Coupling agent smearing and cleaning device for ultrasonic probe
By designing an ultrasonic probe device including rack and gear drive and transmission mechanism, uniform application and cleaning and disinfection of coupling agent is achieved, solving the problem of probe cleaning and disinfection in ultrasonic inspection, and improving operating efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411536082.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During ultrasound examination, there is a risk of cross-infection when the probe contacts the patient, and the existing cleaning and disinfection procedures take a long time, which wastes medical staff's time.
Design a device including a chassis, inner push pipe, mechanical bin, cleaning bin, and disinfectant tank. The uniform application of coupling agent is achieved through the rack and gear drive mechanism and the transmission mechanism, and the cleaning and disinfectant is carried out using a micro water pump and spray head. Spray and dry with a volute fan.
It realizes rapid, even application and efficient cleaning and disinfection of ultrasonic probes, reducing the operating time of medical staff and reducing the risk of cross-infection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119235352A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of ultrasound medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a coupling agent coating and cleaning device for an ultrasound probe. Background Art
[0002] Ultrasonic examination is a method of diagnosing diseases by using the reflection and attenuation patterns of various organs and tissues in the body to ultrasound waves when they propagate in the human body. Ultrasonic waves have good directionality. When propagating in the human body, they encounter tissues and organs of different densities, which results in reflection, refraction and absorption. Based on the distance, strength and number of echoes displayed on the oscilloscope, as well as whether the attenuation is obvious, the activity functions of certain organs in the body can be displayed, and it can accurately identify whether tissues and organs contain liquid or gas, or are solid tissues.
[0003] During the ultrasonic examination, the probe is in direct contact with the patient's body, posing a risk of cross-infection. Medical staff usually clean the surface of the probe with a tissue after each ultrasonic examination. Some medical staff will also spray medical alcohol on the probe for disinfection. However, after each ultrasonic examination, medical staff also need to operate the ultrasonic examination device to process and print out the ultrasonic examination image. The process of cleaning and disinfecting the probe will waste the medical staff's time. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a coupling agent coating and cleaning device for an ultrasound probe.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A coupling agent smearing and cleaning device for an ultrasound probe comprises a chassis, an inner push hose for containing coupling agent, wherein the chassis is provided with a mechanical compartment, a cleaning compartment, an equipment compartment, a cleaning liquid tank, and a disinfectant liquid tank; the front end of the mechanical compartment is provided with two first clamping rods for clamping the ultrasound probe and a coupling agent extrusion head, the coupling agent extrusion head is located above the first clamping rod, the front part of the mechanical compartment is provided with a rack and pinion driving mechanism driven by pressing the ultrasound probe, the top of the mechanical compartment is provided with a push-down mechanism moving up and down, the mechanical compartment is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting between the rack and pinion driving mechanism and the push-down mechanism, the mechanical compartment is also provided with an adjustable brake mechanism for preventing the transmission mechanism from reversing, the nozzle of the inner push hose is inserted into the nozzle slot of the coupling agent extrusion head, the The pushing plate of the push-down mechanism abuts against the inner plug of the inner push hose; a probe inlet and outlet for the ultrasonic probe to enter and exit is provided at the front of the cleaning bin, and two second clamping rods for clamping the ultrasonic probe are installed in front of the probe inlet and outlet; a fan-shaped nozzle and a conical nozzle are installed at the rear end of the cleaning bin; a first micro-water pump, a second micro-water pump, a volute fan, and a controller are installed in the equipment bin; the cleaning liquid tank, the first micro-water pump, and the fan-shaped nozzle are connected in series in sequence through a hose; the disinfectant tank, the second micro-water pump, and the conical nozzle are connected in series in sequence through a hose; an air supply port connected to the air outlet of the volute fan is opened at the upper rear end of the cleaning bin; a button switch is installed at the top of the equipment bin, and the controller is connected to the first micro-water pump, the second micro-water pump, the volute fan, and the button switch by wires.
[0007] Among them, the coupling agent extrusion head includes a support seat with an "H"-shaped cross-section, a straight extrusion main pipe, and an arc-shaped extrusion branch pipe. The front of the support seat is provided with a nozzle slot opening upward, the extrusion main pipe is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the support seat, the top center of the extrusion branch pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion main pipe, and a plurality of extrusion holes arranged in a line and evenly distributed are opened at the bottom of the extrusion branch pipe. The rear end of the support seat is fixedly connected to a support seat mounting plate, and the support seat mounting plate is mounted on the front end of the mechanical compartment with screws.
[0008] Among them, a U-shaped mechanical compartment side cover is installed on the side of the mechanical compartment, and an L-shaped mechanical compartment top cover is installed on the top of the mechanical compartment.
[0009] Among them, the rack and pinion driving mechanism includes a clamping block, a rotating block, a first gear shaft, a rack, a gear, a support block, and a first compression spring. The clamping block is installed on the front inner side of the mechanical compartment, and a rotating groove is formed between the clamping block and the chassis. The rotating block is rotatably installed in the rotating groove. A rectangular guide hole is opened in the center of the rotating block. The front end of the rack is inserted into the rectangular guide hole from back to front. The first gear shaft is rotatably installed between the side cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis. The gear is installed on the first gear shaft. The rack is meshed with the gear. The first compression spring is clamped between the bottom end of the support block and the bottom end of the mechanical compartment; a pressure block is installed at the front end of the rack, and a second compression spring is installed between the pressure block and the rotating block. A rubber sleeve is covered on the pressure block to prevent scratching of the ultrasound probe.
[0010] Among them, the transmission mechanism includes a second gear shaft, a third gear shaft, a first synchronous belt, a second synchronous belt, and a fourth synchronous pulley. The first synchronous pulley is also installed on the first gear shaft. The second gear shaft is rotatably installed between the side cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis. The second gear shaft is installed with a second synchronous pulley and a first bevel gear, and the first synchronous belt is tensioned by the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley; the third gear shaft is rotatably installed between the top cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis, and the second bevel gear and the third synchronous pulley are installed on the third gear shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the fourth synchronous pulley is rotatably installed between the top cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis, and the second synchronous belt is tensioned by the third synchronous pulley and the fourth synchronous pulley.
[0011] Among them, the pushing mechanism includes an externally threaded rod, a circular pushing plate, a guide rod, and a connecting plate. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the externally threaded rod and the guide rod. The externally threaded rod is screwed into the internally threaded hole opened in the center of the fourth synchronous pulley. The connecting plate is respectively connected to the top of the externally threaded rod and the top of the guide rod with screws. The externally threaded rod passes through the circular through holes on the chassis and the top cover of the mechanical compartment respectively, and the guide rods are respectively sleeved in the circular guide holes on the chassis and the top cover of the mechanical compartment.
[0012] Wherein, the braking mechanism includes a support plate, a third compression spring, and a tooth block with serrations at the bottom end, the support plate is installed between the side cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis, the tooth block is located below the support plate, the third compression spring is clamped between the tooth block and the support plate, the tooth block is meshed with the gear, a horizontally extending operating rod is provided on one side of the tooth block, a rectangular through hole is opened on the side cover of the mechanical compartment, the operating rod is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and the operating rod can move up and down in the rectangular through hole.
[0013] Among them, the chassis is equipped with an integrated cover covering the cleaning chamber and the equipment chamber, a front U-shaped opening is opened at the upper front end of the cleaning chamber, and an upper U-shaped opening is opened at the front top of the integrated cover, and the front U-shaped opening and the upper U-shaped opening cooperate to form a probe inlet and outlet.
[0014] Among them, a plurality of air guide plates with gradually increasing inclination angles from top to bottom are installed in the air supply port; and a plurality of evenly distributed air intake strip holes are opened on one side of the equipment compartment.
[0015] Furthermore, it includes a clamping plate, the front part of which is provided with three lower connecting blocks extending forward, the front bottom part of the chassis is provided with three upper connecting blocks extending forward, the upper connecting blocks and the lower connecting blocks located in the same vertical direction are connected by hexagonal bolts and hexagonal nuts that are screwed together; an upper rubber pad is pasted on the bottom end of the chassis, and a lower rubber pad is pasted on the top end of the clamping plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when applying coupling agent to the ultrasonic probe, the coupling agent is loaded into the inner push rubber hose, and then the inner push rubber hose is installed between the coupling agent extrusion head and the pushing plate of the push-down mechanism, and then the ultrasonic probe is placed between the two first clamping rods, the ultrasonic probe is in contact with the rubber sleeve, and the ultrasonic probe is pressed in a direction close to the mechanical compartment, so that the rack driving gear rotates, thereby driving the external threaded rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and then the pushing plate moves downward to push the inner plug to squeeze out the coupling agent in the rubber cylinder, and the coupling agent is squeezed out along the extrusion main pipe, the extrusion branch pipe, and the extrusion hole in turn and falls on the ultrasonic probe; because the ultrasonic probe moves in a direction close to the mechanical compartment, the coupling agent can fall evenly on the ultrasonic probe.
[0017] When cleaning the ultrasound probe, the ultrasound probe is clamped between the two second clamping rods, and then the medical staff presses the button switch by hand, and the controller controls the first micro water pump to energize and pump the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank to the fan-shaped nozzle to spray it onto the ultrasound probe, and the cleaning liquid is used to clean the ultrasound probe; then the controller controls the volute fan to work to blow air onto the ultrasound probe to air-dry the ultrasound probe; then the controller controls the second micro water pump to work to pump the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank to the conical nozzle to spray it onto the ultrasound probe, and the disinfectant is used to clean the ultrasound probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the coupling agent coating and cleaning device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coupling agent applying and cleaning device after the inner push hose is removed in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the clamping block installed in the mechanical compartment in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the coupling agent applying and cleaning device after the inner push rubber hose and the integrated cover are removed in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coupling agent applying and cleaning device after the inner push rubber hose and the integrated cover are removed in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the coupling agent extrusion head in the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the coupling agent extrusion head of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rack and pinion drive mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the push-down mechanism, and the brake mechanism in the present invention after being assembled from the first perspective;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rack and pinion drive mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the push-down mechanism, and the brake mechanism in the present invention after being assembled from a second viewing angle;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating block in the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rack, the pressing block and the rubber sleeve assembly in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner push hose after longitudinal cutting in the present invention;
[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: chassis 1, mechanical compartment 101, cleaning compartment 102, front U-shaped opening 1021, equipment compartment 103, air inlet strip hole 1031, cleaning liquid tank 104, disinfectant tank 105, air outlet 106, mechanical compartment side cover 107, rectangular through hole 1071, mechanical compartment top cover 108, integrated cover 109, upper U-shaped opening 1091, probe inlet and outlet 1010, upper connecting block 1011, inner push hose 2, rubber cylinder 201, nozzle 2011, inner Plug 202, first clamping rod 3, coupling agent extrusion head 4, support seat 401, nozzle slot 4011, support seat mounting plate 4012, extrusion main pipe 402, extrusion branch pipe 403, extrusion hole 4031, rack and pinion drive mechanism 5, clamping block 501, rotating groove 5011, rotating block 502, rectangular guide hole 5021, first gear shaft 503, rack 504, gear 505, support block 506, first compression spring 507, pressure block 508, second Compression spring 509, rubber sleeve 5010, transmission mechanism 6, second gear shaft 601, third gear shaft 602, first synchronous belt 603, second synchronous belt 604, fourth synchronous pulley 605, internal threaded hole 6051, first synchronous pulley 606, second synchronous pulley 607, first bevel gear 608, second bevel gear 609, third synchronous pulley 6010, push-down mechanism 7, external threaded rod 701, push plate 702, guide rod 703, connecting plate 704, brake mechanism 8, support plate 801, third compression spring 802, tooth block 803, operating rod 8031, second clamping rod 9, fan-shaped nozzle 10, conical nozzle 11, first micro water pump 12, second micro water pump 13, volute fan 14, controller 15, push button switch 16, air guide plate 17, clamping plate 18, lower connecting block 1801, hexagonal bolt 19, hexagonal nut 20, upper rubber pad 21, lower rubber pad 22, ultrasound probe 100. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a coupling agent coating and cleaning device for an ultrasound probe comprises a chassis 1 and an inner push rubber hose 2 for containing coupling agent. A mechanical compartment 101, a cleaning compartment 102, an equipment compartment 103, a cleaning liquid tank 104, and a disinfectant tank 105 are arranged in the chassis 1; a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning compartment; a U-shaped mechanical compartment side cover 107 is installed on the side of the mechanical compartment 101, and an L-shaped mechanical compartment top cover 108 is installed on the top of the mechanical compartment 101; an integrated cover 109 covering the cleaning compartment 102 and the equipment compartment 103 is installed on the chassis 1.
[0034] The front end of the mechanical chamber 101 is equipped with two first clamping rods 3 for clamping the ultrasound probe 100 and a coupling agent extrusion head 4, and the coupling agent extrusion head 4 is located above the first clamping rod 3. The coupling agent extrusion head 4 includes a support seat 401 with an "H"-shaped cross section, a straight extrusion main pipe 402, and an arc-shaped extrusion branch pipe 403. The front part of the support seat 401 is provided with a nozzle slot 4011 with an opening facing upward. The extrusion main pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the support seat 401. The top center of the extrusion branch pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion main pipe 402. The bottom of the extrusion branch pipe 403 is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes 4031 arranged in a line and evenly distributed. The rear end of the support seat 401 is fixedly connected to a support seat mounting plate 4012, and the support seat mounting plate 4012 is mounted on the front end of the mechanical chamber 101 with screws.
[0035] The front part of the mechanical compartment 101 is equipped with a rack and pinion drive mechanism 5 which is driven by pressing the ultrasound probe. The rack and pinion drive mechanism 5 includes a clamping block 501, a rotating block 502, a first gear shaft 503, a rack 504, a gear 505, a support block 506, and a first compression spring 507. The clamping block 501 is installed on the front inner side of the mechanical compartment 101. A rotating groove 5011 is formed between the clamping block 501 and the chassis 1. The rotating block 502 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove. A rectangular guide hole 5021 is provided at the center of the rotating block 502. The front of the rack 504 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 5021, and the front of the rack 504 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 5021. The first end is inserted into the rectangular guide hole 5021 from back to front, the first gear shaft 503 is rotatably installed between the mechanical compartment side cover 107 and the chassis 1, the gear 505 is installed on the first gear shaft 503, the rack 504 is meshed with the gear 505, and the first compression spring 507 is clamped between the bottom end of the support block 506 and the bottom end of the mechanical compartment 101; a pressure block 508 is installed at the front end of the rack 504, and a second compression spring 509 is installed between the pressure block 508 and the rotating block 502, and a rubber cover 5010 is covered on the pressure block 508 to prevent scratching the ultrasound probe 100.
[0036] A push-down mechanism 7 that moves up and down is installed on the top of the mechanical compartment 101. The push-down mechanism 7 includes an externally threaded rod 701, a circular pushing plate 702, a guide rod 703, and a connecting plate 704. The pushing plate 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the externally threaded rod 701 and the guide rod 703. The guide rod 703 and the externally threaded rod 701 are parallel to each other. The connecting plate 704 is respectively connected to the top of the externally threaded rod 701 and the top of the guide rod 703 with screws. The externally threaded rod 701 passes through the circular through holes on the chassis 1 and the mechanical compartment top cover 108 respectively, and the guide rod 703 is respectively sleeved in the circular guide holes on the chassis 1 and the mechanical compartment top cover.
[0037] The mechanical compartment 101 is provided with a transmission mechanism 6 which plays a transmission role between the rack and pinion drive mechanism 5 and the push-down mechanism 7. The transmission mechanism 6 includes a second gear shaft 601, a third gear shaft 602, a first synchronous belt 603, a second synchronous belt 604, and a fourth synchronous pulley 605. The first gear shaft 503 is also provided with a first synchronous pulley 606. The second gear shaft 601 is rotatably provided between the mechanical compartment side cover 107 and the chassis 1. The second gear shaft 601 is provided with a second synchronous pulley 607 and a first bevel gear 608. The first synchronous belt 603 is provided with a first synchronous pulley 606. 06 and the second synchronous pulley 607 are tensioned; the third gear shaft 602 is rotatably installed between the mechanical compartment top cover 108 and the chassis 1, and the second bevel gear 609 and the third synchronous pulley 6010 are installed on the third gear shaft 602, and the second bevel gear 609 is meshed with the first bevel gear 608; the fourth synchronous pulley 605 is rotatably installed between the mechanical compartment top cover 108 and the chassis 1, and the second synchronous belt 604 is tensioned by the third synchronous pulley 6010 and the fourth synchronous pulley 605, and the external threaded rod 701 is screwed with the internal threaded hole 6051 opened in the center of the fourth synchronous pulley 605.
[0038] An adjustable braking mechanism 8 for preventing the transmission mechanism 6 from reversing is also installed in the mechanical compartment 101. The braking mechanism 8 includes a support plate 801, a third compression spring 802, and a tooth block 803 with serrations at the bottom end. The support plate 801 is installed between the mechanical compartment side cover 107 and the chassis 1. The tooth block 803 is located below the support plate 801. The third compression spring 802 is clamped between the tooth block 803 and the support plate 801. The tooth block 803 is meshed with the gear 505. A horizontally extending operating rod 8031 is provided on one side of the tooth block 803. A rectangular through hole 1071 is opened on the mechanical compartment side cover 107. The operating rod 8031 is inserted into the rectangular through hole 1071, and the operating rod 8031 can move up and down in the rectangular through hole 1071.
[0039] The inner push hose 2 includes a cylindrical rubber tube 201 and a circular inner plug 202, the inner plug 202 is sleeved in the rubber tube 201, and a downwardly extending nozzle 2011 is provided at the bottom center of the rubber tube 201. When installing the inner push hose, the nozzle 2011 of the inner push hose 2 is inserted into the nozzle slot 4011 of the coupling agent extrusion head 4, and the pushing plate 702 of the push-down mechanism 7 abuts against the inner plug 202 of the inner push hose 2.
[0040] When applying coupling agent to the ultrasound probe, the coupling agent is loaded into the inner push rubber hose, and then the inner push rubber hose is installed between the coupling agent extrusion head 4 and the push plate 702 of the push-down mechanism 7, and then the ultrasound probe is placed between the two first clamping rods 3, the ultrasound probe is in contact with the rubber sleeve, and the ultrasound probe is pressed toward the mechanical compartment with force, so that the rack drive gear rotates, thereby driving the external threaded rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and then the push plate moves downward to push the inner plug to squeeze out the coupling agent in the rubber cylinder, and the coupling agent is squeezed out along the extrusion main pipe, the extrusion branch pipe, and the extrusion hole in turn and falls on the ultrasound probe. Since the ultrasound probe moves toward the mechanical compartment, the coupling agent can fall evenly on the ultrasound probe.
[0041] The front part of the cleaning chamber 102 is provided with a probe entrance and exit 1010 for the ultrasound probe 100 to enter and exit. Specifically: a front U-shaped opening 1021 is opened at the upper front end of the cleaning chamber 102, and an upper U-shaped opening 1091 is opened at the front top of the integrated cover 109. The front U-shaped opening 1021 and the upper U-shaped opening 1091 cooperate to form the probe entrance and exit 1010.
[0042] Two second clamping rods 9 for clamping the ultrasound probe 100 are installed in front of the probe inlet and outlet 1010, and a fan-shaped spray head 10 and a conical spray head 11 are installed at the rear end of the cleaning chamber 102. There are two fan-shaped spray heads 10 and one conical spray head 11. The two fan-shaped spray heads 10 are arranged symmetrically with the conical spray head 11 as the center, and the fan-shaped opening of the fan-shaped spray head 10 is in a vertical state. The central axis of the fan-shaped spray head 10 intersects with the central axis of the conical spray head 11 at one point, and the angle between the central axis of the fan-shaped spray head 10 and the central axis of the conical spray head 11 is 15°.
[0043] The equipment compartment 103 is equipped with a first micro water pump 12, a second micro water pump 13, a volute fan 14, and a controller 15. The cleaning liquid tank 104, the first micro water pump 12, and the fan-shaped nozzle 10 are connected in series in sequence through a hose. The disinfectant tank 105, the second micro water pump 13, and the conical nozzle 11 are connected in series in sequence through a hose. An air supply port 106 connected to the air outlet of the volute fan 14 is provided at the upper rear end of the cleaning compartment 102. A plurality of air guide plates 17 with gradually increasing inclination angles from top to bottom are installed in the air supply port 106. A plurality of evenly distributed air inlet strip holes 1031 are provided on one side of the equipment compartment 103. When the volute fan is working, air outside the equipment compartment can enter the equipment compartment through the air inlet strip holes 1031.
[0044] A button switch 16 is installed on the top of the equipment compartment 103, and the controller 15 is connected to the first micro water pump 12, the second micro water pump 13, the volute fan 14, and the button switch 16 by wires.
[0045] The controller includes a first power module, a second power module, a normally open small intermediate relay, a normally closed first small time relay, a normally open second small time relay, a normally closed third small time relay, a normally open fourth small time relay, and a normally closed fifth small time relay. The output end of the button switch 16 and the first power module are respectively connected to the control system of the small intermediate relay, the control system of the first small time relay, the control system of the second small time relay, the control system of the third small time relay, the control system of the fourth small time relay, and the control system of the fifth small time relay by wires to form a closed loop; the output end of the second power module, the working system of the small intermediate relay, the working system of the first small time relay, and the first micro-water pump are connected by wires to form a closed loop; the output end of the second power module, the working system of the second small time relay, the working system of the third small time relay, and the volute fan are connected by wires to form a closed loop; the output end of the second power module, the working system of the fourth small time relay, the working system of the fifth small time relay, and the second micro-water pump are connected by wires to form a closed loop.
[0046] The first power module serves as a low-voltage power supply to supply power to the control system of the small intermediate relay, the control system of the first small time relay, the control system of the second small time relay, the control system of the third small time relay, the control system of the fourth small time relay, and the control system of the fifth small time relay. The second power module serves as a high-voltage power supply to supply power to the working system of the small intermediate relay, the working system of the first small time relay, the working system of the second small time relay, the working system of the third small time relay, the working system of the fourth small time relay, the working system of the fifth small time relay, the first micro water pump, the volute fan, and the second micro water pump.
[0047] When cleaning the ultrasound probe, clamp the ultrasound probe between the two second clamping rods 9, and then the medical staff presses the button switch by hand, and the control system of the small intermediate relay, the control system of the first small time relay, the control system of the second small time relay, the control system of the third small time relay, the control system of the fourth small time relay, and the control system of the fifth small time relay are started; the small intermediate relay is closed, and the first micro water pump is controlled to be powered on, and the first micro water pump pumps the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank to the fan-shaped nozzle and sprays it onto the ultrasound probe, and the cleaning liquid is used to clean the ultrasound probe; the first small time relay is disconnected after starting for a period of time h1, and the first micro water pump is controlled to work for a period of time h1 and then stop working, and the first micro water pump stops Supply cleaning liquid to the fan-shaped nozzle; then the second small time relay starts for a period of time h2 and then closes, controlling the volute fan to start working, and the volute fan blows air onto the ultrasound probe to dry the ultrasound probe; the third small time relay starts for a period of time h3 and then disconnects, controlling the volute fan to stop working, and the volute fan stops blowing air to the ultrasound probe; then the fourth small time relay starts for a period of time h4 and then closes, controlling the second micro water pump to start working, and the second micro water pump pumps the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank to the conical nozzle and sprays it onto the ultrasound probe, and the ultrasound probe is cleaned with the disinfectant; the third small time relay starts for a period of time h5 and then disconnects, controlling the second micro water pump to stop working, and the second micro water pump stops supplying disinfectant to the conical nozzle.
[0048] In order to improve the stability of the coupling agent coating and cleaning device when it is placed on the desktop, the coupling agent coating and cleaning device also includes a clamping plate 18, the front part of the clamping plate 18 is provided with three lower connecting blocks 1801 extending forward, the front bottom of the chassis 1 is provided with three upper connecting blocks 1011 extending forward, the upper connecting blocks 1011 and the lower connecting blocks 1801 located in the same vertical direction are connected by hexagonal bolts 19 and hexagonal nuts 20 that are screwed together; an upper rubber pad 21 is pasted on the bottom end of the chassis 1, and a lower rubber pad 22 is pasted on the top end of the clamping plate 18. When installing, the chassis and the upper rubber pad 21 are placed on the desktop, the lower rubber pad and the clamping plate are placed under the desktop, and then the upper connecting block 1011 is connected to the lower connecting block 1801 by using the hexagonal bolts 19 and hexagonal nuts 20 that are screwed together, and the upper connecting block 1011 and the lower connecting block 1801 are clamped by tightening the hexagonal nuts 20 and the hexagonal bolts 19.
[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A coupling agent coating and cleaning device for an ultrasound probe, characterized in that: It includes a chassis and an inner push hose for holding a coupling agent, wherein the chassis is provided with a mechanical compartment, a cleaning compartment, an equipment compartment, a cleaning liquid tank, and a disinfectant liquid tank; The front end of the mechanical warehouse is equipped with two first clamping rods for clamping the ultrasound probe and a coupling agent extrusion head, the coupling agent extrusion head is located above the first clamping rod, the front part of the mechanical warehouse is equipped with a rack and pinion driving mechanism driven by pressing the ultrasound probe, the top of the mechanical warehouse is equipped with a push-down mechanism that moves up and down, the mechanical warehouse is equipped with a transmission mechanism that plays a transmission role between the rack and pinion driving mechanism and the push-down mechanism, and the mechanical warehouse is also equipped with an adjustable brake mechanism for preventing the transmission mechanism from reversing, the nozzle of the inner push hose is inserted into the nozzle slot of the coupling agent extrusion head, and the push plate of the push-down mechanism abuts against the inner plug of the inner push hose; A probe inlet and outlet for the ultrasonic probe to enter and exit is provided at the front of the cleaning chamber, and two second clamping rods for clamping the ultrasonic probe are installed in front of the probe inlet and outlet. A fan-shaped nozzle and a conical nozzle are installed at the rear end of the cleaning chamber. A first micro water pump, a second micro water pump, a volute fan, and a controller are installed in the equipment chamber. The cleaning liquid tank, the first micro water pump, and the fan-shaped nozzle are connected in series in sequence through a hose, and the disinfectant tank, the second micro water pump, and the conical nozzle are connected in series in sequence through a hose. An air supply port connected to the air outlet of the volute fan is opened at the upper rear end of the cleaning chamber, and a button switch is installed on the top of the equipment chamber. The controller is connected to the first micro water pump, the second micro water pump, the volute fan, and the button switch by wires.
2. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coupling agent extrusion head includes a support seat with an "H"-shaped cross-section, a straight extrusion main pipe, and an arc-shaped extrusion branch pipe. The front of the support seat is provided with a nozzle slot opening upward, the extrusion main pipe is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the support seat, the top center of the extrusion branch pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion main pipe, and the bottom of the extrusion branch pipe is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes arranged in a line and evenly distributed, and the rear end of the support seat is fixedly connected to a support seat mounting plate, and the support seat mounting plate is mounted on the front end of the mechanical compartment with screws.
3. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped mechanical compartment side cover is installed on the side of the mechanical compartment, and an L-shaped mechanical compartment top cover is installed on the top of the mechanical compartment.
4. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack and pinion drive mechanism includes a clamping block, a rotating block, a first gear shaft, a rack, a gear, a support block, and a first compression spring. The clamping block is installed on the front inner side of the mechanical compartment. A rotating groove is formed between the clamping block and the chassis. The rotating block is rotatably installed in the rotating groove. A rectangular guide hole is opened in the center of the rotating block. The front end of the rack is inserted into the rectangular guide hole from back to front. The first gear shaft is rotatably installed between the side cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis. The gear is installed on the first gear shaft. The rack is meshed with the gear. The first compression spring is clamped between the bottom end of the support block and the bottom end of the mechanical compartment. A pressure block is installed at the front end of the rack. A second compression spring is installed between the pressure block and the rotating block. A rubber sleeve is covered on the pressure block to prevent scratching of the ultrasound probe.
5. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a second gear shaft, a third gear shaft, a first synchronous belt, a second synchronous belt, and a fourth synchronous pulley. The first synchronous pulley is also installed on the first gear shaft. The second gear shaft is rotatably installed between the mechanical warehouse side cover and the chassis. The second gear shaft is installed with a second synchronous pulley and a first bevel gear, and the first synchronous belt is tensioned by the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley; the third gear shaft is rotatably installed between the mechanical warehouse top cover and the chassis, the third gear shaft is installed with a second bevel gear and a third synchronous pulley, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the fourth synchronous pulley is rotatably installed between the mechanical warehouse top cover and the chassis, and the second synchronous belt is tensioned by the third synchronous pulley and the fourth synchronous pulley.
6. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes an externally threaded rod, a circular pushing plate, a guide rod, and a connecting plate. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the externally threaded rod and the guide rod. The externally threaded rod is screwed into the internally threaded hole opened in the center of the fourth synchronous pulley. The connecting plate is respectively connected to the top end of the externally threaded rod and the top end of the guide rod by screws. The externally threaded rod passes through the circular through holes on the chassis and the top cover of the mechanical compartment respectively, and the guide rod is respectively sleeved in the circular guide holes on the chassis and the top cover of the mechanical compartment.
7. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The braking mechanism includes a support plate, a third compression spring, and a tooth block with serrations at the bottom end. The support plate is installed between the side cover of the mechanical compartment and the chassis. The tooth block is located below the support plate. The third compression spring is clamped between the tooth block and the support plate. The tooth block is meshed with the gear. A horizontally extending operating rod is provided on one side of the tooth block. A rectangular through hole is opened on the side cover of the mechanical compartment. The operating rod is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and the operating rod can move up and down in the rectangular through hole.
8. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis is equipped with an integrated cover covering the cleaning chamber and the equipment chamber. A front U-shaped opening is provided at the upper front end of the cleaning chamber, and an upper U-shaped opening is provided at the front top end of the integrated cover. The front U-shaped opening and the upper U-shaped opening cooperate to form a probe inlet and outlet.
9. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air guide plates with gradually increasing tilt angles from top to bottom are installed in the air supply port; a plurality of evenly distributed air inlet strip holes are opened on one side of the equipment bin.
10. The coupling agent applying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a splint, the front part of which is provided with three lower connecting blocks extending forward, the front bottom part of the chassis is provided with three upper connecting blocks extending forward, the upper connecting blocks and the lower connecting blocks located in the same vertical direction are connected by hexagonal bolts and hexagonal nuts that are screwed together; an upper rubber pad is pasted on the bottom end of the chassis, and a lower rubber pad is pasted on the top end of the splint.
Citation Information
Cited By
Detection equipment and method for repairing acrylic plate
CN120084881A
Acrylic plate repair detection device and method
CN120084881B