Adjustable wire spool for communication engineering construction

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable wire spool for communication engineering construction. The adjustable wire spool comprises a supporting frame and a side plate. A first driving motor is fixedly installed at the side end of the supporting frame in a supporting mode, a first belt wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first driving motor, the outer end of the first belt wheel is in transmission connection with a second belt wheel through a belt, and a transmission screw is fixedly installed in the middle of the second belt wheel. Moving seats are in threaded connection with the outer curved surfaces of the two ends of the transmission screw, limiting sliding rods are movably connected to the two sides of each moving seat in a penetrating and attaching mode, a T-shaped supporting table is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of each moving seat, and a second driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of each moving seat in a supporting mode; a first synchronous wheel is fixedly installed on a transmission shaft part on the inner side of the second driving motor, and the outer end of the first synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with a second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt. According to the communication cable winding device, the width and the diameter of the communication cable during winding can be conveniently adjusted while winding operation on the communication cable is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of communication engineering construction technology, specifically to an adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction. Background Technology

[0002] Telecommunications engineering construction refers to the process of building and upgrading communication facilities using communication equipment and technology in accordance with the planning and design requirements of communication networks. The main functions of telecommunications engineering construction include:

[0003] Ensuring the normal operation of communication networks: Communication engineering construction improves the reliability and stability of communication networks through the construction and renovation of communication facilities. This ensures the normal operation of communication networks in various environments, meeting people's communication needs. Improving the quality of communication services: By optimizing the communication network structure, transmission quality and capacity are improved. This enhances the quality and coverage of communication services, meeting users' demands for high-quality communication services. Promoting informatization: Communication engineering construction is a crucial support for informatization construction. It promotes the development of the digital economy and accelerates the process of social informatization, driving social and economic development. Driving the development of related industries: Communication engineering construction requires a large amount of communication equipment and technical support. This drives the development of related industries such as communication equipment manufacturing, research and development, and sales, promoting economic growth and increasing employment opportunities.

[0004] In conclusion, telecommunications engineering construction is a complex and crucial project, impacting the construction and operation of communication networks and significantly affecting social and economic development. Therefore, strict adherence to specifications and standards is essential during telecommunications engineering construction to ensure construction quality and safety, thereby promoting the stable operation of communication networks and improving the quality of communication services.

[0005] However, in practical applications of existing technologies, during the construction of communication engineering projects, a large number of communication cables need to be neatly stored and transported to ensure a clean and efficient construction site. Traditional cable reels mostly have a fixed structure, making it difficult to accommodate the storage needs of cables of different diameters, lengths, and materials. This makes communication cables prone to becoming messy and damaged during transportation and use, affecting construction efficiency and cable performance. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable cable reel for communication engineering construction, addressing the issue raised in the background section where a large number of communication cables need to be neatly stored and carried during construction to ensure cleanliness and efficiency at the construction site. Traditional cable reels mostly have fixed structures, making it difficult to accommodate cables of different diameters, lengths, and materials. This leads to cable tangling and damage during transportation and use, affecting construction efficiency and cable performance.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a support frame and a side plate;

[0008] A first drive motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame. A first pulley is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first drive motor. A second pulley is connected to the outer end of the first pulley via a belt drive. A transmission screw is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second pulley. A movable seat is threaded to the outer curved surfaces at both ends of the transmission screw. Limiting slide rods are movably connected through and fitted to both sides of the movable seat. A T-shaped support platform is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the movable seat. A second drive motor is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper end of the movable seat. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the inner drive shaft of the second drive motor. A second synchronous pulley is connected to the outer end of the first synchronous pulley via a synchronous belt drive. A rotating shaft column is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second synchronous pulley.

[0009] A limiting straight slide groove is formed through the end face of the side plate. An adjusting screw is threaded through the outer end of the limiting straight slide groove. A fastening nut for locking and tightening the adjusting screw is threaded through the outer curved surface of the side end of the adjusting screw. A first slider and a second slider are fixedly installed on the inner side of the adjusting screw. A winding rod for winding the communication cable is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first slider. An adjusting groove is formed through the middle of the second slider.

[0010] Preferably, a power control cabinet is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame, and a mobile power supply is fixedly installed inside the power control cabinet.

[0011] Preferably, the outer curved threads at both ends of the transmission screw face opposite directions, and the transmission screw is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the support frame via a bearing seat.

[0012] Preferably, there are two movable seats, symmetrically distributed at both ends of the transmission screw, and the two ends of the limiting slide rod are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the support frame, so that the movable seats can be linearly limited by the limiting slide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the T-shaped support platform via a bearing seat, and the side plate is detachably and fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, there are several limiting straight slide grooves, which are symmetrically distributed sequentially on the end face of the side plate, and a knob for rotating the adjusting screw is fixedly installed on the outer end of the adjusting screw.

[0015] Preferably, the first slider and the second slider are respectively fitted and movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting straight slide groove, so that the first slider and the second slider are respectively limited to linear movement through the limiting straight slide groove.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the winding rod away from the first slider is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. Before the winding operation of the communication cable, the present invention controls the activation of a first drive motor. When the first drive motor is activated, it drives the first pulley to rotate. When the first pulley rotates, it drives the second pulley to rotate via belt drive. When the second pulley rotates, it drives the transmission screw to rotate. The threads on the outer curved surfaces of the two ends of the transmission screw face opposite directions. When the transmission screw rotates, the force generated by the threaded connection drives the moving seat to move synchronously inward or outward along the outer curved surface of the limiting slide bar. When the moving seat moves synchronously inward or outward, it drives the winding rod and the adjusting groove to move synchronously inward or outward. When the winding rod and the adjusting groove move synchronously inward or outward, the winding width of the communication cable when winding at the outer end of the winding rod can be adjusted.

[0019] 2. This invention also loosens and releases the fastening nut by rotating it. When the fastening nut is loosened, the adjusting screw is rotated by turning the knob. When the adjusting screw rotates, it moves outward or inward due to the force generated by the threaded connection with the outer end of the limiting straight slide groove. When the adjusting screw moves outward or inward, it drives the first slider and the second slider to move linearly outward or inward along the inner wall of the limiting straight slide groove. When the first slider and the second slider move linearly outward or inward, they drive the winding rod and the adjusting groove to move linearly outward or inward. When the winding rod and the adjusting groove move linearly outward or inward, they can adjust the inner diameter of the communication cable during winding. This allows for the simultaneous winding of the communication cable and adjustment of its width and diameter, making it suitable for storing cables of different diameters, lengths, and materials. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Side plate; 3. First drive motor; 4. First pulley; 5. Second pulley; 6. Transmission screw; 7. Moving seat; 8. Limiting slide bar; 9. T-shaped support platform; 10. Second drive motor; 11. First synchronous pulley; 12. Second synchronous pulley; 13. Rotating shaft column; 14. Limiting straight slide groove; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Fastening nut; 17. First slider; 18. Second slider; 19. Adjusting groove; 20. Winding rod; 21. Power control cabinet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: including a support frame 1 and a side plate 2, wherein a power control cabinet 21 is fixedly installed on the side end of the support frame 1, and a mobile power supply is fixedly installed inside the power control cabinet 21, so that the mobile power supply provides mobile working power for the whole device.

[0027] A first drive motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame 1. A first pulley 4 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first drive motor 3. A second pulley 5 is connected to the outer end of the first pulley 4 via a belt drive. A transmission screw 6 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second pulley 5, and the outer curved threads of the two ends of the transmission screw 6 face opposite directions. The transmission screw 6 is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the support frame 1 by bearing seats. Two movable seats 7 are connected to the outer curved threads of the two ends of the transmission screw 6, and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the transmission screw 6. Limiting slide rods are movably connected through and fitted on both sides of the movable seats 7. 8. The two ends of the limiting slide rod 8 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the support frame 1, so that the moving seat 7 can be linearly limited by the limiting slide rod 8. A T-shaped support platform 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the moving seat 7. A second drive motor 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the moving seat 7. A first synchronous wheel 11 is fixedly installed on the inner drive shaft of the second drive motor 10. A second synchronous wheel 12 is connected to the outer end of the first synchronous wheel 11 through a synchronous belt. A rotating shaft column 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second synchronous wheel 12, and the rotating shaft column 13 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the T-shaped support platform 9 through a bearing seat.

[0028] Side plate 2 is detachably and fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft column 13. A limiting straight slide groove 14 is formed through the end face of side plate 2, and there are several limiting straight slide grooves 14, symmetrically distributed along the end face of side plate 2. An adjusting screw 15 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the limiting straight slide groove 14, and a knob for rotating the adjusting screw 15 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the adjusting screw 15. A fastening nut 16 for locking and tightening the adjusting screw 15 is threadedly connected to the outer curved surface of the side end of the adjusting screw 15. The inner side of the adjusting screw 15 is respectively fixed with… A first slider 17 and a second slider 18 are fixedly installed, and the first slider 17 and the second slider 18 are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting straight slide groove 14, so that the first slider 17 and the second slider 18 can be linearly limited by the limiting straight slide groove 14. A winding rod 20 for winding communication cable is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first slider 17. An adjustment groove 19 is opened through the middle of the second slider 18, and the end of the winding rod 20 away from the first slider 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 19.

[0029] In use, the first end of the communication cable to be wound is wrapped around the outer end of the winding rod 20. When the first end of the communication cable is wrapped around the outer end of the winding rod 20, the second drive motor 10 is turned on by synchronous control. When the second drive motor 10 is turned on, it will drive the first synchronous pulley 11 to rotate. When the first synchronous pulley 11 rotates, it will drive the second synchronous pulley 12 to rotate through the synchronous belt drive. When the second synchronous pulley 12 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft column 13 to rotate. When the rotating shaft column 13 rotates, it will drive the side plate 2 to rotate. When the side plate 2 rotates, it will synchronously drive the winding rod 20 to rotate. When the winding rod 20 rotates, the communication cable can be wound.

[0030] Before the communication cable is wound, the first drive motor 3 is turned on. When the first drive motor 3 is turned on, it will drive the first pulley 4 to rotate. When the first pulley 4 rotates, it will drive the second pulley 5 to rotate through the belt drive. When the second pulley 5 rotates, it will drive the transmission screw 6 to rotate. The threads on the outer curved surfaces of the two ends of the transmission screw 6 are facing opposite directions. When the transmission screw 6 rotates, the force generated by the threaded connection will drive the moving seat 7 to move in a straight line synchronously inward or outward along the outer curved surface of the limit slide bar 8. When the moving seat 7 moves in a straight line synchronously inward or outward, it will drive the winding rod 20 and the adjusting groove 19 to move in a straight line synchronously inward or outward. When the winding rod 20 and the adjusting groove 19 move in a straight line synchronously inward or outward, the winding width of the communication cable when it is wound at the outer end of the winding rod 20 can be adjusted.

[0031] Simultaneously, by rotating the loosening nut 16, when the nut 16 is loosened, the adjusting screw 15 is rotated by the knob. When the adjusting screw 15 rotates, it moves outward or inward due to the force generated by the threaded connection with the outer end of the limiting straight slide groove 14. When the adjusting screw 15 moves outward or inward, it drives the first slider 17 and the second slider 18 to move linearly outward or inward along the inner wall of the limiting straight slide groove 14. When the first slider 17 and the second slider 18 move linearly outward or inward, they drive the winding rod 20 and the adjusting groove 19 to move linearly outward or inward. When the winding rod 20 and the adjusting groove 19 move linearly outward or inward, they can adjust the inner diameter of the communication cable during winding. This allows for the adjustment of the width and diameter of the communication cable during winding, while simultaneously performing the winding operation, thus adapting to the storage needs of cables with different diameters, lengths, and materials.

[0032] When the communication cable is wound, the winding rod 20 and the adjusting groove 19 are controlled to move outward in a straight line synchronously. When the winding rod 20 and the adjusting groove 19 move outward in a straight line synchronously, the winding rod 20 will leave the inner wall of the adjusting groove 19. When the winding rod 20 leaves the inner wall of the adjusting groove 19, the communication cable with the winding completed at the outer end of the winding rod 20 can be taken out.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame (1) and a side plate (2); The side end of the support frame (1) supports and fixes a first driving motor (3), a first pulley (4) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first driving motor (3), the outer end of the first pulley (4) is connected to a second pulley (5) through a belt transmission, a transmission screw (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the second pulley (5), the outer curved surfaces of both ends of the transmission screw (6) are threadedly connected to a moving seat (7), both sides of the moving seat (7) are penetrated by limited position sliding rods (8) that are fitted and movably connected, a T-shaped support platform (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the moving seat (7), a second driving motor (10) is supported and fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the moving seat (7), a first synchronous wheel (11) is fixedly installed on the inner transmission shaft part of the second driving motor (10), the outer end of the first synchronous wheel (11) is connected to a second synchronous wheel (12) through a synchronous belt transmission, and a rotating shaft column (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the second synchronous wheel (12); The end surface of the side plate (2) is provided with a limit straight slide groove (14), the outer end of the limit straight slide groove (14) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (15), the outer curved surface of the side end of the adjusting screw (15) is threadedly connected with a fastening nut (16) for locking and fastening the adjusting screw (15), the inner side of the adjusting screw (15) is respectively fixedly mounted with a first slider (17) and a second slider (18), the inner side of the first slider (17) is fixedly mounted with a winding rod (20) for winding a communication cable, and the middle part of the second slider (18) is provided with an adjusting groove (19).

2. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power control cabinet (21) is fixedly mounted on the side end support of the support frame (1), and a mobile power source is fixedly mounted inside the power control cabinet (21).

3. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer curved threads at both ends of the transmission screw (6) are oriented in opposite directions, and the transmission screw (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the support frame (1) via a bearing seat.

4. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: There are two movable seats (7), which are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the transmission screw (6). The two ends of the limiting slide bar (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the support frame (1), so that the movable seat (7) can be limited in linear movement by the limiting slide bar (8).

5. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft column (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the T-shaped support platform (9) through the support of a bearing seat, and the side plate (2) is detachably fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating shaft column (13).

6. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of limit straight slide grooves (14), which are symmetrically distributed in sequence on the end surfaces of the side plates (2), and a knob for rotating the adjusting screw (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the adjusting screw (15).

7. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first slider (17) and the second slider (18) are respectively fitted and movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting straight slide groove (14), so that the first slider (17) and the second slider (18) are respectively limited in linear movement through the limiting straight slide groove (14).

8. The adjustable winding reel for communication engineering construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the winding rod (20) away from the first sliding block (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (19).

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