Equipment and method for removing oil, rust and scale on surface of back-up roll bearing seat
Through the combined structure of high-pressure flushing pump and nozzle, the problem of dirt on the outer side of the supporting roller bearing seat is solved, and a safe and thorough cleaning effect is achieved, reducing labor intensity and safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510606978.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
It is very difficult to remove dirt outside the existing support roller bearing seats by manpower, and the conventional methods are not thoroughly cleaned, and there are safety risks.
The high-pressure flushing pump, cleaning oil tank, oil purification pump and purge pipe structure are adopted, combined with the nozzle group on the inner side, bottom and outer side to achieve all-round cleaning of the bearing seat, and use machinery instead of manual operation to avoid high-altitude operations.
It achieves a safe and reliable cleaning effect, avoids the safety risks of personnel working at high altitudes, is thoroughly cleaned, has low labor intensity, is simple to operate, and is suitable for general employees.
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Figure CN120347062A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bearing housing cleaning, specifically an equipment and method for removing oil, rust and scale on the surface of a backup roll bearing housing. Background Art
[0002] The working conditions of the rolls in a rolling mill are harsh. The online period of the backup rolls is generally about 20 days. After being taken offline, a large amount of oil stains, rust and scale adhere to the outer surface of the bearing housing.
[0003] Debris such as oil stains, rust and scale must be thoroughly removed. Otherwise, it will cause equipment instability, and the dirt falling onto the coil will produce quality defects. It is very difficult to remove these stubborn stains manually, and the conventional cleaning methods are not thorough at all. In addition, the height of the bearing housing reaches 2 meters, and there is no place to hang a safety belt, and there are great safety risks when climbing up and down. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that it is very difficult to remove the dirt on the outer side of the existing backup roll bearing housing manually, the conventional cleaning methods are not thorough at all, and there are great safety risks during manual cleaning.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are an equipment and method for removing oil, rust and scale on the surface of a backup roll bearing housing, including a box body, which is arranged in a pit dug on the ground. Above the ground, a high-pressure washing pump, a cleaning oil tank and a clean oil pump are fixedly installed. The output end of the high-pressure washing pump is connected with a hard pipe and a hose. One end of the hose is connected with a high-pressure water gun, and one end of the hard pipe is connected with a purging pipe structure. The bottom end of the box body is fixed with a roll saddle. A liquid collection tank is arranged near one side below the box body. A grating plate is covered above the liquid collection tank, and a sewage pump is arranged above the grating plate.
[0006] The purging pipe structure includes an inner side nozzle group, a bottom surface nozzle group and an outer side nozzle group. Among them, the roll saddle is located on both sides of the bottom surface nozzle group.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The liquid collection tank is connected with the clean oil pump for collecting the cleaning agent for recycling use. The output end of the clean oil pump is connected with a sewage pipe for treating the scrapped cleaning agent.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: A bearing housing is placed above each of the pair of roll saddles. A backup roll is arranged between the two bearing housings. The bearing housing is hoisted into the box body by a hook and a lifting tool.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: Ladders are vertically fixed near both ends on one side of the box body for going up and down to wash the box 1 to handle various problems. A water baffle is fixed at the top end of the box body for preventing the cleaning agent sprayed by the nozzles of the bottom surface nozzle group and the inner side nozzle group from splashing outside the box 1.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the height of the roll saddle is greater than the height of the bottom nozzle group.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the high-pressure flushing pump, the cleaning oil tank, the oil purifying pump, and the sewage pump are all electrically connected to an external power supply. The high-pressure flushing pump is selected as an industrial high-pressure cleaning machine with 380V / 20KW / 400KG. The structure of the cleaning oil tank is a steel structure box with a cover of 1M*1M*1M. The oil purifying pump is selected as a centrifugal oil purifier CNEM-M1-22, and the sewage pump is selected as an inclined plate sedimentation tank lift pump 50YW20-19-4 / 2P.
[0012] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: this product is safe and reliable, can avoid safety accidents during high-altitude operations of personnel, and uses mechanical descaling with low labor intensity; it can achieve full coverage, thorough cleaning, simple operation, and can be operated by general employees. It is a closed operation, dust-free, and will not affect the cleanliness of the surrounding area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the descaling state in the equipment and method for removing oil, rust, and scale from the surface of the support roll bearing seat of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 is a top view of the overall structure in the equipment and method for removing oil, rust, and scale from the surface of the support roll bearing seat of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 is a front view of the overall structure in the equipment and method for removing oil, rust, and scale from the surface of the support roll bearing seat of the present invention.
[0017] In the drawings:
[0018] 1. Box body; 2. High-pressure flushing pump; 3. Cleaning oil tank; 4. Oil purifying pump; 5. Sewage pump; 6. Hard pipe; 7. Hose; 8. Roll saddle; 9. Ladder; 10. Liquid collection tank; 11. High-pressure water gun; 12. Blowing pipe structure; 13. Water baffle; 14. Bearing seat; 15. Lifting tool; 16. Hook; 17. Ground; 18. Support roll; 10.1. Grating plate; 12.1. Inner side nozzle group; 12.2. Bottom nozzle group; 12.3. Outer side nozzle group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] The present invention provides a technical solution: to solve the existing problems proposed in the background technology.
[0021] Combined with the attached Figures 1-3 , it can be known that it includes a box body 1, the box body 1 is arranged in a pit opened on the ground 17, a high-pressure washing pump 2, a cleaning oil tank 3, and a clean oil pump 4 are fixedly arranged above the ground 17. The output end of the high-pressure washing pump 2 is connected with a hard pipe 6 and a hose 7. One end of the hose 7 is connected with a high-pressure water gun 11, which is convenient for manual cleaning of the top of the bearing block 14. One end of the hard pipe 6 is connected with a blowing pipe structure 12. The bottom end of the box body 1 is fixed with a roll saddle 8, which can place the bearing block 14. A liquid collecting box 10 is arranged near one side below the box body 1 for collecting cleaning agent for recycling. A grid plate 10.1 is covered above the liquid collecting box 10 to prevent rags or other foreign objects from falling in. A sewage pump 5 is arranged above the grid plate 10.1 for treating the scrapped cleaning agent; the blowing pipe structure 12 includes an inner side nozzle group 12.1, a bottom surface nozzle group 12.2, and an outer side nozzle group 12.3, and the roll saddle 8 is located on both sides of the bottom surface nozzle group 12.2;
[0022] The liquid collecting box 10 is communicated with the clean oil pump 4 for collecting cleaning agent for recycling. The output end of the clean oil pump 4 is connected with a sewage pipe for treating the scrapped cleaning agent; a bearing block 14 is placed above each of the pair of roll saddles 8, and a support roll 18 is arranged between the two bearing blocks 14. The bearing block 14 is hoisted into the box body 1 through a hook 16 and a lifting tool 15; A ladder 9 is vertically fixed near both ends on one side of the box body 1 for going up and down to wash the box 1 to handle various problems. A water baffle 13 is fixed at the top of the box body 1 to prevent the cleaning agent sprayed by the nozzles of the bottom surface nozzle group 12.2 and the inner side nozzle group 12.1 from splashing outside the box body 1; the height of the roll saddle 8 is greater than the height of the bottom surface nozzle group 12.2.
[0023] The working principle of this application is: the high-pressure washing pump 2 is selected as an industrial high-pressure cleaning machine of 380V / 20KW / 400KG, the structure of the cleaning oil tank 3 is a steel structure box body with a size of 1M*1M*1M and a cover, the clean oil pump 4 is selected as a centrifugal clean oil machine CNEM-M1-22, and the sewage pump 5 is selected as an inclined plate sedimentation tank lifting pump 50YW20-19-4 / 2P;
[0024] When cleaning the bearing housing 14, first suspend it into the housing 1 by means of the hook 16 and the lifting tool 15, so that the bearing housing 14 can be placed above a pair of roll saddles 8. Then, convey the cleaning liquid into the rigid pipe 6 and the flexible pipe 7 through the high-pressure flushing pump 2. The rigid pipe 6 is communicated with the blowing pipe structure 12, and the bearing housing 14 can be cleaned through the inner side nozzle group 12.1, the bottom nozzle group 12.2, and the outer side nozzle group 12.3. The flexible pipe 7 is communicated with the high-pressure water gun 11, and the top of the bearing housing 14 can be manually rinsed. The sewage liquid after cleaning will flow to the liquid collection tank 10 for collection. Part of the scrapped cleaning agent can be purified through the net oil pump 4 for recycling, and part of the scrapped cleaning liquid can be discharged through the sewage pump 5.
[0025] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the spirit of the present invention, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Degreasing, derusting and descaling equipment and method for the surface of backup roll bearing seats, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1), and the box body (1) is arranged in a pit dug in the ground (17). Above the ground (17), a high-pressure flushing pump (2), a cleaning oil tank (3), and a clean oil pump (4) are fixedly provided. The output end of the high-pressure flushing pump (2) is connected with a hard pipe (6) and a flexible pipe (7). One end of the flexible pipe (7) is connected with a high-pressure water gun (11), and one end of the hard pipe (6) is connected with a blowing pipe structure (12). The bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a roll saddle (8). A liquid collection tank (10) is arranged near one side below the box body (1). A grille plate (10.1) is provided on the top of the liquid collection tank (10), and a sewage pump (5) is arranged above the grille plate (10.1). The blowing pipe structure (12) includes an inner side nozzle group (12.1), a bottom surface nozzle group (12.2), and an outer side nozzle group (12.3). Among them, the roll saddle (8) is located on both sides of the bottom surface nozzle group (12.2).
2. The degreasing, derusting and descaling equipment and method for the surface of the backup roll bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collection tank (10) is communicated with the clean oil pump (4), and the output end of the clean oil pump (4) is connected with a sewage discharge pipe.
3. The oil, rust and scale removal equipment and method for the surface of the backup roll bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (14) is placed above each of the pair of roll saddles (8). A support roll (18) is arranged between the two bearing seats (14). The bearing seats (14) are hoisted into the box body (1) through hooks (16) and a lifting tool (15).
4. The degreasing, derusting and descaling equipment and method for the surface of the backup roll bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ladders (9) are vertically fixed near both ends on one side of the box body (1), and a water baffle (13) is fixed at the top of the box body (1).
5. The degreasing, derusting and descaling equipment and method for the surface of the backup roll bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the roll saddle (8) is greater than the height of the bottom surface nozzle group (12.2).
6. The degreasing, derusting and descaling equipment and method for the surface of the backup roll bearing housing according to claim 1, wherein: The high-pressure flushing pump (2), the cleaning oil tank (3), the clean oil pump (4), and the sewage pump (5) are all electrically connected to an external power supply.