Electric automatic dust removal equipment with safe filtering function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic dust removal equipment, and discloses safe-filtering electrical automatic dust removal equipment which comprises a main body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the main body, an adsorption pump is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, an outlet bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, and a rotating ring is arranged at the end, away from the adsorption pump, of the partition plate; the end, close to the adsorption pump, of the connecting disc is in bolted connection with the partition plate. The spiral structure in the arc-shaped vertebral plate can guide gas sprayed out through the hollow ring, so that the gas flows in a downward spiral flowing mode when being sprayed out, and dust on the surface of the filter layer is sprayed downwards to be cleaned; the dust collector has the advantages that stronger impact force and downward traction force can be generated on dust on the surface of the dust collector, so that the dust is more effectively cleaned, the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the dust collector, and a filtering layer is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic dust removal equipment, in particular to an electrical automatic dust removal equipment with safety filtering. Background Art

[0002] Electrical dust removal equipment refers to the equipment that removes pollutants such as particulate matter, harmful air, bacteria, etc. in the air within a certain space, and controls the indoor temperature, cleanliness, indoor pressure, air flow speed and distribution, noise vibration, lighting, and static electricity within a certain required range;

[0003] Generally, when the dust removal equipment works for a long time, dust will be pushed on the surface of the internal dust removal device. Generally, when the existing device cleans the dust removal device by pulse cleaning, there will be a certain time difference after cleaning due to the pulse cleaning method. Since the outlet of the pulse nozzle is generally above the inside of the filter layer, when the filter layer is cleaned by pulse cleaning, it is easy to cause the filter layer to have local dust that is not completely cleaned after cleaning, and dust is easy to accumulate in the local filter layer during the time difference after cleaning, which gradually blocks the filter layer, affecting the dust removal efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safe filtering electrical automatic dust removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an electrical automatic dust removal device with safe filtration, comprising a main body, a partition is fixedly connected inside the main body, an adsorption pump is fixedly connected to the top of the partition, an outlet bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, a rotating ring is arranged at one end of the partition away from the adsorption pump, a connecting disk is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring, an end of the connecting disk close to the adsorption pump is bolted to the partition, an end of the connecting disk away from the adsorption pump is fixedly connected to a filter layer, an air inlet is opened on the right side of the main body, an air outlet is opened on the side wall of the main body, the air outlet is connected to the outlet of the adsorption pump, and further comprises:

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a toothed disc bolted to the side of the filter layer away from the adsorption pump, the bottom of the toothed disc rotates to condense the rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc is fixedly connected to the fan shaft, the end of the fan shaft away from the rotating disc penetrates the top outer wall of the toothed disc and extends to the inside of the filter layer, the toothed disc is rotatably connected to the side away from the rotating disc with a rotating ring 2, the side of the rotating ring 2 away from the toothed disc is fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic rods, and the plurality of telescopic rods are arranged in a circular array with the filter layer as the center;

[0008] The lifting mechanism includes a plurality of jet pipes fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring 2 close to the telescopic rod, the ends of the plurality of jet pipes away from the rotating ring 2 are fixedly connected to a hollow ring, the jet pipes are connected to the hollow ring, the inner wall of the hollow ring is open, an annular wave groove is provided on the inner wall of the hollow ring close to the filter layer, and the side of the hollow ring close to the jet pipe is fixedly connected to the plurality of telescopic rods.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of bidirectional threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to a side of the hollow ring close to the jet pipe, a telescopic gear rod is rotatably connected inside the bidirectional threaded sleeve, an end of the telescopic gear rod away from the bidirectional threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, an end of the telescopic gear rod away from the rotating disk penetrates through the bottom inner wall of the hollow ring and extends to the interior, a plurality of air inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the hollow ring, an end of the air inlet pipe away from the hollow ring penetrates through the side wall of the rotating ring and extends to the interior, the hollow ring and the air inlet pipe are connected in communication, a short rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic gear rod, and the short rod is slidably connected to the interior of the bidirectional threaded sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, a swing mechanism is provided inside the hollow ring, and the swing mechanism includes a gear disc 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the hollow ring, the outer surface of the gear disc 2 is meshed and connected with the extended end of the telescopic gear rod, and a plurality of arcuate vertebral plates are rotatably connected inside the gear disc 2, and a plurality of circular holes are provided on the outer surface of the arcuate vertebral plates, and the side of the arcuate vertebral plates away from the gear disc 2 is spirally shaped, and the side of the arcuate vertebral plates away from the gear disc 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod away from the arcuate vertebral plate is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the side wall of the rotating block is slidably connected to the inside of the annular wave groove.

[0011] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the side wall of the hollow ring, which includes a plurality of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow ring, the side of the rotating shaft close to the second gear disc is in contact with the side wall of the second gear disc, the end of the rotating shaft away from the second gear disc penetrates the outer wall of the hollow ring and extends to the outside, the outer surface of the extended end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is provided with an oblique groove, the outer surface of the rotating shaft located inside the hollow cylinder is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft, the bottom of the intermediate shaft is fixedly connected with a fan ring, the end of the rotating shaft away from the second gear disc is fixedly connected with a conical spiral cylinder, and the outer surface of the hollow cylinder is provided with a right-angle groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a centrifugal mechanism is arranged inside the hollow cylinder, and the centrifugal mechanism includes a limit frame rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fan ring, the top of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow ring, and two hollow plates are fixedly connected to one side of the limit frame close to the hollow cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the two hollow plates are symmetrically distributed with the middle axis as the center, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the hollow plate. The end of the sliding rod close to the hollow cylinder is slidably connected inside the inclined groove, and the end of the sliding rod away from the hollow cylinder is slidably connected inside the right-angle groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a vibration mechanism is provided at the top of the hollow ring, and the vibration mechanism includes a C-frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the hollow ring, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the C-frame close to the filter layer, and the left and right inner walls of the C-frame are rotatably connected with L rods, and an oblique rod is fixedly connected between the two L rods, and the end of the right L rod away from the oblique rod penetrates the outer wall of the C-frame and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the L rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the outer surface of the worm gear is meshingly connected to a worm, and the bottom of the worm gear penetrates to the top inner wall of the hollow ring and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the worm gear is fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear, and the auxiliary gear is meshingly connected to the second gear disk, and the outer surface of the oblique rod is rotatably connected to a T-shaped sliding rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a reciprocating mechanism is provided on the top of the C-frame, the reciprocating mechanism includes a movable plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the C-frame, the side wall of the C-frame is fixedly connected to a spring, the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-frame, the end of the movable plate away from the C-frame is rotatably connected to an arc plate, the side wall of the arc plate is provided with a T-plate, the T-plate is in an inclined state, the T-plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-frame, and a sliding frame is provided at one end of the arc plate away from the movable plate, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a two-way threaded groove is provided inside the sliding frame, one end of the sliding frame close to the T-shaped sliding rod is rotatably connected to the T-shaped sliding rod, the inside of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a raised rod, the outer surface of the raised rod is fixedly connected to a plug rod, the plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the two-way threaded groove, one end of the raised rod close to the arc plate is rotatably connected to the L plate, the side wall of the L plate is rotatably connected to the arc plate, and the outer surface of the raised rod is fixedly connected to a rubber block.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, when the adsorption pump is working and generates a strong adsorption force inside the filter layer, the external gas will quickly enter the inside of the filter layer under the adsorption force. When the gas enters the inside of the filter layer at a faster flow rate, the gas will impact the surface of the fan shaft, and then the fan shaft will be driven to rotate under the continuous entry of the gas. When the fan shaft rotates, it will drive the rotating disk to rotate. At the same time, when the fast-flowing gas flows upward inside the filter layer, the gas will enter the hollow ring through the rotating ring 2, and some of the gas will enter the jet pipe. When the fan shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disk will drive the hollow ring to rotate synchronously through the telescopic gear rod. When the hollow ring rotates, it will drive the rotating ring 2 and the jet pipe to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod. At this time, when the rotating disk drives the telescopic gear rod to rotate, the telescopic gear rod will contact the teeth on the surface of the gear disk as the rotating disk rotates. Then, when the rotating disk rotates, the telescopic gear rod will rotate on the rotating disk. When the telescopic gear rod rotates, it will rotate inside the two-way threaded sleeve through the short rod on the surface. When the telescopic gear rod rotates, it will be affected by the short rod on its surface in the two-way threaded sleeve. The rotation inside the threaded sleeve can drive the hollow ring to slide up and down reciprocatingly through the bidirectional threaded sleeve. When the hollow ring slides downward, the jet pipe will be in a relaxed state. Then, when the gas enters the jet pipe, it will spray and clean the surface of the filter layer through the jet pipe. Then, when the telescopic gear rod rotates, the rotation of the telescopic gear rod will drive the gear plate 2 to rotate synchronously. When the gear plate 2 rotates, it will drive the arc vertebral plate to rotate synchronously. When the arc vertebral plate rotates, it will drive the rotating block to slide up and down inside the annular wave groove through the connecting rod. At this time, the up and down sliding of the rotating block can The arc-shaped vertebral plate is driven by a connecting rod to rotate back and forth on the inner wall of the second toothed disc. When the rotation of the second toothed disc drives the arc-shaped vertebral plate to rotate, the spiral structure inside the arc-shaped vertebral plate can guide the gas ejected through the hollow ring, so that the gas will form a downward spiral flow when ejected, and the dust on the surface of the filter layer will be sprayed downward for cleaning, which can produce a stronger impact force and downward traction force on the dust on the surface of the dust collector, clean up the dust more effectively, avoid dust accumulation on the surface of the dust collector, and prevent the filter layer from being blocked.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, when the telescopic gear rod drives the hollow ring to rotate, the rotating hollow ring will drive multiple rotating shafts and the limit frame to rotate synchronously. When the hollow ring drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft will rotate and contact with the side wall of the second gear plate, and through the friction force, when the jet pipe drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft will rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the conical spiral cylinder and the conical spiral cylinder to rotate synchronously. At the same time, when the hollow cylinder rotates, the rotation of the hollow cylinder will drive the sliding rod to reciprocate inside the hollow plate through the inclined groove. When the sliding rod moves, the moving sliding rod will generate lateral force in the right-angle groove on the surface of the intermediate shaft and drive the intermediate shaft to rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft in the opposite direction to the intermediate shaft. Then, when the intermediate shaft rotates, the rotating intermediate shaft will drive the fan ring to rotate on the conical spiral cylinder. The inside of the spiral drum rotates synchronously, and the fan ring forms an adsorption force on the top when rotating, and adsorbs the dust cleaned from the outside into the conical spiral drum. The dust is blown downward under the rotation of the fan ring. When the dust is blown into the inside of the conical spiral drum, the dust is thrown to the inner wall under the rotation of the conical spiral drum and the action of centrifugal force to achieve gas-solid separation. After that, the fan ring blows air downward inside the conical spiral drum, which can not only blow the separated dust particles downward to prevent them from flying back into the air, but also form a downward airflow, which helps to suppress the flying of other dust particles that are not completely separated, reduce the secondary flying of dust, and reduce the reflux of dust to the surface of the filter layer during cleaning, which helps to maintain the good working condition of the equipment and extend the continuous operation time of the equipment.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, when the rotation of the telescopic gear rod drives the gear disc two to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the gear disc two will drive the worm to rotate synchronously, and when the worm rotates, it will drive the inclined rod to rotate through the L rod, and when the inclined rod rotates, it will drive the T-shaped sliding rod to rotate back and forth left and right. When the T-shaped sliding rod is rotating, the rotation of the T-shaped sliding rod will drive the raised rod to rotate synchronously through the sliding frame. When the sliding frame drives the raised rod to rotate, the rotation of the raised rod will slide on the surface of the filter layer. Since the surface of the filter layer is in a folded structure, when the raised rod rotates, the rubber block on the raised rod will slide on the surface of the filter layer and form a vibration force on the surface of the filter layer when sliding. This vibration can make the dust on the filter layer loosen or fall off, effectively improving the cleaning effect of the filter layer, avoiding excessive accumulation of dust on the filter layer, maintaining good air permeability and filtering performance of the filter layer, and further enhancing the cleaning effect of the jet pipe.

[0020] 4. In the present invention, when the rotation of the inclined rod drives the T-shaped sliding rod to rotate to the left, the rotation of the T-shaped sliding rod will drive the sliding frame to slide to the left inside the rectangular groove. When the sliding frame slides to the left, the sliding frame will drive the protruding rod to slide synchronously. When the protruding rod slides, it will pull the arc plate through the L plate. When the arc plate is pulled, it will move to the left synchronously. When the arc plate moves to the left, it will squeeze the T-shaped plate on the C-shaped frame. Since the T-shaped plate is in an inclined state, when the arc plate squeezes the T-shaped plate, the reaction force generated by the T-shaped plate will push the arc plate to make the arc plate One end connected to the movable plate rotates, and when the arc plate rotates, it pulls the L plate and the raised rod to move backward. When the raised rod moves backward, the raised rod is driven to rotate in the two-way threaded groove inside the sliding frame through the inserted rod on the surface. When the raised rod rotates, the rubber block is driven to rotate synchronously. When the rubber block rotates, the continuous contact between the surface of the rubber block and the surface of the filter layer can be reduced, and the loss of the rubber block can be reduced. At the same time, the wear of the rubber block on the surface of the filter layer when it moves can also be reduced, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the surface of the filter layer and improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal parts of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the centrifugal mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 This is a partial exploded view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0034] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. partition; 102. adsorption pump; 103. outlet bin; 104. connecting plate; 105. rotating ring; 106. filter layer; 2. rotating mechanism; 201. toothed disc; 202. rotating disc; 203. fan shaft; 204. telescopic rod; 205. rotating ring II; 3. lifting mechanism; 301. jet pipe; 302. hollow ring; 303. telescopic toothed rod; 304. two-way threaded sleeve; 305. air inlet pipe; 4. swing mechanism; 401. toothed disc II; 402. arc vertebral plate; 40 3. Connecting rod; 404. Rotating block; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Hollow cylinder; 503. Intermediate shaft; 504. Fan ring; 505. Conical spiral cylinder; 6. Centrifugal mechanism; 601. Limiting frame; 602. Hollow plate; 603. Sliding rod; 7. Vibrating mechanism; 701. C-type frame; 702. L-rod; 703. Oblique rod; 704. Worm; 705. T-type sliding rod; 8. Reciprocating mechanism; 801. Movable plate; 802. Arc plate; 803. Sliding frame; 804. Raised rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the present invention is an electrical automatic dust removal device for safe filtration, comprising a main body 1, a partition 101 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, an adsorption pump 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 101, an outlet bin 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1, a rotating ring 105 is arranged at one end of the partition 101 away from the adsorption pump 102, a connecting disk 104 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 105, an end of the connecting disk 104 close to the adsorption pump 102 is bolted to the partition 101, an end of the connecting disk 104 away from the adsorption pump 102 is fixedly connected to a filter layer 106, an air inlet is provided on the right side of the main body 1, an air outlet is provided on the side wall of the main body 1, and the air outlet is connected to the outlet of the adsorption pump 102, and further comprising;

[0037] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a toothed disc 201 bolted to the side of the filter layer 106 away from the adsorption pump 102, the bottom of the toothed disc 201 rotates to condense the rotating disc 202, the top of the rotating disc 202 is fixedly connected with a fan shaft 203, the end of the fan shaft 203 away from the rotating disc 202 penetrates the top outer wall of the toothed disc 201 and extends to the inside of the filter layer 106, the toothed disc 201 is rotatably connected to the side away from the rotating disc 202 with a rotating ring 205, the side of the rotating ring 205 away from the toothed disc 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods 204, and the plurality of telescopic rods 204 are arranged in a circular array with the filter layer 106 as the center;

[0038] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a plurality of jet pipes 301 fixedly connected to the rotating ring 205 near the telescopic rod 204, and one end of the plurality of jet pipes 301 away from the rotating ring 205 is fixedly connected with a hollow ring 302, the jet pipe 301 is connected with the hollow ring 302, the inner wall of the hollow ring 302 is open, and an annular wave groove is provided on the inner wall of the hollow ring 302 near the filter layer 106, and the side of the hollow ring 302 near the jet pipe 301 is fixedly connected with the plurality of telescopic rods 204, firstly, the fan shaft 203 is passed through the inside of the filter layer 106, and then the toothed disc 201 is connected with the rotating disc 202 and the bottom of the filter layer 106 by bolts, and then through Bolts connect the rotating ring 105 with the partition 101, and then the dust collection box is passed through the side wall of the main body 1 and is located at the bottom of the outlet bin 103. Then the air outlet is connected to the external pipe and the adsorption pump 102 is started. The strong adsorption force generated by the adsorption pump 102 when working will adsorb the external dust-containing gas into the interior of the main body 1 through the air inlet on the side wall of the main body 1, and then the dust-containing gas sucked in will contact the filter layer 106. At this time, the dust inside the gas will be blocked on the surface of the filter layer 106, and then the filtered gas will enter the interior of the filter layer 106, and then it will be discharged outward through the air outlet of the adsorption pump 102 under the adsorption force generated by the adsorption pump 102.

[0039] The hollow ring 302 is fixedly connected to a side of the air injection pipe 301 with a plurality of bidirectional threaded sleeves 304, and the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304 is rotatably connected to a telescopic gear rod 303 inside. One end of the telescopic gear rod 303 away from the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 202, and one end of the telescopic gear rod 303 away from the rotating disk 202 penetrates the bottom inner wall of the hollow ring 302 and extends to the inside. The top of the hollow ring 302 is fixedly connected to a plurality of air inlet pipes 305, and one end of the air inlet pipe 305 away from the hollow ring 302 penetrates the side wall of the rotating ring 105 and extends to the inside. The hollow ring 302 and the air inlet pipe 305 are connected. A short rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic gear rod 303, and the short rod is slidably connected to the inside of the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304. When the telescopic gear rod 303 rotates, it will rotate inside the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304 through the short rod on the surface. When the telescopic gear rod 303 rotates, it is affected by the rotation of the short rod on its surface inside the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304.

[0040] The hollow ring 302 is provided with a swing mechanism 4 inside, and the swing mechanism 4 includes a toothed disc 2 401 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the hollow ring 302, and the outer surface of the toothed disc 2 401 is meshed and connected with the extended end of the telescopic gear rod 303, and the inner part of the toothed disc 2 401 is rotatably connected with a plurality of arcuate vertebral plates 402, and the outer surface of the arcuate vertebral plates 402 is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the side of the arcuate vertebral plates 402 away from the toothed disc 2 401 is spiral, and the side of the arcuate vertebral plates 402 away from the toothed disc 2 401 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 403, and one end of the connecting rod 403 away from the arcuate vertebral plates 402 is rotatable. A rotating block 404 is connected, and the side wall of the rotating block 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular wave groove. Then, when the telescopic gear rod 303 rotates, the rotation of the telescopic gear rod 303 will drive the synchronous rotation of the gear plate 2 401, and the gear plate 2 401 will drive the arc vertebral plate 402 to rotate synchronously when rotating. When the arc vertebral plate 402 rotates, it will drive the rotating block 404 to slide up and down inside the annular wave groove through the connecting rod 403. At this time, the up and down sliding of the rotating block 404 can drive the arc vertebral plate 402 through the connecting rod 403 to make it rotate back and forth on the inner wall of the gear plate 2 401.

[0041] The side wall of the hollow ring 302 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 5, which includes a plurality of rotating shafts 501 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow ring 302, the side of the rotating shaft 501 close to the second gear plate 401 is in contact with the side wall of the second gear plate 401, the end of the rotating shaft 501 away from the second gear plate 401 penetrates the outer wall of the hollow ring 302 and extends to the outside, the outer surface of the extended end of the rotating shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder 502, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 502 is provided with an inclined groove, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501 located inside the hollow cylinder 502 is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft 503, and the bottom of the intermediate shaft 503 is fixedly connected with a fan Ring 504, one end of the rotating shaft 501 away from the second toothed disc 401 is fixedly connected with a conical spiral cylinder 505, and a right-angle groove is opened on the outer surface of the hollow cylinder 502. The rotating hollow ring 302 will drive multiple rotating shafts 501 and the limiting frame 601 to rotate synchronously. When the hollow ring 302 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 will rotate and contact the side wall of the second toothed disc 401, and through the friction force, when the jet pipe 301 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 is rotated. When the rotating shaft 501 rotates, it will drive the conical spiral cylinder 505 to rotate synchronously with the conical spiral cylinder 505.

[0042] A centrifugal mechanism 6 is arranged inside the hollow cylinder 502, and the centrifugal mechanism 6 includes a limit frame 601 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fan ring 504, the top of the limit frame 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow ring 302, and two hollow plates 602 are fixedly connected to the side of the limit frame 601 close to the hollow cylinder 502. The rotating hollow ring 302 will drive multiple rotating shafts 501 and the limit frame 601 to rotate synchronously.

[0043] The two hollow plates 602 are symmetrically distributed with the middle shaft 503 as the center. The inside of the hollow plate 602 is slidably connected with a slide bar 603. The end of the slide bar 603 close to the hollow cylinder 502 is slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove, and the end of the slide bar 603 away from the hollow cylinder 502 is slidably connected to the inside of the right-angle groove. The rotation of the hollow cylinder 502 will drive the slide bar 603 to reciprocate inside the hollow plate 602 through the inclined groove. When the slide bar 603 moves, the moving slide bar 603 will generate lateral force in the right-angle groove on the surface of the middle shaft 503 and drive the middle shaft 503 to rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft 501 in the opposite direction to the middle shaft 503.

[0044] A vibration mechanism 7 is provided at the top of the hollow ring 302. The vibration mechanism 7 includes a C-shaped frame 701 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the hollow ring 302. A rectangular groove is provided on the side of the C-shaped frame 701 close to the filter layer 106. The left and right inner walls of the C-shaped frame 701 are both rotatably connected with L rods 702. An oblique rod 703 is fixedly connected between the two L rods 702. One end of the right L rod 702 away from the oblique rod 703 penetrates the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 701 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the L rod 702 is fixedly connected to a worm gear. The outer surface of the worm gear is meshed with a worm 704. The worm The bottom of 704 penetrates through the top inner wall of the hollow ring 302 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the worm 704 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear, which is meshed with the second gear plate 401. The outer surface of the inclined rod 703 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped sliding rod 705. When the rotation of the telescopic gear rod 303 drives the second gear plate 401 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the second gear plate 401 will drive the worm 704 to rotate synchronously. When the worm 704 rotates, it will drive the inclined rod 703 to rotate through the L rod 702. When the inclined rod 703 rotates, it will drive the T-shaped sliding rod 705 to rotate back and forth left and right.

[0045] A reciprocating mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the C-shaped frame 701. The reciprocating mechanism 8 includes a movable plate 801 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the C-shaped frame 701. A spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 701. The spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 701. An end of the movable plate 801 away from the C-shaped frame 701 is rotatably connected to an arc plate 802. A T-shaped plate is provided on the side wall of the arc plate 802. The T-shaped plate is in an inclined state. The T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 701. A sliding frame 803 is provided on the end of the arc plate 802 away from the movable plate 801. The sliding frame 803 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove. A bidirectional threaded groove is provided inside the sliding frame 803. One end of the sliding frame 803 close to the T-shaped sliding rod 705 is connected to the T-shaped sliding rod 70 5 is rotatably connected, the interior of the sliding frame 803 is slidably connected with a protruding rod 804, the outer surface of the protruding rod 804 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, the insertion rod is slidably connected inside the bidirectional threaded groove, the end of the protruding rod 804 close to the arc plate 802 is rotatably connected with an L plate, the side wall of the L plate is rotatably connected to the arc plate 802, and the outer surface of the protruding rod 804 is fixedly connected with a rubber block. When the rotation of the inclined rod 703 drives the T-shaped sliding rod 705 to rotate leftward, the rotation of the T-shaped sliding rod 705 will drive the sliding frame 803 to slide leftward inside the rectangular groove. When the sliding frame 803 slides leftward, the sliding frame 803 will drive the protruding rod 804 to slide synchronously, and the protruding rod 804 will pull the arc plate 802 through the L plate when sliding.

[0046] When in use, first pass the fan shaft 203 into the interior of the filter layer 106, then connect the toothed disc 201 together with the rotating disc 202 to the bottom of the filter layer 106 by bolts, then connect the rotating ring 105 to the partition 101 by bolts, then pass the dust collection box through the side wall of the main body 1 and be at the bottom of the outlet bin 103, then connect the air outlet to the external pipeline and start the adsorption pump 102. The strong adsorption force generated by the adsorption pump 102 when working will adsorb the external dust-containing gas into the interior of the main body 1 through the air inlet on the side wall of the main body 1, and then the dust-containing gas sucked in will contact the filter layer 106. At this time, the dust inside the gas will be blocked on the surface of the filter layer 106, and then the filtered gas will enter the interior of the filter layer 106, and then it will be discharged outward through the air outlet of the adsorption pump 102 under the adsorption force generated by the adsorption pump 102.

[0047] When the adsorption pump 102 is working and generates a strong adsorption force inside the filter layer 106, the external gas will quickly enter the inside of the filter layer 106 under the adsorption force. When the gas enters the inside of the filter layer 106 at a faster flow rate, the gas will impact the surface of the fan shaft 203, and then the fan shaft 203 will be driven to rotate under the continuous entry of the gas. When the fan shaft 203 rotates, it will drive the rotating disk 202 to rotate. At the same time, when the fast-flowing gas flows upward inside the filter layer 106, the gas will enter the hollow ring 302 through the rotating ring 205. At the same time, some of the gas will enter the jet pipe 301, and then the fan shaft 203 will drive the rotating disk 202 to rotate. When the rotating disk 202 rotates, the rotation of the rotating disk 202 will drive the hollow ring 302 to rotate synchronously through the telescopic gear rod 303. When the hollow ring 302 rotates, it will drive the rotating ring 205 and the jet pipe 301 to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod 204. At this time, when the rotating disk 202 drives the telescopic gear rod 303 to rotate, the telescopic gear rod 303 will contact the teeth on the surface of the gear disk 201 as the rotating disk 202 rotates. Then, when the rotating disk 202 rotates, the telescopic gear rod 303 will rotate on the rotating disk 202. When the telescopic gear rod 303 rotates, it will rotate inside the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304 through the short rod on the surface. When the telescopic gear rod 303 rotates, it will be affected by the surface of the telescopic gear rod 303. The rotation of the short rod inside the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304 can drive the hollow ring 302 to slide up and down reciprocatingly through the bidirectional threaded sleeve 304. When the hollow ring 302 slides downward, the jet pipe 301 will be in a relaxed state. Then, when the gas enters the jet pipe 301, the surface of the filter layer 106 will be sprayed and cleaned through the jet pipe 301. Then, when the telescopic gear rod 303 rotates, the rotation of the telescopic gear rod 303 will drive the gear plate 2 401 to rotate synchronously. When the gear plate 2 401 rotates, it will drive the arc vertebral plate 402 to rotate synchronously. When the arc vertebral plate 402 rotates, it will drive the rotating block 404 to slide up and down inside the annular wave groove through the connecting rod 403. At this time, the up and down sliding of the rotating block 404 can drive the arc vertebral plate 402 to rotate back and forth on the inner wall of the toothed disc 401 through the connecting rod 403. Then, when the rotation of the toothed disc 401 drives the arc vertebral plate 402 to rotate, the spiral structure inside the arc vertebral plate 402 can guide the gas ejected through the hollow ring 302, so that the gas will form a downward spiral flow when ejected, and the dust on the surface of the filter layer 106 will be sprayed downward for cleaning, which can produce a stronger impact force and downward traction force on the dust on the surface of the dust collector, and clean the dust more effectively, avoid the accumulation of dust on the surface of the dust collector, and prevent the filter layer 106 from being blocked.

[0048] When the telescopic gear rod 303 drives the hollow ring 302 to rotate, the rotating hollow ring 302 will drive multiple rotating shafts 501 and the limiting frame 601 to rotate synchronously. When the hollow ring 302 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 will rotate and contact the side wall of the gear plate 2 401, and through the friction force, when the jet pipe 301 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 is rotated. When the rotating shaft 501 rotates, it will drive the conical spiral cylinder 505 to rotate synchronously with the conical spiral cylinder 505. At the same time, when the hollow cylinder 502 rotates, the rotation of the hollow cylinder 502 will drive the sliding rod 603 to reciprocate inside the hollow plate 602 through the inclined groove. When the sliding rod 603 moves, the moving sliding rod 603 will generate lateral force in the right-angle groove on the surface of the intermediate shaft 503 and drive the intermediate shaft 503 to rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft 501 in the opposite direction to the intermediate shaft 503. Then, the intermediate shaft 503 During rotation, the rotating intermediate shaft 503 will drive the fan ring 504 to rotate synchronously inside the conical spiral cylinder 505. When rotating, the fan ring 504 will form an adsorption force at the top, and adsorb the dust cleaned from the outside into the conical spiral cylinder 505, and blow the dust downward under the rotation of the fan ring 504. When the dust is blown into the inside of the conical spiral cylinder 505, the dust is thrown toward the inner wall under the rotation of the conical spiral cylinder 505 and the action of centrifugal force, thereby realizing gas-solid separation. After that, the fan ring 504 blows air downward inside the conical spiral cylinder 505, which can not only blow the separated dust particles downward to prevent them from flying back into the air, but also form a downward airflow, which helps to suppress the flying of other dust particles that are not completely separated, reduce the secondary flying of dust, and reduce the dust from flowing back to the surface of the filter layer 106 during cleaning, which helps to maintain the good working condition of the equipment and extend the continuous operation time of the equipment.

[0049] When the rotation of the telescopic gear rod 303 drives the gear plate 2 401 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the gear plate 2 401 will drive the worm 704 to rotate synchronously. When the worm 704 rotates, it will drive the inclined rod 703 to rotate through the L rod 702. When the inclined rod 703 rotates, it will drive the T-shaped sliding rod 705 to rotate back and forth. When the T-shaped sliding rod 705 rotates, the rotation of the T-shaped sliding rod 705 will drive the raised rod 804 to rotate synchronously through the sliding frame 803. When the sliding frame 803 drives the raised rod 804 to rotate, the rotation of the raised rod 804 will rotate on the filter layer 1. 06 slides on the surface of the filter layer 106. Since the surface of the filter layer 106 is in a folded structure, when the raised rod 804 rotates, the rubber block on the raised rod 804 will slide on the surface of the filter layer 106 and generate a vibration force on the surface of the filter layer 106 during sliding. Such vibration can make the dust on the filter layer 106 loosen or fall off, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect of the filter layer 106, avoiding excessive accumulation of dust on the filter layer 106, maintaining good air permeability and filtering performance of the filter layer, and further enhancing the cleaning effect of the jet pipe 301.

[0050] When the rotation of the inclined rod 703 drives the T-shaped sliding rod 705 to rotate to the left, the rotation of the T-shaped sliding rod 705 will drive the sliding frame 803 to slide to the left inside the rectangular groove. When the sliding frame 803 slides to the left, the sliding frame 803 will drive the protruding rod 804 to slide synchronously. When the protruding rod 804 slides, it will pull the arc plate 802 through the L plate. When the arc plate 802 is pulled, it will move to the left synchronously. When the arc plate 802 moves to the left, it will squeeze the T-shaped plate on the C-shaped frame 701. Since the T-shaped plate is in an inclined state, when the arc plate 802 squeezes the T-shaped plate, the reaction force generated by the T-shaped plate will push the arc plate 802 to make the arc The end of the arc plate 802 connected to the movable plate 801 rotates, and when the arc plate 802 rotates, it will pull the L plate and the raised rod 804 to move backward. When the raised rod 804 moves backward, the inserted rod on the surface drives the raised rod 804 to rotate in the two-way threaded groove inside the sliding frame 803. When the raised rod 804 rotates, it will drive the rubber block to rotate synchronously. When the rubber block rotates, the continuous contact between the surface of the rubber block and the surface of the filter layer 106 can be reduced, and the loss of the rubber block can be reduced. At the same time, the wear of the rubber block on the surface of the filter layer 106 when it moves can also be reduced, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the surface of the filter layer 106 and improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrical automatic dust removal device for safe filtration, comprising a main body (1), wherein a partition (101) is fixedly connected inside the main body (1), an adsorption pump (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (101), an outlet bin (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1), a rotating ring (105) is provided at one end of the partition (101) away from the adsorption pump (102), a connecting disk (104) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring (105), an end of the connecting disk (104) close to the adsorption pump (102) is bolted to the partition (101), an end of the connecting disk (104) away from the adsorption pump (102) is fixedly connected to a filter layer (106), an air inlet is provided on the right side of the main body (1), an air outlet is provided on the side wall of the main body (1), and the air outlet is connected to the outlet of the adsorption pump (102), characterized in that: Also includes; A rotating mechanism (2), the rotating mechanism (2) comprising a toothed disc (201) bolted to a side of the filter layer (106) away from the adsorption pump (102), the bottom of the toothed disc (201) rotating to condense a rotating disc (202), the top of the rotating disc (202) being fixedly connected to a fan shaft (203), one end of the fan shaft (203) away from the rotating disc (202) penetrating to the top outer wall of the toothed disc (201) and extending to the inside of the filter layer (106), the side of the toothed disc (201) away from the rotating disc (202) being rotatably connected to a rotating ring 2 (205), the side of the rotating ring 2 (205) away from the toothed disc (201) being fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic rods (204), the plurality of telescopic rods (204) being arranged in a circular array with the filter layer (106) as the center; A lifting mechanism (3), the lifting mechanism (3) comprising a plurality of jet pipes (301) fixedly connected to a side of the rotating ring 2 (205) close to the telescopic rod (204), one end of the plurality of jet pipes (301) away from the rotating ring 2 (205) being fixedly connected to a hollow ring (302), the jet pipes (301) being connected to the hollow ring (302), the inner wall of the hollow ring (302) being open, an annular wave groove being provided on the inner wall of the hollow ring (302) close to the filter layer (106), and the side of the hollow ring (302) close to the jet pipe (301) being fixedly connected to the plurality of telescopic rods (204).

2. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of bidirectional threaded sleeves (304) are fixedly connected to one side of the hollow ring (302) close to the jet pipe (301); a telescopic gear rod (303) is rotatably connected inside the bidirectional threaded sleeve (304); one end of the telescopic gear rod (303) away from the bidirectional threaded sleeve (304) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (202); one end of the telescopic gear rod (303) away from the rotating disk (202) penetrates through the bottom inner wall of the hollow ring (302) and extends to the inside; a plurality of air inlet pipes (305) are fixedly connected to the top of the hollow ring (302); one end of the air inlet pipe (305) away from the hollow ring (302) penetrates through the side wall of the rotating ring (105) and extends to the inside; the hollow ring (302) and the air inlet pipe (305) are connected; a short rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic gear rod (303); and the short rod is slidably connected to the inside of the bidirectional threaded sleeve (304).

3. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A swing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the hollow ring (302), and the swing mechanism (4) comprises a toothed disc 2 (401) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the hollow ring (302), the outer surface of the toothed disc 2 (401) is meshingly connected to the extended end of the telescopic gear rod (303), a plurality of arcuate vertebrae (402) are rotatably connected inside the toothed disc 2 (401), a plurality of circular holes are provided on the outer surface of the arcuate vertebrae (402), a side of the arcuate vertebrae (402) away from the toothed disc 2 (401) is spirally shaped, a side of the arcuate vertebrae (402) away from the toothed disc 2 (401) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (403), an end of the connecting rod (403) away from the arcuate vertebrae (402) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (404), and a side wall of the rotating block (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the annular wave groove.

4. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side wall of the hollow ring (302) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) includes a plurality of rotating shafts (501) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow ring (302), and the side of the rotating shaft (501) close to the second toothed disc (401) is in contact with the side wall of the second toothed disc (401), and the end of the rotating shaft (501) away from the second toothed disc (401) penetrates the outer wall of the hollow ring (302) and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the rotating shaft (501) is A hollow cylinder (502) is fixedly connected to the surface, an inner wall of the hollow cylinder (502) is provided with an inclined groove, an outer surface of the rotating shaft (501) located inside the hollow cylinder (502) is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft (503), a fan ring (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the intermediate shaft (503), an end of the rotating shaft (501) away from the second toothed disc (401) is fixedly connected to a conical spiral cylinder (505), and a right-angle groove is provided on the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (502).

5. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A centrifugal mechanism (6) is arranged inside the hollow cylinder (502), and the centrifugal mechanism (6) comprises a limit frame (601) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fan ring (504), the top of the limit frame (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow ring (302), and two hollow plates (602) are fixedly connected to one side of the limit frame (601) close to the hollow cylinder (502).

6. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two hollow plates (602) are symmetrically distributed with the middle axis (503) as the center. The hollow plates (602) are slidably connected with a slide rod (603) inside. The end of the slide rod (603) close to the hollow cylinder (502) is slidably connected inside the inclined groove, and the end of the slide rod (603) away from the hollow cylinder (502) is slidably connected inside the right-angle groove.

7. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 6 is characterized by: A vibration mechanism (7) is provided at the top of the hollow ring (302), and the vibration mechanism (7) comprises a C-shaped frame (701) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the hollow ring (302), a rectangular groove is provided on a side of the C-shaped frame (701) close to the filter layer (106), L-rods (702) are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the C-shaped frame (701), an oblique rod (703) is fixedly connected between the two L-rods (702), and the right side of the L-rod (702) away from the oblique rod (703) is provided with a groove. One end penetrates through the outer wall of the C-shaped frame (701) and extends to the outside, the extended end of the L-rod (702) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, the outer surface of the worm wheel is meshingly connected to a worm (704), the bottom of the worm (704) penetrates through the top inner wall of the hollow ring (302) and extends to the outside, the extended end of the worm (704) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear, the auxiliary gear is meshingly connected to the second gear disc (401), and the outer surface of the inclined rod (703) is rotatably connected to a T-shaped sliding rod (705).

8. The electrical automatic dust removal equipment for safety filtration according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reciprocating mechanism (8) is provided at the top of the C-shaped frame (701), and the reciprocating mechanism (8) comprises a movable plate (801) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the C-shaped frame (701); a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (701); the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (701); an end of the movable plate (801) away from the C-shaped frame (701) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate (802); a T-shaped plate is provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate (802); the T-shaped plate is in an inclined state; the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (701); and a sliding frame (803) is provided at one end of the arc-shaped plate (802) away from the movable plate (801). The sliding frame (803) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a bidirectional threaded groove is provided inside the sliding frame (803), one end of the sliding frame (803) close to the T-shaped sliding rod (705) is rotatably connected to the T-shaped sliding rod (705), a raised rod (804) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame (803), an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the raised rod (804), the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inside of the bidirectional threaded groove, one end of the raised rod (804) close to the arc plate (802) is rotatably connected to the L plate, the side wall of the L plate is rotatably connected to the arc plate (802), and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the raised rod (804).

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