Intelligent dimming gradient hollow glass and method

Abstract

The invention relates to intelligent dimming gradually-changing hollow glass and a method, the intelligent dimming gradually-changing hollow glass comprises a hollow glass body, two transverse frame plates and two vertical frame plates, the hollow glass body comprises first glass, second glass, a dimming film and a gradually-changing film, and adjusting assemblies are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the dimming film and the upper end and the lower end of the gradually-changing film; a wiping assembly is arranged between the two vertical frame plates, the adjusting assembly comprises a dimming film and a connecting plate for fixing the upper end and the lower end of the gradient film, the adjusting assembly further comprises a groove hole formed in the top of the transverse frame plate at the lower end, and grooves are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the inner side of the groove hole; a micro motor and a vertical rod rotationally connected through a bearing are fixed to the bottom of an inner cavity of the front groove and the bottom of an inner cavity of the rear groove correspondingly. By arranging the adjusting assembly, a user can adjust the inclination angle of the dimming film according to different external light irradiation angles, and the dimming film can change according to the external environment voltage when adjustment needs to be conducted in the daytime such as at night or in cloudy days, so that the application range can be widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of insulating glass, and in particular to an intelligent dimming and gradient insulating glass and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Hollow glass is a new type of building material that has good heat insulation, sound insulation, beautiful appearance and practicality, and can reduce the weight of buildings. It is made of two pieces of glass, using a high-strength and high-airtightness composite adhesive to bond the glass sheets to an aluminum alloy frame containing a desiccant to produce high-efficiency sound insulation and heat insulation glass.

[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number: CN 209724069 U) discloses an intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass. By compounding a dimming film with a gradient film, the overall structure is simple, and the light transmittance of the glass can be automatically changed according to the change of the external environmental voltage. At the same time, a gradient pattern can be displayed, which can improve the comfort of the surrounding environment and enhance the aesthetics. However, since light from the outside world shines in during the day, the dimming film changes under the influence of the voltage, and it is also affected by the external light, resulting in uneven light transmittance of the insulating glass. Therefore, the above-mentioned document can only be used at night or on cloudy days. However, due to the different angles of sunlight during the day, the dimming film is inconvenient to dim according to the angle of sunlight. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass and method, which has the advantages of easy adjustment and solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass, comprising an insulating glass body, two horizontal frame plates, and two vertical frame plates, the insulating glass body comprising a first glass, a second glass, a dimming film, and a gradient film, the dimming film and the gradient film are provided with adjustment components at the upper and lower ends, and a wiping component is provided between the two vertical frame plates;

[0006] The adjustment component includes a connecting plate fixed at the upper and lower ends of the dimming film and the gradient film, the adjustment component also includes a slot hole opened at the top of the lower end horizontal frame plate, the left and right walls inside the slot hole are provided with grooves, and the bottoms of the front and rear two groove cavities are respectively fixed with a micro motor and a vertical rod rotatably connected by a bearing, the output end of the micro motor and the outer surface of the vertical rod are fixed with sprockets, the outer surfaces of the two sprockets are meshed with chains, and a shift block is fixed to the right side of the chain, and the adjustment component also includes a rotating structure arranged on the inner side of the lower end connecting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating structure includes a concave plate at the top of the moving block, a cross bar is fixed on the inner side of the concave plate, two connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar, supporting blocks are fixed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the concave plate, and two sliding grooves are opened at the bottom of the inner side of the slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the support block is located inside the slide slot, and the support block is slidably connected to the slide slot.

[0009] Furthermore, the tops of the two connecting blocks are fixed to the lower end of the lower connecting plate, and the top of the upper connecting plate is hingedly connected to the lower end of the upper transverse frame plate.

[0010] Furthermore, circular holes are provided on opposite sides of the left and right connecting blocks, and the cross bar penetrates into the inner sides of the two circular holes and is slidably connected thereto.

[0011] Furthermore, the wiping assembly includes two sliders slidably connected to the opposite sides of two vertical frame plates, wiping blocks are inserted into the inside of the two sliders, slots are provided on the opposite sides of the two sliders, plug-in blocks are fixed on the left and right ends of the top of the wiping block, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the top of the inner side of the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on one side opposite to the two vertical frame plates, and the sliding block is located on the inner side of the slide rail and is slidably connected thereto.

[0013] Furthermore, the wiping block is located inside the slot, and the wiping block is plugged into the slot.

[0014] Furthermore, the plug-in block is T-shaped, and the plug-in block is located inside the T-shaped slot and plugged therein.

[0015] The present invention also provides a dimming method for insulating glass with intelligent dimming gradient, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1, after the dimming film and the gradient film are overlapped, when the external light is irradiated into the dimming film 13, the adjustment component can adjust the angle of the dimming film;

[0017] S2, through the two sprockets meshing with the chain, the chain can drive the moving block to move;

[0018] S3, and the moving block can drive the lower end connecting plate to move through the concave plate;

[0019] S4, making the lower connecting plate drive the dimming film to tilt forward and backward;

[0020] S5. After step S4 is completed, the dimming film and the gradient film can adjust the light transmittance of the insulating glass body 1;

[0021] S6, making the dimming film adjustable according to the external light angle.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass and method are provided with an adjustment component, so that the user can adjust the inclination angle of the dimming film according to different external light irradiation angles, and is suitable for daytime. When adjustment is required at night or on cloudy days, the dimming film changes according to the external environmental voltage, thereby increasing the scope of use and facilitating the wiping of the insulating glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the insulating glass of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation structure of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the horizontal frame plate at the lower end of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wiping assembly of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1 hollow glass body, 2 horizontal frame plate, 3 vertical frame plate, 41 connecting plate, 42 connecting block, 43 cross bar, 44 concave plate, 45 slot hole, 46 groove, 47 micro motor, 48 vertical rod, 49 sprocket, 410 chain, 411 moving block, 412 supporting block, 413 slide groove, 5 wiping assembly, 51 slider, 52 wiping block, 53 slot, 54 plug-in block, 55 T-slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, an intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass comprises a hollow glass body 1, two horizontal frame plates 2, and two vertical frame plates 3. The hollow glass body 1 comprises a first glass 11, a second glass 12, a dimming film 13 and a gradient film 14. Adjustment components are provided at the upper and lower ends of the dimming film 13 and the gradient film 14, and a wiping component 5 is provided between the two vertical frame plates 3.

[0032] Secondly, the first glass 11 and the second glass 12 are fixed around two horizontal frame plates 2 and two vertical frame plates 3 respectively, and the gradient film 14 is fixed right in front of the dimming film 13 .

[0033] See also Figure 2-4 The adjustment component in this embodiment includes a connecting plate 41 fixed at the upper and lower ends of the dimming film 13 and the gradient film 14, and the adjustment component also includes a slot 45 opened at the top of the lower end horizontal frame plate 2, and the left and right walls inside the slot 45 are provided with grooves 46, and the bottoms of the inner cavities of the front and rear grooves 46 are respectively fixed with micro motors 47 and vertical rods 48 connected by bearings, and the top of the vertical rod 48 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rear end groove 46 by bearings, and the output end of the micro motor 47 and the outer surface of the vertical rod 48 are fixed with sprockets 49, and the outer surfaces of the two sprockets 49 are meshed with chains 410, and a shift block 411 is fixed to the right side of the chain 410. The adjustment component also includes a rotating structure arranged on the inner side of the lower end connecting plate 41.

[0034] See also Figure 4 The rotating structure in this embodiment includes a concave plate 44 on the top of the shift block 411, a cross bar 43 is fixed on the inner side of the concave plate 44, and two connecting blocks 42 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar 43. Support blocks 412 are fixed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the concave plate 44, and two sliding grooves 413 are provided at the bottom of the inner side of the slot 45.

[0035] The support block 412 is located inside the slide groove 413 , and the support block 412 and the slide groove 413 are slidably connected, so that the moving block 411 can drive the concave plate 44 to stably move back and forth in the slot hole 45 in the lower end horizontal frame plate 2 .

[0036] In addition, the tops of the two connecting blocks 42 are fixed to the lower end of the lower connecting plate 41, and the top of the upper connecting plate 41 is hingedly connected to the lower end of the upper transverse frame plate 2, so that the dimming film 13 and the gradient film 14 can be tilted.

[0037] In addition, circular holes are formed on opposite sides of the left and right connecting blocks 42 , and the cross bar 43 penetrates the inner sides of the two circular holes and is slidably connected thereto, so that the connecting blocks 42 can rotate on the outer surface of the cross bar 43 .

[0038] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the wiping assembly 5 includes two sliders 51 slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical frame plates 3, and the two sliders 51 are internally plugged with wiping blocks 52. The two sliders 51 have slots 53 on the opposite sides thereof, and plug-in blocks 54 are fixed on the left and right ends of the top of the wiping block 52. A T-shaped slot 55 is provided on the top of the inner side of the slot 53.

[0039] Secondly, a slide rail is provided on one side opposite to the two vertical frame plates 3 , and the slider 51 is located on the inner side of the slide rail and is slidably connected thereto, so that the two sliders 51 can move stably on one side opposite to the two vertical frame plates 3 through the slide rail.

[0040] In addition, the wiping block 52 is located inside the slot 53 , and the wiping block 52 and the slot 53 are plugged together, so that the wiping block 52 can be plugged into the inside of the two sliders 51 , so that the wiping block 52 can wipe the insulating glass body 1 .

[0041] Meanwhile, the plug-in block 54 is T-shaped and is located inside the T-shaped slot 55 and plugged therein, so that the plug-in block 54 can be plugged into the inside of the slider 51 to increase the connection area between the wiping block 52 and the slider 51 .

[0042] It should be noted that the electronic components appearing in the article are all commonly known to the public in the prior art, and the control method is controlled by the control end, which is commonly known to the public in the prior art, and the existing power connection technology and power supply are also common knowledge in the field. Those skilled in the art can simply implement it by programming. Therefore, the working principle, circuit connection and control method are not elaborated in this article.

[0043] The present invention also provides a dimming method for insulating glass with intelligent dimming gradient, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1, after the dimming film 13 and the gradient film 14 are overlapped, when external light is irradiated into the dimming film 13, the adjustment component can adjust the angle of the dimming film 13;

[0045] S2, the two sprockets 49 are meshed with the chain 410, so that the chain 410 can drive the moving block 411 to move;

[0046] S3, the shifting block 411 can drive the lower end connecting plate 41 to move through the concave plate 44;

[0047] S4, enabling the lower connecting plate 41 to drive the dimming film 13 to tilt forward and backward;

[0048] S5. After step S4 is completed, the dimming film 13 and the gradient film 14 can adjust the light transmittance of the insulating glass body 1;

[0049] S6, enabling the dimming film 13 to be adjusted according to the external light angle.

[0050] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0051] When in use, when the hollow glass body 1 needs to be dimmed during the day, the output end of the micro motor 47 drives the front sprocket 49 to rotate, so that the front sprocket 49 drives the rear sprocket 49 to rotate on the outer surface of the vertical rod 48 through the chain 410, so that the two sprockets 49 can drive the chain 410 to transmit, so that during the transmission process of the chain 410, the chain 410 can drive the shifting block 411 to move, that is, the shifting block 411 can drive the lower end connecting plate 41 to move through the concave plate 44, so that the two connecting blocks 42 rotate on the outer surface of the cross bar 43, so that the lower end connecting plate 41 can drive the dimming film 13 and the gradient film 14 to be tilted and adjusted, and the user can adjust the tilt angle of the dimming film 13 according to different external light irradiation angles, and it is suitable for daytime. When adjustment is needed at night or on cloudy days, the dimming film 13 changes according to the external environmental voltage, thereby increasing the scope of use;

[0052] When it is necessary to wipe the surface of the insulating glass body 1, the user moves the wiping block 52 so that the wiping block 52 can move on the opposite side of the two vertical frame plates 3 through the two sliders 51, so that the wiping block 52 can wipe the insulating glass body 1, and when it needs to be replaced, it only needs to be pulled out from the slots 53 of the two sliders 51.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent dimming and gradient insulating glass, comprising an insulating glass body (1), two horizontal frame plates (2), and two vertical frame plates (3). Features: The hollow glass body (1) comprises a first glass (11), a second glass (12), a dimming film (13) and a gradient film (14); the dimming film (13) and the gradient film (14) are provided with adjustment components at the upper and lower ends; and a wiping component (5) is provided between the two vertical frame plates (3); The adjustment component comprises a connecting plate (41) fixed at the upper and lower ends of the dimming film (13) and the gradient film (14), and the adjustment component also comprises a slot (45) provided at the top of the lower end transverse frame plate (2), and grooves (46) are provided on the left and right walls inside the slot (45), and a micro motor (47) and a vertical rod (48) rotatably connected via a bearing are respectively fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the front and rear two grooves (46), and a sprocket (49) is fixed to the output end of the micro motor (47) and the outer surface of the vertical rod (48), and the outer surfaces of the two sprockets (49) are meshed with chains (410), and a shift block (411) is fixed to the right side of the chain (410), and the adjustment component also comprises a rotating structure arranged on the inner side of the lower end connecting plate (41).

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass, Features: The rotating structure comprises a concave plate (44) at the top of the shifting block (411), a cross bar (43) is fixed on the inner side of the concave plate (44), two connecting blocks (42) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar (43), supporting blocks (412) are fixed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the concave plate (44), and two sliding grooves (413) are provided at the bottom of the inner side of the slot hole (45).

3. According to claim 2, the intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass, Features: The support block (412) is located inside the slide groove (413), and the support block (412) and the slide groove (413) are slidably connected.

4. According to claim 2, the intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass, Features: The tops of the two connecting blocks (42) are fixed to the lower end of the lower connecting plate (41), and the top of the upper connecting plate (41) is hingedly connected to the lower end of the upper transverse frame plate (2).

5. According to claim 1, the intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass, Features: The left and right connecting blocks (42) are each provided with a circular hole on one side opposite to the other, and the cross bar (43) penetrates the inner sides of the two circular holes and is slidably connected thereto.

6. According to claim 1, the intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass Features: The wiping assembly (5) comprises two sliders (51) slidably connected to opposite sides of two vertical frame plates (3); wiping blocks (52) are inserted into the interior of the two sliders (51); slots (53) are provided on opposite sides of the two sliders (51); plug-in blocks (54) are fixed to the left and right ends of the top of the wiping block (52); and a T-shaped slot (55) is provided on the top of the inner side of the slot (53).

7. The intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass according to claim 6, Features: A slide rail is provided on one side opposite to the two vertical frame plates (3), and the slide block (51) is located inside the slide rail and is slidably connected thereto.

8. The intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass according to claim 6, Features: The wiping block (52) is located inside the slot (53), and the wiping block (52) and the slot (53) are plugged into each other.

9. The intelligent dimming gradient insulating glass according to claim 6, Features: The plug-in block (54) is T-shaped and is located inside the T-shaped slot (55) and plugged therein.

10. A dimming method for insulating glass according to any one of claims 1 to 9, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1, after the dimming film (13) and the gradient film (14) are overlapped, when external light is irradiated into the dimming film (13), the adjustment component can adjust the angle of the dimming film (13); S2, meshing the two sprockets (49) with the chain (410), so that the chain (410) can drive the moving block (411) to move; S3, the moving block (411) can drive the lower end connecting plate (41) to move through the concave plate (44); S4, enabling the lower connecting plate (41) to drive the dimming film (13) to tilt forward and backward; S5. After step S4 is completed, the dimming film (13) and the gradient film (14) can adjust the light transmittance of the insulating glass body (1); S6, enabling the dimming film (13) to be adjusted according to the external light angle.

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