High-power fiber laser treatment system

By using resonant amplification technology of high-power semiconductor laser chips and thulle-doped fibers in fiber laser treatment systems, high-purity 1940nm lasers are generated, which solves the problem of insufficient penetration depth of the existing fiber laser treatment systems and significantly improves the treatment effect.

CN119632671APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18WUHAN GUANGMAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510081447.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the wide wavelength range of existing fiber laser treatment systems, the penetration depth of human tissue is shallow and the treatment effect is not good.

Method used

High-power semiconductor laser chip is used to generate high-purity 1940nm laser through resonant amplification of thulsh-doped fibers, and high-power pulsed lasers are output to improve the penetration depth of human tissue.

Benefits of technology

Deeper penetration of human tissues has been achieved and the treatment effect has been improved. Especially in lithotripsy and cutting gasification surgery, the surgical efficiency and treatment effect have been significantly improved.

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-power optical fiber laser treatment system which comprises a rack body, a signal control module, a treatment scheme management module, a signal driving module, an optical fiber laser assembly and a constant temperature control module. The signal control module, the treatment scheme management module, the signal driving module, the optical fiber laser assembly and the constant temperature control module are all installed on the machine frame body, and the optical fiber laser assembly comprises a semiconductor pump laser, a thulium-doped optical fiber, a coupler, a transmission optical fiber and an aspherical lens. The semiconductor pump laser, the thulium-doped optical fiber, the coupler and the transmission optical fiber are in light path connection, the central axes of the semiconductor pump laser, the coupler, the thulium-doped optical fiber, the transmission optical fiber and the aspherical lens coincide, the therapeutic scheme management module is in communication connection with the signal control module, and the signal driving module is in communication connection with the signal control module. The semiconductor pump laser is in communication connection with the signal driving module, and the constant temperature control module is in communication connection with the signal control module and the fiber laser assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stimulation therapy equipment, and in particular to a high-power fiber optic laser therapy system. Background Art

[0002] The wavelength of thulium-doped fiber laser is around two microns, which is just at a high absorption peak of water. Since most of human tissue is water, this type of fiber laser has broad application prospects in medicine. It has been used for the removal, vaporization and coagulation of soft tissues, and can also be used for the crushing and removal of stones, and has received good feedback from users.

[0003] Laser treatment has become one of the mainstream lithotripsy methods. The mainstream lithotripsy methods in domestic hospitals include extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, pneumatic ballistic lithotripsy and holmium laser lithotripsy. Laser lithotripsy has obvious advantages because it can cause little damage to surrounding normal tissues, has mild postoperative reactions, fast wound healing, small scars, and good hemostasis. It can be used in conjunction with various endoscopes or puncture needles to reach the stone through the ureter to achieve minimally invasive or non-invasive surgery. However, laser treatment also has certain defects. Due to its wide wavelength range, its penetration depth into human tissues is very shallow, and the treatment effect is poor.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a high-power fiber laser treatment system to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-power fiber laser treatment system, which adopts a high-power semiconductor laser chip to generate high-purity 1940nm laser through resonant amplification, and outputs high-power pulsed laser with a deeper penetration depth into human tissue and good treatment effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution proposed in the present invention is as follows: a high-power fiber laser treatment system, comprising: a frame body, a signal control module, a treatment plan management module, a signal drive module, a fiber laser assembly and a constant temperature control module; the signal control module, the treatment plan management module, the signal drive module, the fiber laser assembly and the constant temperature control module are all installed on the frame body, the fiber laser assembly comprises a semiconductor pump laser, a coupler, a thulium-doped fiber and an aspheric lens, the semiconductor pump laser, the thulium-doped fiber, the coupler and the transmission fiber optical path are interconnected, and the central axes of the semiconductor pump laser, the coupler, the thulium-doped fiber, the transmission fiber and the aspheric lens coincide.

[0007] The treatment plan management module is communicatively connected to the signal control module, the signal driving module is communicatively connected to the signal control module, the semiconductor pump laser of the fiber laser assembly is communicatively connected to the signal driving module, and the constant temperature control module is communicatively connected to the signal control module and the fiber laser assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the treatment plan management module includes a plan storage unit, a plan generation unit and a plan allocation unit, and the plan storage unit, the plan generation unit and the plan allocation unit are communicatively connected;

[0009] The plan storage unit is used to store the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient and the past treatment plans; the plan generation unit generates a new treatment plan based on the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient and stores it in the storage unit;

[0010] The scheme allocation unit allocates a new treatment plan and feeds back information to the signal control module based on the new treatment plan, so that the control signal retrieves the treatment plan from the treatment plan storage unit and issues a control instruction signal to the signal driving module. The signal control module can also receive the information fed back by the scheme allocation unit to the signal control module to adjust the treatment plan in real time.

[0011] Preferably, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further comprises a human-computer interaction module, and the human-computer interaction module is communicatively connected with the signal control module.

[0012] Preferably, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further comprises a peripheral device, and the peripheral device is communicatively connected to the signal control module.

[0013] Preferably, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further comprises an alarm module, which is disposed in the human-computer interaction terminal and is communicatively connected with the main signal control module.

[0014] Preferably, the high-power fiber laser treatment system also includes an AC-DC power conversion module, which is connected to an external power source and is electrically connected to a signal control module, a treatment plan management module, a signal drive module, a fiber laser assembly, and a constant temperature control module.

[0015] Preferably, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further comprises an isolation module, which is connected to an external power source and is electrically connected to the AC-DC power conversion module.

[0016] Preferably, the constant temperature control module further includes a temperature detector and a water chiller; the temperature detection element is arranged adjacent to the semiconductor pump laser and is electrically connected to the signal control module, and the water chiller is electrically connected to the signal control module.

[0017] Preferably, the frame body includes a main frame, a shell and casters, the signal control module, the treatment plan management module, the signal drive module, the fiber laser assembly and the constant temperature control module are all installed on the main frame of the frame body, the shell is installed outside the main frame, and the casters are installed at the bottom of the main frame.

[0018] Preferably, a handrail is also installed on the main frame.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect is that the high absorption peak of water is 1940nm, and it is pumped by 785nm semiconductor laser, amplified to 1940nm laser through thulium-doped working medium fiber resonance, and after collimation, high-power pulsed laser is output by the transmission fiber. Since it is easier to penetrate human tissue and has a deeper penetration depth in human tissue, it is easy to achieve lithotripsy and multiple therapeutic effects of cutting and gasification surgery, with good therapeutic effect, and the transmission fiber can be coupled with medical fiber to improve the efficiency of surgery.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and part will be apparent from the description, or may be understood through the practice of the present invention. The features and advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the elements and combinations specifically indicated in the appended application scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a principle block diagram of the high-power fiber laser treatment system provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 A block diagram of the solution generation modules for a high-power fiber laser therapy system.

[0024] Figure 3 An exploded view of a high-power fiber laser therapy system.

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A perspective view of the high power fiber laser therapy system shown.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. rack body; 11. main frame; 12. outer shell; 13. casters; 14. armrests; 2. signal control module; 3. fiber laser assembly; 4. human-computer interaction module; 5. isolation module; 6. chiller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial technical effect of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described in this specification are only for explaining the present invention, not for limiting the present invention.

[0028] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be determined according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention proposes a high-power fiber laser treatment system, comprising: a frame body 1, a signal control module 2, a treatment plan management module, a signal drive module, a fiber laser component and a constant temperature control module; the signal control module 2, the treatment plan management module, the signal drive module, the fiber laser component 3 and the constant temperature control module are all installed on the frame body 1, the fiber laser component comprises a semiconductor pump laser, a coupler, a thulium-doped fiber and an aspheric lens, the semiconductor pump laser, the thulium-doped fiber, the coupler and the transmission fiber optical path are connected to each other, and the central axes of the semiconductor pump laser, the coupler, the thulium-doped fiber, the transmission fiber and the aspheric lens coincide.

[0032] The treatment plan management module is connected in communication with the signal control module, the signal driving module is connected in communication with the signal control module, the semiconductor pump laser of the fiber laser assembly is connected in communication with the signal driving module, and the constant temperature control module is connected in communication with the signal control module and the fiber laser assembly;

[0033] The treatment plan management module stores and allocates a treatment plan that matches the disease of the current patient based on the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient; the control signal retrieves the treatment plan of the treatment plan management module and issues a control instruction signal to the signal driving module. After receiving the control instruction from the signal control module, the signal driving module drives the semiconductor pump laser of the laser component to pump and generate laser, which is amplified by thulium-doped fiber resonance to generate laser of the required wavelength, and the laser is transmitted to the aspheric lens through the transmission optical fiber.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the semiconductor pump laser is pumped by multiple 785nm semiconductor lasers, which are amplified into 1940nm lasers through thulium-doped fiber resonance, and its power can reach 650W. The light beam of the fiber laser is optically shaped and coupled into the transmission optical fiber by a coupler, and then transmitted to the collimator through the transmission optical fiber.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the treatment plan management module includes a plan storage unit, a plan generation unit and a plan allocation unit, and the plan storage unit, the plan generation unit and the plan allocation unit are communicatively connected;

[0036] The plan storage unit is used to store the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient and the past treatment plans; the plan generation unit generates a new treatment plan based on the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient and stores it in the storage unit;

[0037] The scheme allocation unit allocates a new treatment plan and feeds back information to the signal control module based on the new treatment plan, so that the control signal retrieves the treatment plan from the treatment plan storage unit and issues a control instruction signal to the signal driving module. The signal control module can also receive the information fed back by the scheme allocation unit to the signal control module to adjust the treatment plan in real time.

[0038] In this embodiment, the process of the scheme generating unit generating a new treatment scheme is as follows:

[0039] Preprocessing and feature extraction based on electronic medical record information, past treatment plans, individual genome sequencing and health data (including genotype, phenotype, lifestyle, and medical history);

[0040] Analyze and model the above information, establish an individual health status and disease risk prediction model, and generate a personalized medical plan based on the prediction model results;

[0041] Optimize and adjust the generated treatment plan based on individual genomic information, health data, lifestyle habits and other factors to improve treatment efficacy and reduce side effects;

[0042] Apply personalized medical treatment plans to actual treatment, monitor the treatment effects and the patient's health status, and adjust the treatment plans in time through the signal control module based on the monitoring results.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further includes a human-computer interaction module, which is communicatively connected to the signal control module. The human-computer interaction module can issue parameter instructions such as start, stop, adjust treatment plan, adjust power, print, project, and display to the signal control module. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the human-computer interaction module can be a touch screen.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further includes peripherals, which are communicatively connected to the signal control module. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the peripherals may be devices such as printers, projectors, and external displays.

[0045] When the peripheral is a printer, a printing instruction can be sent to the signal control module through the human-computer interaction module, and then the printer starts working to print out case information, treatment plans, diagnosis conclusions, etc.

[0046] When the external device is a projector, a projection instruction can be sent to the signal control module through the human-computer interaction module, and then the projector starts working to project information such as the treatment site and the treatment disease.

[0047] When the external device is an external display, a display instruction can be sent to the signal control module through the human-computer interaction module, and then the external display starts working to directly display information such as the treatment site and the treatment disease on the external display.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further includes an alarm module, which is disposed in the human-computer interaction terminal and is communicatively connected to the main signal control module.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the alarm module may be a buzzer. When a fault occurs, the alarm module in the human-computer interaction terminal may sound an alarm. At the same time, the human-computer interaction terminal itself may display and record fault information for user convenience.

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the high-power fiber laser treatment system also includes an AC-DC power conversion module, which is connected to an external power source and is electrically connected to a signal control module, a treatment plan management module, a signal drive module, a fiber laser assembly, and a constant temperature control module.

[0051] In this way, after the AC-DC power conversion module is connected to the external power supply, the AC-DC power conversion module converts the alternating current into direct current to power the above-mentioned signal control module, treatment plan management module, signal drive module, fiber laser assembly and constant temperature control module.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the high-power fiber laser treatment system further includes an isolation module, which is connected to an external power source and is electrically connected to the AC-DC power conversion module.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the constant temperature control module further includes a temperature detector and a water chiller 6; the temperature detection element is arranged adjacent to the semiconductor pump laser and is electrically connected to the signal control module 2, and the water chiller is electrically connected to the signal control module.

[0054] When the temperature detection signal is sent by the signal control module, the temperature detector starts to detect the temperature of the semiconductor pump laser. The signal control module receives the temperature detection signal. If the detected temperature is too low, the signal control module controls the chiller to start working to cool the semiconductor pump laser, thereby keeping the semiconductor pump laser working normally at a constant temperature.

[0055] In a preferred embodiment, the rack body 1 includes a main frame 11, a shell 12 and casters 13. The signal control module 2, the treatment plan management module, the signal drive module, the fiber laser assembly 3 and the constant temperature control module are all installed on the main frame 11 of the rack body 1, the shell 12 is installed on the outside of the main frame 11, and the casters 13 are installed at the bottom of the main frame 11.

[0056] In a preferred embodiment, a handrail 14 is also installed on the main frame 11 to facilitate the movement of the high-power fiber laser treatment system through the handrail 14.

[0057] The present invention is not limited to what is described in the specification and implementation modes, and therefore additional advantages and modifications can be easily realized by those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices, and illustrative examples shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A high-power fiber laser treatment system, characterized in that: include: Rack body, signal control module, treatment plan management module, signal drive module, fiber laser assembly and constant temperature control module; The signal control module, treatment plan management module, signal drive module, fiber laser assembly and constant temperature control module are all installed on the frame body. The fiber laser assembly includes a semiconductor pump laser, a coupler, a thulium-doped fiber and an aspheric lens. The semiconductor pump laser, the thulium-doped fiber, the coupler and the transmission fiber optical path are interconnected, and the central axes of the semiconductor pump laser, the coupler, the thulium-doped fiber, the transmission fiber and the aspheric lens coincide. The treatment plan management module is communicatively connected to the signal control module, the signal driving module is communicatively connected to the signal control module, the semiconductor pump laser of the fiber laser assembly is communicatively connected to the signal driving module, and the constant temperature control module is communicatively connected to the signal control module and the fiber laser assembly.

2. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment plan management module includes a plan storage unit, a plan generation unit and a plan allocation unit, and the plan storage unit, the plan generation unit and the plan allocation unit are communicatively connected; The scheme storage unit is used to store the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient and past treatment schemes; The plan generation unit generates a new treatment plan based on the acquired electronic medical record information of the current patient and stores it in the storage unit; The scheme allocation unit allocates a new treatment plan and feeds back information to the signal control module based on the new treatment plan, so that the control signal retrieves the treatment plan from the treatment plan storage unit and issues a control instruction signal to the signal driving module. The signal control module can also receive the information fed back by the scheme allocation unit to the signal control module to adjust the treatment plan in real time.

3. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-power fiber laser treatment system also includes a human-computer interaction module, which is communicatively connected with the signal control module.

4. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-power fiber laser treatment system also includes peripherals, which are communicatively connected to the signal control module.

5. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-power fiber laser treatment system also includes an alarm module, which is arranged in the human-computer interaction terminal and is communicatively connected with the main signal control module.

6. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-power fiber laser treatment system also includes an AC-DC power conversion module, which is connected to an external power source and is electrically connected to a signal control module, a treatment plan management module, a signal drive module, a fiber laser assembly, and a constant temperature control module.

7. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The high-power fiber laser treatment system further includes an isolation module, which is connected to an external power source and is electrically connected to the AC-DC power conversion module.

8. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant temperature control module also includes a temperature detector and a water chiller; the temperature detection element is arranged adjacent to the semiconductor pump laser and is electrically connected to the signal control module, and the water chiller is electrically connected to the signal control module.

9. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame body includes a main frame, a shell and casters. The signal control module, the treatment plan management module, the signal drive module, the fiber laser assembly and the constant temperature control module are all installed on the main frame of the frame body, the shell is installed on the outside of the main frame, and the casters are installed at the bottom of the main frame.

10. The high-power fiber laser treatment system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The main frame is also provided with a handrail.

Citation Information

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