Plant growth auxiliary lighting lamp
By using reflective components and driving shading components in plant growth auxiliary lighting fixtures, the problem of light sources not being able to direct and leaf shading is solved, uniform illumination of plant leaves and cleanliness of lamps is achieved, and photosynthesis effect and soil nutrient utilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411155205.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
During the plant culture process, the light source of the fill light lamp cannot all direct to the plant leaves due to distance, and the leaves blocked after the plant grows, resulting in the bottom leaves being unable to illuminate evenly, affecting the photosynthesis of the plants.
A plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture was designed, using reflective components and driving shading components to gather light sources through the 45-degree reflection angle of the reflective mirror, expand the illumination range, and prevent insects and insect corpses from being attached through the shading net and collection components, maintaining Cleansing lamps and soil nutrients.
It achieves uniform irradiation of plant leaves, improves photosynthesis effect, avoids insect attachment and dirt pollution, and ensures the cleanliness of the lamps and nutrient utilization of the soil.
Smart Images

Figure CN119244972A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, and in particular to a plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture. Background Art
[0002] In the process of plant cultivation, especially Dapeng planting, supplementary lighting is required at night. In order to save the floor space of the plants, a cultivation rack is used to cultivate the plants. At the same time, a supplementary light is set on the cultivation rack to supplement the light for the plants at night, so that the plants can photosynthesize at night and shorten the growth cycle of the plants. However, when the fill light is used to supplement the light for plants, there is a certain distance between the light source and the plants. As a result, the light source of the fill light will be scattered during the irradiation process, resulting in the light source not being able to directly illuminate the leaves of the plants. At the same time, after the plants grow, their leaves will block the leaves at the bottom, making it impossible for the leaves at the bottom of the plants to be illuminated by the light source, resulting in the leaves of the plants not being evenly illuminated by the light source.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the inventors proposed a plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture, which has the advantages of a refracted fill light source. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture is provided. This technical solution solves the problem mentioned in the background art that plants cannot be fully illuminated by the light source.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention can be implemented using the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture, comprising: A fill light, wherein a housing is provided on the upper part of the fill light; A reflective component is provided on the fill light, wherein the reflective component comprises: The slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fill light housing and are provided with two groups. The inner wall of one end of the slide grooves away from each other is provided with a notch and the arc angle is 45 degrees; A sliding shaft is symmetrically arranged inside the housing of the fill light and slides inside the sliding groove; Limiting protrusions are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the slide shaft; A swing plate is symmetrically arranged inside the housing of the fill light and fixedly connected to the sliding shaft. Both sides of the lower surface of the swing plate are provided with protruding strips to reduce the sliding friction of the swing plate. The reflecting mirrors are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the swing plates.
[0006] Further explanation, the reflective assembly also includes two groups of four electromagnetic sliders symmetrically slidably arranged on the top of the fill light housing, the electromagnetic sliders pass through the fill light and are rotatably connected to the sliding shaft, the magnetic poles of the adjacent sides of the two electromagnetic sliders in each group are the same, the upper surface of the fill light housing is symmetrically fixedly connected with two groups of four guide rods, the two electromagnetic sliders in each group are slidably connected to the guide rods, the upper surface of the fill light is symmetrically fixedly connected with electromagnets, and the electromagnets are located at both ends of the guide rods, the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the electromagnets and the corresponding electromagnetic sliders are opposite, scrapers are rotatably connected on both sides of the fill light housing, and a torsion spring is provided at the rotatable connection between the scraper and the fill light housing.
[0007] Further explanation: A driven shielding assembly is provided on both sides of the fill light, and the driven shielding assembly includes a guide groove plate symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the fill light, and two sets of traction shafts are rotatably connected at both ends of the guide groove plate, and the outer walls of the two sets of traction shafts are fixedly connected with swing rods, and the ends of the swing rods away from the traction shafts slide inside the guide groove plate, and a shielding net is fixedly connected to the swing rods on the same side of each group, and the shielding net is rolled up and wrapped around both sides of the fill light housing at the ends away from the swing rods.
[0008] Further explanation: the top of the fill light is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the four corners of the top plate are fixedly connected to a fixing frame by bolts. The drive shielding assembly also includes a traction shaft, and the outer wall of the side away from the swing rod is fixedly connected to a driving gear disk, and the outer wall of the driving gear disk is fixedly connected to a bevel gear disk, and the outer side of the bevel gear disk is transmission-connected with a toothed belt, one end of the toothed belt is rotatably connected to the electromagnetic slider, and the other end of the toothed belt is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the end of the tension spring away from the toothed belt is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove plate, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is symmetrically installed with a stabilizing frame by bolts, and the two stabilizing frames are rotatably connected with symmetrical bevel gear rods.
[0009] Further explanation: the fixed frame is provided with a collecting assembly, and the collecting assembly includes a winding disk fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bevel gear rod, a fixing rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, and a symmetrical sliding rod is slidably connected between the two fixing rods, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the end of the pull rope away from the sliding rod is wound and connected to the winding disk, and a winding shaft is symmetrically rotatably connected on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a collection net is wound around the winding shaft, and the end of the collection net away from the winding shaft is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a collection box is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame.
[0010] Further description, the swing rod is configured as an elastic telescopic structure, and a torsion spring is provided at the winding and entanglement point of the shielding net and the fill light.
[0011] It is further explained that the toothed belt is made of soft rubber material, and the bevel gear rods are meshed with the bevel gear discs.
[0012] It is further explained that the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a culture basin, a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the winding shaft and the fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod, and the collecting net is fitted with the auxiliary rod, the top of the collecting box is in contact with the surface of the collecting net located at one end of the sliding rod, and the bottom end of the collecting box extends to the edge of the culture basin.
[0013] As described above, the characteristics and advantages of the plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture in the present invention are: The swing plate rotates downward to drive the reflector to rotate downward by 45 degrees. The 45-degree reflection angle of the reflector allows the scattered light from the fill light to be concentrated and irradiated to the plants on the fixed frame, thereby expanding the irradiation range and allowing the leaves on both sides of the plants on the fixed frame to be irradiated by the light source, thereby improving the photosynthesis effect of the plants. By moving the ends of the two swing rods away from the traction shaft to the middle of the guide plate, the shielding nets on both sides of the grow light close, thereby covering the bottom of the grow light. This prevents insects attracted by the light source after the grow light is powered on from attaching to the grow light, and also prevents pollen and other dirt attached to the grow light from attaching to the grow light, ensuring the cleanliness of the grow light and thus improving the effectiveness of the grow light in irradiating the plants. When the sliding rods on both sides move to the middle of the fixed rod, the sliding rods drive the collection nets on both sides to close, thereby covering the top of the plant, preventing some insect corpses from falling onto the leaves of the plant, avoiding the mucus on the insect corpses from corroding the leaves of the plant, and also ensuring that the leaves of the plant are clean; The scraper is raised synchronously by the torsion spring between the scraper and the fill light and comes into contact with the surface of the reflector. As the electromagnetic slider continues to move toward the center of the fill light, the swing plate will enter the interior of the fill light through the sliding shaft. At this time, the scraper can scrape off the dirt on the surface of the reflector during the movement to ensure that no dirt adheres to the surface of the reflector. This avoids the dirt adhering to the mirror surface from affecting the reflection effect of the subsequent diffused light source and improves the effectiveness of heat source reflection. The collecting box contacts the surface of the collecting net on the auxiliary rod, and when being rolled up, the collecting box can scrape off the insect corpses on the surface of the collecting net. The insect corpses will enter the interior of the collecting box and slide from the interior of the collecting box to the soil in the fixed frame, thereby collecting the insect corpses and providing nutrients to the soil through the insect corpses, achieving the secondary utilization effect of the insect corpses to improve the nutrients of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chute of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the positional relationship between the sliding shaft and the electromagnetic slider of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the swing plate and the scraper of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the positional relationship between the traction shaft, drive gear disk, and bevel gear disk of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the slide bar, collecting net, and collecting box of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the drive shielding components of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the collecting components of the present invention.
[0015] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of this invention are as follows: 1. Culture pot; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Top plate; 4. Supplemental lighting; The reflective assembly includes: 51, a slide groove; 52, a notch; 53, a sliding shaft; 54, a limiting protrusion; 55, a swing plate; 56, a reflector; 57, an electromagnetic slider; 58, a guide rod; 59, an electromagnet; 510, a scraper. The driving shielding assembly includes: 61, guide plate; 62, traction shaft; 63, swing rod; 64, shielding net; 65, driving gear plate; 66, conical gear plate; 67, toothed belt; 68, tension spring; 69, stabilizing frame; 610, conical gear rod; The collection components include: 71, a fixing rod; 72, a winding reel; 73, a pull rope; 74, a sliding rod; 75, a collection net; 76, a winding shaft; and 77, a collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See 1~ Figure 10As shown in FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided, and a plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture is described in detail below: like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it includes a culture basin 1, a fixing frame 2, a top plate 3 and a fill light 4. The culture basin 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 2 by bolts, and the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 2 by bolts. The fill light 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3. A shell is provided on the upper part of the fill light 4, and the shell is in an inverted U shape, which wraps the fill light 4 inside. The fill light 4 is provided with a reflective component for concentrating the scattered light source of the fill light 4; The reflective assembly includes two groups of slide grooves 51 symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the fill light 4 housing, and each group of slide grooves 51 consists of two. The inner wall of the two slide grooves 51 at one end away from each other is provided with a notch 52. The arc angle of the notch 52 is forty-five degrees. The housing of the fill light 4 is symmetrically provided with slide shafts 53. The two slide shafts 53 slide inside the slide grooves 51. The outer walls of the two ends of the slide shafts 53 inside the slide grooves 51 are fixedly connected to the limiting convex plates 54. The outer walls of the slide shafts 53 are fixedly connected to the swing plates 55. Figure 7 As shown, friction ridges are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the swing plate 55, and a reflector 56 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the swing plate 55. Electromagnetic sliders 57 are sleeved on both ends of the sliding shaft 53. The electromagnetic slider 57 consists of an electromagnetic block and a slider. The slider at the bottom of the electromagnetic slider 57 slides in the shell of the fill light 4, and the top of the electromagnetic slider 57 extends to the top of the shell of the fill light 4. After the electromagnetic blocks on the top of the two electromagnetic sliders 57 are energized, the magnetic poles of the adjacent sides are the same. Two groups of guide rods 58 are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the shell of the fill light 4, and each group of guide rods 58 is provided with two, Both ends of the electromagnetic block on the top of the magnetic slider 57 are slidingly connected to the two guide rods 58 of each group. Two groups of electromagnets 59 corresponding to the positions of the electromagnetic blocks of the electromagnetic slider 57 are symmetrically fixedly connected on the shells on both sides of the fill light 4. The magnetic poles of the electromagnet 59 and the corresponding electromagnetic blocks of the electromagnetic slider 57 are opposite. Scrapers 510 are hinged on both sides of the shell of the fill light 4. A torsion spring is provided at the hinge point between the scraper 510 and the shell of the fill light 4. The end of the scraper 510 away from the hinge point with the fill light 4 conflicts with the lower surface of the reflector 56. The scraper 510 is made of rubber to avoid scratches caused by contact with the reflector 56.
[0018] like Figure 2 、 Figures 5 to 9As shown, both sides of the fill light 4 are provided with a driving shielding component for shielding insects from attaching to the fill light 4. The driving shielding component includes a guide slot plate 61 symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the fill light 4. Both ends of the guide slot plate 61 are rotatably connected to two groups of traction shafts 62, and a group of traction shafts 62 are provided with two. The outer walls of the two groups of traction shafts 62 are fixedly connected with a swing rod 63, and the swing rod 63 is configured as an elastic telescopic rod. The end of the swing rod 63 away from the traction shaft 62 slides on the groove of the guide slot plate 61. A shielding net 64 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 63 on the same side of each group. The shells on both sides of the fill light 4 A winding rod is provided on the body, and a torsion spring is provided between the winding rod and the shell of the fill light 4. The end of the shielding net 64 away from the swing rod 63 is respectively wound on the winding rod of the shell of the fill light 4. The outer wall of the traction shaft 62 on the side away from the swing rod 63 is fixedly connected with a driving gear disc 65. A circular disc is provided outside the driving gear disc 65 to prevent the toothed belt 67 from derailing from the driving gear disc 65. The outer wall of the driving gear disc 65 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear disc 66. The outer side of the bevel gear disc 66 is transmission-connected with a toothed belt 67. The toothed belt 67 is made of rubber. One end of the toothed belt 67 is rotationally connected to the electromagnetic block of the electromagnetic slider 57. Figure 9 As shown, the left toothed belt 67 is connected to the electromagnetic block of the right electromagnetic slider 57, and the right toothed belt 67 is connected to the electromagnetic block of the left electromagnetic slider 57. The other end of the toothed belt 67 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 68, and the end of the tension spring 68 away from the toothed belt 67 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove plate 61. The inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is symmetrically installed with a stabilizing frame 69 by bolts, and the two stabilizing frames 69 are rotatably connected to symmetrical bevel gear rods 610, and the bevel gear rods 610 are engaged with the bevel gear disc 66.
[0019] like Figures 8-10 As shown, a collecting assembly for collecting insect corpses is provided on the fixed frame 2, and the collecting assembly includes a reel 72 fixedly connected to the bottom end of each bevel gear rod 610, and the number of the reel 72 is four. A fixed rod 71 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 2, and two sliding rods 74 are slidably connected between the two fixed rods 71. Both ends of the two sliding rods 74 are fixedly connected to a pull rope 73, and the end of the pull rope 73 away from the sliding rod 74 is wound around the reel 72, wherein as shown in FIG. Figure 10As shown, the pull rope 73 connected to the right slide bar 74 is wound around the outside of the left take-up reel 72, and the pull rope 73 connected to the left slide bar 74 is wound around the outside of the right take-up reel 72. The pull ropes 73 are arranged in a crisscross pattern inside the fixed rod 71. The take-up shaft 76 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the take-up shaft 76 and the fixed frame 2. A collection net 75 is wound around the take-up shaft 76. An auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 below the slide bar 74. The collection net 75 is in contact with the auxiliary rod. The end of the collection net 75 away from the take-up shaft 76 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 74. A collection box 77 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 2. The end of the collection box 77 near the slide bar 74 is in contact with the surface of the collection net 75. The bottom end of the collection box 77 extends to the edge of the culture basin 1.
[0020] In combination with the above preferred embodiment, the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiment are as follows: The initial state is as follows: the sliding shafts 53 are all located at the end of the sliding groove 51 near the center of the supplementary light 4, and the protrusions on the lower surfaces of both sides of the swing plate 55 are in contact with the inner wall of the supplementary light 4, so that the swing plate 55 is inside the housing of the supplementary light 4 and remains horizontal. The electromagnetic sliders 57 are all located near the center of the guide rod 58. At this time, the tension spring 68 is not stretched. The end of the swing rod 63 away from the traction shaft 62 is located at the top of both ends of the guide plate 61. The shielding net 64 is rolled up inside the housing of the supplementary light 4. The sliding rod 74 is located at both ends of the fixed rod 71. The collecting net 75 is in the rolled-up state.
[0021] The working status is: After the fill light 4 is started, the reflective component reflects the scattered light source of the fill light 4: like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, when the fill light 4 is powered on, it illuminates the fill light. At the same time, the electromagnetic block of the electromagnetic slider 57 and the electromagnet 59 are powered on at the same time. Figure 2 As shown, when the electromagnetic blocks of the electromagnetic slider 57 are energized, the magnetic poles on the adjacent sides are the same. Based on the principle of like poles repelling each other, the two electromagnetic sliders 57 move away from each other. When the electromagnet 59 is energized, the magnetic poles on the adjacent sides of the electromagnetic blocks of the same side as the electromagnetic slider 57 are opposite. Based on the principle of opposite poles attracting each other, the electromagnet 59 magnetically attracts the electromagnetic slider 57, causing the electric field blocks of the electromagnetic slider 57 to move to both sides under the guidance of the guide rod 58. The slider 57 at the bottom of the electromagnetic slider drives the sliding shaft 53 to move to both sides, causing the two sliding shafts 53 to move towards the end furthest from the center of the supplementary light 4 inside the sliding groove 51. The sliding shafts 53 drive the swing plate 55 to move outward from the supplementary light 4. The swing plate 55 drives the reflector 56 on its lower surface to move outward on the housing of the supplementary light 4. When the sliding shaft 53 moves to the end of the sliding groove 51 furthest from the center of the supplementary light 4, the limiting protrusion 54 on the sliding shaft 53 will enter the interior of the notch 52, as shown. Figure 3As shown. Under the action of gravity, the swing plate 55 rotates downward with the slide shaft 53 as the axis. The swing plate 55 drives the slide shaft 53 to rotate inside the slide groove 51. The slide shaft 53 drives the limiting protrusion 54 to rotate inside the notch 52. Since the circumferential angle of the notch 52 is 45 degrees, the rotation angle of the limiting protrusion 54 is limited to 45 degrees, so that the rotation angle of the slide shaft 53 is also 45 degrees, so that the downward rotation angle of the swing plate 55 is limited to 45 degrees. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the swing plate 55 rotates downward, driving the reflector 56 to rotate downward forty-five degrees. The downward rotation of the reflector 56 squeezes the scraper 510, which is in contact with its lower surface, causing the scraper 510 to fold downward and elastically contracting the torsion spring at the hinge between the scraper 510 and the housing of the fill light 4. The forty-five-degree reflection angle of the reflector 56 focuses the scattered light from the fill light 4 onto the plants on the fixing frame 2, expanding the illumination range so that leaves on both sides of the plants on the fixing frame 2 can also be illuminated by the light source, thereby improving the photosynthesis efficiency of the plants. Furthermore, when not in use, the swing plate 55 and the reflector 56 are stored in the cavity above the fill light 4, reducing floor space.
[0022] Drive the occlusion component to block phototropism: like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, when the electromagnetic slider 57 moves to both sides, the electromagnetic block of the electromagnetic slider 57 will pull the toothed belt 67, so that the toothed belt 67 drives the driving toothed disc 65 to rotate. In the process of the toothed belt 67 being pulled, the tension spring 68 is stretched, and the driving toothed disc 65 drives the traction shaft 62 to rotate. The traction shaft 62 drives the swing rod 63 to swing downward. The end of the swing rod 63 away from the traction shaft 62 slides downward inside the guide groove plate 61. At the same time, the swing rod 63 drives the shielding net 64 fixed thereon to unfold from the winding rods on both sides of the fill light 4. At this time, the shielding net 64 moves along the trajectory of the guide groove plate 61 to the bottom of the fill light 4. When the ends of the swing rods 63 on both sides are away from the traction shaft 62, they first shrink and then stretch again under the guiding and squeezing action of the guide groove plate 61. When the ends of the swing rods 63 on both sides are away from the traction shaft 62, they move to the middle position of the bottom of the guide groove plate 61, and the shielding nets 64 on both sides of the fill light 4 are close to each other, thereby realizing the shielding of the bottom of the fill light 4, preventing insects attracted by the light source generated by the fill light 4 after power is turned on from attaching to the fill light 4, and preventing pollen and other impurities attached to some insects from attaching to the fill light 4, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the fill light 4 and improving the effectiveness of the fill light 4 in irradiating plants.
[0023] Driver occlusion component driver collection component collects insect corpses: like Figure 5 、 Figures 8 to 10As shown, when the driving gear disc 65 is pulled and rotated, the driving gear disc 65 drives the bevel gear disc 66 to rotate, and the bevel gear disc 66 rotates to drive the bevel gear rod 610 engaged therewith to rotate on the stabilizing frame 69, and the bevel gear rod 610 drives the bottom winding disc 72 to rotate, as shown in FIG. Figure 10 When the hopper 73 is in the closed position, the hopper 73 is in the closed position, and the hopper 73 is in the closed position, so that the hopper 73 is in the closed position, and the hopper 73 is in the closed position, so that the hopper 73 is in the closed position, and the hopper 73 is in the closed position, so that the hopper 73 is in the closed position, and the hopper 73 is in the closed position, so that the hopper 73 is in the closed position,
[0024] Clean mirror 56 after stopping supplemental lighting for the plants: like Figures 2-8 As shown, when the plant supplementary light is stopped, the supplementary light 4 is turned off, and the electromagnetic slider 57 and the electromagnet 59 are powered off at the same time. After the electromagnetic slider 57 is powered off, the toothed belt 67 is pulled under the elastic contraction of the tension spring 68, so that the toothed belt 67 drives the driving gear disc 65 to reverse, and the driving gear disc 65 drives the traction shaft 62 to reverse, and the traction shaft 62 drives the swing rod 63 to swing upward. At this time, the torsion springs of the winding rods on both sides of the supplementary light 4 make the shielding net 64 retracted to both sides of the supplementary light 4. At the same time, the toothed belt 67 pulls the electromagnetic slider 57 to move toward the middle of the supplementary light 4, and the slider of the electromagnetic slider 57 drives the sliding shaft 53 to move inside the slide groove 51 toward the middle of the supplementary light 4. In this process, the limiting protrusion 54 will move from the inside of the notch 52 The sliding plate 53 moves out and collides with the inner wall of the slide groove 51. The collision with the inner wall of the slide groove 51 causes the sliding shaft 53 to rotate in the opposite direction. The sliding shaft 53 drives the swing plate 55 to rotate upward to a horizontal state. The torsion spring between the scraper 510 and the fill light 4 resets and rebounds, causing the scraper 510 to rotate upward synchronously and collide with the surface of the reflector 56. When the electromagnetic slider 57 continues to move toward the middle of the fill light 4, the swing plate 55 will enter the interior of the fill light 4 through the sliding shaft 53. At this time, the scraper 510 can scrape off the dirt on the surface of the reflector 56 during the movement to ensure that the surface of the reflector 56 will not be adhered to dirt, thereby avoiding the dirt adhered to the mirror surface affecting the reflection effect of the subsequent scattered light source, thereby improving the effectiveness of the reflection of the heat light source.
[0025] The insect carcasses collected on collection net 75 are discharged: like Figure 5 、 Figures 8 to 10 As shown, during the reversal of the drive gear 65, the drive gear 65 drives the bevel gear 66 to reverse synchronously. The reversal of the bevel gear 66 drives the bevel gear rod 610, which meshes with it, to reverse synchronously on the stabilizer 69. The stabilizer 69 drives the winding reel 72 to reverse. Under the action of the torsion spring between the winding shaft 76 and the fixed frame 2, the collecting net 75 continues to be wound on the surface of the winding shaft 76. When the collecting net 75 is wound, it drives the slide rod 74 to move towards both ends of the fixed rod 71. Because the collecting box 77 is in contact with the surface of the collecting net 75 located on the auxiliary rod, the collecting box 77 can scrape off the insect corpses on the surface of the collecting net 75 when the collecting net 75 is wound. The insect corpses will enter the interior of the collecting box 77 and slide down from the interior of the collecting box 77 onto the soil inside the fixed frame 2, realizing the collection of insect corpses and providing nutrients to the soil through the insect corpses, thus achieving the effect of secondary utilization of insect corpses and improving soil nutrients.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture, characterized in that: include: Fill Light (4): A housing, arranged on the upper part of the fill light (4); A reflective component is arranged on the fill light (4), wherein the reflective component comprises: The slide grooves (51) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the housing of the fill light (4) and are provided in two groups. The inner walls of the ends of the slide grooves (51) that are away from each other are both provided with notches (52) and the arc angle is 45 degrees. A sliding shaft (53) is symmetrically arranged inside the housing of the fill light (4) and slides inside the sliding groove (51); Limiting convex plates (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the sliding shaft (53); A swing plate (55) is symmetrically arranged inside the housing of the fill light (4) and fixedly connected to the sliding shaft (53); convex strips are arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the swing plate (55) for reducing the sliding friction of the swing plate (55); Reflecting mirrors (56) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the swing plate (55).
2. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective assembly further comprises two groups of four electromagnetic sliders (57) symmetrically slidably arranged on the top of the shell of the fill light (4); the electromagnetic sliders (57) penetrate the fill light (4) and are rotatably connected to the slide shaft (53); the adjacent sides of the two electromagnetic sliders (57) in each group have the same magnetic pole; the upper surface of the shell of the fill light (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two groups of four guide rods (58); the two electromagnetic sliders (57) in each group are slidably connected to the guide rod (58); the upper surface of the fill light (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected with an electromagnet (59); the electromagnet (59) is located at both ends of the guide rod (58); the opposite magnetic poles of the electromagnet (59) and the corresponding electromagnetic slider (57) are opposite; scrapers (510) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the shell of the fill light (4); a torsion spring is arranged at the rotatable connection between the scraper (510) and the shell of the fill light (4).
3. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the fill light (4) are provided with a driving shielding assembly, the driving shielding assembly comprising a guide slot plate (61) symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the fill light (4), both ends of the guide slot plate (61) are rotatably connected to two groups of traction shafts (62), the outer walls of the two groups of traction shafts (62) are fixedly connected to swing rods (63), the ends of the swing rods (63) away from the traction shafts (62) slide inside the guide slot plate (61), and the swing rods (63) on the same side of each group are fixedly connected to a shielding net (64), and the ends of the shielding net (64) away from the swing rods (63) are rolled up and wrapped around both sides of the shell of the fill light (4).
4. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fill light (4) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), and the four corners of the top plate (3) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2) by bolts. The driving shielding assembly also includes a traction shaft (62) having an outer wall on a side away from the swing rod (63) fixedly connected to a driving gear disc (65), and the outer wall of the driving gear disc (65) is fixedly connected to a conical gear disc (66). The outer side of the conical gear disc (66) is drivingly connected to a toothed belt (67), one end of the toothed belt (67) is rotatably connected to the electromagnetic slider (57), and the other end of the toothed belt (67) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (68), and the end of the tension spring (68) away from the toothed belt (67) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove plate (61). The inner wall of the fixing frame (2) is symmetrically mounted with stabilizing frames (69) by bolts, and the two stabilizing frames (69) are rotatably connected to symmetrical conical gear rods (610).
5. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed frame (2) is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprising a winding disk (72) respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bevel gear rod (610), a fixed rod (71) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (2), a symmetrical sliding rod (74) is slidably connected between the two fixed rods (71), both ends of the sliding rod (74) are fixedly connected to a pull rope (73), one end of the pull rope (73) away from the sliding rod (74) is wound and connected to the winding disk (72), a winding shaft (76) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), and a collecting net (75) is wound and connected to the winding shaft (76), and one end of the collecting net (75) away from the winding shaft (76) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (74), and a collecting box (77) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (2).
6. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing rod (63) is configured as an elastic telescopic structure, and a torsion spring is provided at the winding and entanglement point of the shielding net (64) and the fill light (4).
7. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The toothed belt (67) is made of soft rubber material, and the conical gear rods (610) are meshed with the conical gear disc (66).
8. The plant growth auxiliary lighting fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the culture basin (1), a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the winding shaft (76) and the fixed frame (2), an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), and the collecting net (75) is fitted with the auxiliary rod, the top of the collecting box (77) is in contact with the surface of the collecting net (75) located at one end of the sliding rod (74), and the bottom of the collecting box (77) extends to the edge of the culture basin (1).