Method and device for adjusting heat pump system, heat pump system and computer readable storage medium
By installing a variety of capillaries and heat exchangers in the heat pump system and controlling their conduction and partitions according to real-time temperature and operating mode, the problem of cold air accumulation during air conditioning is solved, and rapid indoor temperature adjustment and uniform temperature control are achieved, improving the temperature control of the room The user's comfort experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411457126.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when using air conditioners to refrigerate in summer, cold air is likely to accumulate at the bottom of the room, causing discomfort to the user and poor comfort experience.
By installing ceiling capillaries, air conditioning heat exchangers and floor heating capillaries in the heat pump system, and controlling the conduction and partitions of different heat exchange branches according to the real-time indoor temperature and operating mode, the indoor temperature is achieved quickly and evenly.
It effectively solves the problem of cold air accumulation, realizes rapid indoor temperature adjustment and uniform temperature control, and improves user comfort experience.
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Figure CN119468434A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of heat pump technology, for example, to a method and device for regulating a heat pump system, a heat pump system, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the improvement of people's living standards, multi-generation systems have been widely used. In daily life, air conditioners can achieve cooling / heating functions to meet the comfort requirements of users. As people pay more and more attention to their own comfort experience, floor heating systems with relatively higher comfort are gradually favored by users. To this end, the relevant technology proposes a floor heating and air conditioning dual-generation system that integrates air conditioning and floor heating, in which the floor heating system is connected in parallel to the refrigerant pipeline of the air conditioning system.
[0003] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
[0004] Related technologies usually use air conditioning for cooling in summer, but this method easily causes cold air to accumulate at the bottom of the room, and the direct blowing of cold air by the air conditioner can also cause discomfort to users, resulting in poor actual comfort experience for users.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, heat pump system, and computer-readable storage medium for adjusting a heat pump system, which can take into account both rapid indoor temperature adjustment and uniform indoor temperature control to better ensure a comfortable user experience.
[0008] In some embodiments, the heat pump system includes an outdoor system and an indoor system; the indoor system includes a first heat exchange branch, which is provided with a ceiling capillary, which is installed in the upper part of the room; the second heat exchange branch, which is connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch, is provided with an air-conditioning heat exchanger, which is installed in the middle of the room; the third heat exchange branch, which is connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch and the second heat exchange branch, is provided with a floor heating capillary, which is installed in the lower part of the room; the method includes: obtaining the operating mode of the heat pump system and the real-time temperature of the room; when the real-time temperature of the room does not meet the temperature reaching condition, controlling the second heat exchange branch to be turned on; when the real-time temperature of the room meets the temperature reaching condition, according to the operating mode of the heat pump system, controlling the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on, and controlling the second heat exchange branch to be disconnected.
[0009] In some embodiments, the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for adjusting the heat pump system when running the program instructions.
[0010] In some embodiments, the heat pump system includes: an outdoor system and an indoor system; the indoor system includes a first heat exchange branch, which is provided with a ceiling capillary, and the ceiling capillary is installed in the upper part of the room; the second heat exchange branch is connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch, and is provided with an air-conditioning heat exchanger, and the air-conditioning heat exchanger is installed in the middle of the room; the third heat exchange branch is connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch and the second heat exchange branch, and is provided with a floor heating capillary, and the floor heating capillary is installed in the lower part of the room; the above-mentioned device for adjusting the heat pump system is electrically connected to the first heat exchange branch, the second heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch, respectively.
[0011] In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed, the computer is used to execute the above-mentioned method for adjusting the heat pump system.
[0012] The method, device, heat pump system, and computer-readable storage medium for adjusting a heat pump system provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0013] In the disclosed embodiment, ceiling capillaries, air conditioning heat exchangers, and floor heating capillaries are installed at different heights in the room. Then, the actual comfort needs of the user can be judged by obtaining the operation mode of the heat pump system, and the current operation process can be grasped by obtaining the real-time temperature in the room, so that the operation of the heat pump system can be more reasonably adjusted. Specifically, when the real-time temperature in the room does not meet the temperature reaching condition, it indicates that the heat pump system is in the early stage of operation. The disclosed embodiment can control the conduction of the second heat exchange branch to use the air conditioning heat exchanger for convective heat exchange, which is conducive to rapid indoor temperature adjustment, thereby timely meeting the user's comfort needs. When the real-time temperature in the room meets the temperature reaching condition, it indicates that the heat pump system is in the late stage of operation. The disclosed embodiment can control the isolation of the second heat exchange branch to avoid the discomfort caused by the air conditioning heat exchanger blowing directly to the user. In combination with the operation mode of the heat pump system, the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch is selected to be conducted, so that the user's comfort needs can be accurately adapted, so that the ceiling capillaries or floor heating capillaries can be reasonably used for radiant heat exchange, which is conducive to achieving uniform indoor temperature control, thereby better fitting the user's actual comfort feeling. Therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure can select the appropriate indoor heat exchange branch to be turned on under different operating processes, so as to adapt to the user's actual comfort needs, and can take into account both rapid indoor temperature adjustment and uniform indoor temperature control, which is conducive to better ensuring the user's comfortable experience.
[0014] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a heat pump system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for regulating a heat pump system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for regulating a heat pump system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for regulating a heat pump system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for regulating a heat pump system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a device for regulating a heat pump system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 10: compressor; 20: four-way valve; 30: outdoor heat exchanger; 31: external unit control valve; 40: ceiling capillary; 41: first ceiling control valve; 42: second ceiling control valve; 50: air conditioning heat exchanger; 51: first air conditioning control valve; 52: second air conditioning control valve; 60: floor heating capillary; 61: first floor heating control valve; 62: second floor heating control valve; 71: first stop valve; 72: second stop valve; 100: outdoor system; 200: indoor system; 201: first heat exchange branch; 202: second heat exchange branch; 203: third heat exchange branch; 300: device for regulating heat pump system; 301: processor; 302: memory; 303: communication interface; 304: bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0025] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0026] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.
[0028] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0029] The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
[0030] Combination Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a heat pump system, including: an outdoor system 100 and an indoor system 200. The indoor system 200 includes a first heat exchange branch 201, provided with a ceiling capillary 40, and the ceiling capillary 40 is installed in the upper part of the room; a second heat exchange branch 202, connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch 201, provided with an air conditioning heat exchanger 50, and the air conditioning heat exchanger 50 is installed in the middle of the room; a third heat exchange branch 203, connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch 201 and the second heat exchange branch 202, provided with a floor heating capillary 60, and the floor heating capillary 60 is installed in the lower part of the room.
[0031] The heat pump system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is used, and ceiling capillary tubes 40, air conditioning heat exchangers 50, and floor heating capillary tubes 60 are respectively installed at different heights indoors, and the heat exchange branches where the three are located are arranged in parallel. As a result, the heat pump system can select the appropriate indoor heat exchange branch to be turned on under different operation processes, so as to adapt to the actual comfort needs of users, and can take into account both rapid indoor temperature adjustment and uniform indoor temperature control, which is conducive to better ensuring the user's comfortable experience.
[0032] Optionally, the first heat exchange branch 201 is further provided with a first ceiling control valve 41 and a second ceiling control valve 42. The first ceiling control valve 41 and the second ceiling control valve 42 are respectively arranged on both sides of the ceiling capillary 40. In this way, the first heat exchange branch 201 can be controlled to be connected or disconnected by the first ceiling control valve 41 and the second ceiling control valve 42, thereby realizing the switching of the working state of the ceiling capillary 40.
[0033] Optionally, the second heat exchange branch 202 is further provided with a first air conditioning control valve 51 and a second air conditioning control valve 52. The first air conditioning control valve 51 and the second air conditioning control valve 52 are respectively arranged on both sides of the air conditioning heat exchanger 50. In this way, the first air conditioning control valve 51 and the second air conditioning control valve 52 can be used to control the conduction or isolation of the second heat exchange branch 202, thereby realizing the switching of the working state of the air conditioning heat exchanger 50.
[0034] Optionally, the third heat exchange branch 203 is further provided with a first floor heating control valve 61 and a second floor heating control valve 62. The first floor heating control valve 61 and the second floor heating control valve 62 are respectively arranged on both sides of the floor heating capillary tube 60. In this way, the first floor heating control valve 61 and the second floor heating control valve 62 can be used to control the conduction or isolation of the third heat exchange branch 203, thereby realizing the switching of the working state of the floor heating capillary tube 60.
[0035] Optionally, the outdoor system 100 includes a compressor 10, a four-way valve 20 and an outdoor heat exchanger 30 that are connected in sequence. In this way, the outdoor system 100 and the indoor system 200 can be connected through a refrigerant pipeline to form a refrigerant circulation loop, and the specific flow direction of the refrigerant can be switched through the four-way valve 20 to reasonably adjust the operation mode of the heat pump system.
[0036] Optionally, the heat pump system further includes an outdoor control valve 31. The outdoor control valve 31 is disposed between the outdoor heat exchanger 30 and the indoor system 200. In this way, the working state of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 can be controlled by adjusting the opening of the outdoor control valve 31 to ensure reliable operation of the heat pump system.
[0037] Optionally, the heat pump system further includes a first stop valve 71 and a second stop valve 72. The first stop valve 71 and the second stop valve 72 are both arranged between the outdoor system 100 and the indoor system 200. In this way, the liquid pipe and the gas pipe of the heat pump system can be completely closed or opened by the first stop valve 71 and the second stop valve 72, which is conducive to ensuring the reliable operation of the heat pump system.
[0038] Optionally, the heat pump system further includes a device 300 for adjusting the heat pump system. The device 300 for adjusting the heat pump system is electrically connected to the first heat exchange branch 201, the second heat exchange branch 202, and the third heat exchange branch 203, respectively. In this way, the embodiment of the present disclosure can execute a corresponding control method through the device 300 to reasonably adjust the operation of the heat pump system.
[0039] Based on the above heat pump system, combined with Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for adjusting a heat pump system, comprising:
[0040] S101, the processor obtains the operation mode of the heat pump system and the real-time indoor temperature.
[0041] S102: When the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned on.
[0042] S103, when the real-time indoor temperature meets the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on and controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned off according to the operation mode of the heat pump system.
[0043] The method for adjusting the heat pump system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is adopted, and ceiling capillaries, air conditioning heat exchangers, and floor heating capillaries are respectively installed at different heights in the room. Then, the actual comfort needs of the user can be judged by obtaining the operation mode of the heat pump system, and the current operation process can be grasped by obtaining the real-time temperature in the room, so that the operation of the heat pump system can be adjusted more reasonably. Specifically, when the real-time temperature in the room does not meet the temperature reaching condition, it indicates that the heat pump system is in the early stage of operation. The embodiment of the present disclosure can control the conduction of the second heat exchange branch to use the air conditioning heat exchanger for convective heat exchange, which is conducive to rapid indoor temperature adjustment, so as to meet the comfort needs of the user in a timely manner. When the real-time temperature in the room meets the temperature reaching condition, it indicates that the heat pump system is in the late stage of operation. The embodiment of the present disclosure can control the isolation of the second heat exchange branch to avoid the discomfort caused by the air conditioning heat exchanger blowing directly to the user. In combination with the operation mode of the heat pump system, the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch is selected to be turned on, so as to accurately adapt to the user's comfort needs, so as to reasonably use the ceiling capillary or the floor heating capillary to radiate heat, which is conducive to achieving uniform indoor temperature control, so as to better fit the user's actual comfort feeling. Therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure can select the appropriate indoor heat exchange branch to be turned on under different operation processes, so as to adapt to the user's actual comfort needs, and can take into account both indoor rapid temperature adjustment and indoor uniform temperature control, which is conducive to better ensuring the user's comfortable experience.
[0044] Optionally, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on according to the operating mode of the heat pump system, including: when the heat pump system operates in a cooling mode, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch to be turned on; or, when the heat pump system operates in a heating mode, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch to be turned on.
[0045] In this way, when the heat pump system is running in cooling mode, the user expects the indoor temperature to decrease. After the real-time temperature in the room meets the temperature reaching condition, the disclosed embodiment can control the first heat exchange branch to be turned on, thereby controlling the ceiling capillary radiation cooling, bringing the user a comfortable feeling of cool head. At this time, the cold air with relatively large density will gradually settle down from the upper part of the room, which will help to achieve uniform temperature control in the room, so as to better ensure the user's comfortable experience. When the heat pump system is running in heating mode, the user expects the indoor temperature to increase. After the real-time temperature in the room meets the temperature reaching condition, the disclosed embodiment can control the third heat exchange branch to be turned on, thereby controlling the floor heating capillary radiation heating, bringing the user a comfortable feeling of warm feet. At this time, the hot air with relatively small density will gradually rise from the lower part of the room, thereby helping to achieve uniform temperature control in the room, so as to better ensure the user's comfortable experience.
[0046] Optionally, the processor determines that the real-time indoor temperature meets the temperature reaching condition in the following manner: the processor detects that the absolute value of the difference between the real-time indoor temperature and the target temperature is less than or equal to a preset temperature difference.
[0047] In this way, when the heat pump system is running for cooling, the indoor temperature gradually decreases. When the difference between the indoor real-time temperature and the target temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, it indicates that the indoor real-time temperature is close to the target temperature set by the user, so it can be judged that the temperature reaching condition is currently met. Alternatively, when the heat pump system is running for heating, the indoor temperature gradually rises. When the difference between the indoor target temperature and the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, it indicates that the indoor real-time temperature is close to the target temperature set by the user, so it can be judged that the temperature reaching condition is currently met. At this time, the heat pump system can further adjust the indoor heat exchange branch to be turned on, so as to select a more suitable heat exchange position indoors, which is conducive to better maintaining the indoor temperature stability and improving the uniformity of the indoor temperature.
[0048] Optionally, the preset temperature difference can be set in combination with the size of the indoor space. Preferably, the preset temperature difference can be set to 3°C to better ensure the user's comfort. The preset temperature difference can also be adjusted according to the actual needs of the user, and can also be set to any other reasonable value such as 1°C or 5°C.
[0049] Based on the above heat pump system, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for adjusting a heat pump system, comprising:
[0050] S201, the processor obtains the operation mode of the heat pump system and the real-time indoor temperature.
[0051] S202: When the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned on.
[0052] S203, the processor controls the on / off state of the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch according to the indoor user situation.
[0053] S204, when the real-time indoor temperature meets the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on and controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned off according to the operation mode of the heat pump system.
[0054] By using the method for adjusting the heat pump system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, the embodiment of the present disclosure can control the conduction of the second heat exchange branch to use the air conditioner heat exchanger for convective heat exchange, which is conducive to achieving rapid indoor temperature adjustment, thereby timely meeting the user's comfort needs. At the same time, the embodiment of the present disclosure also detects the indoor user situation, and controls the on-off state of the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch accordingly, so that the indoor temperature uniformity can be taken into account while the indoor temperature is rapidly adjusted, which is conducive to better ensuring the user's comfortable experience.
[0055] Optionally, the processor controls the on / off state of the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch according to the user situation in the room, including: when there is no user in the room, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch to be isolated; or, when there is a user in the room, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on with a small opening.
[0056] In this way, when there is no user indoors, the disclosed embodiment can control the conduction of the second heat exchange branch, and control the isolation of the first heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch, at which time all the refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor system flows into the second heat exchange branch. Thus, the heat exchange effect of the air-conditioning heat exchanger can be maximized to give priority to the indoor temperature adjustment efficiency, and significantly shorten the temperature adjustment time for the indoor temperature to reach the target temperature. When there is a user indoors, the disclosed embodiment can control the conduction of the second heat exchange branch, and control the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be conducted with a small opening, at which time most of the refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor system flows into the second heat exchange branch, and a small part of the refrigerant flows into the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch. Therefore, while ensuring the heat exchange effect of the air-conditioning heat exchanger to achieve rapid indoor temperature adjustment, the disclosed embodiment can also use a small amount of refrigerant to pre-cool the ceiling capillary or pre-heat the floor heating capillary. On the one hand, the uniformity of the indoor temperature can be improved in the early stage of operation, thereby improving the immediate comfort of indoor users. On the other hand, it can also enable the ceiling capillaries or floor heating capillaries to enter the working state in advance, which is beneficial to ensure the heat exchange effect of the system in the later stage of operation, avoid large fluctuations in indoor temperature causing discomfort to users, and thus improve the user's overall comfort experience.
[0057] Optionally, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on with a small opening, including: when the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch to be turned on with a small opening; or, when the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch to be turned on with a small opening.
[0058] In this way, the disclosed embodiment can be combined with the operation mode of the heat pump system to coordinate the control of the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on with a small opening, so that a small amount of refrigerant can be used to pre-cool the ceiling capillary tube during cooling operation, or a small amount of refrigerant can be used to pre-heat the floor heating capillary tube during heating operation. On the one hand, the uniformity of indoor temperature can be improved in the early stage of operation, thereby improving the immediate comfort of indoor users. On the other hand, the ceiling capillary tube or the floor heating capillary tube can also be put into working state in advance, which is conducive to ensuring the heat exchange effect of the system in the later stage of operation, avoiding large fluctuations in indoor temperature causing discomfort to users, thereby improving the overall comfort experience of users.
[0059] Optionally, when the heat pump system is running in cooling mode, the opening of the first heat exchange branch is negatively correlated with the difference between the real-time temperature in the room and the target temperature. That is, during the cooling operation of the heat pump system, as the difference between the real-time temperature in the room and the target temperature becomes smaller and smaller, it indicates that the real-time temperature in the room is getting closer to the target temperature set by the user. At this time, the first heat exchange branch can be appropriately controlled to be turned on with a relatively large opening, for example, by increasing the opening of the first ceiling control valve, thereby increasing the refrigerant flow through the first heat exchange branch. At this time, the heat pump system gradually increases the cooling weight of the ceiling radiation, which is conducive to achieving a progressive cooling effect to better ensure the user's comfort experience.
[0060] Optionally, when the heat pump system is running in heating mode, the opening of the third heat exchange branch is negatively correlated with the difference between the indoor target temperature and the real-time temperature. That is, during the heating operation of the heat pump system, as the difference between the indoor target temperature and the real-time temperature becomes smaller and smaller, it indicates that the indoor real-time temperature is getting closer and closer to the target temperature set by the user. At this time, the third heat exchange branch can be appropriately controlled to be turned on with a relatively large opening, for example, increasing the opening of the second floor heating control valve, thereby increasing the refrigerant flow through the third heat exchange branch. At this time, the heat pump system gradually increases the heating proportion of floor heating radiation, which is conducive to achieving a progressive foot-warming effect to better ensure the user's comfort experience.
[0061] Based on the above heat pump system, combined with Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for adjusting a heat pump system, comprising:
[0062] S301, the processor obtains the operation mode of the heat pump system and the real-time indoor temperature.
[0063] S302: When the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned on.
[0064] S303, when the real-time indoor temperature meets the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on and controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned off according to the operation mode of the heat pump system. Or,
[0065] S304, when the heat pump system operates in a dehumidification mode, the processor controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned on, and controls the first heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch to be turned off.
[0066] By using the method for adjusting the heat pump system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the heat pump system is running in the dehumidification mode, the embodiment of the present disclosure controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned on, so as to use the air conditioning heat exchanger to complete the dehumidification work, thereby accurately regulating the indoor environmental humidity to comprehensively ensure the user's comfortable experience. At the same time, the embodiment of the present disclosure controls the first heat exchange branch to be isolated from the third heat exchange branch, so as to avoid condensation in the ceiling capillary and the floor heating capillary, which is conducive to preventing the ceiling or floor from being damaged due to condensation, and improving the safety of the heat pump system.
[0067] Based on the above heat pump system, combined with Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for adjusting a heat pump system, comprising:
[0068] S401, the processor obtains the operation mode of the heat pump system and the real-time indoor temperature.
[0069] S402: When the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned on.
[0070] S403, when the real-time indoor temperature meets the temperature reaching condition, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on and controls the second heat exchange branch to be turned off according to the operation mode of the heat pump system.
[0071] S404: When the heat pump system meets the refrigerant excess condition, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant according to the operation mode of the heat pump system.
[0072] The method for adjusting the heat pump system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is adopted, and ceiling capillaries, air conditioning heat exchangers and floor heating capillaries are respectively installed at different heights in the room. The heat pump system can select the appropriate indoor heat exchange branch to be turned on under different operating processes, so as to adapt to the actual comfort needs of users, and can take into account both rapid indoor temperature adjustment and uniform indoor temperature control, which is conducive to better ensuring the user's comfortable experience. At the same time. The embodiment of the present disclosure can also monitor the refrigerant filling status of the heat pump system. If it is determined that the refrigerant excess condition is currently met, the idle indoor heat exchange branch can be used to store excess refrigerant, which is conducive to improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system, so as to better exert the working capacity of the heat pump system.
[0073] Optionally, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant according to the operating mode of the heat pump system, including: when the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant; or, when the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant.
[0074] In this way, when the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the second heat exchange branch can be turned on in the initial stage of cooling to use the air conditioner heat exchanger for convection cooling, and the first heat exchange branch can be turned on in the later stage of cooling to use the ceiling capillary tube radiation cooling. At this time, the floor heating capillary tube is not put into use during the entire cooling process due to the poor actual cooling effect. Therefore, the third heat exchange branch can be used as an idle heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant, so that it can play its liquid storage role when the refrigerant is overfilled, which is conducive to properly improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system and better exerting the cooling capacity of the heat pump system. Similarly, when the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the second heat exchange branch can be turned on in the initial stage of heating to use the air conditioner heat exchanger for convection heating, and the third heat exchange branch can be turned on in the later stage of heating to use the floor heating capillary tube radiation heating. At this time, the ceiling capillary tube is not put into use during the entire heating process due to poor actual heating effect. Therefore, the first heat exchange branch can be used as an idle heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant, so that it can play its liquid storage role when the refrigerant is excessive, which is conducive to appropriately improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system and better exerting the heating capacity of the heat pump system.
[0075] Specifically, when the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant, including: when the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the processor controls the first floor heating control valve to open, and controls the second floor heating control valve to close.
[0076] In this way, when the heat pump system is running in cooling mode, by opening the control valve on the inlet side of the floor heating capillary tube and closing the control valve on the outlet side of the floor heating capillary tube, the disclosed embodiment can store excess refrigerant in the idle floor heating capillary tube, thereby appropriately reducing the amount of refrigerant participating in the subsequent circulation, which is beneficial to improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system and better exerting the cooling capacity of the heat pump system.
[0077] Specifically, when the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the processor controls the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant, including: when the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the processor controls the first ceiling control valve to close, and controls the second ceiling control valve to open.
[0078] In this way, when the heat pump system is running for heating, by opening the control valve on the inlet side of the ceiling capillary tube and closing the control valve on the outlet side of the ceiling capillary tube, the disclosed embodiment can store excess refrigerant in the idle ceiling capillary tube, thereby appropriately reducing the amount of refrigerant participating in the subsequent circulation, which is beneficial to improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system and better exerting the heating capacity of the heat pump system.
[0079] Optionally, the processor determines that the heat pump system meets the refrigerant excess condition in the following manner: the processor detects that the real-time suction superheat of the compressor is less than or equal to the first suction superheat. In this way, when it is detected that the real-time suction superheat of the compressor is less than or equal to the first suction superheat, it indicates that the current refrigerant charge of the heat pump system is in excess, that is, the refrigerant excess condition is met at this time. The embodiment of the present disclosure can control the idle third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store excess refrigerant, so as to appropriately reduce the amount of refrigerant participating in the subsequent circulation, which is conducive to improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system, so as to better exert the working capacity of the heat pump system.
[0080] Optionally, after the processor controls the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant according to the operation mode of the heat pump system, it also includes: when it is detected that the real-time suction superheat of the compressor is greater than or equal to the second suction superheat, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to be isolated. Among them, the second suction superheat is greater than the first suction superheat. In this way, when it is detected that the real-time suction superheat of the compressor is greater than or equal to the second suction superheat, it indicates that the adjusted refrigerant filling amount of the heat pump system is appropriate. The disclosed embodiment can control the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch for liquid storage to be isolated to stop storing refrigerant therein, which is conducive to maintaining the current good working capacity of the heat pump system.
[0081] Optionally, the processor determines that the heat pump system meets the refrigerant excess condition in the following manner: the processor detects that the real-time exhaust pressure of the compressor is greater than or equal to the first exhaust pressure. In this way, when it is detected that the real-time exhaust pressure of the compressor is greater than or equal to the first exhaust pressure, it indicates that the current refrigerant charge of the heat pump system is in excess, that is, the refrigerant excess condition is met at this time. The embodiment of the present disclosure can control the idle third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store excess refrigerant, so as to appropriately reduce the amount of refrigerant participating in the subsequent circulation, which is conducive to improving the working energy efficiency of the heat pump system, so as to better exert the working capacity of the heat pump system.
[0082] Optionally, after the processor controls the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant according to the operating mode of the heat pump system, it also includes: when it is detected that the real-time exhaust pressure of the compressor is less than or equal to the second exhaust pressure, the processor controls the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to be isolated. The second exhaust pressure is less than the first exhaust pressure. In this way, when the real-time exhaust pressure of the compressor is less than or equal to the second exhaust pressure, it indicates that the adjusted refrigerant filling amount of the heat pump system is appropriate. The disclosed embodiment can control the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch for liquid storage to be isolated to stop storing refrigerant therein, which is conducive to maintaining the current good working capacity of the heat pump system.
[0083] Combination Figure 6As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device 300 for adjusting a heat pump system, including a processor 301 and a memory 302. Optionally, the device 300 may also include a communication interface 303 and a bus 304. The processor 301, the communication interface 303, and the memory 302 may communicate with each other through the bus 304. The communication interface 303 may be used for information transmission. The processor 301 may call the logic instructions in the memory 302 to execute the method for adjusting a heat pump system of the above embodiment.
[0084] In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 302 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and when sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0085] The memory 302 is a computer-readable storage medium that can be used to store software programs and computer executable programs, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The processor 301 executes functional applications and data processing by running the program instructions / modules stored in the memory 302, that is, implementing the method for adjusting the heat pump system in the above embodiment.
[0086] The memory 302 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, the memory 302 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory.
[0087] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, wherein the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for adjusting a heat pump system.
[0088] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transient storage medium, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
[0089] The above description and the accompanying drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure so that those skilled in the art can practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible changes. Unless explicitly required, separate components and functions are optional, and the order of operation may vary. The parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace the parts and features of other embodiments. Moreover, the words used in this application are only used to describe the embodiments and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates, the singular forms of "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms as well. Similarly, the term "and / or" as used in this application refers to any and all possible combinations of listings containing one or more associated ones. In addition, when used in the present application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and / or comprising refer to the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method or device comprising the elements. In this article, each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method part disclosed in the embodiments, then the relevant parts can refer to the description of the method part.
[0090] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. The technicians may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementations should not be considered to exceed the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The technicians may clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0091] In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
[0092] The flowchart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. In the description corresponding to the flowchart and the block diagram in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different boxes can also occur in a different order from the order disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. Each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
Claims
1. A method for regulating a heat pump system, characterized in that The heat pump system includes an outdoor system and an indoor system; the indoor system includes a first heat exchange branch, provided with a ceiling capillary tube, which is installed in the upper part of the room; a second heat exchange branch, connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch, provided with an air conditioning heat exchanger, which is installed in the middle of the room; a third heat exchange branch, connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch and the second heat exchange branch, provided with a floor heating capillary tube, which is installed in the lower part of the room; the method includes: Obtain the operation mode of the heat pump system and the real-time indoor temperature; When the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, the second heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned on; When the real-time indoor temperature meets the temperature reaching condition, the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned on, and the second heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned off, according to the operation mode of the heat pump system.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that According to the operation mode of the heat pump system, controlling the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch to be turned on includes: When the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the first heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned on; or, When the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the third heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned on.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the real-time indoor temperature does not meet the temperature reaching condition, it also includes: According to the indoor user situation, the on / off state of the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch is controlled.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that According to the indoor user situation, the on / off state of the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch is controlled, including: When there is no user indoors, the first heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch are controlled to be isolated; or, When there is a user indoors, the first heat exchange branch or the third heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned on with a small opening.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: When the heat pump system operates in dehumidification mode, the second heat exchange branch is controlled to be turned on, and the first heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch are controlled to be turned off.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: When the heat pump system meets the refrigerant excess condition, the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch is controlled to store part of the refrigerant according to the operation mode of the heat pump system.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that According to the operation mode of the heat pump system, controlling the third heat exchange branch or the first heat exchange branch to store part of the refrigerant includes: When the heat pump system operates in cooling mode, the third heat exchange branch is controlled to store part of the refrigerant; or, When the heat pump system operates in heating mode, the first heat exchange branch is controlled to store part of the refrigerant.
8. A device for regulating a heat pump system, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that: The processor is configured to execute the method for regulating a heat pump system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when running the program instructions.
9. A heat pump system, comprising an outdoor system and an indoor system, characterized in that: Indoor systems include: The first heat exchange branch is provided with a ceiling capillary tube, which is installed at the upper part of the room; The second heat exchange branch is connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch and is provided with an air conditioning heat exchanger, which is installed in the middle of the room; The third heat exchange branch is connected in parallel with the first heat exchange branch and the second heat exchange branch, and is provided with a floor heating capillary tube, which is installed in the lower part of the room; The device for regulating a heat pump system as claimed in claim 8 is electrically connected to the first heat exchange branch, the second heat exchange branch and the third heat exchange branch respectively.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing program instructions, characterized in that: When the program instructions are executed, the computer is used to execute the method for adjusting a heat pump system according to any one of claims 1 to 7.