A construction elevator wall attachment device

By using the Poselier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism and limit structure in the construction elevator wall attachment device, the oblique force is converted into longitudinal support force, which solves the instability of the construction elevator and the increased burden on the wall attachment device. The problem is that higher stability and reliability are achieved and the energy dissipation is effectively performed during longitudinal vibration.

CN118992756BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07福建建工集团有限责任公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411488431.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During operation, the construction elevator becomes unstable due to the increase in height and is susceptible to wind loads and its own vibrations, which leads to an increased burden on the wall-attached device and is difficult to effectively support and stabilize.

Method used

The Poselier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism is used to convert the oblique force into longitudinal support force. Through the Poselier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism and limit structure, the rotation of the active rocker is restricted and the horizontal component force is reduced. , and discharge force and energy dissipate when the longitudinal vibration intensity is high.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the construction elevator and the reliability of the wall attachment device, reduces the force of the wall attachment device, extends the service life, and effectively discharges force and energy dissipates during longitudinal vibration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of building construction technology, and discloses a construction elevator wall attachment device, including a main frame and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bent sub-plate on the standard section of the guide rail frame, the main frame is connected to the connecting piece through a Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism, the Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism includes an active rocker and a limit structure, the limit structure is constructed to limit the rotation of the active rocker, but allows the active rocker to rotate when the force is greater than the set value. The construction elevator wall attachment device uses the Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism to convert the oblique force into a longitudinal support force, while providing longitudinal support, reducing the horizontal force component, making the force of the guide rail frame and the wall attachment device more reasonable, and improving stability. Secondly, when the longitudinal vibration intensity is large, it can release force and dissipate energy, further improving the reliability of the wall attachment device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a wall-attached device for a construction elevator. Background Art

[0002] The construction elevator wall is generally composed of a connection seat fixed to the building, a connection frame, and a wall-attached rod connected to the standard section of the construction elevator. The connection seat is usually fixed to the structure of the building by bolts or embedded parts, and the connection frame and wall-attached rod are made of high-strength steel to ensure sufficient strength and rigidity.

[0003] During operation, the construction elevator will become increasingly unstable as the height increases, and it is easily affected by wind loads and its own vibration. The attached wall connects the construction elevator to the building, provides lateral support for the construction elevator, limits its sway in the horizontal direction, and greatly enhances the stability of the construction elevator.

[0004] At construction sites, large engineering equipment and construction elevators will generate large vibrations when in operation. The vibrations will be transmitted to the wall-mounted device through the guide rail frame, increasing the burden on the wall-mounted device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application proposes a construction elevator wall attachment device, which utilizes a Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism to convert the oblique force into a longitudinal supporting force, thereby reducing the horizontal force component while providing longitudinal support, and at the same time being able to release force and dissipate energy when the longitudinal vibration intensity is large.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a construction elevator wall attachment device, including a wall attachment seat and a connecting piece, the wall attachment seat is fixedly installed on the shear wall by bolts, the wall attachment seat is connected to a round tie rod by bolts, the round tie rod is connected to a main frame by fasteners, a telescopic rod is hinged at the bottom of the main frame, the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the root of the round tie rod, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bent sub-plate on the standard section of the guide frame, the main frame is connected to the connecting piece by a Poussellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism, the Poussellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism includes an active rocker and a limit structure, the limit structure is constructed to limit the rotation of the active rocker, but allow the active rocker to rotate when the acting force is greater than the set value.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting member is a connecting arm, which is a square tube, and the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the bent sub-plate by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a friction plate and a friction pair, the friction pair is installed on the active rocker, the friction pair is fixedly connected with an adjustment screw, the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the active rocker, and the Pousellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism also includes a fixed rod corresponding to the active rocker, the fixed rod is provided with a friction plate, and when the adjusting screw is tightened, the friction pair is pressed against the friction plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a steel cable and a wall-attached pull rod, one end of the steel cable is connected to the active rocker, and the other end is connected to the wall-attached pull rod, and the steel cable pulls the active rocker obliquely upward.

[0010] Furthermore, the wall-attached tie rod comprises a sleeve, which is fixed in the shear wall. An adjusting nut is provided at the end of the sleeve. The adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the tie rod, and the tie rod is connected to the steel cable.

[0011] Furthermore, an energy dissipation component is provided on the steel cable, and the energy dissipation component includes an outer friction tube, and the outer friction tube is movably connected to the inner friction tube, and a pre-loaded spring is provided between the inner friction tube and the outer friction tube, and both the inner friction tube and the outer friction tube are connected to the steel cable.

[0012] Furthermore, the main frame is connected to two groups of Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanisms, a synchronization rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanisms, the synchronization rod is fixedly connected to the active rocker, and the steel cable is connected to the active rocker through the synchronization rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting frame includes a connecting rod and two groups of connecting legs, the two groups of connecting legs are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rod respectively, the connecting legs are connected to the bent sub-plates on two adjacent standard sections by bolts, the connecting rod is connected to a connecting head by bolts, and the connecting rod is provided with multiple groups of bolt holes for installing the connecting head.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0015] The application provides a construction elevator wall attachment device, which utilizes a Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism to convert the oblique force into a longitudinal supporting force, thereby reducing the horizontal force component while providing longitudinal support, making the force on the guide rail frame and the wall attachment device more reasonable and improving stability.

[0016] The longitudinal force and the lateral force applied to the wall-attached device are transmitted to the building in two forms respectively. Relatively speaking, the force applied to the wall-attached device is reduced, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the wall-attached device.

[0017] When the longitudinal vibration intensity is large, it can release force and dissipate energy, further improving the reliability of the wall-mounted device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the embodiments disclosed in the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments disclosed in the present application.

[0019] The embodiments disclosed in the present application may be more clearly understood according to the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the friction limiter in the first embodiment of the invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an energy dissipation component in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, wall mount; 2, round tie rod; 3, main frame; 4, telescopic rod; 5, connecting arm; 6, Pousellier-Lipkin linkage; 61, active rocker; 62, fixed rod; 7, connecting frame; 71, connecting leg; 72, connecting rod; 73, connecting head; 8, synchronization rod; 9, steel cable; 10, wall tie rod; 101, sleeve; 102, adjusting nut; 103, tie rod; 11, energy dissipation member; 111, outer friction tube; 112, inner friction tube; 113, spring; 12, friction limiter; 121, adjusting screw; 122, friction plate; 123, friction pair. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. Embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A construction elevator wall attachment device, hereinafter referred to as the wall attachment device, includes a wall attachment seat 1 and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is a connecting arm 5, the connecting arm 5 is a square tube, the wall attachment seat 1 is fixedly installed on the shear wall by bolts, the wall attachment seat 1 is connected with a round tie rod 2 by bolts, the round tie rod 2 is connected with a main frame 3 by fasteners, the bottom of the main frame 3 is hinged with a telescopic rod 4, the other end of the telescopic rod 4 is hinged with the root of the round tie rod 2, the telescopic rod 4, the telescopic rod 4 has an inner and outer tube, the telescopic rod 4 is controlled by a nut, and then the main frame is adjusted 3 and the relative position of the round tie rod 2, thereby adjusting the length and angle of the wall attachment device, the connecting arm 5 is connected to the bent sub-plate on the standard section of the guide frame by bolts, the main frame 3 is connected to the connecting arm 5 by a Porsellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism 6, and a limiting structure is provided on the Porsellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism 6. The limiting structure can limit the rotation of the active rocker of the Porsellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism 6, but when the acting force is greater than the set value, the active rocker of the Porsellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism 6 is allowed to rotate.

[0030] Since the end of the Porcellier-Lipkin linkage 6 can only move in a straight line, when the wall-attaching device is connected to the guide rail frame, its overall length limits the lateral movement of the guide rail frame, and the longitudinal movement of the guide rail frame is limited by the limit device on the Porcellier-Lipkin linkage 6. When the longitudinal force exceeds the set value, the active rocker on the Porcellier-Lipkin linkage 6 rotates to unload the force without damaging the structure, thereby reducing the impact of vibration. Moreover, even if the limit structure fails, the wall-attaching device can still limit the horizontal shaking of the guide rail frame and exert its main function.

[0031] See also Figure 3 The limiting structure is a friction limiting member 12, which includes a friction plate 122 and a friction pair 123. The friction pair 123 is installed on the active rocker 61, and the friction pair 123 is fixedly connected with an adjusting screw 121. The adjusting screw 121 passes through the active rocker 61 and is exposed on the outside of the active rocker 61. The adjusting screw 121 is threadedly connected to the active rocker 61. The position of the friction pair 123 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 121. The fixed rod 62 corresponding to the active rocker 61 is provided with a friction plate 122. When the adjusting screw 121 is tightened, the friction pair 123 is pressed against the friction plate 122 to limit the rotation of the active rocker 61 relative to the fixed rod 62. When the acting force is greater than the friction force, the active rocker 61 can rotate, and the energy of the longitudinal vibration can also be eliminated. Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 4-Figure 5, Embodiment 2 is substantially the same as Embodiment 1, except that the limiting structure is different. In Embodiment 2, the limiting structure includes a steel cable 9 and a wall-attached pull rod 10. One end of the steel cable 9 is connected to the active rocker 61, and the other end is connected to the wall-attached pull rod 10. The steel cable 9 pulls the active rocker 61 obliquely upward, so that the end of the Pousselier-Lipkin linkage 6 has an upward supporting force, so that part of the longitudinal load of the guide rail frame is transmitted to the shear wall by the steel cable 9 and the wall-attached pull rod 10, thereby reducing the burden of the wall-attached device.

[0033] The wall-attached tie rod 10 includes a sleeve 101, which can be reserved in the shear wall or fixed in the shear wall by bolts after drilling. An adjusting nut 102 is provided at the end of the sleeve 101, and a tie rod 103 is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut 102. The tie rod 103 is connected to the steel cable 9. The tension applied to the steel cable 9 is adjusted by rotating the tie rod 103. At the initial stage of adjustment, the longitudinal support force of the Pousselier-Lipkin linkage mechanism 6 on the guide frame.

[0034] See also Figure 6 An energy dissipation member 11 is provided on the steel cable 9, and the energy dissipation member 11 includes an outer friction tube 111, and the outer friction tube 111 is movably connected with an inner friction tube 112, and a pre-loaded spring 113 is provided between the inner friction tube 112 and the outer friction tube 111, and the outer friction tube 111 and the inner friction tube 112 are both connected to the steel cable 9, and the friction between the inner friction tube 112 and the outer friction tube 111 plays an energy dissipation role.

[0035] See also Figure 5 The main frame 3 is connected to two groups of Porcellier-Lipkin linkage mechanisms 6, a synchronization rod 8 is fixedly connected between the two groups of Porcellier-Lipkin linkage mechanisms 6, the synchronization rod 8 is fixedly connected to the active rocker 61, the steel cable 9 is connected to the Porcellier-Lipkin linkage mechanism 6 through the synchronization rod 8, and the steel cable 9 is also connected to the active rocker 61 on the two groups of Porcellier-Lipkin linkage mechanisms 6. Embodiment 3

[0036] Based on Example 1 or Example 2, please refer to Figure 7 , a connecting frame 7 is used to replace the connecting arm 5, the connecting frame 7 includes a connecting rod 72 and two groups of connecting legs 71, the two groups of connecting legs 71 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rod 72 respectively, the connecting legs 71 and the connecting rod 72 form a "Π"-shaped plate, the connecting legs 71 are connected to the bent sub-plates on two adjacent standard sections by bolts, the connecting rod 72 is connected with a connecting head 73 by bolts, and a plurality of groups of bolt holes for installing the connecting head 73 are provided on the connecting rod 72, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the connecting head 73, and the connecting head 73 is hinged to the end of the synchronization rod 8, so that the installation of the wall-mounted device is more flexible.

Claims

1. A construction elevator wall attachment device, comprising a wall attachment seat (1) and a connecting piece, wherein the wall attachment seat (1) is fixedly mounted on a shear wall by means of bolts, the wall attachment seat (1) is connected to a round tie rod (2) by means of bolts, the round tie rod (2) is connected to a main frame (3) by means of fasteners, a telescopic rod (4) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the main frame (3), the other end of the telescopic rod (4) is hingedly connected to the root of the round tie rod (2), the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a bent sub-plate on a standard section of a guide rail frame, and is characterized in that: The main frame (3) is connected to the connecting member via a Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism (6), wherein the Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism (6) comprises an active rocker (61) and a limit structure, wherein the limit structure is configured to limit the rotation of the active rocker (61), but allows the active rocker (61) to rotate when the acting force is greater than a set value.

2. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a connecting arm (5), the connecting arm (5) is a square tube, and the connecting arm (5) is fixedly connected to the bent sub-plate by bolts.

3. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member is a connecting frame (7), the connecting frame (7) comprising a connecting rod (72) and two groups of connecting legs (71), the two groups of connecting legs (71) being fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting rod (72) respectively, the connecting legs (71) being connected to the bent sub-plates on two adjacent standard sections via bolts, the connecting rod (72) being connected to a connecting head (73) via bolts, and the connecting rod (72) being provided with a plurality of groups of bolt holes for mounting the connecting head (73).

4. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The limiting structure is a friction limiting member (12), the friction limiting member (12) comprising a friction plate (122) and a friction pair (123), the friction pair (123) being mounted on an active rocker (61), the friction pair (123) being fixedly connected to an adjustment screw (121), the adjustment screw (121) being threadedly connected to the active rocker (61), the Pousselier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanism (6) further comprising a fixed rod (62) corresponding to the active rocker (61), the fixed rod (62) being provided with a friction plate (122), and when the adjustment screw (121) is tightened, the friction pair (123) is in close contact with the friction plate (122).

5. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a steel cable (9) and a wall-attached pull rod (10); one end of the steel cable (9) is connected to the active rocker (61), and the other end is connected to the wall-attached pull rod (10); the steel cable (9) pulls the active rocker (61) diagonally upward.

6. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wall-attached tie rod (10) comprises a sleeve (101), the sleeve (101) is fixed in the shear wall, an adjusting nut (102) is provided at the end of the sleeve (101), the adjusting nut (102) is threadedly connected to a tie rod (103), and the tie rod (103) is connected to a steel cable (9).

7. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An energy dissipation member (11) is provided on the steel cable (9), the energy dissipation member (11) comprising an outer friction tube (111), the outer friction tube (111) being movably connected to an inner friction tube (112), a pre-stressed spring (113) being provided between the inner friction tube (112) and the outer friction tube (111), and both the outer friction tube (111) and the inner friction tube (112) being connected to the steel cable (9).

8. The construction elevator wall attachment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main frame (3) is connected to two sets of Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanisms (6), a synchronization rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two sets of Porcellier-Lipkin connecting rod mechanisms (6), the synchronization rod (8) is fixedly connected to the active rocker (61), and the steel cable (9) is connected to the active rocker (61) via the synchronization rod (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN213421273U

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    CN214087218U