Heat treatment device for wool textile fibers

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wool textile, in particular to a wool textile fiber heat treatment device which comprises a heat treatment mechanism, a wool placement mechanism is arranged at the top of the heat treatment mechanism, the heat treatment mechanism comprises a heating pool, and guide vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the heating pool; according to the wool heat treatment device, the heat treatment mechanism and the wool placement mechanism are arranged, the automatic process of wool shaving, heat treatment and follow-up processing is achieved, the wool treatment efficiency is greatly improved through the heat treatment device, the heat treatment efficiency is greatly improved, and the wool heat treatment device is suitable for popularization and application. According to the wool heat treatment device, the uniformity and the quality stability of wool in the heat treatment process are guaranteed, in addition, through the ingenious mechanical structure design, for example, a crawler belt driven by a motor and a lead screw transmission system are used for controlling opening and closing of a cover plate, lifting of a wool containing assembly and clamping of wool, and the whole treatment process is smoother and more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wool textile, and more specifically, to a heat treatment device for wool textile fibers. Background Art

[0002] Wool textile fibers refer to the fibers extracted from wool. They have excellent heat preservation, moisture absorption and air permeability, and are important raw materials in the textile industry. Through specific heat treatment processes, the physical and chemical properties of wool textile fibers can be further improved, and their durability and comfort can be enhanced. During the heat treatment process of wool textile fibers, special heat treatment devices are required to ensure that the quality and performance of wool fibers meet the expected requirements.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN118390169A, a heat treatment device for wool textile fibers disclosed therein includes a mounting frame for wool heat treatment equipment. Guide roller assemblies are arranged at intervals at both ends and in the middle of the mounting frame for wool heat treatment equipment. A motor group for driving the guide roller assemblies to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the mounting frame for wool heat treatment equipment. A hot steam treatment box is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame for wool heat treatment equipment. The beneficial effects are as follows: A large amount of water vapor is generated by heating water in the hot steam treatment box to perform hot steam treatment on the wool fiber lines laid thereon. At the same time, a small steam generator for ironing cooperates with a hot ironing head to perform steam ironing on the wool fiber lines to make the wool fiber lines smooth, promoting the opening of the wool scales of the wool fibers so that they can absorb the softener mixture later. After steam pre-treatment, beating is carried out to improve the absorption of the wool scales of the wool fibers to the mixed softener solution, making them smoother after drying.

[0004] Before spinning the unprocessed wool shaved from sheep, it needs to be first put into hot water for cleaning to remove various impurities. However, the traditional hot water cleaning method usually directly places the wool in the heat treatment device. However, due to the characteristics of wool, soaking in water will cause the wool to disperse in hot water, and the fishing work of the wool after hot water soaking is rather cumbersome. Moreover, the traditional heat treatment device cannot effectively squeeze the wool to remove the adsorbed water after fishing the heat-treated wool, resulting in more time consumption for drying the wool in the subsequent processing, reducing the efficiency of wool heat treatment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above - mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a heat - treatment device for wool textile fibers. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is as follows: The traditional hot - water cleaning method usually directly places wool in the heat - treatment device. However, due to the characteristics of wool, soaking in water will cause the wool to float in hot water, and the work of salvaging the wool after the hot - water soaking is rather cumbersome. Moreover, the traditional heat - treatment device cannot effectively squeeze the wool to remove the adsorbed water after salvaging the heat - treated wool, resulting in the need for more time to dry the wool in the subsequent treatment process, thus reducing the efficiency of wool heat - treatment.

[0006] To solve the above - mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A heat - treatment device for wool textile fibers, including a heat - treatment mechanism, and a wool placement mechanism is arranged at the top of the heat - treatment mechanism; The heat - treatment mechanism includes a heating pool. On the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the heating pool, guiding vertical plates are fixedly connected. In the middle of the top of the front and rear sides of the heating pool, concave guiding blocks are fixedly connected. At the bottom right of the heating pool, a C - shaped connecting bottom plate is fixedly connected; The wool placement mechanism includes a wool placement mechanism lifting frame, and a wool placement assembly is fixedly connected to the inner top of the wool placement mechanism lifting frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: On the left side of the front and rear sides of the C - shaped connecting bottom plate, side guiding blocks are fixedly connected. On the top of the two side guiding blocks, horizontal L - shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected. On the right side of the inner sides of the two horizontal L - shaped connecting rods, a motor connecting rod is fixedly connected. On the top of the motor connecting rod, a motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable. A crawler is sleeved on the outer wall of the turntable. On the side of the inner wall of the crawler away from the turntable, a second turntable is sleeved. In the middle of the left side of the second turntable, a lead screw is fixedly connected.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: A moving rod transmission block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod transmission block. On the front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving rod, columnar push - rod connecting blocks are fixedly connected. On the inner sides of the two columnar push - rod connecting blocks, columnar push - rods are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two columnar push - rods are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two moving rods. The left ends of the two columnar push - rods extend to the left side of the heating pool and are fixedly connected to a convex - shaped connecting plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: both the front and rear sides of the top of the convex connecting plate are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates. Both the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top of the convex connecting plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks. The tops of the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates are fixedly connected with a cover plate. The bottom of the cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the heating pool. A plurality of hot air through grooves are opened on the top of the cover plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle part of the left side of the heating pool. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a vertical lead screw.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the wool placing assembly includes two side plates. Guide grooves penetrating to the inner sides are opened in the middle parts of the outer sides of the two side plates. An H-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sides of the two side plates. A hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the H-shaped connecting plate. The top end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped lifting rod. The left and right sides of the U-shaped lifting rod extend to the outer sides of the two side plates through the guide grooves opened in the two side plates.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: two columnar vertical rod guide blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the outer sides of the two side plates. Gears are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer sides of the two side plates. Columnar vertical rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the inner four groups of columnar vertical rod guide blocks. Columnar vertical rod connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods. The middle parts of the bottoms of the two columnar vertical rod connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped lifting rod. Rack plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods. The left and right groups of rack plates are meshed with the outer walls of the left and right groups of gears. Bottom connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods. A fishing net-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two bottom connecting plates.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: second columnar vertical rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the outer four groups of columnar vertical rod guide blocks. Second rack plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the left and right groups of second columnar vertical rods. The inner sides of the left and right groups of second rack plates are meshed with the outer sides of the left and right groups of gears far from the left and right groups of rack plates. The bottoms of the left and right groups of second columnar vertical rods extend to the bottoms of the two bottom connecting plates through the front and rear sides of the two bottom connecting plates and are fixedly connected with second bottom connecting plates. A second fishing net-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second bottom connecting plates.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The lifting frame of the wool placement mechanism includes a transmission rod. The middle part of the inner wall of the transmission rod is threadedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical lead screw. The bottom sides of the transmission rod are both in contact with the tops of two limit blocks. Both the front and rear sides on the right side of the transmission rod are fixedly connected with lifting cross bars. On the right side of the tops of the two lifting cross bars, there are fixedly connected inverted L-shaped connecting rods.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: On the inner walls of the mutually close sides at the tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods, there are fixedly connected columnar cross bars. At the left and right ends of the two columnar cross bars, there are fixedly connected inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connecting blocks. On the inner sides of the front and rear groups of the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connecting blocks, there are fixedly connected inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods. On the inner tops of the left and right groups of the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods, they are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the left and right two side plates. On the outer wall bottoms of the front and rear groups of the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods, they are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear groups of guiding vertical plates. The outer walls of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods are both slidably connected to the inner walls of two concave guiding blocks.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By setting up a heat treatment mechanism and a wool placement mechanism, the present invention realizes an automated process for wool from shaving to heat treatment and then to subsequent processing. This heat treatment device not only greatly improves the efficiency of wool treatment, but also ensures the uniformity and quality stability of wool during the heat treatment process. In addition, through a clever mechanical structure design, such as using a motor-driven track and a lead screw transmission system to control the opening and closing of the cover plate, as well as the lifting and clamping of the wool placement component for wool, the entire treatment process becomes more smooth and efficient. These innovative designs not only improve the automation level of wool treatment, but also provide new ideas and methods for the technological progress of the wool textile industry, effectively solving the problems that the characteristics of wool will cause the wool to disperse in hot water when soaked in water, the salvage work of wool after hot water soaking is rather cumbersome, and the traditional heat treatment device cannot effectively squeeze the adsorbed water from the wool after salvaging the heat-treated wool, resulting in more time consumption for drying the wool in the subsequent treatment process and reducing the efficiency of wool heat treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the main three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the main three-dimensional separated structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the heat treatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 is the three-dimensional separated structure schematic diagram of the heat treatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the wool placement mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional separated structure diagram of the wool placement mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the wool placement component of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional separated structure diagram of the wool placement component of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the lifting frame of the wool placement mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Heat treatment mechanism; 11. Heating pool; 12. Guide vertical plate; 13. Concave guide block; 14. C-shaped connecting bottom plate; 15. Side guide block; 16. Horizontal L-shaped connecting rod; 17. Motor connecting rod; 18. Motor; 19. Turntable; 110. Track; 111. Second turntable; 112. Lead screw; 113. Second motor; 114. Vertical lead screw; 115. Moving rod; 116. Moving rod transmission block; 117. Columnar push rod connecting block; 118. Columnar push rod; 119. Convex connecting plate; 1120. Limit block; 1121. Inverted L-shaped cover connecting plate; 1122. Cover; 1123. Hot air through groove; 2. Wool placement mechanism; 21. Lifting frame of wool placement mechanism; 211. Transmission rod; 212. Lifting cross bar; 213. Inverted L-shaped connecting rod; 214. Columnar cross bar; 215. Inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connecting block; 216. Inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod; 22. Wool placement component; 221. Side plate; 222. Guide groove; 223. H-shaped connecting plate; 224. Hydraulic push rod; 225. U-shaped lifting rod; 226. Columnar vertical rod guide block; 227. Columnar vertical rod connecting plate; 228. Columnar vertical rod; 229. Rack plate; 2210. Gear; 2211. Bottom connecting plate; 2212. Fishing net-shaped plate; 2213. Second columnar vertical rod; 2214. Second rack plate; 2215. Second bottom connecting plate; 2216. Second fishing net-shaped plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] As Figure 1-2 shown, the present invention provides a heat treatment device for wool textile fibers, including a heat treatment mechanism 1, and a wool placement mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the heat treatment mechanism 1.

[0021] AsFigure 2-9As shown, the heat treatment mechanism 1 includes a heating pool 11. On the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the heating pool 11, there are fixedly connected guiding vertical plates 12. In the middle of the tops of the front and rear sides of the heating pool 11, there are fixedly connected concave guiding blocks 13. At the bottom right of the heating pool 11, there is fixedly connected a C-shaped connecting bottom plate 14. On the left sides of the front and rear sides of the C-shaped connecting bottom plate 14, there are fixedly connected side guiding blocks 15. On the tops of the two side guiding blocks 15, there are fixedly connected horizontal L-shaped connecting rods 16. On the right side of the inner sides of the two horizontal L-shaped connecting rods 16, there is fixedly connected a motor connecting rod 17. On the top of the motor connecting rod 17, there is fixedly connected a motor 18. The output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a turntable 19. A crawler 110 is sleeved on the outer wall of the turntable 19. On the side of the inner wall of the crawler 110 away from the turntable 19, there is sleeved a second turntable 111. In the middle of the left side of the second turntable 111, there is fixedly connected a lead screw 112. A moving rod transmission block 116 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 112. At the bottom of the moving rod transmission block 116, there is fixedly connected a moving rod 115. On the front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving rod 115, there are fixedly connected columnar push rod connecting blocks 117. On the inner sides of the two columnar push rod connecting blocks 117, there are fixedly connected columnar push rods 118. The outer walls of the two columnar push rods 118 are slidably connected to the outside of the two moving rods 115. The left ends of the two columnar push rods 118 extend to the left side of the heating pool 11 and are fixedly connected with a convex connecting plate 119. On the front and rear sides of the top of the convex connecting plate 119, there are fixedly connected inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates 1121. On the front and rear sides of the middle of the top of the convex connecting plate 119, there are fixedly connected limiting blocks 1120. On the top of the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates 1121, there is fixedly connected a cover plate 1122. The bottom of the cover plate 1122 is slidably connected to the top of the heating pool 11. On the top of the cover plate 1122, there are opened a plurality of hot air through grooves 1123. At the bottom of the middle of the left side of the heating pool 11, there is fixedly connected a second motor 113. The output end of the second motor 113 is fixedly connected with a vertical lead screw 114. The wool placing mechanism 2 includes a wool placing mechanism lifting frame 21. At the top of the inner side of the wool placing mechanism lifting frame 21, there is fixedly connected a wool placing assembly 22. The wool placing assembly 22 includes two side plates 221. In the middle of the outer sides of the two side plates 221, there are opened guiding grooves 222 penetrating to the inner sides. At the bottom of the inner sides of the two side plates 221, there is fixedly connected an H-shaped connecting plate 223. Inside the middle of the H-shaped connecting plate 223, there is fixedly connected a hydraulic push rod 224. The top end of the hydraulic push rod 224 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped lifting rod 225. The left and right sides of the U-shaped lifting rod 225 extend to the outside of the two side plates 221 through the guiding grooves 222 opened in the two side plates 221. On the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the outer sides of the two side plates 221, there are fixedly connected two columnar vertical rod guiding blocks 226. On the front and rear sides of the outer sides of the two side plates 221, there are rotatably connected gears 2210. Inside the inner four groups of columnar vertical rod guiding blocks 226, there are slidably connected columnar vertical rods 228. On the top ends of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods 228, there are fixedly connected columnar vertical rod connecting plates 227.The middle parts of the bottoms of the two columnar vertical rod connecting plates 227 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped lifting rod 225. The middle parts of the outer walls of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods 228 are fixedly connected with rack plates 229. The left and right groups of rack plates 229 are meshed with the outer walls of the left and right groups of gears 2210. The bottoms of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods 228 are fixedly connected with bottom connecting plates 2211. A fishing net-shaped plate 2212 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two bottom connecting plates 2211. The inner walls of the four groups of columnar vertical rod guide blocks 226 on the outer sides are all slidably connected with second columnar vertical rods 2213. The middle parts of the outer walls of the left and right groups of second columnar vertical rods 2213 are fixedly connected with second rack plates 2214. The inner sides of the left and right groups of second rack plates 2214 are meshed with the outer sides of the left and right groups of gears 2210 away from the left and right groups of rack plates 229. The bottoms of the left and right groups of second columnar vertical rods 2213 extend to the bottoms of the two bottom connecting plates 2211 through the front and back sides of the two bottom connecting plates 2211 and are fixedly connected with second bottom connecting plates 2215. A second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second bottom connecting plates 2215. The wool placing mechanism lifting frame 21 includes a transmission rod 211. The middle part of the inner wall of the transmission rod 211 is threadedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical lead screw 114. The two sides of the bottom of the transmission rod 211 are in contact with the tops of the two limit blocks 1120. The front and back sides of the right side of the transmission rod 211 are fixedly connected with lifting cross bars 212. The right sides of the tops of the two lifting cross bars 212 are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped connecting rods 213. The inner walls of the mutually close sides of the tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods 213 are fixedly connected with columnar cross bars 214. The left and right ends of the two columnar cross bars 214 are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connecting blocks 215. The inner sides of the front and back groups of inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connecting blocks 215 are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods 216. The inner tops of the left and right groups of inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods 216 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the front and back sides of the left and right two side plates 221. The outer walls of the front and back groups of inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods 216 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and back groups of guiding vertical plates 12. The outer walls of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods 213 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two concave guiding blocks 13; When it is necessary to shave the unprocessed wool from the sheep, first, an appropriate amount of water is injected into the inner wall of the heating pool 11, and the water is heated by the heating pool 11. When heating the water injected into the heating pool 11, the cover plate 1122 covers the top of the heating pool 11. At this time, the staff places the wool on the top of the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 and spreads it flat and pours an appropriate amount of softener solution. The water heated to a certain temperature in the heating pool 11 emits hot water and passes through the multiple hot air through slots 1123 provided on the cover plate 1122, so that the hot air inside the hot air through slots 1123 performs a primary preheating and softening treatment on the wool; After the water in the heating pool 11 is heated to the temperature required for heat treatment of wool, at this time, the motor 18 is started. The output end of the motor 18 drives the turntable 19 to rotate. The outer wall of the turntable 19 drives the crawler 110 to rotate. The inner wall of the crawler 110 drives the second turntable 111 to rotate. The middle part on the left side of the second turntable 111 drives the lead screw 112 to rotate. The outer wall of the lead screw 112 drives the moving rod transmission block 116 to move. The bottom of the moving rod transmission block 116 drives the moving rod 115 to move. The front and rear sides at the bottom of the moving rod 115 drive the columnar push rod connection block 117 to move. The inner sides of the two columnar push rod connection blocks 117 drive the columnar push rods 118 to move. The left ends of the two columnar push rods 118 drive the convex connecting plate 119 to move. The front and rear sides at the top of the convex connecting plate 119 drive the inverted L-shaped cover connecting plate 1121 to move. The tops on the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped cover connecting plates 1121 drive the cover 1122 to move, so that the cover 1122 is opened from the top of the heating pool 11, and the two limit blocks 1120 move with the convex connecting plate 119 to release the limit on the transmission rod 211; When the cover 1122 is opened from the top of the heating pool 11, at this time, the hydraulic push rod 224 is started. The hydraulic push rod 224 starts to pull the U-shaped lifting rod 225 to descend. The descending movement of the U-shaped lifting rod 225 drives the two columnar vertical rod connecting plates 227 to descend. The two columnar vertical rod connecting plates 227 move downward and then drive the two groups of rack plates 229 to engage with the gears 2210 to rotate. The two groups of gears 2210 rotate and then engage with the two groups of second rack plates 2214 to drive the two groups of second columnar vertical rods 2213 to move upward, so that the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 and the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 approach each other to clamp the wool placed on the top of the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216, preventing the wool from falling when the wool placement assembly 22 as a whole drops. When the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 and the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 clamp the wool, the second motor 113 is started. The output end of the second motor 113 drives the vertical lead screw 114 to rotate. The outer wall of the vertical lead screw 114 drives the transmission rod 211 to move. At the same time, the front and rear sides of the transmission rod 211 drive the lifting cross bars 212 to move downward. The two lifting cross bars 212 move downward and then drive the wool placement assembly 22 as a whole to move downward through the inverted L-shaped connecting rod 213, the columnar cross bar 214, the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connection block 215 and the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod 216, so that the wool clamped by the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 and the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 is immersed in the heating pool 11. When the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 descends to the inner wall bottom of the heating pool 11, at this time, the hydraulic push rod 224 is started to reset the U-shaped lifting rod 225, so that the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 and the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 are reset to release the clamping of the wool; After the wool is heat-treated on the inner wall of the heating pool 11, the hydraulic push rod 224 is restarted to pull the U-shaped lifting rod 225 downward, and the fishing net plate 2212 and the second fishing net plate 2216 clamp the wool again, and the second motor 113 is started to make the wool placement component 22 rise as a whole to make the wool leave the interior of the heating pool 11. At this time, the second fishing net plate 2216 and the fishing net plate 2212 clamp the wool so that the water adsorbed during the heat treatment is squeezed out. Subsequently, the wool placement component 22 continues to rise until the wool completely leaves the heating pool 11. At this time, the wool has completed the preliminary heat treatment process, and its fiber structure has been softened, which provides convenience for subsequent processing; The wool is then sent to the next processing stage, which may involve carding or spinning.

[0022] Working principle of the present invention: When obtaining raw wool from sheep, first, an appropriate amount of water is injected into the inner wall of the heating pool 11, and the water is heated by the heating pool 11. During the heating process, the cover plate 1122 covers the top of the heating pool 11. At this time, the staff places the wool on the top of the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 and evenly applies an appropriate amount of softener solution on it. As the water temperature in the heating pool 11 rises, the hot water emitted passes through multiple hot air through grooves 1123 provided on the cover plate 1122 to perform a preliminary preheating and softening treatment on the wool. When the water temperature in the heating pool 11 reaches the temperature required for heat treatment of the wool, the motor 18 is started. The output end of the motor 18 drives the turntable 19 to rotate. The outer wall of the turntable 19 drives the crawler 110 to rotate. The inner wall of the crawler 110 drives the second turntable 111 to rotate. The middle part on the left side of the second turntable 111 drives the lead screw 112 to rotate. The outer wall of the lead screw 112 drives the moving rod transmission block 116 to move. The bottom of the moving rod transmission block 116 drives the moving rod 115 to move. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving rod 115 drive the columnar push rod connection block 117 to move. The inner sides of the two columnar push rod connection blocks 117 drive the columnar push rods 118 to move. The left ends of the two columnar push rods 118 drive the convex-shaped connecting plate 119 to move. The front and rear sides of the top of the convex-shaped connecting plate 119 drive the inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plate 1121 to move. The tops of the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates 1121 drive the cover plate 1122 to move, so that the cover plate 1122 is opened from the top of the heating pool 11, and the two limit blocks 1120 move with the convex-shaped connecting plate 119 to release the limit on the transmission rod 211. When the cover plate 1122 is opened from the top of the heating pool 11, the hydraulic push rod 224 is started. The hydraulic push rod 224 pulls the U-shaped lifting rod 225 to descend. The descending movement of the U-shaped lifting rod 225 drives the two columnar vertical rod connecting plates 227 to descend. The two columnar vertical rod connecting plates 227 move downward and then drive the two groups of rack plates 229 to engage the gears 2210 to rotate. The two groups of gears 2210 rotate and then engage the two groups of second rack plates 2214 to drive the two groups of second columnar vertical rods 2213 to move upward, so that the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 and the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 approach each other to clamp the wool placed on the top of the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216, preventing the wool from falling when the wool placing assembly 22 as a whole drops. When the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 and the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 clamp the wool, the second motor 113 is started. The output end of the second motor 113 drives the vertical lead screw 114 to rotate. The outer wall of the vertical lead screw 114 drives the transmission rod 211 to move. At the same time, the front and rear sides of the transmission rod 211 drive the lifting cross bars 212 to move downward. The two lifting cross bars 212 move downward and then drive the wool placing assembly 22 as a whole to move downward through the inverted L-shaped connecting rod 213, the columnar cross bar 214, the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connecting block 215 and the inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod 216, so that the wool clamped by the fishing net-shaped plate 2212 and the second fishing net-shaped plate 2216 is immersed in the heating pool 11.When the second fishing net plate 2216 descends to the bottom of the inner wall of the heating pool 11, the hydraulic push rod 224 is started to reset the U-shaped lifting rod 225, and then the fishing net plate 2212 and the second fishing net plate 2216 are reset to release the wool. After the wool is heat-treated on the inner wall of the heating pool 11, the hydraulic push rod 224 is restarted to pull the U-shaped lifting rod 225 downward, and the fishing net plate 2212 and the second fishing net plate 2216 re-clamp the wool, and the second motor 113 is started to move in the direction to make the wool placement component 22 rise as a whole to make the wool leave the interior of the heating pool 11. At this time, the clamping of the second fishing net plate 2216 and the fishing net plate 2212 squeezes the wool, thereby squeezing out the moisture absorbed during the heat treatment. Subsequently, the wool placement component 22 continues to rise until the wool completely leaves the heating pool 11.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat treatment device for wool textile fibers, characterized in that: It includes a heat treatment mechanism (1), and a wool placing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the heat treatment mechanism (1); The heat treatment mechanism (1) includes a heating pool (11). On the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the heating pool (11), guide vertical plates (12) are fixedly connected. In the middle of the top of the front and rear sides of the heating pool (11), concave guide blocks (13) are fixedly connected. At the bottom of the right side of the heating pool (11), a C-shaped connecting bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected; The wool placing mechanism (2) includes a wool placing mechanism lifting frame (21), and a wool placing component (22) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the wool placing mechanism lifting frame (21).

2. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the left side of the front and rear sides of the C-shaped connecting bottom plate (14), side guide blocks (15) are fixedly connected. On the top of the two side guide blocks (15), horizontal L-shaped connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected. On the right side of the inner sides of the two horizontal L-shaped connecting rods (16), a motor connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected. On the top of the motor connecting rod (17), a motor (18) is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a turntable (19). A crawler belt (110) is sleeved on the outer wall of the turntable (19). On the side of the inner wall of the crawler belt (110) away from the turntable (19), a second turntable (111) is sleeved. In the middle of the left side of the second turntable (111), a lead screw (112) is fixedly connected.

3. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving rod transmission block (116) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (112). A moving rod (115) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod transmission block (116). On the front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving rod (115), columnar push rod connecting blocks (117) are fixedly connected. On the inner sides of the two columnar push rod connecting blocks (117), columnar push rods (118) are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two columnar push rods (118) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two moving rods (115). The left ends of the two columnar push rods (118) extend to the left side of the heating pool (11) and are fixedly connected to a convex connecting plate (119).

4. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the front and rear sides of the top of the convex connecting plate (119), inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates (1121) are fixedly connected. On the front and rear sides of the middle of the top of the convex connecting plate (119), limit blocks (1120) are fixedly connected. On the top of the right side of the two inverted L-shaped cover plate connecting plates (1121), a cover plate (1122) is fixedly connected. The bottom of the cover plate (1122) is slidably connected to the top of the heating pool (11). A plurality of hot air through grooves (1123) are opened on the top of the cover plate (1122).

5. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle of the left side of the heating pool (11). The output end of the second motor (113) is fixedly connected to a vertical lead screw (114).

6. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wool placement component (22) includes two side plates (221). Through grooves (222) penetrating to the inner side are formed in the middle of the outer sides of the two side plates (221). At the bottom of the inner sides of the two side plates (221), an H-shaped connecting plate (223) is fixedly connected. A hydraulic push rod (224) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the H-shaped connecting plate (223). The top of the hydraulic push rod (224) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped lifting rod (225). The left and right sides of the U-shaped lifting rod (225) extend to the outer sides of the two side plates (221) through the through grooves (222) formed in the two side plates (221).

7. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 6, characterized in that: Columnar vertical rod guide blocks (226) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front and back sides of the outer sides of the two side plates (221). Gears (2210) are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the outer sides of the two side plates (221). Columnar vertical rods (228) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four groups of inner columnar vertical rod guide blocks (226). Columnar vertical rod connecting plates (227) are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods (228). The middle parts of the bottoms of the two columnar vertical rod connecting plates (227) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped lifting rod (225). Rack plates (229) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods (228). The left and right groups of rack plates (229) are meshed with the outer walls of the left and right groups of gears (2210). Bottom connecting plates (2211) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods (228). A fishing net-shaped plate (2212) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two bottom connecting plates (2211).

8. The heat treatment device for wool textile fibers according to claim 7, characterized in that: Second columnar vertical rods (2213) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four groups of outer columnar vertical rod guide blocks (226). Second rack plates (2214) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the left and right groups of second columnar vertical rods (2213). The inner sides of the left and right groups of second rack plates (2214) are meshed with the outer sides of the left and right groups of gears (2210) away from the left and right groups of rack plates (229). The bottoms of the left and right groups of second columnar vertical rods (2213) extend to the bottoms of the two bottom connecting plates (2211) through the front and back sides of the two bottom connecting plates (2211) and are fixedly connected to second bottom connecting plates (2215). A second fishing net-shaped plate (2216) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second bottom connecting plates (2215).

9. The heat treatment device for a wool textile fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (21) of the wool placement mechanism includes a transmission rod (211). The middle part of the inner wall of the transmission rod (211) is threadedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical lead screw (114). The bottom sides of the transmission rod (211) are in contact with the tops of the two limit blocks (1120). Lifting cross bars (212) are fixedly connected to the front and back sides on the right side of the transmission rod (211). Inverted L-shaped connecting rods (213) are fixedly connected to the tops on the right side of the two lifting cross bars (212).

10. The heat treatment device for wool textile fibers according to claim 9, characterized in that: On the inner walls of the tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods (213) on the sides close to each other, there are columnar crossbars (214) fixedly connected. At the left and right ends of the two columnar crossbars (214), there are inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connection blocks (215) fixedly connected. On the inner sides of the front and rear groups of inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rod connection blocks (215), there are inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods (216) fixedly connected. At the inner tops of the left and right groups of inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods (216), they are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the left and right side plates (221). At the outer bottom walls of the front and rear groups of inverted L-shaped connecting vertical rods (216), they are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear groups of guiding vertical plates (12). On the outer walls of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods (213), they are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two concave guiding blocks (13).

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