Animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of animal carcass treatment, and discloses an animal innocent treatment device with a sterilization function, the animal innocent treatment device comprises an incinerator and a conveyor belt, four supporting leg rods are arranged at one end of the conveyor belt, a pretreatment mechanism is jointly arranged above the four supporting leg rods, and the pretreatment mechanism comprises a fixing shell fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four supporting leg rods; a rotating ring assembly and a rotating disc are arranged in the fixing shell, a heating assembly is arranged below the rotating disc and the rotating ring assembly, a gear is matched with a tooth groove to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives an animal carcass to rotate, an atomizing nozzle sprays and disinfects the animal carcass in all directions, and after disinfection is completed, the rotating disc drives the animal carcass to move upwards; and then, the rotating disc descends, the rotating disc is turned over in the descending process, the animal carcasses slide down along with the inclined face of the rotating disc and fall on the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the animal carcasses to the incinerator, and the incinerator incinerates the animal carcasses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal carcass treatment, in particular to an animal harmless treatment device with a sterilization function. Background Art

[0002] Animal deaths are divided into normal deaths and abnormal deaths. Most animals die because of plague or certain infectious diseases. They often carry a variety of pathogens. These pathogens will spread rapidly in the air. Anyone who comes into direct or indirect contact may be infected. According to research, there are more than 200 zoonotic diseases discovered. Some pathogens are even fatal. Once a person is infected, there is no cure. The main methods for handling and disposing of animal carcasses include chemical refining of oils, direct landfill, landfill after high-temperature cooking and disinfection, composting, direct incineration, incineration in an incinerator, etc. Animal carcasses carry various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, etc. Disinfection can effectively eliminate these pathogens and prevent the spread of diseases. Disinfection needs to be carried out before incineration.

[0003] When handling animal carcasses, cross-infection of pathogens may occur due to contact between multiple animal carcasses. During incineration, intact animal carcasses require a long time to incinerate, affecting work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an animal harmless treatment device with a sterilization function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: an animal harmless treatment device with a sterilization function, comprising an incinerator and a conveyor belt for transmitting treated animal carcasses, four leg rods are arranged at one end of the conveyor belt, and a pretreatment mechanism for pretreatment of animal carcasses is arranged above the four leg rods, characterized in that: the pretreatment mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four leg rods, a feed inlet is provided on one side of the fixed shell, a rotating ring assembly and a rotating disk are arranged in the fixed shell, two sets of driving assemblies are arranged above the fixed shell, a heating assembly is arranged below the rotating disk and the rotating ring assembly, and sliding vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell; The rotating ring assembly comprises a rotating ring arranged in a fixed shell, the outer side of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to two rotating connecting rods, the rotating connecting rods are provided with electric plug rods, the outer side of the rotating ring is provided with a socket corresponding to the electric plug rod, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sliding block; The rotating disk is rotatably connected in the rotating ring, and a gear is arranged near the edge of the rotating disk, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected on the other side of the rotating disk. Grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk, and sliding columns are slidably connected in the grooves on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk. Sliding cavities are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove on the rotating disk, and a connecting short plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column, and a small spring is provided between the connecting short plate and the sliding cavity.

[0006] Preferably, water injection ports are opened on both sides above the rotating disk, a short spring is fixedly arranged inside the water injection port, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the other end of the short spring, and the blocking block is slidably connected to the water injection port.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed shell, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, the heating assembly comprises two connecting rods rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, a heating plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, and a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the heating plate.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed shell, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed shell is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle, and the rotating baffle is located at a position higher than the inner wall of the fixed shell.

[0011] Preferably, a cutter for cutting animal carcasses is fixedly connected to the upper part of the interior of the fixed shell, and atomizing nozzles are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell.

[0012] Preferably, a cover plate is provided above the incinerator, and the position of the cover plate corresponds to one end of the conveyor belt where materials are discharged.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: (1) A rotating ring assembly is provided in the fixed shell, and a rotating disk is rotatably matched in the rotating ring assembly. The gear drives the rotating disk to rotate by cooperating with the tooth groove, and the rotating disk drives the animal carcass to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle sprays and disinfects the animal carcass in all directions. Spraying and disinfection can disinfect dead livestock and poultry, and can effectively prevent the spread of germs. After the disinfection is completed, the rotating disk drives the animal carcass to move upward, so that the cutter cuts the animal carcass. The cut animal carcass fragments help to burn faster in the subsequent process. Then the rotating disk descends. During the descending process, the rotating disk flips, so that the animal carcass slides along the inclined surface of the rotating disk and falls on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transports the animal carcass to the incinerator, and the incinerator burns the animal carcass to improve the incineration efficiency; (2) A heating plate is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate. After the rotating plate moves downward, the heating plate squeezes the rotating plate to complete a 180-degree flip, and flips the rotating plate upside down. The rotating plate squeezes the connecting rod to flip and reset. The connecting rod heats and disinfects the side of the rotating plate where the animal carcass has just been placed. After heating, the surface of the rotating plate can be cleaned through the water spray holes on the sliding column, so that the blood or meat pieces left after the animal fragments are cut stick to the surface of the rotating plate to avoid long-term retention and cross-infection of viruses. Automatic cleaning can also be achieved without manual rinsing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tilted structure of the heating component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the heating assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1, incinerator; 11, cover plate; 2, conveyor belt; 3, leg rod; 4, pretreatment mechanism; 41, fixed shell; 42, feed port; 43, rotating ring assembly; 431, rotating ring; 432, rotating connecting rod; 433, electric plug rod; 434, sliding block; 435, tooth groove; 44, rotating disk; 441, gear; 442, rotating wheel; 443, sliding column; 444, sliding cavity; 445, connecting short plate; 446. small spring; 447. water inlet; 448. short spring; 449. block; 45. drive assembly; 451. drive motor; 452. support plate; 453. threaded rod; 46. heating assembly; 461. connecting rod; 462. heating plate; 463. fixed ring; 47. sliding vertical groove; 48. slide groove; 481. slider; 482. connecting pipe; 483. connecting seat; 5. cutter; 6. rotating baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0017] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, the present invention provides an animal harmless treatment device with a sterilization function, comprising an incinerator 1 and a conveyor belt 2 for transmitting treated animal carcasses, four leg rods 3 are arranged at one end of the conveyor belt 2, and a pretreatment mechanism 4 for pretreatment of animal carcasses is arranged above the four leg rods 3, the pretreatment mechanism 4 comprises a fixed shell 41 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four leg rods 3, a feeding port 42 for allowing animal carcasses to enter the fixed shell 41 is opened on one side of the fixed shell 41, a rotating ring assembly 43 and a rotating disk 44 for placing animal carcasses are arranged in the fixed shell 41, two groups of driving assemblies 45 are arranged above the fixed shell 41, and a heating assembly 46 for heating and disinfecting the surfaces of the rotating disk 44 and the rotating ring assembly 43 is arranged below the rotating disk 44 and the rotating ring assembly 43, and sliding vertical grooves 47 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell 41; The rotating ring assembly 43 includes a rotating ring 431 disposed in the fixed shell 41, two rotating connecting rods 432 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 431, an electric plug rod 433 is disposed in the rotating connecting rod 432, a socket corresponding to the electric plug rod 433 is opened on the outer side of the rotating ring 431, and a sliding block 434 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod 432, and the sliding block 434 is slidably disposed in the sliding vertical slot 47; The rotating disk 44 is rotatably connected in the rotating ring 431. There is a gear 441 near the edge of the rotating disk 44. A driving element is arranged below the gear 441. The gear 441 is meshed and connected with the tooth groove 435. A rotating wheel 442 is rotatably connected to the other side of the rotating disk 44. The rotating wheel 442 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 431. Grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk 44. Sliding columns 443 are slidably connected in the grooves on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk 44. Water spray holes are provided on the sliding columns 443. Sliding cavities 444 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove on the rotating disk 44. A connecting short plate 445 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column 443. A small spring 446 is provided between the connecting short plate 445 and the sliding cavity 444.

[0019] Water filling ports 447 are provided on both sides above the rotating disk 44. A water storage chamber and a water pump are provided inside the rotating disk 44. The groove on the rotating disk 44 is connected to the water pump through a connecting pipe. A short spring 448 is fixedly provided inside the water filling port 447. A blocking block 449 is fixedly connected to the other end of the short spring 448. The blocking block 449 is slidably connected to the water filling port 447.

[0020] The driving assembly 45 includes a support plate 452 fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed shell 41 , a driving motor 451 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 452 , a threaded rod 453 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 451 , and the threaded rod 453 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 434 .

[0021] The heating assembly 46 includes two connecting rods 461 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 41, a torsion spring is arranged between the connecting rods 461 and the fixed shell 41, a heating plate 462 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 461, the heating plate 462 is in an inclined state when not subject to external force, and a fixed ring 463 is fixedly connected to the heating plate 462.

[0022] A slide groove 48 is provided on one side of the fixed shell 41, and a slider 481 is slidably connected in the slide groove 48. A connecting pipe 482 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 481, and a connecting seat 483 is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider 481. A telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected inside the fixed shell 41, and the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider 481.

[0023] The inner wall of the fixed shell 41 is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle 6 , a torsion spring is provided between the rotating baffle 6 and the fixed shell 41 , and the rotating baffle 6 is located at a position higher than the inner wall of the fixed shell 41 .

[0024] A cutter 5 for cutting animal carcasses is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed shell 41 . The cutter 5 has a built-in heating element for sterilizing the cutter 5 . Atomizing nozzles are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell 41 .

[0025] A cover plate 11 is arranged above the incinerator 1, and the position of the cover plate 11 corresponds to the unloading end of the conveyor belt 2. A wastewater collection device is arranged directly below the incinerator 1 to prevent wastewater leakage.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: in the process of processing animal carcasses, the animal carcasses are fed into the fixed shell 41 through the feed port 42 by the conveying equipment, and then the animal carcasses fall onto the rotating disk 44, the driving element drives the gear 441 to rotate, the gear 441 rotates the rotating disk 44 by meshing the tooth groove 435, the rotating disk 44 drives the animal carcasses to rotate, the atomizing nozzle sprays the disinfectant on the animal carcasses, the rotating disk 44 drives the animal carcasses to rotate, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed on the animal carcasses in multiple directions, and when the spraying is completed, the driving motor 451 drives the threaded rod 453 to rotate, the threaded rod 453 drives the sliding block 434 to move upward, and the sliding block 434 rotates the connecting rod 432 drives the rotating ring 431 to move upward, and the rotating ring 431 drives the rotating disk 44 to rise upward, and the rotating disk 44 squeezes the animal carcass to contact the cutter 5, and the cutter 5 cuts the animal carcass, which can improve the efficiency of subsequent incineration of the animal carcass, and then the rotating connecting rod 432 is retracted from the jack on the outside of the rotating ring 431. At this time, the rotating connecting rod 432 can rotate with the rotating ring 431, and the driving motor 451 drives the threaded rod 453 to rotate in the opposite direction. The sliding block 434 drives the rotating disk 44 to move downward through the rotating ring 431, and the rotating disk 44 contacts the rotating baffle 6. When the rotating disk 44 moves downward, one side of the rotating disk 44 contacts the rotating baffle 6 and is blocked by the rotating baffle 6, and the rotating baffle 6 pushes The rotating disk 44 and the rotating ring 431 rotate between the two rotating connecting rods 432, and the animal carcass falls from the rotating disk 44. Then, the rotating ring 431 and the rotating disk 44 turn over 100 degrees, and then the rotating ring 431 contacts the heating disk 462. The heating disk 462 squeezes the rotating ring 431 to continue to turn over, so that the rotating ring 431 turns over 180 degrees after rising. The rotating ring 431 continues to fall, and then squeezes the connecting rotating rod 461 to rotate, so that the connecting rotating rod 461 and the rotating ring 431 are attached to one side, and the heating disk 462 heats and disinfects the rotating ring 431 and the lower side of the rotating disk 44. Then, the water pump in the rotating disk 44 injects water into the groove in the rotating disk 44, and the water pushes the sliding column 443 The rotating disk 44 is pushed out, and the sliding column 443 below is blocked by the heating disk 462. After the sliding column 443 is exposed, water flows out through the water spray holes on the sliding column 443 to clean the rotating disk 44 and the upper surface of the rotating ring 431. When there is less water in the rotating disk 44, the telescopic electric cylinder in the fixed shell 41 drives the slider 481 to move upward, and the slider 481 drives the connecting pipe 482 to move upward, squeezing the short spring 448 into the water injection port 447, so that water enters the rotating disk 44. After the animal carcass falls from the rotating disk 44, it falls on the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 transports the animal carcass to the direction of the incinerator 1, and the cover plate 11 is opened, and the animal carcass falls into the incinerator 1 for incineration.

[0027] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal harmless treatment device with a sterilization function, comprising an incinerator (1) and a conveyor belt (2) for conveying treated animal carcasses, wherein one end of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with four leg rods (3), and a pretreatment mechanism (4) for pretreatment of the animal carcasses is commonly provided above the four leg rods (3), characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism (4) comprises a fixed shell (41) fixedly connected to the upper ends of four leg rods (3); a feed port (42) is provided on one side of the fixed shell (41); a rotating ring assembly (43) and a rotating disk (44) are provided inside the fixed shell (41); two groups of driving assemblies (45) are provided above the fixed shell (41); a heating assembly (46) is provided below the rotating disk (44) and the rotating ring assembly (43); and sliding vertical grooves (47) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell (41); The rotating ring assembly (43) comprises a rotating ring (431) arranged in a fixed shell (41); two rotating connecting rods (432) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (431); an electric plug rod (433) is arranged in the rotating connecting rod (432); a plug hole corresponding to the electric plug rod (433) is opened on the outer side of the rotating ring (431); and a sliding block (434) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod (432); The rotating disk (44) is rotatably connected in the rotating ring (431). A gear (441) is provided near the edge of the rotating disk (44). The gear (441) is meshed with the tooth groove (435). A rotating wheel (442) is rotatably connected to the other side of the rotating disk (44). Grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk (44). Sliding columns (443) are slidably connected in the grooves on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk (44). Sliding cavities (444) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove on the rotating disk (44). A connecting short plate (445) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column (443). A small spring (446) is provided between the connecting short plate (445) and the sliding cavity (444).

2. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water injection ports (447) are provided on both sides of the top of the rotating disk (44), a short spring (448) is fixedly arranged inside the water injection port (447), a blocking block (449) is fixedly connected to the other end of the short spring (448), and the blocking block (449) is slidably connected to the water injection port (447).

3. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (45) comprises a supporting plate (452) fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed shell (41); a driving motor (451) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (452); a threaded rod (453) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (451); and the threaded rod (453) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (434).

4. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating assembly (46) comprises two connecting rotating rods (461) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (41), a heating disk (462) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rotating rods (461), and a fixing ring (463) is fixedly connected to the heating disk (462).

5. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove (48) is provided on one side of the fixed shell (41), a slider (481) is slidably connected in the slide groove (48), a connecting pipe (482) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (481), and a connecting seat (483) is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider (481).

6. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed shell (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating baffle (6), and the rotating baffle (6) is located at a position higher than the inner wall of the fixed shell (41).

7. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cutter (5) for cutting animal carcasses is fixedly connected to the upper part of the interior of the fixed shell (41), and atomizing nozzles are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell (41).

8. The animal harmless treatment device with sterilization function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cover plate (11) is arranged above the incinerator (1), and the position of the cover plate (11) corresponds to one end of the conveyor belt (2) for unloading materials.

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