer side of the large gear (405); and the small gear (406) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the active roller (401); two symmetrically distributed movable seats (407) are movably embedded on the side wall of the housing (1); and the movable seats (407) are capable of moving up and down on the side wall of the housing (1); the driven roller (402) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (407) via a bearing; a limiting column (408) is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the movable seat (407); and the connection between the limiting column (408) and the housing (1) is a plug-in connection.

4. The deicing device based on remote microwave heating according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (409) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column (408), and two ends of the spring (409) are movably abutted against the housing (1) and the movable seat (407) respectively; two symmetrically distributed anti-dropping pins (410) are fixedly embedded on the outer side of the movable seat (407), and the anti-dropping pins (410) are in sliding contact with the housing (1) through limiting straight grooves; an adjustment component (8) is installed on the lower side of one of the movable seats (407) located at the rear side; the adjustment component (8) comprises a cam (801) movably abutted against one of the movable seats (407) located at the rear side; the cam (801) is rotatably connected to the housing (1) via a connecting shaft (802); a rotary handle (803) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (802) away from the cam (801), and the rotary handle (803) is located at the rear side of the housing (1).

5. The deicing device based on remote microwave heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped pin (13) is movably embedded in a side of the knob (12) away from the rotating shaft (501), and the L-shaped pin (13) is capable of moving inside the knob (12); a paddle (14) is installed on a side of the knob (12) away from the rotating shaft (501), and the paddle (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped pin (13); a stop column (15) is installed on the outside of the knob (12), and the stop column (15) is fixedly connected to the housing (1); and the connection between the L-shaped pin (13) and the stop column (15) is a movable abutment.

6. The deicing device based on remote microwave heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cross-section of the convergence cover (3) is C-shaped, the support structure (7) comprises a C-shaped collar (701) movably sleeved on the outside of the convergence cover (3), and the C-shaped collar (701) is close to the left end of the convergence cover (3), a plurality of support tubes (702) equidistantly distributed in a circumference are fixedly mounted on the outside of the C-shaped collar (701), and a plurality of pins (703) are movably embedded on the inner side wall of the C-shaped collar (701), and the pins (703) are close to the left end of the convergence cover (3). A hemispherical portion is provided at one end of the convergence cover (3); a gasket (704) is fixedly connected to one end of the pin rod (703) away from the convergence cover (3); a spring 2 (705) is movably abutted against the side of the gasket (704) away from the pin rod (703); a plurality of hemispherical clamping grooves (16) are provided on the outer side of the convergence cover (3) corresponding to the pin rod (703); and the pin rod (703) is movably clamped with the convergence cover (3) via the hemispherical clamping grooves (16).

7. The deicing device based on remote microwave heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-drop assembly (9) comprises a pin plate (901) that can move up and down on the front side of the casing (1); two symmetrically distributed sockets (902) are movably sleeved on the outer side of the pin plate (901); and the sockets (902) and the casing (1) are connected in a fixed manner; the two sockets (902) are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the opening of the casing (1); a positioning plate (903) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the casing (1) corresponding to the upper side of the pin plate (901); a magnetic stone (904) is fixedly embedded on the upper end surface of the pin plate (901) and the lower end surface of the positioning plate (903); and the pin plate (901) is movably magnetically attracted to the positioning plate (903) via the magnetic stone (904).

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