Chlorophyll concentration profile three-dimensional detection method and system

Through segmented statistics and wave fitting reconstruction methods, photon data are divided into water surface and underwater photons, and nonlinear correction is performed in combination with satellite image data, which solves the problem of difficult to obtain the concentration distribution of chlorophyll a in water body in the prior art, and achieves high-precision three-dimensional detection.

CN120253755AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510704531.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively obtain the vertical distribution information of chlorophyll a concentration in water bodies, and the detection accuracy and spatial coverage are limited.

Method used

The photon data are divided into water surface photons and underwater photons through segmented statistical models. The refraction correction model is constructed using wave fitting reconstruction, and nonlinear correction is performed in combination with satellite image data to establish the initial and final underwater concentration models to obtain the three-dimensional chlorophyll a concentration of regional water bodies.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and reliability of chlorophyll a concentration detection, can more comprehensively reflect the vertical and horizontal distribution of chlorophyll a in water body, and provides a more accurate and comprehensive data basis.

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Abstract

The invention provides a chlorophyll a concentration profile three-dimensional detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of remote sensing data processing. Acquiring satellite image data and water body photon data of a regional water body, and dividing photons of the regional water body into water surface photons and underwater photons; sea wave fitting reconstruction is carried out, and a water body photon refraction correction model is constructed; correcting the underwater photon coordinates to obtain refraction correction coordinates; performing nonlinear correction on photon radiation transmission through an underwater profile detection model to obtain a volume scattering coefficient; establishing an underwater concentration model in combination with the refraction correction coordinate and the volume scattering coefficient; modeling the water surface chlorophyll a concentration by using a satellite image wave band, and calibrating an underwater concentration model to obtain a final underwater concentration model; and finally, combining the water surface and underwater chlorophyll a concentration models to obtain the three-dimensional chlorophyll a concentration of the regional water body. According to the invention, the detection precision and reliability are improved, and the vertical and horizontal distribution of chlorophyll a in a water body can be reflected.
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