A turbine blade die-casting equipment with good forming effect

By combining die-casting, exhaust and material injection mechanisms in the turbine blade die-casting equipment, the problem of air residue between the moving and fixed molds is solved, the pore content is reduced, the finished product quality is improved, and the blades are easily exported.

CN118875248BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06NANTONG ZHONGNENG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411388507.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the die-casting process, existing turbine blade die-casting equipment is prone to residual air in the forming cavity between the moving mold and the fixed mold, resulting in the formation of air holes in the turbine blades and affecting the quality of the finished product.

Method used

A steam turbine blade die-casting equipment including a die-casting mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a feed-injection mechanism is designed to discharge air in the cavity through the cooperation of the exhaust arc piece and the exhaust cylinder, and pass through the feed-injection oblique cylinder and the sealing box. Design to ensure that raw materials are injected to reduce air content and avoid waste of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

The pore content of the molded blades is effectively reduced, the molding effect and finished product quality is improved, the reliability of the use of the turbine unit is ensured, and the molded blades are conveniently processed through the derivation mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steam turbine blade die-casting device with good molding effect, which relates to the technical field of die-casting equipment, including a base, a guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, and support platforms are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the base, a die-casting mechanism is arranged between the two support platforms, an exhaust mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the die-casting mechanism, and an injection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of one of the support platforms. The invention cooperates with the die-casting mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the injection mechanism to reduce the gas content in the raw material before injecting the molten raw material. At the same time, the die-casting mechanism cooperates with the exhaust mechanism. When the raw material is injected between the movable mold and the fixed mold, the air in the cavity can be discharged. The exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust arc-shaped part. When the gas in the mold is discharged, when the material overflows, the proximity switch senses the material and stops the injection mechanism from injecting the material, effectively reducing the air content in the molding cavity between the movable mold and the fixed mold.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of die-casting equipment, in particular to a steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect. Background Art

[0002] Steam turbine blade replacement is the general term for the steel used for the moving and stationary blades in steam turbines. Blades are key parts of steam turbines and are also one of the most delicate and important parts. They are subjected to high temperature, high pressure, huge centrifugal force, steam force, steam excitation force, corrosion and vibration, and water droplet erosion in the wet steam zone under extremely harsh conditions. Its aerodynamic performance, processing geometry, surface roughness, installation clearance, operating conditions, scaling and other factors all affect the efficiency and output of the steam turbine; its structural design, vibration intensity and operating mode have a decisive influence on the safety and reliability of the unit.

[0003] However, there are still some problems with the existing turbine blade die-casting equipment: when the die-casting equipment is die-casting turbine blades, air will remain in the molding cavity between the movable mold and the fixed mold. The amount of air in the cavity directly affects the molding quality of the turbine blades. If there is too much residual air, it will cause more pores to form in the turbine blades, resulting in their quality not meeting the standards. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a steam turbine blade die-casting device with good molding effect, comprising a base, a guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, and support platforms are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the base, a die-casting mechanism is arranged between the two support platforms, an exhaust mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the die-casting mechanism, and a material injection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of one of the support platforms;

[0005] The die-casting mechanism comprises a fixed die seat, four corners of one side of the fixed die seat are fixedly provided with first guide rods, a movable die seat is slidably connected between the four first guide rods, a fixed die is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed die seat, a movable die is installed in the middle of one side of the movable die seat, an exhaust arc is fixedly provided in an arc channel opened on one side of the top of the fixed die and one side of the top of the movable die, an arc stopper is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each exhaust arc, a T-shaped docking groove opened on one side of the top of the fixed die seat is interspersed with a T-shaped docking strip, and a material box is fixedly provided on the top of the T-shaped docking strip;

[0006] The exhaust mechanism includes a support frame, a second stepper motor is installed on the top of the support frame, a rotating plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the second stepper motor, a second electric cylinder is installed on one side of the bottom end of the rotating plate, a Z-shaped piece is fixedly provided at the output end of the second electric cylinder, an exhaust pipe is fixedly provided at one end of the Z-shaped piece, exhaust holes are opened at the top of both sides of the exhaust pipe, a proximity switch is installed at the top of the exhaust pipe, and a accommodating inclined cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the exhaust pipe;

[0007] The injection mechanism includes a second I-frame, a fourth electric cylinder is installed on the top of the second I-frame, an injection bevel is fixedly provided in a connecting hole opened at the bottom of the other side of the fixed mold seat, a docking through hole opened at the bottom of one side of the fixed mold is interlaced and connected with one side of the outer wall of the injection bevel, the output end of the fourth electric cylinder passes through the injection bevel and is fixedly connected to one end of the punch, an injection opening is opened on one side of the top of the injection bevel, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the injection bevel.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sealing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the exhaust pipe, a third electric cylinder is installed on the top of the sealing box, a support block is fixedly provided at the output end of the third electric cylinder, a push rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support block, and a sealing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a straight limiting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame, and a special-shaped limiting rod is fixedly provided on the other side of the support frame, a support rod is fixedly provided on one end of the rotating plate, a vertical rod is inserted into the limiting hole opened at the bottom end of the support rod, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block provided on the surface of the exhaust pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two exhaust arc members are fixedly connected to the molding cavity opened on the surface of the fixed mold, and the die-casting mechanism also includes a fixed seat, and a second hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the other side of the fixed mold seat and the middle of the other side of the movable mold seat. The output end of each of the second hydraulic cylinders is fixedly provided with an ejector, and the two ejectors are respectively adapted to the ejection channels opened in the fixed mold and the movable mold.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the die-casting mechanism also includes a fixed seat, and second guide rods are inserted into the guide holes opened at both ends of one side of the fixed seat, and one end of the two second guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the other side of the movable mold seat, and a first hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed seat, and a movable seat is fixedly provided at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and sliding sleeves are fixedly provided at both ends of the movable seat, and each of the sliding sleeves is slidably connected to the corresponding second guide rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the movable seat is hinged with a plurality of evenly distributed movable parts through a first hinge, the top of each of the movable parts is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, one end of each of the first connecting rods is hinged to the other side of the fixed seat through a second hinge, the other end of each of the first connecting rods is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, and one end of each of the second connecting rods is hinged to the top of the other side of the movable mold seat through a third hinge.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the export mechanism includes an export frame, the inner wall of the export frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of export rollers, and a receiving channel is formed between the export frame and the export rollers. The export mechanism also includes two first electric cylinders, a receiving frame is fixedly provided between the two first electric cylinders, a first I-frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving frame, and a first stepper motor is installed at the top of the first I-frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the first stepper motor, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the receiving frame, a second gear is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, the bottom end of the second gear is meshed with the top end of the first gear, screw sleeves are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, a clamping rod is fixedly provided at the top end of each screw sleeve, the outer walls of the two clamping rods are interlaced and connected with the limiting long holes opened in the middle of the top end of the receiving frame, and a rubber pad is fixedly provided on one side of each clamping rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a switch panel is fixedly provided at one end of the base, and a first electric cylinder switch, a first stepper motor switch, a second stepper motor switch, a second electric cylinder switch, a third electric cylinder switch and a fourth electric cylinder switch are fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel, and the two first electric cylinders, the first stepper motor, the second stepper motor, the second electric cylinder, the third electric cylinder and the fourth electric cylinder are electrically connected to an external power supply through the first electric cylinder switch, the first stepper motor switch, the second stepper motor switch, the second electric cylinder switch, the third electric cylinder switch and the fourth electric cylinder switch respectively, and the proximity switch is signal-connected to the fourth electric cylinder.

[0016] The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect proposed by the present invention can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect reduces the gas content in the raw material before injecting the molten raw material through the cooperation of the die-casting mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the injection mechanism. At the same time, the die-casting mechanism cooperates with the exhaust mechanism. When the raw material is injected between the movable mold and the fixed mold, the air in the cavity can be discharged. The exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust arc-shaped piece. While the gas in the mold is discharged, when the material overflows, the proximity switch senses the material and stops the injection mechanism from injecting the material, effectively reducing the air content in the molding cavity between the movable mold and the fixed mold, reducing the pore content of the molded blade, improving the molding effect and the quality of the finished product, and ensuring the use of the steam turbine unit.

[0018] 2. The turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect cooperates with the exhaust mechanism through the die-casting mechanism, the exhaust pipe is connected with the exhaust arc-shaped part, the third electric cylinder on the sealing box is connected with the push rod through the support block, the push rod is connected with the sealing plate, the rotating plate connected to the second stepper motor is connected with the second electric cylinder, the exhaust pipe cooperates with the accommodating inclined cylinder to accommodate overflowing raw materials, and the overflowing raw materials can be transferred to the material box for storage to avoid waste of raw materials.

[0019] 3. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect has a base connected with a lead-out mechanism, a receiving frame and a receiving channel formed between the lead-out frame and the lead-out roller are interlaced and connected, a first gear connected to the first stepper motor is meshed with a second gear connected to the bidirectional lead screw, a screw sleeve threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw is connected to a clamping rod, and a first electric cylinder is connected to the receiving frame. After the steam turbine blade is formed, the blade can be transferred to the lead-out roller to facilitate the lead-out of the steam turbine blade and its subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support platform and the die-casting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed mold base of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the export mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the receiving frame of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. export mechanism; 201. export frame; 202. export roller; 203. receiving frame; 204. first electric cylinder; 205. first I-shaped frame; 206. first stepper motor; 207. first gear; 208. second gear; 209. bidirectional lead screw; 210. screw sleeve; 211. clamping rod; 212. rubber pad; 3. support platform; 4. die-casting mechanism; 401. fixed die seat; 402. first guide rod; 403. movable die seat; 404. fixed seat; 405. second guide rod; 406. first hydraulic cylinder; 407. sliding sleeve; 408. movable seat; 409. first connecting rod; 410. second connecting rod; 411. fixed die; 412. 2. Moving mold; 413. Exhaust arc part; 414. Arc stopper; 415. Material box; 5. Exhaust mechanism; 501. Support frame; 502. Second stepper motor; 503. Rotating plate; 504. Straight limit rod; 505. Special-shaped limit rod; 506. Second electric cylinder; 507. Z-shaped part; 508. Exhaust pipe; 509. Proximity switch; 510. Accommodating inclined cylinder; 511. Sealing box; 512. Third electric cylinder; 513. Push rod; 514. Vertical rod; 515. Support rod; 6. Injection mechanism; 601. Second I-frame; 602. Fourth electric cylinder; 603. Injection inclined cylinder; 604. Punch; 605. Injection opening; 606. Exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in an exemplary manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a steam turbine blade die-casting device with good molding effect, comprising a base 1, a guide mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, and support platforms 3 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1, a die-casting mechanism 4 is arranged between the two support platforms 3, an exhaust mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the die-casting mechanism 4, and a material injection mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the top of one of the support platforms 3;

[0031] The die-casting mechanism 4 includes a fixed die seat 401, first guide rods 402 are fixedly provided at four corners of one side of the fixed die seat 401, a movable die seat 403 is slidably connected between the four first guide rods 402, a fixed die 411 is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed die seat 401, a movable die 412 is installed in the middle of one side of the movable die seat 403, an exhaust arc 413 is fixedly provided in an arc channel opened on one side of the top of the fixed die 411 and one side of the top of the movable die 412, an arc stopper 414 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each exhaust arc 413, a T-shaped docking groove opened on one side of the top of the fixed die seat 401 is interspersed with a T-shaped docking strip, and a material box 415 is fixedly provided on the top of the T-shaped docking strip;

[0032] The exhaust mechanism 5 includes a support frame 501, a second stepper motor 502 is mounted on the top of the support frame 501, a rotating plate 503 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second stepper motor 502, a second electric cylinder 506 is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the rotating plate 503, a Z-shaped piece 507 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second electric cylinder 506, an exhaust pipe 508 is fixedly mounted on one end of the Z-shaped piece 507, exhaust holes are formed on the tops of both sides of the exhaust pipe 508, a proximity switch 509 is mounted on the top of the exhaust pipe 508, and a receiving inclined pipe 510 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the exhaust pipe 508;

[0033] The injection mechanism 6 includes a second I-frame 601, a fourth electric cylinder 602 is installed on the top of the second I-frame 601, an injection bevel 603 is fixedly installed in the connecting hole opened at the bottom of the other side of the fixed mold seat 401, a docking through hole opened at the bottom of one side of the fixed mold 411 is inserted and connected with one side of the outer wall of the injection bevel 603, the output end of the fourth electric cylinder 602 passes through the injection bevel 603 and is fixedly connected to one end of the punch 604, an injection opening 605 is opened on one side of the top of the injection bevel 603, and an exhaust pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the injection bevel 603.

[0034] The bottom of the other side of the exhaust pipe 508 is fixedly connected to a sealing box 511, and a third electric cylinder 512 is installed on the top of the sealing box 511. A support block is fixedly provided at the output end of the third electric cylinder 512, and a push rod 513 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support block, and a sealing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod 513. A straight limiting rod 504 is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame 501, and a special-shaped limiting rod 505 is fixedly provided on the other side of the support frame 501. A support rod 515 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating plate 503, and a vertical rod 514 is inserted in the limiting hole opened at the bottom end of the support rod 515, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 514 is fixedly connected to a connecting block provided on the surface of the exhaust pipe 508.

[0035] The two exhaust arc-shaped members 413 are fixedly connected to the molding cavity opened on the surface of the fixed mold 411. The die-casting mechanism 4 also includes a fixed seat 404. The middle part of the other side of the fixed mold seat 401 and the middle part of the other side of the movable mold seat 403 are both equipped with a second hydraulic cylinder. The output end of each second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with an ejector. The two ejectors are respectively adapted to the ejection channels opened in the fixed mold 411 and the movable mold 412. The die-casting mechanism 4 also includes a fixed seat 404. The guide holes opened at both ends of one side of the fixed seat 404 are both interspersed with second guide rods 405. One end of the two second guide rods 405 is respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the other side of the movable mold seat 403. The middle part of one side of the fixed seat 404 is equipped with a second guide rod 405. There is a first hydraulic cylinder 406, and a movable seat 408 is fixedly provided at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 406. Slide sleeves 407 are fixedly provided at both ends of the movable seat 408. Each slide sleeve 407 is slidably connected to the corresponding second guide rod 405. The top of the movable seat 408 is hinged with multiple evenly distributed movable parts through a first hinge. The top of each movable part is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 409. One end of the multiple first connecting rods 409 is hinged to the other side of the fixed seat 404 through a second hinge. The other end of each first connecting rod 409 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 410. One end of the multiple second connecting rods 410 is hinged to the top of the other side of the movable mold seat 403 through a third hinge.

[0036] The export mechanism 2 includes an export frame 201, the inner wall of the export frame 201 is rotatably connected to a plurality of export rollers 202, and a receiving channel is formed between the export frame 201 and the export rollers 202. The export mechanism 2 also includes two first electric cylinders 204, a receiving frame 203 is fixedly arranged between the two first electric cylinders 204, a first I-shaped frame 205 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving frame 203, a first stepper motor 206 is installed at the top of the first I-shaped frame 205, a first gear 207 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first stepper motor 206, a bidirectional lead screw 209 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the receiving frame 203, a second gear 208 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 209, the bottom end of the second gear 208 is meshed with the top end of the first gear 207, both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 209 are threadedly connected to screw sleeves 210, and the top of each screw sleeve 210 is fixed. A clamping rod 211 is fixedly provided, and the outer walls of the two clamping rods 211 are interlaced and connected with the limiting long hole opened in the middle of the top of the supporting frame 203, and a rubber pad 212 is fixedly provided on one side of each clamping rod 211, and a switch panel is fixedly provided at one end of the base 1, and the surface of the switch panel is fixedly provided with a first electric cylinder switch, a first stepper motor switch, a second stepper motor switch, a second electric cylinder switch, a third electric cylinder switch and a fourth electric cylinder switch, the two first electric cylinders 204, the first stepper motor 206, the second stepper motor 502, the second electric cylinder 506, the third electric cylinder 512 and the fourth electric cylinder 602 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the first electric cylinder switch, the first stepper motor switch, the second stepper motor switch, the second electric cylinder switch, the third electric cylinder switch and the fourth electric cylinder switch respectively, and the proximity switch 509 is connected to the fourth electric cylinder 602 signal.

[0037] Working principle: When the die-casting equipment is used to die-cast steam turbine blades, in the die-casting mechanism 4, the fixed die seat 401 is fixed, the fixed seat 404 is fixed, the movable die seat 403 slides along the first guide rod 402, and the first hydraulic cylinder 406 on the fixed seat 404 extends to act on the movable seat 408. At this time, the sliding sleeve 407 slides along the second guide rod 405, and the movable seat 408 moves forward. Through the cooperation of the movable part, the first connecting rod 409 and the second connecting rod 410, the movable die seat 403 can be moved, thereby driving the movable die 412 to dock with the fixed die 411 on the fixed die seat 401;

[0038] At this time, in the injection mechanism 6, raw materials are injected into the injection opening 605 opened in the injection inclined cylinder 603. Due to the inclined setting of the injection inclined cylinder 603, it can be ensured that the raw materials are first gathered at its bottom. At this time, the fourth electric cylinder 602 drives the punch 604 to move in the injection inclined cylinder 603 to push the raw materials. At this time, the raw materials in the injection inclined cylinder 603 are pushed, and the air therein is discharged through the exhaust pipe 606. The raw materials are injected from the bottom of the fixed mold 411 and the movable mold 412. At this time, in the exhaust mechanism 5, the second stepper motor 502 on the support frame 501 drives the rotating plate 503 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the straight limiting rod 504 and the special-shaped limiting rod 505, the exhaust pipe 508 is rotated to the top of the exhaust arc part 413, and the second electric cylinder 506 drives the Z-shaped part 507 to move downward, so that the exhaust pipe 508 is sleeved on the exhaust arc part 413. As the raw material is injected between the fixed mold 411 and the movable mold 412, the air inside enters the exhaust cylinder 508 through the exhaust arc 413, and the air is discharged through the exhaust hole. When the raw material is full, the raw material enters the exhaust cylinder 508 through the exhaust arc 413. As the raw material rises, the raw material reaches the height of the accommodating inclined cylinder 510 and enters it. At this time, the proximity switch on the exhaust cylinder 508 senses the raw material, and then the injection mechanism 6 stops injecting the material. At this time, the third electric cylinder 512 on the sealing box 511 drives the push rod 513, so that the sealing plate seals the bottom of the exhaust cylinder 508. The second stepper motor 502 drives the rotating plate 503, and then the exhaust cylinder 508 is rotated to the top of the material box 415. The second electric cylinder 506 drives the sealing plate to open, and then the overflowed raw material is discharged into the material box 415 to avoid waste of resources.

[0039] After the turbine blade is formed, the movable mold seat 403 moves away from the fixed mold seat 401, and the two second hydraulic cylinders drive the ejector to eject the blade. At the same time, in the export mechanism 2, the first electric cylinder 204 rises, so that the receiving frame 203 receives the blade, and the first stepper motor 206 drives the first gear 207 to drive the second gear 208, so that the two-way screw 209 drives the screw sleeve 210 to approach, so that the clamping rod 211 can clamp the blade, and then the first electric cylinder 204 is shortened to drive the blade to move downward. Since the size of the blade is larger than the receiving channel formed by the export frame 201 and the export roller 202, after the clamping rod 211 releases the blade, the blade can fall on the export roller 202 and be exported.

Claims

1. A steam turbine blade die-casting device with good molding effect, comprising a base (1), a guide mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the base (1), and support platforms (3) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the base (1), a die-casting mechanism (4) is arranged between the two support platforms (3), an exhaust mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the die-casting mechanism (4), and a material injection mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top of one of the support platforms (3), characterized in that: The die-casting mechanism (4) comprises a fixed die seat (401), first guide rods (402) are fixedly provided at four corners of one side of the fixed die seat (401), a movable die seat (403) is slidably connected between the four first guide rods (402), a fixed die (411) is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed die seat (401), a movable die (412) is installed in the middle of one side of the movable die seat (403), an exhaust arc member (413) is fixedly provided in an arc-shaped channel opened on one side of the top of the fixed die (411) and one side of the top of the movable die (412), an arc-shaped stopper (414) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each exhaust arc member (413), a T-shaped docking groove opened on one side of the top of the fixed die seat (401) is interspersed with a T-shaped docking strip, and a material box (415) is fixedly provided at the top of the T-shaped docking strip; The exhaust mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (501), a second stepper motor (502) is mounted on the top of the support frame (501), a rotating plate (503) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second stepper motor (502), a second electric cylinder (506) is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the rotating plate (503), a Z-shaped piece (507) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second electric cylinder (506), an exhaust pipe (508) is fixedly mounted on one end of the Z-shaped piece (507), and the tops of both sides of the exhaust pipe (508) are provided with An exhaust hole is provided, a proximity switch (509) is installed at the top of the exhaust tube (508), and a receiving inclined tube (510) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the exhaust tube (508), and a sealing box (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the exhaust tube (508), and a third electric cylinder (512) is installed at the top of the sealing box (511), and a support block is fixedly provided at the output end of the third electric cylinder (512), and a push rod (513) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support block, and a sealing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod (513); The injection mechanism (6) comprises a second I-shaped frame (601), a fourth electric cylinder (602) is mounted on the top of the second I-shaped frame (601), an injection inclined cylinder (603) is fixedly arranged in a connection hole provided at the bottom of the other side of the fixed die seat (401), a docking through hole provided at the bottom of one side of the fixed die (411) is interlacedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the injection inclined cylinder (603), an output end of the fourth electric cylinder (602) passes through the injection inclined cylinder (603) and is fixedly connected with one end of the punch (604), an injection opening (605) is provided on one side of the top of the injection inclined cylinder (603), and an exhaust pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the injection inclined cylinder (603).

2. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A straight limiting rod (504) is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (501), and a special-shaped limiting rod (505) is fixedly provided on the other side of the support frame (501); a support rod (515) is fixedly provided on one end of the rotating plate (503); a vertical rod (514) is inserted into a limiting hole provided at the bottom end of the support rod (515); and the bottom end of the vertical rod (514) is fixedly connected to a connecting block provided on the surface of the exhaust pipe (508).

3. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two exhaust arc-shaped members (413) are fixedly connected to the molding cavity opened on the surface of the fixed mold (411). The die-casting mechanism (4) also includes a fixed seat (404). A second hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the other side of the fixed mold seat (401) and the middle of the other side of the movable mold seat (403). An ejector is fixedly provided at the output end of each of the second hydraulic cylinders. The two ejector members are respectively adapted to the ejection channels opened in the fixed mold (411) and the movable mold (412).

4. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The die-casting mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed seat (404), wherein guide holes at both ends of one side of the fixed seat (404) are interspersed with second guide rods (405), and one end of each of the two second guide rods (405) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the other side of the movable die seat (403), respectively; a first hydraulic cylinder (406) is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed seat (404), and a movable seat (408) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (406), and sliding sleeves (407) are fixedly provided at both ends of the movable seat (408), and each sliding sleeve (407) is slidably connected to the corresponding second guide rod (405).

5. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top of the movable seat (408) is hinged with a plurality of evenly distributed movable parts via a first hinge, the top of each movable part is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (409), one end of each of the first connecting rods (409) is hinged to the other side of the fixed seat (404) via a second hinge, the other end of each of the first connecting rods (409) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (410), and one end of each of the second connecting rods (410) is hinged to the top of the other side of the movable mold seat (403) via a third hinge.

6. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead-out mechanism (2) comprises a lead-out frame (201), the inner wall of the lead-out frame (201) is rotatably connected to a plurality of lead-out rollers (202), and a receiving channel is formed between the lead-out frame (201) and the lead-out rollers (202). The lead-out mechanism (2) also comprises two first electric cylinders (204), a receiving frame (203) is fixedly arranged between the two first electric cylinders (204), a first I-shaped frame (205) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving frame (203), and a first stepper motor (206) is installed at the top of the first I-shaped frame (205).

7. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A first gear (207) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first stepper motor (206); a bidirectional lead screw (209) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the receiving frame (203); a second gear (208) is fixedly provided at the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (209); the bottom end of the second gear (208) is meshed with the top end of the first gear (207); screw sleeves (210) are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (209); a clamping rod (211) is fixedly provided at the top end of each screw sleeve (210); the outer walls of the two clamping rods (211) are interlacedly connected to the limiting long holes opened in the middle of the top end of the receiving frame (203); and a rubber pad (212) is fixedly provided on one side of each clamping rod (211).

8. The steam turbine blade die-casting equipment with good molding effect according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided at one end of the base (1); a first electric cylinder switch, a first stepper motor switch, a second stepper motor switch, a second electric cylinder switch, a third electric cylinder switch and a fourth electric cylinder switch are fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel; the first electric cylinder (204), the first stepper motor (206), the second stepper motor (502), the second electric cylinder (506), the third electric cylinder (512) and the fourth electric cylinder (602) are electrically connected to an external power supply via the first electric cylinder switch, the first stepper motor switch, the second stepper motor switch, the second electric cylinder switch, the third electric cylinder switch and the fourth electric cylinder switch respectively; and the proximity switch (509) is signal-connected to the fourth electric cylinder (602).

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