Self-adjusting drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window machining

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building machining, in particular to an automatically-adjusted drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window machining, a mounting placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of a control box, a fixed abutting block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting placement plate, and a mounting side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting placement plate; two self-adaptive outer cylinders are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting side plate, self-adaptive inner columns are slidably clamped in the self-adaptive outer cylinders, self-adaptive springs are mounted in the self-adaptive outer cylinders, one ends of the self-adaptive springs are fixedly connected with the self-adaptive inner columns, and the other ends of the self-adaptive springs are fixedly connected with the mounting side plate; the aluminum alloy frame drilling device has the beneficial effects of being efficient and accurate, the door and window machining efficiency and quality can be remarkably improved, through an automatic adjusting mechanism, the aluminum alloy frame can be rapidly positioned, the accuracy of the drilling position is ensured, after drilling is completed, the device can automatically loosen the frame, and next-step machining or new frame replacement can be conveniently conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building processing, in particular to an automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] The density of aluminum alloy is relatively low, which makes doors and windows lighter and easier to install and operate. For example, when used in high-rise buildings, the lighter weight places lower load-bearing requirements on the building, reducing the burden on the building structure. At the same time, aluminum alloy has higher strength after processing, can withstand a certain degree of wind pressure and impact force, and is not easy to deform.

[0003] In the prior art, the drilling device used at the installation site has some limitations. For example, the positioning of the drilling device is not accurate enough, which may cause deviation in the drilling position, affecting the overall structural strength and appearance of the doors and windows. In addition, the traditional drilling device is complicated to operate and requires professional personnel to adjust, which increases construction costs and time. For this reason, the present invention provides an automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: an automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a control box and a drilling motor, the top of the control box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed stop block, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a mounting side plate, one side of the mounting side plate is fixedly connected to two adaptive outer cylinders, the interior of the adaptive outer cylinder is slidably connected to an adaptive inner column, an adaptive spring is installed inside the adaptive outer cylinder, one end of the adaptive spring is fixedly connected to the adaptive inner column, and the other end of the adaptive spring is fixedly connected to the mounting side plate The adaptive inner column is fixedly connected with an adaptive pressure plate at one end away from the adaptive spring, and the outer side of the adaptive outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed mounting plate, and the fixed mounting plate is provided with four mounting grooves on one side close to the adaptive pressure plate, and each adaptive outer cylinder has a mounting groove on both sides, and two reset slide shafts are fixedly connected inside the mounting grooves, and a reset slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the reset slide shaft, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the reset slider and the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the reset spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the reset slide shaft, and one side of the reset slider is fixedly connected with a clamping outer block, and two clamps A clamping inner ring is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the outer holding block, the outer side of the adaptive inner column is provided with anti-slip dense grooves, the inner side of the clamping inner ring is provided with a card groove adapted to the anti-slip dense grooves, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom box, the interior of the fixed bottom box is slidably clamped with an upper push column, an upper push spring is installed inside the fixed bottom box, the top of the upper push column is fixedly connected to an upper pressure plate, the bottom of the upper pressure plate is fixedly connected to a lower plug-in block, one corner of the clamping outer block is an inclined surface, and one corner of the bottom of the lower plug-in block is an inclined surface with the same angle as the inclined surface of the clamping outer block; when in use: the aluminum alloy frame to be drilled is fixedly connected to the It is placed between the fixed abutment block and the adaptive pressure plate. The adaptive pressure plate is pushed by the adaptive spring to push the aluminum alloy frame close to the fixed abutment block. When punching, the adjustment pressure plate will be pulled downward, and the upper pressure plate will be pushed downward by the adjustment pressure plate, so that the upper push column squeezes the upper push spring, and the lower insert block squeezes the inclined surface of the clamping outer block through the inclined surface, so that the two clamping inner rings are close to each other. When the lower insert block is separated from the inclined surface of the clamping outer block, the two clamping inner rings are tightly attached and clamp the adaptive inner column, so that the adaptive inner column and the clamping inner ring The slot is fixed, and the aluminum alloy frame is also positioned and fixed, which is convenient for subsequent punching.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the control box is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate, the top of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected to two pull-down electric cylinders, the pull-down electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate, the output end of the pull-down electric cylinder is fixedly connected to an adjusting pressure plate, the top of the adjusting pressure plate is fixedly connected to an adjusting electric cylinder, the inner side of the adjusting electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a drilling motor, and the output end of the drilling motor is fixedly connected to a fixed drill bit, the two sides of the adjusting pressure plate are fixedly connected to a retractable pull plate, one side of the retractable pull plate is fixedly connected to a retractable pull column, the two sides of the adaptive pressure plate are fixedly connected to an adjusting retractable frame, the bottom of the retractable pull plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting retractable frame, one side of the adjusting retractable frame is fixedly connected to a limiting slider, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the control box, and the limiting sliders are slidably connected to In the sliding groove, a drilling hole is provided inside the mounting plate, and the drilling hole is located at the bottom of the fixed drill bit. A discharge groove is provided on the top of the control box, and the discharge groove is connected with the drilling hole. When in use: the position of the drilling motor is adjusted by adjusting the electric cylinder, and the adjustment pressure plate is pulled down to drill by starting the pull-down electric cylinder. After drilling the hole, the adjustment pressure plate will pull the retractable pull plate upward when it is adjusted upward, and the retractable pull column is pulled upward. When it is about to reach the highest point, the lower plug-in block is disengaged from the clamping outer block, and the clamping outer block is pulled by the return springs on both sides to separate the two clamping inner rings, so that the adaptive inner column is released, and the retractable pull column enters the helical teeth inside the adjustment retractable frame, and the adjustment retractable frame is pulled by the inclined surface to make the limit slider move along the sliding groove, and the adaptive pressure plate is pulled to move, so that the aluminum alloy frame is loosened, which is convenient for adjustment or removal, and the waste is discharged through the discharge groove and the drilling hole.

[0007] The present invention provides an automatically adjustable drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0008] First, the automatic adjustment drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention places the aluminum alloy frame to be drilled between the fixed abutment block and the adaptive pressure plate, and the adaptive pressure plate is pushed by the adaptive spring to push the aluminum alloy frame to be close to the fixed abutment block. When drilling, the adjustment pressure plate is pulled to move downward, and the upper pressure plate is pushed downward by the adjustment pressure plate, so that the upper push column squeezes the upper push spring, and the lower plug block squeezes the inclined surface of the clamping outer block through the inclined surface, so that the two clamping inner rings are close to each other. When the lower plug block is separated from the inclined surface of the clamping outer block, the two clamping inner rings are close to each other and clamp the adaptive inner column, so that the adaptive inner column is fixed to the clamping inner ring slot, and the aluminum alloy frame is also positioned and fixed at this time, which is convenient for subsequent drilling.

[0009] Second, the present invention discloses an automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows. The position of the drilling motor is adjusted by adjusting the electric cylinder. The downward pulling electric cylinder is started to pull down the adjusting pressure plate to drill. After drilling, the adjusting pressure plate will pull the retractable pull plate upward when it is adjusted upward. When the retractable pull column is pulled upward and almost reaches the highest point, the lower plug block is separated from the clamping outer block. The clamping outer block is pulled by the return springs on both sides to separate the two clamping inner rings, so that the adaptive inner column is released. The retractable pull column enters the beveled teeth inside the adjusting retractable frame, and the adjusting retractable frame is pulled by the inclined surface to make the limit slider move along the sliding groove, and the adaptive pressure plate is pulled to move, so that the aluminum alloy frame is loosened, which is convenient for adjustment or removal, and the waste is discharged through the discharge trough and the drilled hole.

[0010] Summary: The automatically adjustable drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing described in the present invention is highly efficient and precise, and can significantly improve the efficiency and quality of door and window processing. Through the automatic adjustment mechanism, the device can quickly locate the aluminum alloy frame and ensure the accuracy of the drilling position. After the drilling is completed, the device can automatically loosen the frame to facilitate the next step of processing or replace the new frame, thereby realizing a continuous and efficient workflow. It can adapt to aluminum alloy door and window materials of different thicknesses and sizes, and can meet diverse processing needs through simple adjustments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the control box structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment pressing plate of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adaptive pressing plate of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper pressing plate of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed mounting plate of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed bottom box structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment and retracting frame of the present invention;

[0020] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adaptive outer cylinder of the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Control box; 2. Pull-down electric cylinder; 3. Support base plate; 4. Adjust pressure plate; 5. Adjust electric cylinder; 6. Install placement plate; 7. Fix abutment block; 8. Install side plate; 9. Retract and extend pull plate; 10. Retract and extend pull column; 11. Adaptive pressure plate; 12. Upper pressure plate; 13. Adaptive outer cylinder; 14. Fixed installation plate; 15. Reset slide shaft; 16. Reset spring; 17. Reset slider; 18. Clamp outer block; 19. Clamp inner ring; 20. Fix bottom box; 21. Push-up column; 22. Push-up spring; 23. Lower insert block; 24. Adjust retract frame; 25. Limit slider; 26. Adaptive inner column; 27. Adaptive spring; 28. Drilling motor; 29. ​​Fix drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention provides an automatically adjustable drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, an automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows includes a control box 1 and a drilling motor 28. A mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the control box 1. A fixed stop block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 6. A mounting side plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 6. Two adaptive outer cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting side plate 8. An adaptive inner column 26 is slidably connected to the inside of the adaptive outer cylinder 13. An adaptive spring 27 is installed inside the adaptive outer cylinder 13. One end of the adaptive spring 27 is fixedly connected to the adaptive inner column 26. The other end of the adaptive spring 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting side plate 8. The adaptive inner column 26 is away from the mounting side plate 8. One end of the adaptive spring 27 is fixedly connected to an adaptive pressure plate 11, and the outer side of the adaptive outer cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed mounting plate 14. Four mounting grooves are provided on the fixed mounting plate 14 close to the adaptive pressure plate 11. There is a mounting groove on both sides of each adaptive outer cylinder 13, and two reset slide shafts 15 are fixedly connected inside the mounting grooves. A reset slider 17 is slidably connected to the outer side of the reset slide shaft 15. A reset spring 16 is fixedly connected between the reset slider 17 and the inner wall of the mounting groove. The reset spring 16 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the reset slide shaft 15. A clamping outer block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the reset slider 17. The adjacent sides of the two clamping outer blocks 18 are fixedly connected. It is connected with a clamping inner ring 19, the outer side of the adaptive inner column 26 is provided with anti-slip dense grooves, the inner side of the clamping inner ring 19 is provided with a card groove adapted to the anti-slip dense grooves, the top of the installation and placement plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom box 20, the internal sliding card of the fixed bottom box 20 is connected with an upper push column 21, the interior of the fixed bottom box 20 is installed with an upper push spring 22, the top of the upper push column 21 is fixedly connected with an upper pressure plate 12, the bottom of the upper pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected with a lower plug block 23, one corner of the clamping outer block 18 is an inclined surface, and the bottom corner of the lower plug block 23 is an inclined surface with the same angle as the inclined surface of the clamping outer block 18; when in use: place the aluminum alloy frame that needs to be drilled between the fixed abutment block 7 and the adaptive pressure plate 11 In between, the adaptive pressure plate 11 is pushed by the adaptive spring 27 to push the aluminum alloy frame to fit tightly against the fixed stop block 7. When punching, the adjustment pressure plate 4 will be pulled downward, and the upper pressure plate 12 will be pushed downward by the adjustment pressure plate 4, so that the upper push column 21 squeezes the upper push spring 22, and the lower insert block 23 squeezes the inclined surface of the clamping outer block 18 through the inclined surface, so that the two clamping inner rings 19 are close to each other. When the lower insert block 23 is separated from the inclined surface of the clamping outer block 18, the two clamping inner rings 19 are tightly attached and clamp the adaptive inner column 26, so that the adaptive inner column 26 is fixed to the slot of the clamping inner ring 19, and the aluminum alloy frame is also positioned and fixed, which is convenient for subsequent punching.

[0026] Furthermore, one side of the control box 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate 3, and the top of the supporting base plate 3 is fixedly connected to two pull-down electric cylinders 2, which are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 6, and the output end of the pull-down electric cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to an adjusting pressure plate 4, and the top of the adjusting pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to an adjusting electric cylinder 5, and the inner side of the adjusting electric cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a drilling motor 28, and the output end of the drilling motor 28 is fixedly connected to a fixed drill bit 29, and the two sides of the adjusting pressure plate 4 are fixedly connected to a retractable pull plate 9, and one side of the retractable pull plate 9 is fixedly connected to a retractable pull column 10, and the two sides of the adaptive pressure plate 11 are fixedly connected to an adjusting retractable frame 24, and the bottom of the retractable pull plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting retractable frame 24, and one side of the adjusting retractable frame 24 is fixedly connected to a limiting slider 25, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the control box 1, and the limiting slider 25 is slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and the mounting plate A drilling hole is provided inside 6, and the drilling hole is located at the bottom of the fixed drill bit 29, and a discharge groove is provided on the top of the control box 1, and the discharge groove is connected to the drilling hole; when in use: the position of the drilling motor 28 is adjusted by adjusting the electric cylinder 5, and the pull-down electric cylinder 2 is started to pull down the adjustment pressure plate 4 to drill. After drilling, the adjustment pressure plate 4 will pull the retractable pull plate 9 upward when it is adjusted upward, and pull the retractable pull column 10 upward. When it is about to reach the highest point, the lower plug-in block 23 is disengaged from the clamping outer block 18, and the clamping outer block 18 is pulled by the return springs 16 on both sides to separate the two clamping inner rings 19, so that the adaptive inner column 26 is released, and the retractable pull column 10 enters the helical teeth inside the adjustment retractable frame 24, and the adjustment retractable frame 24 is pulled by the inclined surface, so that the limit slider 25 moves along the sliding groove, and the adaptive pressure plate 11 is pulled to move, so that the aluminum alloy frame is loosened, which is convenient for adjustment or removal, and the waste is discharged through the discharge groove and the drilling hole.

[0027] Working principle: When in use: place the aluminum alloy frame that needs to be drilled between the fixed stop block 7 and the adaptive pressure plate 11. The adaptive pressure plate 11 is pushed by the adaptive spring 27 to push the aluminum alloy frame to fit tightly against the fixed stop block 7. When drilling, the adjustment pressure plate 4 will be pulled downward to push the upper pressure plate 12 downward by the adjustment pressure plate 4, so that the upper push column 21 squeezes the upper push spring 22, and the lower insert block 23 squeezes the inclined surface of the clamping outer block 18 through the inclined surface, so that the two clamping inner rings 19 are close to each other. When the lower insert block 23 is separated from the inclined surface of the clamping outer block 18, the two clamping inner rings 19 are tightly attached and clamp the adaptive inner column 26, so that the adaptive inner column 26 is fixed to the card slot of the clamping inner ring 19, and the aluminum alloy frame is also positioned and fixed. , to facilitate the subsequent drilling, the position of the drilling motor 28 is adjusted by adjusting the electric cylinder 5, and the lower pull-down electric cylinder 2 is started to pull down the adjustment pressure plate 4 to drill. After drilling, the adjustment pressure plate 4 will pull the retractable pull plate 9 upward when it is adjusted upward, and pull the retractable pull column 10 upward. When it is about to reach the highest point, the lower insert block 23 is disengaged from the clamping outer block 18, and the clamping outer block 18 is pulled by the return springs 16 on both sides to separate the two clamping inner rings 19, so that the adaptive inner column 26 is released, and the retractable pull column 10 enters the helical teeth inside the adjustment retractable frame 24, and the adjustment retractable frame 24 is pulled by the inclined surface to make the limit slider 25 move along the sliding groove, and the adaptive pressure plate 11 is pulled to move, so that the aluminum alloy frame is loosened, which is convenient for adjustment or removal, and the waste is discharged through the discharge trough and the drilled hole.

[0028] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automatically adjustable drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a control box (1) and a drilling motor (28), characterized in that: The top of the control box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6), the top of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed stop block (7), the top of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting side plate (8), one side of the mounting side plate (8) is fixedly connected to two adaptive outer cylinders (13), the interior of the adaptive outer cylinder (13) is slidably engaged with an adaptive inner column (26), an adaptive spring (27) is installed inside the adaptive outer cylinder (13), one end of the adaptive spring (27) is fixedly connected to the adaptive inner column (26), the other end of the adaptive spring (27) is fixedly connected to the mounting side plate (8), and the end of the adaptive inner column (26) away from the adaptive spring (27) is fixedly connected to an adaptive pressure plate (11).

2. The automatically adjustable drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the adaptive outer cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed mounting plate (14), and the fixed mounting plate (14) is provided with four mounting grooves on one side close to the adaptive pressure plate (11). Each adaptive outer cylinder (13) has a mounting groove on both sides, and two reset slide shafts (15) are fixedly connected inside the mounting grooves. A reset slider (17) is slidably engaged with the outer side of the reset slide shaft (15), and a reset spring (16) is fixedly connected between the reset slider (17) and the inner wall of the mounting groove. The reset spring (16) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the reset slide shaft (15). One side of the reset slider (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping outer block (18), and adjacent sides of the two clamping outer blocks (18) are fixedly connected with a clamping inner ring (19).

3. The automatic adjustment drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer side of the adaptive inner column (26) is provided with anti-skid dense grooves, and the inner side of the clamping inner ring (19) is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the anti-skid dense grooves.

4. The automatic adjustment drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom box (20), the interior of the fixed bottom box (20) is slidably engaged with an upward push column (21), the interior of the fixed bottom box (20) is installed with an upward push spring (22), the top of the upward push column (21) is fixedly connected to an upper pressure plate (12), the bottom of the upper pressure plate (12) is fixedly connected to a lower insert block (23), one corner of the clamping outer block (18) is an inclined surface, and one corner of the bottom of the lower insert block (23) is an inclined surface with the same angle as the inclined surface of the clamping outer block (18).

5. The automatic adjustment drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A support base plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the control box (1); two pull-down electric cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate (3); the pull-down electric cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (6); the output end of the pull-down electric cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (4); the top of the adjustment plate (4) is fixedly connected to an adjustment electric cylinder (5); the inner side of the adjustment electric cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a drilling motor (28); and the output end of the drilling motor (28) is fixedly connected to a fixed drill bit (29).

6. The automatic adjustment drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The two sides of the adjustment pressure plate (4) are fixedly connected with a retractable pull plate (9), one side of the retractable pull plate (9) is fixedly connected with a retractable pull column (10), the two sides of the adaptive pressure plate (11) are fixedly connected with an adjustment retractable frame (24), the bottom of the retractable pull plate (9) is slidably engaged with the inner side of the adjustment retractable frame (24), one side of the adjustment retractable frame (24) is fixedly connected with a limiting slider (25), and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the control box (1), and the limiting slider (25) is slidably engaged in the sliding grooves.

7. The automatic adjustment drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A drilling hole is provided inside the installation plate (6), and the drilling hole is located at the bottom of the fixed drill bit (29). A discharge groove is provided on the top of the control box (1), and the discharge groove is connected to the drilling hole.

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