Electric energy terminal monitoring switching device
By designing an electrical energy terminal monitoring and transfer device, the problem of the existing power quality detection devices lacking safety protection and automatic alarm functions is solved, and automatic monitoring and alarm of power quality is realized, which improves the safety and convenience of use of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411379177.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing power quality detection devices lack safety protection structures, and require heat dissipation during use, but the heat dissipation air inlet is prone to enter dust, and cannot automatically alarm when the power quality does not meet the standards, making it inconvenient to use.
An electrical energy terminal monitoring and adapter is designed, including a box, ventilation panel, winding components and monitoring adapter. The box door is installed through a hinge. The ventilation panel is equipped with ventilation grooves and winding parts to prevent dust. The monitoring adapter includes a voltage acquisition module, a current acquisition module, a conversion module, a main control module, a data storage module and an alarm module. It can automatically detect the quality of electricity and issue an alarm if the standards are not met.
Through the box, the monitoring adapter is protected from collisions and dust entering, automatic power quality monitoring and alarm is realized, and the safety and convenience of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119667213A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power monitoring, and in particular to an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device. Background Art
[0002] In modern production, electricity is the most important and important part of energy. Like any other tangible product, electric energy also has an important attribute, namely, quality. In large steel enterprises, high-power electrical equipment such as motors and electric furnaces, especially large-scale frequency conversion and thyristor systems, generate a large amount of high-order harmonics, spike pulses and other power pollution, which has seriously endangered the quality of electric energy. On the other hand, the large-scale use of precision electronic equipment and computer control systems have put forward more stringent requirements on the quality of electric energy. This contradiction is becoming increasingly acute and has attracted the attention of the majority of technical personnel. For power supply companies, relatively poor power supply quality may lead to a decrease in electricity customers. At the same time, it puts greater pressure on the power supply lines and causes greater line losses, which is not conducive to improving economic benefits. Therefore, it is urgent to monitor the power quality of the power grid, so a power energy terminal monitoring and switching device is designed.
[0003] The existing power quality detection device lacks a safety protection structure. The power quality detection device needs to dissipate heat when in use. Dust is easily introduced into the heat dissipation air inlet. When the power quality does not meet the standard, it cannot automatically alarm, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device to solve the problems that the existing power quality detection device lacks a safety protection structure, the power quality detection device needs to dissipate heat when in use, dust is easily entered into the heat dissipation air inlet, and it cannot automatically alarm when the power quality does not meet the standard, resulting in inconvenience in use.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device, which specifically comprises: a box; The front end of the box body is provided with a box door through a hinge, the lower end of the box body is provided with a ventilation plate through bolts, two sets of back plates are fixed on the ventilation plate, the two sets of back plates are installed on the box body through bolts, ventilation slots are arranged on the ventilation plate, and two sets of baffles are fixed inside the ventilation plate, a replacement slot is arranged on the left end of the ventilation plate, a winding component is fixed inside the ventilation plate, the winding component is used to wind up the dustproof net, the winding component includes a fixed seat, a rotating column is installed on the fixed seat through a bearing, a pulley is fixed to the lower end of the rotating column, a No. 1 motor is installed on the left end of the fixed seat through bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is A pulley is fixed, and the pulley on the output shaft of motor No. 1 is connected to the pulley on the rotating column through a belt. A threaded hole is arranged on the upper end of the rotating column, a fixed disk is fixed on the rotating column, a movable cylinder is movably sleeved on the rotating column, three groups of tensioning plates are arranged on the movable cylinder, two groups of long plates are connected between the tensioning plate and the movable cylinder, and a short plate is connected between the long plate near the lower end of the tensioning plate and the fixed disk, a top cover is installed on the upper end of the movable cylinder through bolts, an adjusting screw is installed on the top cover, the lower end of the adjusting screw is threadedly screwed into the threaded hole at the upper end of the rotating column, and a winding drum is sleeved on the three groups of tensioning plates.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, A fixed plate is fixed on the ventilation plate, a vertical plate is installed on the fixed plate by bolts, a rotating column is installed on the vertical plate by a bearing, a gear is fixed on the rotating column, a cylinder seat is installed on the vertical plate by bolts, a No. 1 hydraulic rod is installed on the cylinder seat by bolts, a No. 1 gear plate is fixed on the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod, and the No. 1 gear plate is meshed with the gear on the rotating column.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, Two groups of guide rods are fixed on the vertical plate, and sliding seats are slidably arranged on the two groups of guide rods. A clamping plate is installed between the two groups of sliding seats by bolts, and side plates are installed on the two groups of sliding seats by bolts. Connecting rods are connected to the two groups of side plates, and a No. 2 tooth plate is fixed on the connecting rod, and the No. 2 tooth plate meshes with the gear on the rotating column.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, A partition is fixed inside the box body, and two groups of rail seats are installed on the partition by bolts, and rotating wheels are installed on the side walls of the two groups of rail seats, and movable plates are movable on the two groups of rail seats, and a toothed plate is fixed at the lower end of the movable plate, and a driving rod is installed between the two groups of rail seats through a bearing, and a gear is fixed on the driving rod, and the gear on the driving rod is meshed with the toothed plate, and a gearbox is installed on the partition by bolts, and the output end of the gearbox is connected to the driving rod, and a No. 3 motor is installed on the gearbox by bolts, and rolling grooves are provided on the two groups of movable plates, and the rotating wheels on the inner walls of the rail seats are in rolling contact with the rolling grooves on the movable plates, and moving plates are fixed on the upper ends of the two groups of movable plates, and a fixed frame is fixed on the moving plate, and a lifting frame is slid on the fixed frame, and a No. 2 hydraulic rod is installed between the fixed frame and the lifting frame, and a bottom buffer seat and a top buffer seat are fixed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame, and a bottom buffer rod and a top buffer rod are respectively installed on the bottom buffer seat and the top buffer seat by bolts.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, A transmission box is installed on the lifting frame by bolts, and a No. 2 motor is installed on the transmission box by bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is connected to the input end of the transmission box. An articulated seat is hinged on the lifting frame, and a contact wheel is installed on the articulated seat through a bearing. A universal joint shaft is connected between the rotating shaft of the contact wheel and the output end of the transmission box, and a No. 3 hydraulic rod is installed between the articulated seat and the lifting frame. A rotating wheel is installed on the upper end of the lifting frame, and a rotating platform is provided on the upper part of the lifting frame, and the rotating platform is in contact with the rotating wheel at the upper end of the lifting frame.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, A support frame is fixed to the upper end of the rotating table, and a top plate is fixed to the upper end of the support frame. Four groups of through grooves are arranged on the top plate, and two groups of rail plates are installed on the top plate by bolts, and two groups of sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the two groups of rail plates, and bevel plates are installed on the sliding blocks by bolts, and the lower end of the bevel plate is a bevel, and a tension spring is installed between the bevel plate and the top plate, and two groups of right-angle seats are installed on the support frame by bolts, and two groups of No. 4 hydraulic rods are installed on the right-angle seats by bolts, and a top seat is installed on the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 4 hydraulic rod by bolts, and a top wheel is installed on the top seat, and the top wheel contacts the lower end of the bevel plate.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, A welding column is fixed on the upper end of the sliding block, a clamping seat is hinged on the welding column, four groups of clamping seats are arranged, a monitoring adapter is clamped between the four groups of clamping seats, four groups of sliding support rods are installed on the top plate, support plates are fixed on the upper ends of the four groups of support rods, and springs are sleeved on the four groups of support rods.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, Two groups of mounting seats are fixed on the support plate, bottom buffer columns are fixed on the mounting seats, the bottom buffer columns are arrayed on the mounting seats, and the tops of the bottom buffer columns are in contact with the bottom of the monitoring adapter.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, The monitoring adapter includes a voltage acquisition module, a current acquisition module, a conversion module, a main control module, a data storage module and an alarm module. The voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module are both electrically connected to the conversion module. The voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module are respectively used to acquire analog current signals in the power line. The conversion module is used to convert the received digital voltage signal and digital current signal into a metering voltage signal and a metering current signal. The main control module is electrically connected to the conversion module. The main control module is provided with a voltage reference interval and a current reference interval. The data storage module is electrically connected to the main control module for storing abnormal power quality events. The alarm module is electrically connected to the main control module.
[0014] The present invention provides an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, the monitoring adapter is protected by the box body to prevent the monitoring adapter from being collided when not in use. When in use, the No. 3 motor is operated to make the movable plate slide forward, the No. 3 hydraulic rod is retracted to make the contact wheel contact with the lower end of the rotating table, and the No. 2 motor is operated to make the contact wheel drive the rotating table to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the monitoring adapter. The No. 2 hydraulic rod can be retracted to adjust the height of the monitoring adapter, and a ventilation plate is installed at the lower end of the box body by bolts, and a replacement slot is provided at the left end of the ventilation plate. A winding component is fixed inside the ventilation plate, and a dustproof net is retracted and released by the winding component. The ventilation slot on the ventilation plate is blocked by the dustproof net to prevent dust from entering the box body, and the pressing plate is pressed down on the dustproof net by retracting the No. 1 hydraulic rod, so that the dustproof net is tightly attached to the ventilation plate to improve the tightness, and the dustproof net can be pulled out through the replacement slot, so that the dustproof net can be replaced, which is convenient to use.
[0015] In addition, in the present invention, the current and voltage are collected by the voltage collection module and the current collection module, and the signal is sent to the main control module. The current (voltage) signal is compared with the current (voltage) reference interval set by the main control module. When the current (voltage) signal is not in the current (voltage) reference interval, an abnormal power quality signal is issued. When the alarm module receives the abnormal power quality signal, a power quality alarm is issued, thereby realizing the function of issuing an alarm when the power quality does not meet the standard, and realizing automatic alarm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0017] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0018] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a ventilation plate of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device of the present application is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a winding component of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device of the present application is shown; Figure 4 The present invention shows an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 5 The present invention shows an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a fixing plate of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device of the present application is shown; Figure 7 The present invention shows an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part; Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a rail seat of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device of the present application is shown; Fig. 9 The present invention shows an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing frame of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device of the present application is shown; Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a lifting frame of an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device of the present application is shown; Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a support frame of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter device of the present application is shown; Fig.13 The present invention shows an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part E in the middle; Fig.14 The present invention shows an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part F; Fig.15A circuit structure diagram of a monitoring adapter of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter of the present application is shown; Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the operation flow of a monitoring adapter of an electric energy terminal monitoring adapter of the present application is shown.
[0019] Reference numerals list 1. Box body; 11. Box door; 12. Ventilation plate; 121. Back plate; 122. Ventilation slot; 1221. Baffle; 123. Replacement slot; 13. Winding component; 131. Fixed seat; 132. Rotating column; 1321. Fixed plate; 133. No. 1 motor; 134. Movable cylinder; 135. Tensioning plate; 1351. Long plate; 1352. Short plate; 136. Top cover; 1361. Adjusting screw; 137. Winding cylinder; 14. Fixed plate; 141. Vertical plate; 1411. Cylinder seat; 1412. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 1413. No. 1 tooth plate; 142. Rotating column; 143. Guide rod; 144. Pressing plate; 1441. Sliding seat; 1442. Side plate; 1443. Connecting rod; 1444. No. 2 tooth plate; 2. Partition plate; 21. Rail seat; 211. Gearbox; 212. No. 3 motor; 213. Driving rod; 22. Movable plate; 221. Tooth plate; 23. Moving plate; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Lifting frame; 311. Articulated seat; 312. Contact wheel; 313. Transmission box; 314. No. 2 motor; 315. No. 3 hydraulic rod; 32. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 33. Rotating table; 34. Bottom buffer seat; 341. Bottom buffer rod; 35. Top buffer seat; 351. Top buffer rod; 4. Support frame; 41. Top plate; 42. Sliding block; 421. Bevel plate; 422. Tension spring; 423. Welding column; 424. Clamping seat; 43. Right-angle seat; 431. No. 4 hydraulic rod; 432. Top seat; 433. Top wheel; 44. Support rod; 441. Support plate; 442. Mounting seat; 443. Bottom buffer column; 5. Monitor the adapter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 16 : The present invention proposes an electric energy terminal monitoring switching device, comprising: a box 1; A door 11 is installed at the front end of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a ventilation plate 12 is installed at the lower end of the box body 1 through bolts. Two groups of back plates 121 are fixed on the ventilation plate 12, and the two groups of back plates 121 are installed on the box body 1 through bolts. A ventilation slot 122 is provided on the ventilation plate 12, and two groups of baffles 1221 are fixed inside the ventilation plate 12. A replacement slot 123 is provided at the left end of the ventilation plate 12, and a winding component 13 is fixed inside the ventilation plate 12. The winding component 13 is used to wind up the dustproof net. The winding component 13 includes a fixed seat 131, and a rotating column 132 is installed on the fixed seat 131 through a bearing. A pulley is fixed to the lower end of the rotating column 132, and a No. 1 motor 133 is installed on the left end of the fixed seat 131 through bolts. A pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 133. The pulley on the output shaft of the motor 133 is connected to the pulley on the rotating column 132 by a belt. A threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the rotating column 132. A fixed disk 1321 is fixed on the rotating column 132. A movable cylinder 134 is movably sleeved on the rotating column 132. Three groups of tensioning plates 135 are provided on the movable cylinder 134. Two groups of long plates 1351 are connected between the tensioning plates 135 and the movable cylinder 134, and a short plate 1352 is connected between the long plate 1351 near the lower end of the tensioning plate 135 and the fixed disk 1321. A top cover 136 is installed on the upper end of the movable cylinder 134 by bolts. An adjusting screw 1361 is installed on the top cover 136. The lower end of the adjusting screw 1361 is threadedly screwed into the threaded hole at the upper end of the rotating column 132. A winding drum 137 is sleeved on the three groups of tensioning plates 135.
[0022] In the present disclosure, A fixed plate 14 is fixed on the ventilation plate 12, a vertical plate 141 is installed on the fixed plate 14 by bolts, a rotating column 142 is installed on the vertical plate 141 by a bearing, a gear is fixed on the rotating column 142, a cylinder seat 1411 is installed on the vertical plate 141 by bolts, a No. 1 hydraulic rod 1412 is installed on the cylinder seat 1411 by bolts, a No. 1 gear plate 1413 is fixed on the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 1412, the No. 1 gear plate 1413 is meshed with the gear on the rotating column 142, and two sets of guide rods 143 are fixed on the vertical plate 141. Sliding seats 1441 are sliding on the rods 143, and a clamping plate 144 is installed between the two groups of sliding seats 1441 by bolts. Side plates 1442 are installed on the two groups of sliding seats 1441 by bolts. Connecting rods 1443 are connected to the two groups of side plates 1442. A No. 2 tooth plate 1444 is fixed on the connecting rods 1443. The No. 2 tooth plate 1444 is meshed with the gear on the rotating column 142. Its function is to extend and retract the No. 1 hydraulic rod 1412 to press the clamping plate 144 down on the dustproof net, so that the dustproof net is in close contact with the ventilation plate 12 to improve the tightness.
[0023] In the present disclosure, A partition 2 is fixed inside the box body 1, and two groups of rail seats 21 are installed on the partition 2 by bolts. Rotating wheels are installed on the side walls of the two groups of rail seats 21. A movable plate 22 is movable on the two groups of rail seats 21. A toothed plate 221 is fixed to the lower end of the movable plate 22. A driving rod 213 is installed between the two groups of rail seats 21 through a bearing. A gear is fixed on the driving rod 213. The gear on the driving rod 213 is meshed with the toothed plate 221. A gearbox 211 is installed on the partition 2 by bolts. The output end of the gearbox 211 is connected to the driving rod 213. A No. 3 motor 212 is installed on the gearbox 211 by bolts. Rolling grooves are provided on the two groups of movable plates 22. The rail seats The rotating wheels on the inner wall of 21 are in rolling contact with the rolling grooves on the movable plate 22, and a movable plate 23 is fixed to the upper ends of the two groups of movable plates 22, and a fixed frame 3 is fixed on the movable plate 23, and a lifting frame 31 is slid on the fixed frame 3, and a No. 2 hydraulic rod 32 is installed between the fixed frame 3 and the lifting frame 31, and a bottom buffer seat 34 and a top buffer seat 35 are fixed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 3, and a bottom buffer rod 341 and a top buffer rod 351 are respectively installed on the bottom buffer seat 34 and the top buffer seat 35 by bolts, and their functions are: running the No. 3 motor 212 to make the movable plate 23 slide forward, and retracting the No. 2 hydraulic rod 32 can adjust the height of the monitoring adapter 5.
[0024] In the present disclosure, A transmission box 313 is installed on the lifting frame 31 by bolts, and a No. 2 motor 314 is installed on the transmission box 313 by bolts. The output shaft of the No. 2 motor 314 is connected to the input end of the transmission box 313. An articulated seat 311 is hinged on the lifting frame 31. A contact wheel 312 is installed on the articulated seat 311 through a bearing. A universal connecting shaft is connected between the rotating shaft of the contact wheel 312 and the output end of the transmission box 313. A No. 3 hydraulic rod 315 is installed between the articulated seat 311 and the lifting frame 31. A rotating wheel is installed on the upper end of the lifting frame 31, and a rotating table 33 is provided on the upper part of the lifting frame 31. The rotating table 33 contacts the rotating wheel at the upper end of the lifting frame 31. Its function is to retract the No. 3 hydraulic rod 315 to make the contact wheel 312 contact with the lower end of the rotating table 33, and run the No. 2 motor 314 to make the contact wheel 312 drive the rotating table 33 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the monitoring adapter 5.
[0025] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, A support frame 4 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating table 33, and a top plate 41 is fixed to the upper end of the support frame 4. Four groups of through grooves are provided on the top plate 41, and two groups of rail plates are installed on the top plate 41 by bolts. Two groups of sliding blocks 42 are slidably arranged on the two groups of rail plates, and a bevel plate 421 is installed on the sliding block 42 by bolts. The lower end of the bevel plate 421 is a bevel, and a tension spring 422 is installed between the bevel plate 421 and the top plate 41, and two groups of right-angle seats 43 are installed on the support frame 4 by bolts, and two groups of No. 4 hydraulic rods 431 are installed on the right-angle seats 43 by bolts, and a top seat 432 is installed on the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 4 hydraulic rod 431 by bolts, and a top wheel 433 is installed on the top seat 432, and the top wheel 433 contacts the lower end of the bevel plate 421, and a welding column 423 is fixed to the upper end of the sliding block 42, and a clamping seat 4 is hinged on the welding column 423 24. Four groups of clamping seats 424 are provided, and the monitoring adapter 5 is clamped between the four groups of clamping seats 424. Four groups of supporting rods 44 are installed on the top plate 41 for sliding. A supporting plate 441 is fixed to the upper end of the four groups of supporting rods 44. Springs are sleeved on the four groups of supporting rods 44. Two groups of mounting seats 442 are fixed on the supporting plate 441. Bottom buffer columns 443 are fixed on the mounting seats 442. The bottom buffer columns 443 are arrayed on the mounting seats 442. The top of the bottom buffer columns 443 contacts the bottom of the monitoring adapter 5. Its function is to retract the No. 4 hydraulic rod 431. Under the tension of the tension spring 422, the four groups of clamping seats 424 clamp the monitoring adapter 5. The bottom buffer column 443 contacts the lower end of the monitoring adapter 5 to play a buffering role. Extending the No. 4 hydraulic rod 431 can relax the four groups of clamping seats 424, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the monitoring adapter 5.
[0026] Embodiment 3, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, The monitoring adapter 5 includes a voltage acquisition module, a current acquisition module, a conversion module, a main control module, a data storage module and an alarm module. The voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module are both electrically connected to the conversion module. The voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module are respectively used to acquire analog current signals in the power line. The conversion module is used to convert the received digital voltage signal and digital current signal into a metering voltage signal and a metering current signal. The main control module is electrically connected to the conversion module. The main control module is provided with a voltage reference interval and a current reference interval. The data storage module is electrically connected to the main control module and is used to store abnormal power quality events. The alarm module is electrically connected to the main control module, and its function is: to collect current and voltage through the voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module, and send the signal to the main control module, compare the current (voltage) signal with the current (voltage) reference interval set by the main control module, and send a power quality abnormal signal when the current (voltage) signal is not in the current (voltage) reference interval. When the alarm module receives the power quality abnormal signal, it sends a power quality alarm, thereby realizing the function of making an alarm when the power quality does not meet the standard, and realizing automatic alarm.
[0027] The working principle of this embodiment: when in use, the current and voltage are collected by the voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module, and the signal is sent to the main control module, the current (voltage) signal is compared with the current (voltage) reference interval set by the main control module, and an abnormal power quality signal is issued when the current (voltage) signal is not in the current (voltage) reference interval, and when the alarm module receives the abnormal power quality signal, a power quality alarm is issued, thereby realizing the function of issuing an alarm when the power quality does not meet the standard, and realizing automatic alarm, and the present invention protects the monitoring adapter 5 through the box body 1 to prevent the monitoring adapter 5 from being hit when not in use, and the No. 3 motor 212 is operated to make the movable plate 23 slide forward, and the No. 2 hydraulic rod 32 can be extended to adjust the height of the monitoring adapter 5, and the No. 3 hydraulic rod 315 is retracted to make the contact wheel 312 contact with the lower end of the rotating table 33, and the No. 2 motor 314 is operated to make the contact wheel 312 drive the rotating table 33 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the monitoring adapter 5.
[0028] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0029] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0030] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An electric energy terminal monitoring and switching device, comprising: The box body (1) is characterized in that: The front end of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (11) via a hinge, the lower end of the box body (1) is provided with a ventilation plate (12) via bolts, two groups of back plates (121) are fixed on the ventilation plate (12), the two groups of back plates (121) are fixed on the box body (1) via bolts, a ventilation slot (122) is provided on the ventilation plate (12), and two groups of baffles (1221) are fixed inside the ventilation plate (12), a replacement slot (123) is provided at the left end of the ventilation plate (12), a winding component (13) is fixed inside the ventilation plate (12), the winding component (13) is used to wind up the dustproof net, the winding component (13) comprises a fixed seat (131), a rotating column (132) is installed on the fixed seat (131) via a bearing, a belt pulley is fixed at the lower end of the rotating column (132), a No. 1 motor (133) is installed on the left end of the fixed seat (131) via bolts, a belt pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (133), and a No. 1 motor (133) is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (133). A pulley on the output shaft of the motor (133) is connected to a pulley on the rotating column (132) via a belt. A threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the rotating column (132). A fixed disk (1321) is fixed to the rotating column (132). A movable cylinder (134) is movably sleeved on the rotating column (132). Three sets of tensioning plates (135) are provided on the movable cylinder (134). Two sets of long plates (135) are connected between the tensioning plates (135) and the movable cylinder (134). 351), and a short plate (1352) is connected between the long plate (1351) near the lower end of the tensioning plate (135) and the fixed plate (1321), the upper end of the movable cylinder (134) is installed with a top cover (136) by bolts, and an adjusting screw (1361) is installed on the top cover (136), and the lower end of the adjusting screw (1361) is threadedly screwed into the threaded hole at the upper end of the rotating column (132), and the three sets of tensioning plates (135) are sleeved with a winding drum (137).
2. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (14) is fixed on the ventilation plate (12), a vertical plate (141) is installed on the fixed plate (14) via bolts, a rotating column (142) is installed on the vertical plate (141) via a bearing, a gear is fixed on the rotating column (142), a cylinder seat (1411) is installed on the vertical plate (141) via bolts, a No. 1 hydraulic rod (1412) is installed on the cylinder seat (1411) via bolts, a No. 1 gear plate (1413) is fixed on the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod (1412), and the No. 1 gear plate (1413) is meshed with the gear on the rotating column (142).
3. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two groups of guide rods (143) are fixed on the vertical plate (141), and sliding seats (1441) are slidably mounted on the two groups of guide rods (143). A clamping plate (144) is installed between the two groups of sliding seats (1441) by bolts. Side plates (1442) are installed on the two groups of sliding seats (1441) by bolts. Connecting rods (1443) are connected to the two groups of side plates (1442). A second tooth plate (1444) is fixed on the connecting rod (1443), and the second tooth plate (1444) is meshed with a gear on the rotating column (142).
4. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (2) is fixed inside the box body (1), two groups of rail seats (21) are installed on the partition (2) by bolts, rotating wheels are installed on the side walls of the two groups of rail seats (21), movable plates (22) are movable on the two groups of rail seats (21), and a toothed plate (221) is fixed at the lower end of the movable plate (22), a driving rod (213) is installed between the two groups of rail seats (21) by bearings, a gear is fixed on the driving rod (213), and the gear on the driving rod (213) is meshed with the toothed plate (221), and a gearbox (211) is installed on the partition (2) by bolts, the output end of the gearbox (211) is connected to the driving rod (213), and a gearbox (211) is installed on the gearbox (211) by bolts. A third motor (212) is provided on the two groups of movable plates (22), rolling grooves are provided on the two groups of movable plates (22), the rotating wheels on the inner wall of the rail seat (21) are in rolling contact with the rolling grooves on the movable plates (22), the upper ends of the two groups of movable plates (22) are fixed with movable plates (23), a fixed frame (3) is fixed on the movable plate (23), a lifting frame (31) is slidably provided on the fixed frame (3), a second hydraulic rod (32) is installed between the fixed frame (3) and the lifting frame (31), and a bottom buffer seat (34) and a top buffer seat (35) are fixed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame (3), and a bottom buffer rod (341) and a top buffer rod (351) are respectively installed on the bottom buffer seat (34) and the top buffer seat (35) by bolts.
5. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting frame (31) is provided with a transmission box (313) by bolts, a second motor (314) is provided with a second motor (314) by bolts, an output shaft of the second motor (314) is connected to an input end of the transmission box (313), an articulated seat (311) is hingedly connected to the lifting frame (31), a contact wheel (312) is provided on the articulated seat (311) by a bearing, a universal joint shaft is connected between the rotating shaft of the contact wheel (312) and the output end of the transmission box (313), a third hydraulic rod (315) is provided between the articulated seat (311) and the lifting frame (31), a rotating wheel is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame (31), and a rotating platform (33) is provided on the upper end of the lifting frame (31), the rotating platform (33) is in contact with the rotating wheel at the upper end of the lifting frame (31).
6. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is fixed to the upper end of the rotating table (33), a top plate (41) is fixed to the upper end of the support frame (4), four groups of through grooves are provided on the top plate (41), two groups of rail plates are mounted on the top plate (41) by bolts, two groups of sliding blocks (42) are slidably mounted on the two groups of rail plates, a bevel plate (421) is mounted on the sliding block (42) by bolts, the lower end of the bevel plate (421) is a bevel, a tension spring (422) is mounted between the bevel plate (421) and the top plate (41), two groups of right-angle seats (43) are mounted on the support frame (4) by bolts, two groups of No. 4 hydraulic rods (431) are mounted on the right-angle seats (43) by bolts, a top seat (432) is mounted on the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 4 hydraulic rod (431) by bolts, a top seat (432) is mounted on the top seat (432), and a top wheel (433) is in contact with the lower end of the bevel plate (421).
7. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A welding column (423) is fixed to the upper end of the sliding block (42), a clamping seat (424) is hinged on the welding column (423), four groups of clamping seats (424) are provided, a monitoring adapter (5) is clamped between the four groups of clamping seats (424), four groups of support rods (44) are slidably mounted on the top plate (41), a support plate (441) is fixed to the upper end of the four groups of support rods (44), and springs are sleeved on the four groups of support rods (44).
8. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting seats (442) are fixed on the support plate (441), bottom buffer columns (443) are fixed on the mounting seats (442), the bottom buffer columns (443) are arrayed on the mounting seats (442), and the tops of the bottom buffer columns (443) are in contact with the bottom of the monitoring adapter (5).
9. The electric energy terminal monitoring switching device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The monitoring adapter (5) comprises a voltage acquisition module, a current acquisition module, a conversion module, a main control module, a data storage module and an alarm module. The voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module are both electrically connected to the conversion module. The voltage acquisition module and the current acquisition module are respectively used to acquire analog current signals in the power line. The conversion module is used to convert the received digital voltage signal and digital current signal into a metering voltage signal and a metering current signal. The main control module is electrically connected to the conversion module. The main control module is provided with a voltage reference interval and a current reference interval. The data storage module is electrically connected to the main control module and is used to store power quality abnormal events. The alarm module is electrically connected to the main control module.
