Rotary fog irrigation machine and use method
By designing a rotary mist irrigation machine, using centrifugal force and wind force to guide water mist, the problem of poor mastery of irrigation range in the prior art is solved, and a wider irrigation range and higher irrigation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510435899.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fog irrigation machines do not have enough mastery of the irrigation range, the spray is easy to disperse and difficult to guide effectively, resulting in low irrigation efficiency and waste of water resources.
A rotary mist irrigation machine is designed to provide a rotary mist irrigation machine by installing a transposition drive assembly and a conversion assembly on the transmission rack, combining a fan blade assembly and a rotary mist irrigation assembly, using centrifugal force and wind force to guide water mist, expand the irrigation range, and reduce the risk of impurity blockage through multiple filters and stirring devices.
Achieving a wider irrigation range and higher irrigation efficiency, reducing water waste and extending the service life of filter components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119924181A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea garden mist irrigation, and in particular to a rotary mist irrigation machine and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Mist irrigation machine (also called atomizing irrigation machine or spray irrigation equipment) is an irrigation equipment used in agriculture, horticulture, greenhouse, gardening and other fields. For a relatively large area, common irrigation methods cannot irrigate it efficiently due to the single irrigation method. However, mist irrigation machine can accurately deliver water to the parts of crops that need it by spraying water on the roots or leaves of crops in the form of fine droplets. Compared with traditional flooding methods, it greatly reduces the waste of water resources and improves the utilization rate of irrigation water. In addition, irrigation in the form of mist can increase air humidity. In dry seasons or regions, it helps to regulate the microclimate in the field and create more suitable humidity conditions for crop growth.
[0003] The nozzle aperture of the fog irrigation machine is usually small, which can produce fine mist droplets. However, this also makes the nozzle easily blocked by impurities, sediment, algae or fertilizer particles in the water, affecting the effect of the fog irrigation, and even causing some nozzles to fail to work properly, requiring regular cleaning and maintenance.
[0004] In the patent document with the publication number CN218072801U, a high-altitude intelligent fog irrigation machine is disclosed, the front end of the hollow shaft of which extends out of the hollow shaft motor fixedly connected to an impeller, the impeller is composed of a hub and a fan blade, the front side of the impeller is provided with a spray rotating frame, the spray rotating frame includes a central spray seat, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected to the central spray seat, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe. The equipment is not restricted by the terrain of the tea garden, can be erected above the tea trees, can conveniently and timely spray irrigation to all tea trees in the tea garden in a high temperature and dry environment, and can also prevent the tea trees from being affected by frost in a low temperature environment, thereby effectively increasing the yield of tea.
[0005] When the above device is in use, it uses a rotating method to spray the spray outward. A spray rotating frame is provided on the front side of the impeller to keep rotating at the same speed. If the spray rotating frame rotates too fast, the spray is subjected to too much centrifugal force, and the water mist moves outward too quickly and is easily dispersed, resulting in poor control of regional sprinkler irrigation. If the impeller and the spray frame rotate too slowly, the wind force generated by the impeller is small, and the spray cannot be guided by wind.
[0006] Therefore, the present application proposes a rotary mist irrigation machine and a method of use. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the irrigation range cannot be well controlled in the background technology, and to provide a rotary mist irrigation machine and a use method thereof.
[0008] On the one hand, the present invention provides a rotary mist irrigation machine, comprising a transmission frame, a transposition drive assembly for adjusting the irrigation position is installed on the top of the transmission frame, a water tank is installed on the top of the transposition drive assembly, a conversion assembly is installed on the top of the transposition drive assembly, and the water tank and the conversion assembly are connected through a high-pressure pump;
[0009] A clamping transposition block is fixedly installed on the top of the conversion assembly, a fan blade assembly is rotatably installed inside the clamping transposition block, a main drive assembly is installed on one side of the fan blade assembly, and a rotary mist irrigation assembly is installed on the other side of the fan blade assembly;
[0010] The fan blade assembly includes an auxiliary guide frame rotatably mounted inside the clamping transposition block by a second motor, a second auxiliary rotating rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the auxiliary guide frame, a third gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second auxiliary rotating rod, a third auxiliary rotating rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the third gear, and a second gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third auxiliary rotating rod;
[0011] The main driving assembly includes a fixed clamping plate fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary guide circle frame, a first auxiliary rotating rod is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed clamping plate through a third motor, a first gear is fixedly installed on one side of the first auxiliary rotating rod, a single-tooth rotating wheel is fixedly installed on one side of the first auxiliary rotating rod, the first auxiliary rotating rod, the third auxiliary rotating rod and the second auxiliary rotating rod are rotatably installed on one side of the fixed clamping plate, the third gear is arranged in a meshing state with the single-tooth rotating wheel, and the second gear is arranged in a meshing state with the first gear.
[0012] Optionally, the transposition drive assembly includes a positioning plate and a first motor fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission frame, a threaded rod fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, an outer thread of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an interlocking positioning slider, and the interlocking positioning slider is slidably mounted on the top of the transmission frame through a slide groove of the transmission frame.
[0013] Optionally, the water tank is fixedly mounted on a side of the insertion positioning slider away from the transmission frame, and a buffer frame is arranged between the threaded rod and the first motor.
[0014] Optionally, the conversion assembly includes a conversion box fixedly mounted on one side of the plug-in positioning slider, an articulated positioning rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the second auxiliary rotating rod, the articulated positioning rotating rod is slidably mounted inside the conversion box, the articulated positioning rotating rod includes a hinged rod and a rotating rod, and the conversion box is arranged in a connected state with the water tank.
[0015] Optionally, the articulated positioning rotating rod passes through one end of the conversion box and is slidably installed with a hollow storage tube, the hollow storage tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conversion box, and a multi-filter telescopic tube is fixedly installed between the conversion box and the second auxiliary rotating rod, and the multi-filter telescopic tube is respectively arranged to be connected with the second auxiliary rotating rod and the conversion box.
[0016] Optionally, a turntable frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod, a plurality of external stirring rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable frame, an auxiliary sphere is hinged on the bottom of the external stirring rod, a push plate is fixedly installed on the side of the auxiliary sphere facing the hollow storage tube, and an arc-shaped conduction ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the conversion box.
[0017] Optionally, the articulated positioning rotating rod passes through one end of the hollow receiving tube and is fixedly mounted with an auxiliary threaded tube, the inner wall of the hollow receiving tube is fixedly mounted with a conductor column, and the conductor column is slidably mounted inside the auxiliary threaded tube.
[0018] Optionally, the rotary mist irrigation assembly includes a plurality of triangular positioning frames fixedly mounted on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod, a double hinged rod being hinged on one side of the triangular positioning frame, a fixed plug plate being hinged on one side of the double hinged rod, a fan blade conveying pipe being fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plug plate, the fan blade conveying pipe being hinged on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod, an electric push ring being fixedly mounted on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod, a push rod being fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic end of the electric push ring, and the push rod being slidably mounted on one side of the double hinged rod away from the electric push ring through a slide rail.
[0019] Optionally, a transmission nozzle is provided on one side of the fan blade conveying pipe, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the fan blade conveying pipe through a storage groove, a telescopic ring is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod, a double-hinged folding filter screen is hinged on one side of the telescopic ring, the number of the double-hinged folding filter screens is two, and the two double-hinged folding filter screens are arranged in a hinged state.
[0020] On the other hand, the present application provides: a method for using a rotary fog irrigation machine, comprising the following steps:
[0021] S1: When watering the tea garden area, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate along the positioning plug plate, and the inserted positioning slider is guided by the thread of the threaded rod to slide along the slide groove according to the planting area of the tea garden to adjust the horizontal watering position;
[0022] S2: The third motor drives the first auxiliary rotating rod to rotate, and the second gear drives the fan blade connected to the rear to rotate, providing wind thrust to the water mist sprayed by the front rotary mist irrigation assembly, expanding the irrigation range of the water mist, and at the same time, the first auxiliary rotating rod drives the single-tooth wheel to rotate, and the single-tooth wheel drives the third gear to rotate, and the difference between the rotation speed of the fan blade and the rotation speed of the rotary mist irrigation assembly is used to drive the rotary mist irrigation assembly to rotate, thereby expanding the area irrigated by the equipment;
[0023] S3: The second motor drives the auxiliary guide frame to rotate, and the auxiliary guide frame drives the rotary mist irrigation assembly to deflect in the up and down directions to adjust the spraying direction;
[0024] S4: The articulated positioning rotating rod is squeezed by the second auxiliary rotating rod, driving the auxiliary threaded tube to move downward along the hollow receiving tube. The auxiliary threaded tube is guided by the arc trajectory of the conductor column, causing the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod to rotate along the articulated rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod and the auxiliary threaded tube. The turntable frame drives the external stirring rod to rotate from top to bottom to fully stir the medicine and water in the conversion box.
[0025] S5: When the auxiliary sphere moves to the arc track position of the arc conduction ring, the arc contact between the auxiliary sphere and the arc conduction ring generates rolling friction, and the auxiliary sphere drives the push plate to deflect from top to bottom, guiding the water flow below to the bottom, and the medicine is stirred and mixed again due to the squeezing of the push plate;
[0026] S6: When the telescopic end of the electric push ring drives the push rod to slide outward along the surface of the second auxiliary rotating rod, the push rod moves outward along the slide rail, and the double hinged rod drives the fan blade conveying pipe to bend along the second auxiliary rotating rod through the fixed plug plate along the triangular positioning frame, so as to adjust the nozzle position to cope with the adjustment of wind force and irrigation position;
[0027] S7: According to the position of the fan blade conveying pipe, a difference is created in the speed and content of water mist released by the upper fan blade conveying pipe and the lower fan blade conveying pipe, so that the water mist below contacts the ground first, while the water mist released in a single time in smaller quantity from the upper part is affected by the wind and floats away.
[0028] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0029] 1. The single-tooth wheel drives the third gear to rotate along the third auxiliary rotating rod every time it rotates one circle, so that a large difference is generated between the rotation speed of the fan blade and the rotation speed of the rotary mist irrigation assembly. In this process, not only the rotary mist irrigation assembly is rotated to throw the water mist to a farther distance by centrifugal force, but also the rotation difference between the fan blade and the rotary mist irrigation assembly is used to guide the water mist into the standard area by wind force, thereby expanding the irrigation range, improving the control over the irrigation area, and saving the cost of expenditure and time.
[0030] 2. The arc contact between the auxiliary sphere and the arc conduction ring generates rolling friction. The auxiliary sphere drives the push plate to deflect from top to bottom, guiding the water flow below to the bottom. Since the drug particles are heavy, they will fall to the bottom of the conversion box if they are not completely dissolved. Due to the squeezing of the push plate, the drug is stirred and mixed again, reducing the precipitation of the water flow and slowing down the situation where the nozzle is blocked by impurities during irrigation.
[0031] 3. The position of the fan blade conveying pipe makes a difference in the speed and content of water mist released by the upper and lower fan blade conveying pipes, so that the water mist below contacts the ground first, while the water mist released in a single time from the upper part is affected by the wind and drifts far away, thus improving the irrigation standards of the area. At the same time, the double-hinged folding filter screen is cleaned due to the impact of water flow, thereby increasing the service life of the filter component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the rotary mist irrigation machine of the present invention is given;
[0033] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a water tank of the present invention is provided;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a clamping transposition block of the present invention is provided;
[0035] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0036] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a rotary mist irrigation assembly of the present invention is provided;
[0037] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the middle B area;
[0038] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary circular guide frame of the present invention is provided;
[0039] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the middle C area;
[0040] Fig. 9 A structural schematic diagram of the articulated positioning rotating rod of the present invention is given;
[0041] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of the hollow storage tube of the present invention is given;
[0042] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of the fan blade conveying pipe of the present invention is given;
[0043] Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of a double-hinged folded filter screen of the present invention is given.
[0044] Figure numerals: 1, transmission frame; 2, transposition drive assembly; 201, positioning plug plate; 202, threaded rod; 203, plug-in positioning slider; 204, first motor; 205, buffer frame; 3, water tank; 4, conversion assembly; 401, conversion box; 402, hinged positioning rotating rod; 403, multi-filter telescopic pipe; 404, turntable frame; 405, external stirring rod; 406, hollow storage tube; 407, arc-shaped conduction ring; 408, auxiliary sphere; 409, push plate; 410, auxiliary threaded tube; 411, conductor column; 5, clamping transposition block; 6, main drive assembly; 6 01. First auxiliary rotating rod; 602. First gear; 603. Fixed cardboard; 604. Single-toothed rotating wheel; 7. Fan blade assembly; 701. Auxiliary guide frame; 702. Second auxiliary rotating rod; 703. Second gear; 704. Third auxiliary rotating rod; 705. Third gear; 8. Rotary mist irrigation assembly; 801. Fan blade conveying pipe; 802. Transmission nozzle; 803. Double-hinged rod; 804. Push rod; 805. Fixed plug plate; 806. Triangular positioning frame; 807. Electric push ring; 808. Telescopic rod; 809. Double-hinged folding filter; 810. Telescopic ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0046] A rotary mist irrigation machine proposed in the present invention comprises a transmission frame 1, a transposition drive assembly 2 for adjusting the irrigation position is installed on the top of the transmission frame 1, a water tank 3 is installed on the top of the transposition drive assembly 2, a conversion assembly 4 is installed on the top of the transposition drive assembly 2, and the water tank 3 and the conversion assembly 4 are connected through a transmission pump;
[0047] A clamping transposition block 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the conversion component 4, and a fan blade component 7 is rotatably installed inside the clamping transposition block 5. A main driving component 6 is installed on one side of the fan blade component 7, and a rotary mist irrigation component 8 is installed on the other side of the fan blade component 7. Water is transmitted from the water tank 3 into the interior of the conversion component 4 through a water pipe and a transmission pump. Materials that reduce water impurities can be put into the interior of the conversion component 4 through an external conduit and mixed, and impurities and particulate matter can be removed to prevent clogging of the irrigation position of the rotary mist irrigation component 8. The water is then transmitted by a high-pressure pump, and the water pressure is controlled by a pressure regulating valve to ensure that the pressure is stable and suitable for atomization. The high-pressure water is ejected through the rotary mist irrigation component 8. Since the nozzle is designed with a tiny aperture, when the high-pressure water passes through the nozzle, the water is decomposed into tiny water droplets due to the sudden pressure drop and high-speed flow. The atomized water droplets rely on the airflow of the fan blade component 7 to diffuse to the target area to achieve precise spraying.
[0048] Furthermore, the transposition drive assembly 2 includes a positioning plug plate 201 and a first motor 204 fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission frame 1. A threaded rod 202 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 204. The outer side of the threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected with an insert positioning slider 203. The insert positioning slider 203 is slidably mounted on the top of the transmission frame 1 through the slide groove of the transmission frame 1. Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, for a large area such as a tea garden with planting divisions, the first motor 204 drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate along the positioning plug plate 201, and the plug-in positioning slider 203 can only slide horizontally due to the limit of the slide groove. In this process, the plug-in positioning slider 203 slides along the slide groove under the guidance of the thread of the threaded rod 202 according to the planting area division of the tea garden, so that the equipment is more in line with the actual situation of the tea garden during irrigation. The water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the plug-in positioning slider 203 away from the transmission frame 1, and a buffer frame 205 is arranged between the threaded rod 202 and the first motor 204. The buffer frame 205 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 202. The first motor 204 is a first motor 206, and the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206. The second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206, and the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206. The second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206, and the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206. The second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206, and the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206. The second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206, and the second auxiliary rotating rod 706 is a second motor 206. The second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is a second motor 206, and the second auxiliary rotating rod 706 is a second motor 206. The second auxiliary rotating rod 706 ... Figure 7 - Figure 8 As shown, the hinge rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 is hinged to the slider at the bottom of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, and the slider is slidably installed at the bottom of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, and can slide along the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 according to the swing of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, and in this process, the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 is moved downward by the pressure of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, and the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 can rotate along the hinge rod;
[0049] Furthermore, a hollow receiving tube 406 is slidably installed on one end of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 passing through the conversion box 401, and the hollow receiving tube 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conversion box 401. A multi-filter telescopic tube 403 is fixedly installed between the conversion box 401 and the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, and the multi-filter telescopic tube 403 is connected to the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 and the conversion box 401, respectively. Figure 8As shown, the multi-filter telescopic tube 403 is similar to a bellows, and the position where it is connected to the conversion box 401 is in a fixed state. The multi-filter telescopic tube 403 is installed with a filter screen in a fixed position for filtering particulate matter, and the telescopic position of the multi-filter telescopic tube 403 follows the swing of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 to perform telescopic movement. The outer side of the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 is fixedly installed with a turntable frame 404, and the bottom of the turntable frame 404 is fixedly installed with a plurality of external stirring rods 404. 05, the bottom of the external stirring rod 405 is hinged with an auxiliary sphere 408, and the auxiliary sphere 408 is fixedly installed with a push plate 409 on one side facing the hollow receiving tube 406. The bottom of the conversion box 401 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped conductive ring 407, and the hinged positioning rotating rod 402 passes through one end of the hollow receiving tube 406 and is fixedly installed with an auxiliary threaded tube 410. The inner wall of the hollow receiving tube 406 is fixedly installed with a conductor column 411, and the conductor column 411 is slidably installed inside the auxiliary threaded tube 410. Fig. 9 - Fig.10 As shown, if the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 is squeezed by the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 to drive the auxiliary threaded tube 410 to move downward along the hollow receiving tube 406, the auxiliary threaded tube 410 is guided by the arc trajectory of the conductor column 411, causing the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 to rotate along the articulated rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 and the auxiliary threaded tube 410, and the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 drives the external stirring rod 405 to rotate from top to bottom through the turntable frame 404 to fully stir the medicine and water in the conversion box 401, thereby improving the medicine. The efficiency of the fusion of the agent and the water flow is improved. When the auxiliary sphere 408 moves to the arc track position of the arc conduction ring 407, the arc contact between the auxiliary sphere 408 and the arc conduction ring 407 generates rolling friction. The auxiliary sphere 408 drives the push plate 409 to deflect from top to bottom, and guides the water flow below to the bottom. Since the agent particles are heavy, they will fall to the bottom of the conversion box 401 if they are not completely dissolved. Due to the squeezing of the push plate 409, the agent is stirred and mixed again, reducing the precipitation of the water flow and slowing down the situation where the nozzle is blocked by impurities during irrigation.
[0050] It is explained here that a spring for returning to the original position is provided at the connection between the auxiliary sphere 408 and the external stirring rod 405, so that the auxiliary sphere 408 deflects downward under normal conditions and can only deflect in the up and down directions.
[0051] Further, the fan blade assembly 7 includes an auxiliary guide frame 701 rotatably mounted inside the clamping transposition block 5 by a second motor, a second auxiliary rotating rod 702 is fixedly mounted on one side of the auxiliary guide frame 701, a third gear 705 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, a third auxiliary rotating rod 704 is rotatably mounted on one side of the third gear 705, and a second gear 703 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third auxiliary rotating rod 704, such as Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping transposition block 5, and the second motor drives the auxiliary guide frame 701 to rotate, and the auxiliary guide frame 701 drives the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 to deflect in the up and down directions to adjust the spraying direction;
[0052] Further, the main driving assembly 6 includes a fixed card plate 603 fixedly mounted on the outside of the auxiliary guide frame 701, a first auxiliary rotating rod 601 is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed card plate 603 through a third motor, a first gear 602 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first auxiliary rotating rod 601, a single-tooth rotating wheel 604 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first auxiliary rotating rod 601, the first auxiliary rotating rod 601, the third auxiliary rotating rod 704 and the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 are rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed card plate 603, the third gear 705 is arranged in a meshing state with the single-tooth rotating wheel 604, and the second gear 703 is arranged in a meshing state with the first gear 602, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the third motor drives the first auxiliary rotating rod 601 to rotate. Since the gear teeth of the first gear 602 and the second gear 703 are consistent, the second gear 703 drives the third auxiliary rotating rod 704 to rotate along the second auxiliary rotating rod 702. The second gear 703 drives the fan blades connected to the rear to rotate, providing wind thrust for the water mist sprayed at the position of the front rotary mist irrigation component 8, expanding the irrigation range of the water mist. At the same time, the first auxiliary rotating rod 601 drives the single-toothed wheel 604 to rotate, and the single-toothed wheel 604 drives the third gear 705 to rotate. Since the single-toothed wheel 6 04 has one tooth, then the single-toothed wheel 604 pushes the third gear 705 to rotate along the third auxiliary rotating rod 704 every time it rotates one circle, resulting in a large difference between the rotation speed of the fan blade and the rotation speed of the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8. In this process, not only the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 is rotated to throw the water mist to a farther distance by centrifugal force, but also the rotation difference between the fan blade and the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 is used to enable the wind to guide the water mist into the standardized area, thereby expanding the irrigation range, improving the control over the irrigation area, and saving the cost of money and time.
[0053] Furthermore, the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 includes a plurality of triangular positioning frames 806 fixedly mounted on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, a double hinged rod 803 is hinged on one side of the triangular positioning frame 806, a fixed plug plate 805 is hinged on one side of the double hinged rod 803, a fan blade conveying pipe 801 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plug plate 805, the fan blade conveying pipe 801 is hinged on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, an electric push ring 807 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, a push rod 804 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic end of the electric push ring 807, and the push rod 804 is slidably mounted on one side of the double hinged rod 803 through a slide rail on the side away from the electric push ring 807, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 - Figure 6As shown, when the external wind force is strong or the irrigation position needs to be adjusted in different directions, the telescopic end of the electric push ring 807 drives the push rod 804 to slide outward along the surface of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, and the push rod 804 moves outward along the slide rail. The double-hinged rod 803 drives the fan blade conveying pipe 801 to bend along the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 through the fixed plug plate 805 along the triangular positioning frame 806, and the nozzle position is adjusted to reduce the opening spacing of the fan blade conveying pipe 801, which is closer to the wind force range of the fan blade, thereby improving the stability of the fog irrigation machine for irrigation.
[0054] In this embodiment, a transmission nozzle 802 is provided on one side of the fan blade conveying pipe 801, and a telescopic rod 808 is fixedly installed inside the fan blade conveying pipe 801 through a storage groove. A telescopic ring 810 is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod 808, and a double-hinged folded filter screen 809 is hinged on one side of the telescopic ring 810. The number of double-hinged folded filter screens 809 is two, and the two double-hinged folded filter screens 809 are arranged in a hinged state, such as Fig.11 - Fig.12The double-hinged folded filter screen 809 is limited by the hinged position of the telescopic ring 810, such as a limit block, so that the two double-hinged folded filter screens 809 can only bend toward the side away from the transmission nozzle 802. When the fan blade conveying pipe 801 rotates to the lower area, due to the influence of gravity, the double-hinged folded filter screen 809 and the telescopic ring 810 are set in a horizontal state. At this time, the water flow through the telescopic ring 810 has the highest passing rate, and the water filtered by the double-hinged folded filter screen 809 When the airflow is released from the transmission nozzle 802 in the form of water mist, the water mist can be quickly released to the lower position. Since it is close to the ground, it can quickly fall to the lower position. When the fan blade conveying pipe 801 rotates to the upper area, the two double-hinged folded filter screens 809 are bent toward the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 by gravity. At this time, the double-hinged folded filter screens 809 are deflected along the telescopic ring 810, and the telescopic ring 810 moves inward from the slide groove of the fan blade conveying pipe 801 through the telescopic rod 808. 810 is retractable, so the diameter of the retractable ring 810 is deflected to match the deflection of the double-hinged folded filter 809. When the retractable ring 810 is in a sealed state, the cross-sectional area of the double-hinged folded filter 809 is reduced. At this time, the water flow entering the fan blade conveying pipe 801 slows down the rising speed and water flow rate due to gravity and the thrust required to push the double-hinged folded filter 809 to return to a horizontal state, so that there is a difference in the speed and content of water mist released by the upper fan blade conveying pipe 801 and the lower fan blade conveying pipe 801, avoiding a release interference between the upper and lower water mists, so that the water mist below contacts the ground first, and the water mist released in a single time from the upper part is more easily affected by the wind and floats away. Then, according to the movement of the transmission frame 1 and the rotation of the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8, the water mist is always in this state for irrigation, thereby improving the irrigation standards of the area. At the same time, due to the impact of the water flow on the double-hinged folded filter 809, it is cleaned and the service life of the filter assembly is increased.
[0055] On the other hand, the present application provides: a method for using a rotary fog irrigation machine, comprising the following steps:
[0056] S1: When watering the tea garden area, the first motor 204 drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate along the positioning plug plate 201, and the inserted positioning slider 203 is guided by the thread of the threaded rod 202 to slide along the slide groove according to the planting area division of the tea garden to adjust the horizontal watering position;
[0057] S2: The third motor drives the first auxiliary rotating rod 601 to rotate, and the second gear 703 drives the fan blades connected at the rear to rotate, providing wind thrust to the water mist sprayed at the front rotary mist irrigation assembly 8, thereby expanding the irrigation range of the water mist. At the same time, the first auxiliary rotating rod 601 drives the single-tooth wheel 604 to rotate, and the single-tooth wheel 604 drives the third gear 705 to rotate, and the difference between the rotation speed of the fan blades and the rotation speed of the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 is used to drive the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 to rotate, thereby expanding the area irrigated by the equipment.
[0058] S3: the second motor drives the auxiliary circular guide frame 701 to rotate, and the auxiliary circular guide frame 701 drives the rotary mist irrigation assembly 8 to deflect in the up and down directions to adjust the spraying direction;
[0059] S4: The articulated positioning rotating rod 402 is squeezed by the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, driving the auxiliary threaded tube 410 to move downward along the hollow receiving tube 406. The auxiliary threaded tube 410 is guided by the arc track of the conductor column 411, causing the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 to rotate along the articulated rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod 402 and the auxiliary threaded tube 410. The turntable frame 404 drives the external stirring rod 405 to rotate from top to bottom to fully stir the medicine and water in the conversion box 401.
[0060] S5: When the auxiliary sphere 408 moves to the arc track position of the arc conductive ring 407, the arc contact between the auxiliary sphere 408 and the arc conductive ring 407 generates rolling friction, and the auxiliary sphere 408 drives the push plate 409 to deflect from top to bottom, guiding the water flow below to the bottom, and the medicine is stirred and mixed again due to the squeezing of the push plate 409;
[0061] S6: When the telescopic end of the electric push ring 807 drives the push rod 804 to slide outward along the surface of the second auxiliary rotating rod 702, the push rod 804 moves outward along the slide rail, and the double hinged rod 803 drives the fan blade conveying pipe 801 to bend along the second auxiliary rotating rod 702 through the fixed plug plate 805 along the triangular positioning frame 806, so as to adjust the nozzle position to cope with the adjustment of wind force and irrigation position;
[0062] S7: According to the position of the fan blade conveying pipe 801, a difference will appear in the speed and content of water mist released by the upper fan blade conveying pipe 801 and the lower fan blade conveying pipe 801, so that the water mist below will contact the ground first, while the water mist released in a single time from the upper part will be affected by the wind and drift away.
[0063] The above specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A rotary mist irrigation machine, comprising a transmission frame, characterized in that: A transposition drive assembly for adjusting the irrigation position is installed on the top of the transmission frame, a water tank is installed on the top of the transposition drive assembly, a conversion assembly is installed on the top of the transposition drive assembly, and the water tank and the conversion assembly are connected through a transmission pump; A clamping transposition block is fixedly installed on the top of the conversion assembly, a fan blade assembly is rotatably installed inside the clamping transposition block, a main drive assembly is installed on one side of the fan blade assembly, and a rotary mist irrigation assembly is installed on the other side of the fan blade assembly; The fan blade assembly includes an auxiliary guide frame rotatably mounted inside the clamping transposition block by a second motor, a second auxiliary rotating rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the auxiliary guide frame, a third gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second auxiliary rotating rod, a third auxiliary rotating rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the third gear, and a second gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third auxiliary rotating rod; The main driving assembly includes a fixed clamping plate fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary guide circle frame, a first auxiliary rotating rod is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed clamping plate through a third motor, a first gear is fixedly installed on one side of the first auxiliary rotating rod, a single-tooth rotating wheel is fixedly installed on one side of the first auxiliary rotating rod, the first auxiliary rotating rod, the third auxiliary rotating rod and the second auxiliary rotating rod are rotatably installed on one side of the fixed clamping plate, the third gear is arranged in a meshing state with the single-tooth rotating wheel, and the second gear is arranged in a meshing state with the first gear.
2. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transposition drive assembly includes a positioning plug plate fixedly installed on one side of the transmission frame and a first motor, a threaded rod fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, an outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with an interlocking positioning slider, and the interlocking positioning slider is slidably installed on the top of the transmission frame through a slide groove of the transmission frame.
3. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank is fixedly mounted on a side of the insertion positioning slide block away from the transmission frame, and a buffer frame is arranged between the threaded rod and the first motor.
4. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conversion assembly includes a conversion box fixedly installed on one side of the plug-in positioning slider, an articulated positioning rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the second auxiliary rotating rod, the articulated positioning rotating rod is slidably installed inside the conversion box, the articulated positioning rotating rod includes a hinged rod and a rotating rod, and the conversion box and the water tank are arranged in a connected state.
5. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The articulated positioning rotating rod passes through one end of the conversion box and is slidably installed with a hollow storage tube, and the hollow storage tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conversion box. A multi-filter telescopic tube is fixedly installed between the conversion box and the second auxiliary rotating rod, and the multi-filter telescopic tube is respectively arranged in a connected state with the second auxiliary rotating rod and the conversion box.
6. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A turntable frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod, and a plurality of external stirring rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable frame. An auxiliary sphere is hinged on the bottom of the external stirring rod, and a pushing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the auxiliary sphere facing the hollow storage tube, and an arc-shaped conduction ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the conversion box.
7. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary threaded tube is fixedly mounted on one end of the hinged positioning rotating rod passing through the hollow receiving tube, a conductor column is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow receiving tube, and the conductor column is slidably mounted inside the auxiliary threaded tube.
8. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary mist irrigation assembly includes a plurality of triangular positioning frames fixedly mounted on the outside of a second auxiliary rotating rod, a double hinged rod hinged on one side of the triangular positioning frame, a fixed plug plate hinged on one side of the double hinged rod, a fan blade conveying pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plug plate, the fan blade conveying pipe is hinged on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod, an electric push ring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second auxiliary rotating rod, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic end of the electric push ring, and the push rod is slidably mounted on one side of the double hinged rod via a slide rail on a side of the double hinged rod.
9. A rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transmission nozzle is arranged on one side of the fan blade conveying pipe, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the fan blade conveying pipe through a storage groove, a telescopic ring is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod, a double-hinged folding filter screen is hinged on one side of the telescopic ring, the number of the double-hinged folding filter screens is two, and the two double-hinged folding filter screens are arranged in a hinged state.
10. A method for using a rotary mist irrigation machine, using the rotary mist irrigation machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When watering the tea garden area, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate along the positioning plug plate, and the inserted positioning slider is guided by the thread of the threaded rod to slide along the slide groove according to the planting area of the tea garden to adjust the horizontal watering position; S2: The third motor drives the first auxiliary rotating rod to rotate, and the second gear drives the fan blade connected to the rear to rotate, providing wind thrust to the water mist sprayed by the front rotary mist irrigation assembly, expanding the irrigation range of the water mist, and at the same time, the first auxiliary rotating rod drives the single-tooth wheel to rotate, and the single-tooth wheel drives the third gear to rotate, and the difference between the rotation speed of the fan blade and the rotation speed of the rotary mist irrigation assembly is used to drive the rotary mist irrigation assembly to rotate, thereby expanding the area irrigated by the equipment; S3: The second motor drives the auxiliary guide frame to rotate, and the auxiliary guide frame drives the rotary mist irrigation assembly to deflect in the up and down directions to adjust the spraying direction; S4: The articulated positioning rotating rod is squeezed by the second auxiliary rotating rod, driving the auxiliary threaded tube to move downward along the hollow receiving tube. The auxiliary threaded tube is guided by the arc trajectory of the conductor column, causing the rotating rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod to rotate along the articulated rod of the articulated positioning rotating rod and the auxiliary threaded tube. The turntable frame drives the external stirring rod to rotate from top to bottom to fully stir the medicine and water in the conversion box. S5: When the auxiliary sphere moves to the arc track position of the arc conduction ring, the arc contact between the auxiliary sphere and the arc conduction ring generates rolling friction, and the auxiliary sphere drives the push plate to deflect from top to bottom, guiding the water flow below to the bottom, and the medicine is stirred and mixed again due to the squeezing of the push plate; S6: When the telescopic end of the electric push ring drives the push rod to slide outward along the surface of the second auxiliary rotating rod, the push rod moves outward along the slide rail, and the double hinged rod drives the fan blade conveying pipe to bend along the second auxiliary rotating rod through the fixed plug plate along the triangular positioning frame, so as to adjust the nozzle position to cope with the adjustment of wind force and irrigation position; S7: According to the position of the fan blade conveying pipe, a difference is created in the speed and content of water mist released by the upper fan blade conveying pipe and the lower fan blade conveying pipe, so that the water mist below contacts the ground first, while the water mist released in a single time in smaller quantity from the upper part is affected by the wind and floats away.
Citation Information
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