Drug delivery device for anorectal department

By designing a drug delivery device for anorectal department, using infrared sensors and millimeter wave sensors to accurately determine the location of the lesion, and targeted administration through the drug jet head, the problem of inaccurate drug delivery position in the prior art is solved, and the treatment effect is significantly improved.

CN119607390APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14宁海县第一医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411985524.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drug delivery device has inaccurate drug delivery locations and cannot be targeted for the lesion part, which affects the treatment effect.

Method used

A drug delivery device for anorectal department is designed, including a treatment part and a control part. The treatment part connects the control part through a telescopic movement part, uses an infrared sensor and a millimeter wave sensor to accurately judge the location of the lesion, and performs targeted drug delivery through a drug jet head.

Benefits of technology

By accurately judging the location of the lesion and the uniformity of drug distribution, the drug delivery effect of the drug delivery device is greatly improved and the treatment effect is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The dosing device comprises a treatment part and a control part, the treatment part is connected with the control part through a telescopic movement part, the control part drives the telescopic movement part to stretch out and draw back, the treatment part is driven by the telescopic movement part to move front and back, and a liquid storage container is arranged at the tail of the treatment part. An annular fixing end is arranged at the tail end of the telescopic movement part, a fixing air bag is arranged on the outer side of the annular fixing end, and the annular fixing end and the fixing air bag are matched with each other to fix the treatment part and the telescopic movement part in the anorectum. The position of a focus and the uniformity of medicine distribution are accurately judged through the infrared sensor and the millimeter wave sensor, the medicine administration effect of the medicine administration device is greatly improved, and the treatment effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a drug delivery device for anorectal medicine. Background Art

[0002] Anorectal diseases often occur in the anorectal area. In the treatment of these diseases, oral medication alone is sometimes difficult to control symptoms and has poor effects. External treatment methods use drug delivery devices to directly apply drugs to the affected area, so that the drug can directly reach the affected area and exert a better therapeutic effect. However, the existing drug delivery devices are not accurate in the delivery position and cannot deliver drugs to the lesion, which affects the therapeutic effect of external treatment methods. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that the drug delivery position of the drug delivery device in the prior art is not accurate and affects the treatment effect, the drug delivery device for anorectal department proposed by the present invention comprises a treatment part and a control part, wherein the treatment part is connected to the control part through a telescopic motion part, the control part drives the telescopic motion part to extend and retract, and the treatment part moves forward and backward under the drive of the telescopic motion part;

[0004] The tail of the treatment part is provided with a liquid storage container;

[0005] An annular fixed end is arranged at the end of the telescopic moving part, and a fixed air bag is arranged outside the annular fixed end. The annular fixed end and the fixed air bag cooperate with each other to fix the treatment part and the telescopic moving part inside the anorectum.

[0006] Preferably, a drug injection head is arranged on the top of the treatment part, a plurality of injection holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the drug injection head, the drug injection head is rotatably connected to a connecting pump via a rotating shaft, and the connecting pump is connected to the liquid storage container via a pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, a drug channel is arranged inside the rotating shaft, an electrically controlled valve is arranged at the connection between the drug channel and the internal cavity of the drug injection head, and the drug channel is connected to the connecting pump through a pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, an infrared sensor and a millimeter wave sensor are symmetrically arranged at one end of the rotating shaft adjacent to the drug injection head.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating ring gear is arranged around the end of the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the micro motor is connected to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the rotating ring gear.

[0010] Preferably, the shell of the treatment part is made of polycarbonate material.

[0011] Preferably, an air pressure sensor is arranged at one end of the annular fixed end facing the treatment part, a ventilation duct is arranged inside the annular fixed end, and an electrically controlled valve is arranged inside the ventilation duct.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure sensor is disposed on the surface of the fixed airbag, and the inflation and deflation of the fixed airbag is controlled by means of a micro air pump disposed inside the control unit.

[0013] Preferably, when the annular fixed end is located inside the anorectum, the fixed airbag is inflated until the data of the pressure sensor reaches a pressure threshold to block the anus, and the air pressure sensor detects the air pressure inside the anorectum. When the air pressure exceeds the air pressure threshold, the electrically controlled valve in the ventilation duct is opened to release the pressure until the air pressure is less than the air pressure threshold.

[0014] Preferably, a display module is arranged on the upper surface of the control unit, and a processing unit, a storage module, a power supply module and a micro air pump are arranged inside the control unit.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Infrared sensors and millimeter wave sensors are used to accurately determine the location of lesions and the uniformity of drug distribution, which greatly improves the drug delivery effect of the drug delivery device and ensures the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the drug delivery device of the present invention.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0019] 1. Treatment part, 11. Drug injection head, 12. Rotating shaft, 13. Connecting pump, 14. Infrared sensor, 15. Millimeter wave sensor, 16. Rotating gear ring, 17. Rotating gear, 18. Micro motor, 2. Telescopic motion part, 3. Control part, 4. Liquid storage container, 5. Ring-shaped fixed end, 51. Ventilation duct, 52. Air pressure sensor, 6. Fixed airbag, 61. Pressure sensor, 7. Display module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the drug delivery device for anorectal department proposed by the present invention includes a treatment part 1 and a control part 3. The treatment part 1 is connected to the control part 3 through a telescopic motion part 2. The control part 3 drives the telescopic motion part 2 to extend and retract. The treatment part 1 moves back and forth driven by the telescopic motion part 2.

[0022] A drug injection head 11 is arranged at the top of the treatment part 1. The interior of the drug injection head 11 is a cavity structure. A plurality of injection holes (not shown in the figure) are evenly arranged on the surface of the drug injection head 11. The drug injection head 11 is rotatably connected to the connection pump 13 through a rotating shaft 12. A drug channel 122 is arranged inside the rotating shaft 12. An electric control valve 121 is arranged at the connection between the drug channel 122 and the internal cavity of the drug injection head 11. The drug channel 122 is connected to the connection pump 13 through a pipeline. An infrared sensor 14 and a millimeter wave sensor 15 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 12 near the drug injection head 11. The infrared sensor 13 and the millimeter wave sensor 14 are used to detect the location of the lesion and whether the drug is sprayed evenly. A rotating ring gear 16 is arranged around the end of the rotating shaft 12. The output shaft of the micro motor 18 is connected to the rotating gear 17. The rotating gear 17 is meshed with the rotating ring gear 16. Under the drive of the micro motor 18, the rotating gear 17 can drive the rotating ring gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The tail of the treatment part 1 is provided with a liquid storage container 4, which stores liquid medicine and is connected to the connection pump 13 through a pipeline. The shell of the treatment part 1 is made of polycarbonate material, which has good infrared penetration and good wave transmission. The working process of the treatment part is:

[0023] S1. The rotating shaft 12 drives the infrared sensor 14 and the millimeter wave sensor 15 to perform rotation detection, and the detection data is wirelessly transmitted to the control unit 3.

[0024] S2. The control unit 3 determines whether there is a lesion at the current position by analyzing the detection data. If so, it goes to S3. Otherwise, it controls the telescopic motion unit 2 to move forward a set distance and returns to S1.

[0025] S3, the infrared sensor 14 and the millimeter wave sensor 15 stop working, and the telescopic motion part 2 is controlled to retract backward by a set distance, so that the medicine injection head 11 faces the lesion.

[0026] S4, the rotating shaft 12 drives the medicine ejection head 11 to rotate clockwise for a set time to eject medicine.

[0027] S5, control the telescopic motion part 2 to move forward a set distance so that the infrared sensor 14 and the millimeter wave sensor 15 face the lesion, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the infrared sensor 14 and the millimeter wave sensor 15 to perform rotation detection, and the detection data is wirelessly transmitted to the control part 3.

[0028] S6. The control unit 3 determines whether the drug distribution is uniform by analyzing the detection data. If it is uniform, the telescopic motion unit 2 is controlled to advance forward a set distance and return to S1. Otherwise, the telescopic motion unit 2 is controlled to retract backward a set distance so that the drug injection head 11 faces the lesion. The rotating shaft 12 drives the drug injection head 11 to rotate counterclockwise for a set time to inject the drug. The telescopic motion unit 2 is controlled to advance forward a set distance so that the infrared sensor 14 and the millimeter wave sensor 15 face the lesion. The telescopic motion unit 2 is then controlled to advance forward a set distance and return to S1.

[0029] An annular fixed end 5 is provided at the end of the telescopic motion part 2, and a fixed airbag 6 is provided on the outside of the annular fixed end 5. The annular fixed end 5 and the fixed airbag 6 cooperate with each other to fix the treatment part 1 and the telescopic motion part 2 inside the anorectal cavity. An air pressure sensor 52 is provided at the end of the annular fixed end 5 facing the treatment part 1, and a ventilation pipe 51 is provided inside the annular fixed end 5, and an electric control valve (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the ventilation pipe 51. A pressure sensor 61 is provided on the surface of the fixed airbag 6, and the inflation and deflation of the fixed airbag 6 are controlled by means of a micro air pump provided inside the control part 3. When the annular fixed end 5 is located inside the anorectal cavity, the fixed airbag 6 is inflated until the data of the pressure sensor 61 reaches the pressure threshold to block the anus, and the air pressure sensor 52 detects the air pressure inside the anorectal cavity. When the air pressure exceeds the air pressure threshold, the electric control valve in the ventilation pipe 51 is opened to release the pressure until the air pressure is less than the air pressure threshold.

[0030] The upper surface of the control unit 3 is provided with a display module 7 for displaying the operation interface and the analysis results of the detection data. The control unit 3 is internally provided with a processing unit, a storage module, a power module and a micro air pump for controlling the working state of the drug delivery device.

[0031] The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any equivalent changes made to the scheme of the present invention without departing from the design structure and principle of the present invention are considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drug delivery device for anorectal medicine, characterized in that The drug delivery device includes a treatment part and a control part, wherein the treatment part is connected to the control part through a telescopic motion part, the control part drives the telescopic motion part to extend and retract, and the treatment part moves forward and backward under the drive of the telescopic motion part; The tail of the treatment part is provided with a liquid storage container; An annular fixed end is arranged at the end of the telescopic moving part, and a fixed air bag is arranged outside the annular fixed end. The annular fixed end and the fixed air bag cooperate with each other to fix the treatment part and the telescopic moving part inside the anorectum.

2. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine injection head is arranged on the top of the treatment part, and a plurality of injection holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the medicine injection head. The medicine injection head is rotatably connected to a connecting pump via a rotating shaft, and the connecting pump is connected to the liquid storage container via a pipeline.

3. The drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A medicine channel is arranged inside the rotating shaft, an electric-controlled valve is arranged at the connection between the medicine channel and the internal cavity of the medicine ejection head, and the medicine channel is communicated with the connection pump through a pipeline.

4. The drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An infrared sensor and a millimeter wave sensor are symmetrically arranged at one end of the rotating shaft adjacent to the medicine ejection head.

5. The drug delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating gear ring is arranged around the end of the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the micro motor is connected to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the rotating gear ring.

6. The drug delivery device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The shell of the treatment part is made of polycarbonate material.

7. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pressure sensor is arranged at one end of the annular fixed end facing the treatment part, a ventilation pipe is arranged inside the annular fixed end, and an electric-controlled valve is arranged inside the ventilation pipe.

8. The drug delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is arranged on the surface of the fixed airbag, and the inflation and deflation of the fixed airbag is controlled by means of a micro air pump arranged inside the control unit.

9. The drug delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the annular fixed end is located inside the anorectum, the fixed airbag is inflated until the data of the pressure sensor reaches the pressure threshold to block the anus. The air pressure sensor detects the air pressure inside the anorectum. When the air pressure exceeds the air pressure threshold, the electrically controlled valve in the ventilation duct is opened to release the pressure until the air pressure is less than the air pressure threshold.

10. The drug delivery device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A display module is arranged on the upper surface of the control unit, and a processing unit, a storage module, a power supply module and a micro air pump are arranged inside the control unit.