Glass assembly and vehicle
By designing the semi-enclosed structure of conductive wires in the glass assembly, the interference problem of conductive wires on the remote camera window is solved, and the performance of defogging and defrost is improved to ensure uniform heat distribution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510827240.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, conductive wires passing through the remote camera window will cause interference to information acquisition, and at the same time, the vehicle-mounted glass mist and frost affect the information acquisition of the remote camera. How to improve the defog and defrost performance without blocking the camera window.
A glass assembly is designed, and the conductive wires include a first conductive segment and a second conductive segment connected in series, forming a semi-enclosed structure for the camera window, and the conductive wire gaps are arranged opposite to the gap to ensure that the camera window is not blocked, and a large area and uniform heat distribution is provided when powered on.
It realizes that without affecting the acquisition of camera information, the defog and defrost performance of the camera window is improved, ensuring uniform heat distribution and reducing local high heat spots.
Smart Images

Figure CN120481566A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a glass assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of vehicle technology, the application of Advanced Driving Assistance Systems (ADAS) is becoming increasingly widespread. For ADAS telephoto cameras, if conductive wires pass through the corresponding camera windows, they can significantly interfere with information acquisition. Furthermore, fog and frost can also affect telephoto camera information acquisition. Therefore, how to maximize the defogging and defrosting performance of the conductive wires on the telephoto camera windows while ensuring that the telephoto camera's information acquisition is free of interference from conductive wires has become a technical challenge. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application provides a glass assembly and a vehicle that can take into account information acquisition, demisting, and defrosting performance.
[0004] In one aspect, the present application provides a glass assembly, comprising:
[0005] A glass body having a visible camera window, wherein the visible camera window includes a first sub-camera window; and
[0006] A conductive wire is provided on the glass body, the conductive wire including a first conductive segment and a second conductive segment connected in series, the first conductive segment including a first sub-conductive segment and a second sub-conductive segment connected in a bent manner, the first sub-conductive segment and the second sub-conductive segment are arranged to form a first enclosing space, the first enclosing space enclosing part of the first sub-camera window, the second conductive segment including a third sub-conductive segment and a fourth sub-conductive segment connected in a bent manner, the third sub-conductive segment and the fourth sub-conductive segment are arranged to form a second enclosing space, the second enclosing space enclosing another part of the first sub-camera window, the first enclosing space and the second enclosing space are arranged opposite to each other, a first conductive wire gap is formed between the first conductive segment and the second conductive segment on one side of the first sub-camera window, and a second conductive wire gap is formed on the other side of the first sub-camera window, the first conductive wire gap and the second conductive wire gap are arranged opposite to each other.
[0007] In one possible embodiment, the first sub-camera window has a first edge, a second edge, a third edge and a fourth edge connected in sequence, the first edge is arranged opposite to the third edge, and the second edge is arranged opposite to the fourth edge; the first sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the second edge away from the fourth edge, the second sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the third edge away from the first edge, and the second edge is located in the first enclosed space; the third sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the fourth edge away from the second edge, the fourth sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the first edge away from the third edge, and the fourth edge is located in the second enclosed space.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the first conductive segment further includes a fifth sub-conductive segment, wherein the fifth sub-conductive segment, the first sub-conductive segment, and the second sub-conductive segment are connected in a bent manner in sequence, the fifth sub-conductive segment is located on a side of the first edge facing away from the third edge, and the first conductive line gap is formed between the fifth sub-conductive segment and the fourth sub-conductive segment.
[0009] and / or,
[0010] The second conductive segment further includes a sixth sub-conductive segment. The sixth sub-conductive segment, the third sub-conductive segment, and the fourth sub-conductive segment are bent and connected in sequence. The sixth sub-conductive segment is located on a side of the third edge facing away from the first edge. A second conductive line gap is formed between the sixth sub-conductive segment and the second sub-conductive segment.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the visual camera window further includes a second sub-camera window, and the second sub-camera window is adjacent to the first sub-camera window;
[0012] The first conductive segment further includes a seventh sub-conductive segment, the seventh sub-conductive segment being connected to an end of the fifth sub-conductive segment away from the first sub-conductive segment and extending in a direction from the third edge to the first edge, and the seventh sub-conductive segment passing through the second sub-camera window;
[0013] and / or,
[0014] The second conductive segment also includes an eighth sub-conductive segment, which is connected to an end of the fourth sub-conductive segment away from the third sub-conductive segment and extends in a direction from the third edge to the first edge. The eighth sub-conductive segment passes through the second sub-camera window.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the first conductive segment further includes a ninth sub-conductive segment, the ninth sub-conductive segment being connected to an end of the second sub-conductive segment away from the first sub-conductive segment and extending in a direction from the first edge to the third edge;
[0016] and / or,
[0017] The second conductive segment further includes a tenth sub-conductive segment connected to an end of the sixth sub-conductive segment away from the third sub-conductive segment and extending in a direction from the first edge to the third edge.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the visual camera window further includes a safety light path window, wherein the safety light path window includes a first sub-safety light path window surrounding the first sub-camera window and a second sub-safety light path window surrounding the second sub-camera window;
[0019] The fifth sub-conductive segment, the first sub-conductive segment, and the second sub-conductive segment are all located within the first sub-safety optical path window; an end of the seventh sub-conductive segment away from the fifth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window; and an end of the ninth sub-conductive segment away from the second sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window;
[0020] and / or,
[0021] The sixth sub-conductive segment, the third sub-conductive segment, and the fourth sub-conductive segment are all located within the first sub-safety optical path window, one end of the eighth sub-conductive segment away from the fourth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window, and one end of the tenth sub-conductive segment away from the sixth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window.
[0022] In a possible implementation manner, the first sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the third edge to the first edge, and the first conductive line gap is formed between the fourth sub-conductive segment and the first sub-conductive segment;
[0023] and / or,
[0024] The third sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the first edge to the third edge, and a second conductive line gap is formed between the second sub-conductive segment and the third sub-conductive segment.
[0025] In a possible implementation, the visual camera window further includes a second sub-camera window, and the second sub-camera window is adjacent to the first sub-camera window;
[0026] A first portion of the first sub-conductive segment passes through the first sub-camera window, and a second portion of the first sub-conductive segment passes through the second sub-camera window;
[0027] and / or,
[0028] The second conductive segment also includes an eleventh sub-conductive segment. The eleventh sub-conductive segment, the fourth sub-conductive segment, and the third sub-conductive segment are bent and connected in sequence. The eleventh sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the third edge to the first edge and passes through the second sub-camera window.
[0029] In a possible implementation manner, one end of the first sub-conductive segment away from the second sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window, and / or one end of the eleventh sub-conductive segment away from the fourth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window;
[0030] and / or,
[0031] The first conductive segment also includes a twelfth sub-conductive segment, and the twelfth sub-conductive segment, the second sub-conductive segment, and the first sub-conductive segment are bent and connected in sequence. The twelfth sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the first edge to the third edge. An end of the twelfth sub-conductive segment away from the second sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window, and / or an end of the third sub-conductive segment away from the fourth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window.
[0032] In one possible implementation, the conductive line further includes at least one third conductive segment, the third conductive segment, the first conductive segment, and the second conductive segment are sequentially connected in series, the third conductive segment is located on a side of the first conductive segment facing away from the second conductive segment, and is spaced apart from the first conductive segment. In a direction along the fourth edge opposite to the second edge, the third conductive segment is located within the visual camera window;
[0033] and / or,
[0034] The conductive line further includes at least one fourth conductive segment. The fourth conductive segment, the second conductive segment, and the first conductive segment are sequentially connected in series. The fourth conductive segment is located on a side of the second conductive segment facing away from the first conductive segment and is spaced apart from the second conductive segment. The fourth conductive segment is located within the visual camera window in a direction opposite to the second edge along the fourth edge.
[0035] In a possible implementation manner, the shape of the third conductive segment is the same as that of the first conductive segment; and / or the shape of the fourth conductive segment is the same as that of the second conductive segment.
[0036] In a possible implementation manner, the distance between the third conductive segment and the first conductive segment is uniform; and / or the distance between the fourth conductive segment and the second conductive segment is uniform.
[0037] In a possible implementation, the distance between the third conductive segment and the first conductive segment is less than or equal to 12 mm; and / or the distance between the fourth conductive segment and the second conductive segment is less than or equal to 12 mm.
[0038] In one possible implementation, the conductive line further includes at least one fifth conductive segment, and the fifth conductive segment, the first conductive segment, and the second conductive segment are sequentially connected in series. The fifth conductive segment is located on a side of the first conductive segment facing away from the second conductive segment and is spaced apart from the first conductive segment. The fifth conductive segment is located outside the visible camera window.
[0039] In a possible implementation manner, the line width of the fifth conductive segment is greater than the line width of the first conductive segment, and the line width of the fifth conductive segment is greater than the line width of the second conductive segment.
[0040] In a possible implementation, the conductive line includes a plurality of the fifth conductive segments, and a distance between two adjacent fifth conductive segments is less than or equal to 12 mm.
[0041] In a possible implementation manner, the fifth conductive segment includes at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment.
[0042] In a possible embodiment, the conductive line further includes a sixth conductive segment connected between two adjacent fifth conductive segments, the sixth conductive segment is located outside the visual camera window, the sixth conductive segment includes a fourteenth sub-conductive segment and a fifteenth sub-conductive segment arranged at intervals, and the fourteenth sub-conductive segment and the fifteenth sub-conductive segment extend along the second edge in a direction opposite to the fourth edge to a side of the third edge away from the first edge.
[0043] In one possible implementation, the conductive line further includes at least one seventh conductive segment, the seventh conductive segment, the second conductive segment, and the first conductive segment are sequentially connected in series, the seventh conductive segment extends along the second edge in a direction opposite to the fourth edge, and the seventh conductive segment is located outside the visible camera window.
[0044] On the other hand, the present application also provides a vehicle, comprising a body assembly and the glass assembly, wherein the body assembly and the glass assembly are assembled together.
[0045] The glass assembly provided in the present application includes a glass body and a conductive wire. The conductive wire is arranged on the glass body. The conductive wire includes a first conductive segment and a second conductive segment connected in series. The first conductive segment forms a first enclosing space, and the first enclosing space encloses part of the first sub-camera window. The second conductive segment forms a second enclosing space, and the second enclosing space encloses another part of the first sub-camera window. The first enclosing space and the second enclosing space are arranged opposite to each other. A first conductive wire gap is formed between the first conductive segment and the second conductive segment on one side of the first sub-camera window, and a second conductive wire gap is formed on the other side of the first sub-camera window. The first conductive wire gap and the second conductive wire gap are arranged opposite to each other. In this way, the conductive wire forms a semi-enclosure for the first sub-camera window, which neither blocks the first sub-camera window nor generates large-area, evenly distributed heat for the first sub-camera window when powered on, thereby improving the defogging and defrosting performance of the first sub-camera window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments.
[0047] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a glass body in a glass assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the visible camera window in the glass body shown;
[0049] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a structure in which the conductive wires of the glass assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application are arranged on the glass body;
[0050] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive wire in the glass component shown;
[0051] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of the structure of the glass assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, in which the conductive wires are arranged on the glass body;
[0052] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive wire in the glass component shown;
[0053] Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of a glass assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which the conductive wires are arranged on the glass body;
[0054] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive wire in the glass component shown;
[0055] Figure 9 This is another structural schematic diagram of a glass assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which the conductive wires are arranged on the glass body;
[0056] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive wire in the glass component shown;
[0057] Figure 11 for Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the conductive line of the glass component shown includes wavy conductive sub-segments;
[0058] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive wire in the glass component shown;
[0059] Figure 13 for Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of the conductive line of the glass component shown includes wavy conductive sub-segments;
[0060] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive wire in the glass component shown;
[0061] Figure 15 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided in Solution 1 of this application;
[0062] Figure 16 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 2 of this application;
[0063] Figure 17 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 3 of this application;
[0064] Figure 18 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 4 of this application;
[0065] Figure 19 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 5 of this application;
[0066] Figure 20 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 6 of this application;
[0067] Figure 21 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 7 of this application;
[0068] Figure 22 The structure, hot spots and defrosting diagram of the glass assembly provided for Solution 8 of this application.
[0069] Description of reference numerals:
[0070] Glass assembly 100; glass body 10; conductive line 20; viewing area 101; black border area 102; visual camera window 110; first sub-camera window 111; first conductive segment 201; second conductive segment 202; first sub-conductive segment 210; second sub-conductive segment 211; first enclosed space 21; third sub-conductive segment 220; fourth sub-conductive segment 221; second enclosed space 22; first conductive line notch 23; second conductive line notch 24; first edge 113; second edge 114; third edge 115; fourth edge 116; Fifth conductive sub-segment 212; sixth conductive sub-segment 223; seventh conductive sub-segment 213; eighth conductive sub-segment 224; ninth conductive sub-segment 214; tenth conductive sub-segment 225; second sub-camera window 112; eleventh conductive sub-segment 226; twelfth conductive sub-segment 215; third conductive segment 203; fourth conductive segment 204; fifth conductive segment 205; thirteenth conductive sub-segment 250; sixth conductive segment 206; seventh conductive segment 207; safety light path window 117; first sub-safety light path window 118; second sub-safety light path window 119. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] The technical solutions provided by this application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described in this application are only some of the embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments described in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0072] References to "embodiments" or "examples" in this application mean that the described features, structures, or characteristics may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of such phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it necessarily refer to mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative embodiments to other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments.
[0073] The terms "first," "second," and so on, in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish between different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a component or device comprising one or more parts is not limited to the one or more parts listed, but may optionally include one or more parts that are not listed but are inherent to the illustrated product, or one or more parts that it should have based on the described functionality.
[0074] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of the glass body 10 in the glass assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the visible camera window 110 in the glass body 10 is shown. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a glass assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which the conductive wire 20 is provided on the glass body 10. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic structural diagram of the conductive wire 20 in the glass assembly 100 is shown. Figure 5 This is another structural diagram of the conductive wire 20 of the glass assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application being arranged on the glass body 10. Figure 6 for Figure 5 FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the conductive wire 20 in the glass assembly 100. The glass assembly 100 includes a glass body 10 and a conductive wire 20.
[0075] When categorized by the mechanical properties of glass, the glass body 10 can be ordinary glass or tempered glass. When categorized by the number of glass layers, the glass body 10 can be single-layer glass, laminated glass, or multi-layer glass. The glass body 10 has a visible area 101 and a black border area 102 surrounding the visible area 101.
[0076] The glass body 10 has a visible camera window 110. In the embodiments of the present application, the visible camera window 110 can be referred to as the area enclosed by the dashed line M in the accompanying drawings. The visible camera window 110 is located in the visible area 101 of the glass body 10. The visible camera window 110 has a high light transmittance. In one possible embodiment, the visible camera window 110 can be located in the upper half of the visible area 101 of the glass body 10, that is, relatively close to the top of the black border area 102 of the glass body 10.
[0077] The visible camera window 110 may include one or more sub-camera windows. In an embodiment where the visible camera window 110 includes multiple sub-camera windows, the number of sub-camera windows includes but is not limited to two, three, or four. Each sub-camera window corresponds to an information acquisition window of a single camera on the glass body 10. In an embodiment of the present application, the visible camera window 110 includes a first sub-camera window 111. The first sub-camera window 111 may be an information acquisition window for a long-range camera in an ADAS. The shape of the first sub-camera window 111 may be approximately trapezoidal. A long-range camera has a longer focal length and is used to achieve relatively long-distance shooting. When a wire passes through its corresponding sub-camera window, it interferes with the shooting significantly.
[0078] The conductive wires 20 are disposed on the glass body 10. Specifically, in embodiments where the glass body 10 is single-layer glass, the conductive wires 20 may be disposed on the inner surface of the glass body 10, i.e., the surface of the glass body 10 facing the vehicle interior. In embodiments where the glass body 10 is laminated glass or multi-layer glass, the conductive wires 20 may be disposed within the interlayer of the glass body 10. Methods for disposing the conductive wires 20 on the glass body 10 include, but are not limited to, directly molding the conductive wires 20 on the surface of the glass body 10 or affixing the conductive wires 20 to the surface of the glass body 10 via an adhesive.
[0079] The conductive wire 20 includes, but is not limited to, a metal printed wire or an enameled wire. In embodiments where the conductive wire 20 is a metal printed wire, the wire width of the conductive wire 20 may range from 0.1 mm to 1 mm. In embodiments where the conductive wire 20 is an enameled wire, the wire diameter of the conductive wire 20 may range from 0.05 mm to 0.8 mm. In the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, the conductive wire 20 is a metal printed wire.
[0080] The conductive line 20 includes a first conductive segment 201 and a second conductive segment 202 connected in series. The first conductive segment 201 includes a first sub-conductive segment 210 and a second sub-conductive segment 211 connected in a zigzag manner. The first sub-conductive segment 210 and the second sub-conductive segment 211 form a first enclosure 21, which partially surrounds the first sub-camera window 111. The second conductive segment 202 includes a third sub-conductive segment 220 and a fourth sub-conductive segment 221 connected in a zigzag manner. The third and fourth sub-conductive segments 220 and 221 form a second enclosure 22, which surrounds another portion of the first sub-camera window 111. The first enclosure 21 and the second enclosure 22 are disposed opposite each other. A first conductive line notch 23 is formed between the first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 on one side of the first sub-camera window 111, and a second conductive line notch 24 is formed on the other side of the first sub-camera window 111. The first conductive line notch 23 and the second conductive line notch 24 are disposed opposite each other.
[0081] The line width of the first conductive segment 201 and the line width of the second conductive segment 202 can be the same or different. Optionally, the line width of the first conductive segment 201 can be 0.3 mm, or 0.35 mm, or 0.4 mm, or 0.42 mm, or 0.5 mm, or 0.55 mm, or 0.6 mm, or 0.65 mm. Optionally, the line width of the second conductive segment 202 can be 0.3 mm, or 0.35 mm, or 0.4 mm, or 0.42 mm, or 0.5 mm, or 0.55 mm, or 0.6 mm, or 0.65 mm. In one possible embodiment, the line width of the first conductive segment 201 is the same as the line width of the second conductive line 20.
[0082] The first sub-conductive segment 210 and the second sub-conductive segment 211 can be connected by a right-angle bend or a circular arc bend. In one possible embodiment, the angle between the first sub-conductive segment 210 and the second sub-conductive segment 211 can be greater than or equal to 90° and less than or equal to 135°. The third sub-conductive segment 220 and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 can be connected by a right-angle bend or a circular arc bend. In one possible embodiment, the angle between the third sub-conductive segment 220 and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 can be greater than 80° and less than 150°.
[0083] In the embodiment of the present application, the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210 is the same as the line width of the second sub-conductive segment 211, and the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220 is the same as the line width of the fourth sub-conductive segment 221. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210 and the line width of the second sub-conductive segment 211 may be different, and the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220 and the line width of the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 may also be different.
[0084] The first enclosed space 21 includes, but is not limited to, an L-shaped enclosed space or a U-shaped enclosed space. The second enclosed space 22 includes, but is not limited to, an L-shaped enclosed space or a U-shaped enclosed space. The first enclosed space 21 and the second enclosed space 22 can be arranged opposite each other along the longitudinal direction of the first sub-camera window 111; alternatively, the first enclosed space 21 and the second enclosed space 22 can be arranged opposite each other along the transverse direction of the first sub-camera window 111; or alternatively, the first enclosed space 21 and the second enclosed space 22 can be arranged opposite each other diagonally with respect to the first sub-camera window 111. In an embodiment where the shape of the first sub-camera window 111 is approximately trapezoidal, the longitudinal direction of the first sub-camera window 111 can be understood as the direction in which the upper and lower bases of the trapezoid are opposite each other, the transverse direction of the first sub-camera window 111 can be understood as the direction in which the two sides of the trapezoid are opposite each other, and the diagonal direction of the first sub-camera window 111 can be understood as the direction in which the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the trapezoid are opposite each other, or the direction in which the lower left corner and the upper right corner of the trapezoid are opposite each other.
[0085] The first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 do not pass through the first conductive line gap 23 or the second conductive line gap 24. In other words, no conductive segments are arranged at the first conductive line gap 23 or the second conductive line gap 24.
[0086] The first conductive line notch 23 and the second conductive line notch 24 can be arranged opposite to each other along the horizontal direction of the first sub-camera window 111; or, the first conductive line notch 23 and the second conductive line notch 24 can be arranged opposite to each other along the vertical direction of the first sub-camera window 111; or, the first conductive line notch 23 and the second conductive line notch 24 can be arranged opposite to each other along the diagonal direction of the first sub-camera window 111.
[0087] It can be understood that in the embodiment where the first enclosing space 21 and the second enclosing space 22 are arranged relative to each other in the longitudinal direction of the first sub-camera window 111, the first conductive line gap 23 and the second conductive line gap 24 are arranged relative to each other in the transverse direction of the first sub-camera window 111; in the embodiment where the first enclosing space 21 and the second enclosing space 22 are arranged relative to each other in the transverse direction of the first sub-camera window 111, the first conductive line gap 23 and the second conductive line gap 24 are arranged relative to each other in the transverse direction of the first sub-camera window 111; in the embodiment where the first enclosing space 21 and the second enclosing space 22 are arranged relative to each other in the diagonal direction of the first sub-camera window 111, the first conductive line gap 23 and the second conductive line gap 24 are arranged relative to each other in the diagonal direction of the first sub-camera window 111.
[0088] Due to the existence of the first conductive line gap 23 and the second conductive line gap 24 , the conductive line 20 of the present application only forms a semi-enclosure around the first sub-camera window 111 , including a semi-enclosure directly opposite to the first sub-camera window 111 and a semi-enclosure diagonally opposite to the first sub-camera window 111 .
[0089] The glass assembly 100 provided in the present application includes a glass body 10 and a conductive wire 20. The conductive wire 20 is arranged on the glass body 10. The conductive wire 20 includes a first conductive segment 201 and a second conductive segment 202 connected in series. The first conductive segment 201 forms a first surrounding space 21, which surrounds a portion of the first sub-camera window 111. The second conductive segment 202 forms a second surrounding space 22, which surrounds another portion of the first sub-camera window 111. The first surrounding space 21 and the second surrounding space 22 are arranged opposite to each other. A first conductive line gap 23 is formed between the conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 on one side of the first sub-camera window 111, and a second conductive line gap 24 is formed on the other side of the first sub-camera window 111. The first conductive line gap 23 and the second conductive line gap 24 are arranged opposite to each other. In this way, the conductive line 20 semi-encloses the first sub-camera window 111, which neither blocks the first sub-camera window 111 nor generates large-area, evenly distributed heat for the first sub-camera window 111 when power is turned on, thereby improving the defogging and defrosting performance of the first sub-camera window 111.
[0090] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The first sub-camera window 111 has a first edge 113, a second edge 114, a third edge 115, and a fourth edge 116, which are connected in sequence. The first edge 113 is disposed opposite the third edge 115, and the second edge 114 is disposed opposite the fourth edge 116. The first sub-conductive segment 210 is located on the side of the second edge 114 facing away from the fourth edge 116. The second sub-conductive segment 211 is located on the side of the third edge 115 facing away from the first edge 113. The second edge 114 is located within the first enclosed space 21. The third sub-conductive segment 220 is located on the side of the fourth edge 116 facing away from the second edge 114. The fourth sub-conductive segment 221 is located on the side of the first edge 113 facing away from the third edge 115. The fourth edge 116 is located within the second enclosed space 22.
[0091] In the embodiment of the present application, the first edge 113 and the third edge 115 are arranged opposite to each other along the horizontal direction of the glass body 10, and the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116 are arranged opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction of the glass body 10, that is, when the glass assembly 100 is used on a vehicle, the direction in which the first edge 113 and the third edge 115 are relative to each other is the horizontal direction of the glass body 10, corresponding to the left waist edge and the right waist edge of the first sub-camera window 111 respectively, and the direction in which the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116 are relative to each other is the vertical direction of the glass body 10, corresponding to the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the first sub-camera window 111 respectively.
[0092] The first conductive sub-segment 210 extends in a direction opposite to the first edge 113 and the third edge 115, and the extension length of the first conductive sub-segment 210 is greater than or equal to the length of the second edge 114. The second conductive sub-segment 211 extends in a direction opposite to the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116. The extension length of the second conductive sub-segment 211 is less than the length of the third edge 115. In one possible embodiment, the extension length of the second conductive sub-segment 211 may be less than or equal to 1 / 2 of the length of the third edge 115. The first conductive sub-segment 210 may be proximate to the second edge 114, or may be spaced a short distance from the second edge 114. The second conductive sub-segment 211 may be proximate to the third edge 115, or may be spaced a short distance from the third edge 115.
[0093] The third sub-conductive segment 220 extends in a direction opposite to the first edge 113 and the third edge 115. The extension length of the third sub-conductive segment 220 is greater than or equal to the length of the fourth edge 116. The fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends in a direction opposite to the fourth edge 116 and the second edge 114. The extension length of the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 is less than the length of the first edge 113. In one possible embodiment, the extension length of the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 may be less than or equal to 1 / 2 of the length of the first edge 113. The third sub-conductive segment 220 may be located proximate to the fourth edge 116, or may be spaced a short distance apart from the fourth edge 116. The fourth sub-conductive segment 221 may be located proximate to the first edge 113, or may be spaced a short distance apart from the first edge 113.
[0094] In this application, because the conductive wire 20 is arranged outside the first sub-camera window 111, it does not interfere with the ADAS long-range camera's shooting. Furthermore, because the conductive wire 20 semi-encloses the first sub-camera window 111, when the conductive wire 20 is energized, heat within the first sub-camera window 111 is evenly distributed, with a small number of localized hot spots. This ensures that the conductive wire 20 effectively defogs and defrosts the first sub-camera window 111.
[0095] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The first conductive segment 201 further includes a fifth conductive sub-segment 212, which is bent and connected to the first conductive sub-segment 210 and the second conductive sub-segment 211 in sequence. The fifth conductive sub-segment 212 is located on a side of the first edge 113 away from the third edge 115, and a first conductive line gap 23 is formed between the fifth conductive sub-segment 212 and the fourth conductive sub-segment 221. And / or, the second conductive segment 202 further includes a sixth conductive sub-segment 223, which is bent and connected to the third conductive sub-segment 220 and the fourth conductive sub-segment 221 in sequence. The sixth conductive sub-segment 223 is located on a side of the third edge 115 away from the first edge 113, and a second conductive line gap 24 is formed between the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 and the second conductive sub-segment 211.
[0096] The fifth conductive sub-segment 212 extends in a direction opposite to the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116. In this embodiment, the extension length of the fifth conductive sub-segment 212 may be less than or equal to one-third of the length of the first edge 113, and the extension length of the second conductive sub-segment 211 may be less than or equal to one-third of the length of the third edge 115. The fifth conductive sub-segment 212 and the first conductive sub-segment 210 may be connected by a right-angle bend or by an arc-shaped bend. In one possible embodiment, the angle between the fifth conductive sub-segment 212 and the first conductive sub-segment 210 may be greater than or equal to 90° and less than or equal to 135°. The fifth conductive sub-segment 212 may be directly adjacent to the first edge 113, or may be spaced a short distance apart from the first edge 113. In this embodiment, the line width of the fifth conductive sub-segment 212 is the same as the line width of the first conductive sub-segment 210. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the fifth conductive sub-segment 212 may differ from the line width of the first conductive sub-segment 210. The fifth conductive sub-segment 212, the first conductive sub-segment 210, and the second conductive sub-segment 211 form a U-shaped first enclosing space 21 to enclose the second edge 114. Of course, in this embodiment, the first enclosing space 21 may also enclose a portion of the third edge 115 near the second edge 114 and a portion of the first edge 113 near the second edge 114.
[0097] The sixth conductive sub-segment 223 extends in a direction opposite to the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116. In this embodiment, the extension length of the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 may be less than or equal to one-third of the length of the third edge 115, and the extension length of the fourth conductive sub-segment 221 may be less than or equal to one-third of the length of the first edge 113. The sixth conductive sub-segment 223 and the third conductive sub-segment 220 may be connected by a right-angle bend or a circular bend. In one possible embodiment, the angle between the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 and the third conductive sub-segment 220 may be greater than or equal to 90° and less than or equal to 135°. The sixth conductive sub-segment 223 may be directly adjacent to the third edge 115, or may be spaced a short distance apart from the third edge 115. In this embodiment, the line width of the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 is the same as the line width of the third conductive sub-segment 220. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 and the line width of the third conductive sub-segment 220 may also be different. The sixth sub-conductive segment 223, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 form a U-shaped second enclosing space 22 to enclose the fourth edge 116. Of course, in this embodiment, the second enclosing space 22 may also enclose a portion of the first edge 113 near the fourth edge 116 and a portion of the third edge 115 near the fourth edge 116.
[0098] The sum of the extended lengths of the fifth conductive sub-segment 212 and the fourth conductive sub-segment 221 is less than the length of the first edge 113, thereby forming a first conductive line gap 23 between the first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 on the side of the first edge 113 facing away from the third edge 115. The sum of the extended lengths of the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 and the second conductive sub-segment 211 is less than the length of the third edge 115, thereby forming a second conductive line gap 24 between the first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 on the side of the third edge 115 facing away from the first edge 113.
[0099] In this embodiment, the first conductive segment 201 surrounds the upper bottom edge of the first sub-camera window 111, and the second conductive segment 202 surrounds the lower bottom edge of the first sub-camera window 111. The first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 form a first conductive line gap 23 and a second conductive line gap 24 on the left and right sides of the first sub-camera window 111, respectively. That is, the conductive line 20 forms a top-to-bottom semi-enclosure around the first sub-camera window 111.
[0100] For some possible implementations, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The visual camera window 110 further includes a second sub-camera window 112, which is adjacent to the first sub-camera window 111. The first conductive segment 201 further includes a seventh sub-conductive segment 213, which is connected to an end of the fifth sub-conductive segment 212 away from the first sub-conductive segment 210 and extends along the third edge 115 in a direction toward the first edge 113, and the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 penetrates the second sub-camera window 112; and / or the second conductive segment 202 further includes an eighth sub-conductive segment 224, which is connected to an end of the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 away from the third sub-conductive segment 220 and extends along the third edge 115 in a direction toward the first edge 113, and the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 penetrates the second sub-camera window 112.
[0101] Among them, the second sub-camera window 112 can be an information collection window for a close-range camera in an ADAS. The shape of the second sub-camera window 112 is approximately trapezoidal. The focal length of the close-range camera is relatively short, and it is used to achieve relatively close-range shooting. Its corresponding sub-camera window can have a small amount of conductive wires 20 passing through it to meet the defogging and defrosting performance of the sub-camera window when the conductive wires 20 are energized. In a possible embodiment, the area of the second sub-camera window 112 can be larger than the area of the first sub-camera window 111. In the embodiment of the present application, the second sub-camera window 112 is arranged side by side and adjacent to the first sub-camera window 111. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the second sub-camera window 112 and the first sub-camera window 111 can be arranged side by side and adjacent to each other.
[0102] It is understood that the seventh and eighth sub-conductive segments 213 and 224 can heat the second sub-camera window 112. Specifically, the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 of the first conductive segment 201 is connected to the second conductive segment 202. The eighth sub-conductive segment 224 of the second conductive segment 202 is connected to the first conductive segment 201. It is understood that in embodiments where the first conductive segment 201 includes the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 and the second conductive segment 202 includes the eighth sub-conductive segment 224, the second sub-conductive segment 211, the first sub-conductive segment 210, the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the seventh sub-conductive segment 213, the eighth sub-conductive segment 224, the fourth sub-conductive segment 221, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the sixth sub-conductive segment 223 are sequentially connected in series.
[0103] In the embodiment of the present application, the line width of the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 is the same as the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the line width of the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 is the same as the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 may be different from the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the line width of the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 may be different from the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220.
[0104] Optionally, the seventh conductive sub-segment 213 is evenly spaced from the eighth conductive sub-segment 224. It is understood that in embodiments where the seventh conductive sub-segment 213 is evenly spaced from the eighth conductive sub-segment 224, the seventh conductive sub-segment 213 is parallel to or approximately parallel to the eighth conductive sub-segment 224 (a small error is permitted).
[0105] Optionally, the distance between the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 and the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 is less than or equal to 12 mm.
[0106] By having the first conductive segment 201 further include the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 and the second conductive segment 202 further include the eighth sub-conductive segment 224, heat is generated for the second sub-camera window 112 within the visible camera window 110 when the conductive wire 20 is energized, thereby achieving the effect of defogging and defrosting the second sub-camera window 112. In addition, the design of the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 and the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 can increase the overall length of the conductive wire 20, which is beneficial for reducing local hot spots within the first sub-camera window 111.
[0107] In some possible embodiments, the first conductive segment 201 further includes a ninth conductive sub-segment 214, which is connected to an end of the second conductive sub-segment 211 away from the first conductive sub-segment 210 and extends along the first edge 113 toward the third edge 115; and / or the second conductive segment 202 further includes a tenth conductive sub-segment 225, which is connected to an end of the sixth conductive sub-segment 223 away from the third conductive sub-segment 220 and extends along the first edge 113 toward the third edge 115.
[0108] It is understood that the ninth and tenth conductive sub-segments 214 and 225 can heat the area adjacent to the first sub-camera window 111. In an embodiment where the first conductive segment 201 also includes the ninth conductive sub-segment 214 and the second conductive segment 202 also includes the tenth conductive sub-segment 225, the ninth and tenth conductive sub-segments 214, 211, 210, 212, 213, 224, 221, 220, 223, and 225 are sequentially connected in series.
[0109] In the embodiment of the present application, the line width of the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 is the same as the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210; the line width of the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 is the same as the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 may be different from the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the line width of the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 may be different from the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220.
[0110] Optionally, the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 is evenly spaced from the tenth sub-conductive segment 225. It is understood that in embodiments where the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 is evenly spaced from the tenth sub-conductive segment 225, the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 is parallel to or approximately parallel to the tenth sub-conductive segment 225.
[0111] Optionally, the distance between the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 and the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 is less than or equal to 12 mm. In a possible embodiment, the distance between the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 and the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 may be equal to the distance between the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 and the eighth sub-conductive segment 224.
[0112] By having the first conductive segment 201 also include the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 and the second conductive segment 202 also include the tenth sub-conductive segment 225, heat is generated in the vicinity of the first sub-camera window 111, thereby improving the defogging and defrosting effects on the first sub-camera window 111. Furthermore, the design of the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 and the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 can increase the overall length of the conductive wire 20, thereby reducing local hot spots within the first sub-camera window 111.
[0113] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The visual camera window 110 further includes a safety light path window 117 , which includes a first sub-safety light path window 118 surrounding the first sub-camera window 111 and a second sub-safety light path window 119 surrounding the second sub-camera window 112 . The fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211 are all located within the first sub-safety light path window 118, an end of the seventh sub-conductive segment 213 remote from the fifth sub-conductive segment 212 extends outside the visible camera window 110, and an end of the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 remote from the second sub-conductive segment 211 extends outside the visible camera window 110; and / or the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 are all located within the first sub-safety light path window 118, an end of the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 remote from the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends outside the visible camera window 110, and an end of the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 remote from the sixth sub-conductive segment 223 extends outside the visible camera window 110.
[0114] By locating the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211 within the first sub-safety light path window 118, the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211 can be brought close to the first sub-camera window 111, so that the first enclosed space 21 formed by the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211 can surround the second edge 114 of the first sub-camera window 111, thereby achieving a good defogging and defrosting effect on the first sub-camera window 111 when power is turned on, without blocking the first sub-camera window 111.
[0115] The end of the seventh conductive sub-segment 213, distal from the fifth conductive sub-segment 212, extends beyond the visible camera window 110. The end of the ninth conductive sub-segment 214, distal from the second conductive sub-segment 211, extends beyond the visible camera window 110. This extends the length of the first conductive segment 201, ensuring full coverage of the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112 along the extension direction. This effectively eliminates fog and defrost for the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112. Furthermore, the extended length of the first conductive segment 201 increases the resistance of the conductive wire 20, reducing the formation of localized hot spots within the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112.
[0116] By locating the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 within the first sub-safety light path window 118, the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 can be brought close to the first sub-camera window 111, so that the second enclosed space 22 formed by the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 can surround the fourth edge 116 of the first sub-camera window 111, thereby achieving a good defogging and defrosting effect on the first sub-camera window 111 when power is turned on, without blocking the first sub-camera window 111.
[0117] The end of the eighth sub-conductive segment 224 distal from the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends beyond the visible camera window 110, and the end of the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 distal from the sixth sub-conductive segment 223 extends beyond the visible camera window 110. This extends the length of the second conductive segment 202, ensuring full coverage of the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112 along the extension direction, thereby achieving effective defogging and defrosting of the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112. Furthermore, the extended length of the second conductive segment 202 increases the resistance of the conductive wire 20, thereby reducing the formation of localized hot spots within the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112.
[0118] In another possible implementation, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the first sub-conductive segment 210 extends in a direction from the third edge 115 to the first edge 113, and the first conductive line gap 23 is formed between the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 and the first sub-conductive segment 210; and / or the third sub-conductive segment 220 extends in a direction from the first edge 113 to the third edge 115, and the second conductive line gap 24 is formed between the second sub-conductive segment 211 and the third sub-conductive segment 220.
[0119] In this embodiment, the first conductive sub-segment 210 extends longer than the length of the first edge 113, while the second conductive sub-segment 211 extends less than or equal to half the length of the third edge 115. The first conductive sub-segment 210 and the second conductive sub-segment 211 form an L-shaped first enclosed space 21 to surround the second edge 114. Of course, in this embodiment, the first enclosed space 21 may also surround a portion of the third edge 115 near the second edge 114.
[0120] The third sub-conductive segment 220 extends longer than the fourth edge 116, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends less than or equal to half the length of the first edge 113. The third sub-conductive segment 220 and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 form an L-shaped second enclosing space 22 to surround the fourth edge 116. Of course, in this embodiment, the second enclosing space 22 may also surround a portion of the first edge 113 near the fourth edge 116.
[0121] In this embodiment, the first conductive segment 201 surrounds the upper right corner of the first sub-camera window 111, and the second conductive segment 202 surrounds the lower left corner of the first sub-camera window 111. The first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 form a first conductive line gap 23 in the upper left corner of the first sub-camera window 111, and a second conductive line gap 24 in the lower right corner of the first sub-camera window 111. That is, the conductive line 20 forms a diagonal semi-enclosure around the first sub-camera window 111.
[0122] For some possible implementations, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The visual camera window 110 further includes a second sub-camera window 112, which is adjacent to the first sub-camera window 111. A first portion of the first sub-conductive segment 210 extends through the first sub-camera window 111, and a second portion of the first sub-conductive segment 210 extends through the second sub-camera window 112. Furthermore, the second conductive segment 202 further includes an eleventh sub-conductive segment 226. The eleventh sub-conductive segment 226, the fourth sub-conductive segment 221, and the third sub-conductive segment 220 are sequentially bent and connected. The eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 extends from the third edge 115 in a direction toward the first edge 113 and extends through the second sub-camera window 112.
[0123] In this embodiment, the second sub-camera window 112 is identical to the second sub-camera window 112 in the aforementioned embodiment. The line width of the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 is identical to the line width of the third sub-conductive segment 220. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 may also differ from the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210.
[0124] Optionally, the first conductive sub-segment 210 and the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226 are spaced evenly apart. It is understood that in embodiments where the first conductive sub-segment 210 and the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226 are spaced evenly apart, the first conductive sub-segment 210 and the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226 are disposed parallel or approximately parallel to each other.
[0125] Optionally, the distance between the first sub-conductive segment 210 and the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 is less than or equal to 12 mm.
[0126] By allowing the first portion of the first sub-conductive segment 210 to pass through the first sub-camera window 111 and the second portion of the first sub-conductive segment 210 to pass through the second sub-camera window 112, the first sub-camera window 111 can be heated when the conductive wire 20 is energized to achieve a good defogging and defrosting effect. Furthermore, the second sub-camera window 112 can be heated without blocking the first sub-camera window 111, thereby achieving a good defogging and defrosting effect, thereby improving the shooting effect of the close-up camera when there is fog or frost on the glass body 10. Similarly, by making the second conductive segment 202 also include the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226, the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 extends along the direction of the third edge 115 pointing to the first edge 113, and passes through the second sub-camera window 112. When the conductive wire 20 is energized, the first sub-camera window 111 can be heated to form a good defogging and defrosting effect, and the first sub-camera window 111 is not blocked. At the same time, the second sub-camera window 112 can also be heated to form a good defogging and defrosting effect, thereby improving the shooting effect of the close-up camera when there is fog or frost on the glass body 10.
[0127] For some possible implementations, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , one end of the first sub-conductive segment 210 away from the second sub-conductive segment 211 extends outside the visible camera window 110; and / or, one end of the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 away from the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends outside the visible camera window 110.
[0128] By extending the end of first conductive sub-segment 210 away from second conductive sub-segment 211 beyond visible camera window 110, the length of first conductive segment 201 is extended, allowing coverage of more sub-camera windows. In this application, coverage can include the information collection window corresponding to the ADAS close-range camera, namely, second sub-camera window 112. This allows heating of second sub-camera window 112, achieving defogging and defrosting of second sub-camera window 112. Furthermore, the extension of first conductive segment 201 increases the resistance of conductive wire 20, thereby reducing the formation of localized hot spots within first and second sub-camera windows 111 and 112.
[0129] Similarly, by extending the end of the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 away from the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 beyond the visible camera window 110, the length of the second conductive segment 202 is extended, allowing coverage of more sub-camera windows. In this application, the information collection window corresponding to the ADAS close-range camera, namely, the second sub-camera window 112, can be covered. This allows heating of the second sub-camera window 112, achieving defogging and defrosting of the second sub-camera window 112. Furthermore, the extension of the second conductive segment 202 also increases the resistance of the conductive wire 20, thereby reducing the formation of localized hot spots within the first and second sub-camera windows 111 and 112.
[0130] For some possible implementations, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first conductive segment 201 further includes a twelfth sub-conductive segment 215. The twelfth sub-conductive segment 215, the second sub-conductive segment 211, and the first sub-conductive segment 210 are bent and connected in sequence. The twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 extends in a direction from the first edge 113 to the third edge 115. An end of the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 away from the second sub-conductive segment 211 extends outside the visible camera window 110; and / or an end of the third sub-conductive segment 220 away from the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends outside the visible camera window 110.
[0131] The first conductive sub-segment 210 is connected to the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226 of the second conductive segment 202. It is understood that in an embodiment where the first conductive segment 201 includes the twelfth conductive sub-segment 215 and the second conductive segment 202 includes the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226, the twelfth conductive sub-segment 215, the second conductive sub-segment 211, the first conductive sub-segment 210, the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226, the fourth conductive sub-segment 221, and the third conductive sub-segment 220 are sequentially connected in series.
[0132] In this embodiment, the line width of the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 is the same as the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the line width of the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 may be different from the line width of the first sub-conductive segment 210.
[0133] Optionally, the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 is evenly spaced from the third sub-conductive segment 220. In an embodiment where the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 is evenly spaced from the third sub-conductive segment 220, the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 is parallel or approximately parallel to the third sub-conductive segment 220.
[0134] Optionally, the distance between the twelfth conductive sub-segment 215 and the third conductive sub-segment 220 is less than or equal to 12 mm. In a possible embodiment, the distance between the first conductive sub-segment 210 and the eleventh conductive sub-segment 226 may be equal to the distance between the twelfth conductive sub-segment 215 and the third conductive sub-segment 220.
[0135] By ensuring that the first conductive segment 201 also includes a twelfth sub-conductive segment 215, the first conductive segment 201 can be extended horizontally through the visible camera window 110. By ensuring that the end of the third sub-conductive segment 220 away from the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 extends outside the visible camera window 110, the second conductive segment 202 can be extended horizontally through the visible camera window 110. In this way, when the conductive wire 20 is energized, it can heat all sub-camera windows within the visible camera window 110, achieving a defogging and defrosting effect. In addition, the lengths of the first and second conductive segments 201, 202 are extended, which increases the resistance of the conductive wire 20 and reduces the formation of local hot spots within the first and second sub-camera windows 111, 112.
[0136] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 2 to 6 The conductive line 20 further includes at least one third conductive segment 203. The third conductive segment 203, the first conductive segment 201, and the second conductive segment 202 are sequentially connected in series. The third conductive segment 203 is located on a side of the first conductive segment 201 facing away from the second conductive segment 202 and is spaced apart from the first conductive segment 201. The third conductive segment 203 is located within the visual camera window 110 along the fourth edge 116 in a direction opposite to the second edge 114. And / or, the conductive line 20 further includes at least one fourth conductive segment 204. The fourth conductive segment 204, the second conductive segment 202, and the first conductive segment 201 are sequentially connected. The fourth conductive segment 204 is located on a side of the second conductive segment 202 facing away from the first conductive segment 201 and is spaced apart from the second conductive segment 202. The fourth conductive segment 204 is located within the visual camera window 110 along the fourth edge 116 in a direction opposite to the second edge 114.
[0137] This application does not specifically limit the number of third conductive segments 203 and fourth conductive segments 204. For example, the number of third conductive segments 203 can be one, two, or three, etc.; the number of fourth conductive segments 204 can be one, two, or three, etc. In embodiments where there are multiple third conductive segments 203, adjacent third conductive segments 203 are spaced apart. In embodiments where there are multiple fourth conductive segments 204, adjacent fourth conductive segments 204 are spaced apart. In one possible embodiment, the number of third conductive segments 203 can be equal to the number of fourth conductive segments 204.
[0138] The third conductive segment 203 includes, but is not limited to, a straight segment or a meandering segment. The fourth conductive segment 204 includes, but is not limited to, a straight segment or a meandering segment. The fourth conductive segment 204, the third conductive segment 203, the first conductive segment 201, and the second conductive segment 202 may have the same line width. It will be appreciated that in embodiments where the conductive line 20 includes the first conductive segment 201, the second conductive segment 202, the third conductive segment 203, and the fourth conductive segment 204, the third conductive segment 203, the first conductive segment 201, the second conductive segment 202, and the fourth conductive segment 204 are sequentially connected in series. In one possible embodiment, the third conductive segment 203 may traverse the second sub-camera window 112. In another possible embodiment, the third conductive segment 203 may transversely pass between the boundary of the second sub-camera window 112 and the boundary of the visible camera window 110. In another possible embodiment, the fourth conductive segment 204 may traverse the second sub-camera window 112. In another possible embodiment, the fourth conductive segment 204 may pass laterally between a boundary of the second sub-camera window 112 and a boundary of the visible camera window 110 .
[0139] By making the conductive line 20 further include the third conductive segment 203 and / or the fourth conductive segment 204 , the resistance of the conductive line 20 can be increased, the local hot spot of the first sub-camera window 111 can be reduced, and the heat distribution of the first sub-camera window 111 can be made more uniform.
[0140] For some possible implementations, please refer to Figures 7 to 10 , the shape of the third conductive segment 203 is the same as that of the first conductive segment 201 ; and / or the shape of the fourth conductive segment 204 is the same as that of the second conductive segment 202 .
[0141] The shape of the third conductive segment 203 is the same as that of the first conductive segment 201, which can be understood as follows: in an embodiment in which the first conductive segment 201 includes a first sub-conductive segment 210 and a second sub-conductive segment 211 connected in a zigzag manner, the third conductive segment 203 also includes two sub-conductive segments connected in a zigzag manner, and the two sub-conductive segments included in the third conductive segment 203 are parallel or approximately parallel to the first sub-conductive segment 210 and the second sub-conductive segment 211 of the first conductive segment 201, respectively; in an embodiment in which the first conductive segment 201 includes a fifth sub-conductive segment 212, a first sub-conductive segment 210, and a second sub-conductive segment 211 connected in a zigzag manner, the third conductive segment 203 also includes three sub-conductive segments connected in a zigzag manner, and the three sub-conductive segments included in the third conductive segment 203 are parallel or approximately parallel to the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211 of the first conductive segment 201, respectively; and in an embodiment in which the first conductive segment 201 includes a seventh sub-conductive segment connected in a zigzag manner. In the embodiment in which the first conductive segment 201 includes the seventh sub-conductive segment 213, the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211, the third conductive segment 203 also includes four sub-conductive segments connected in a bendable manner, and the four sub-conductive segments included in the third conductive segment 203 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the seventh sub-conductive segment 213, the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, and the second sub-conductive segment 211 of the first conductive segment 201. In the embodiment in which the first conductive segment 201 includes the seventh sub-conductive segment 213, the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, the second sub-conductive segment 211, and the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 that are connected in a bendable manner, the third conductive segment 203 also includes five sub-conductive segments connected in a bendable manner, and the five sub-conductive segments included in the third conductive segment 203 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the seventh sub-conductive segment 213, the fifth sub-conductive segment 212, the first sub-conductive segment 210, the second sub-conductive segment 211, and the ninth sub-conductive segment 214 that are respectively connected in a bendable manner. Similarly, in an embodiment where the first conductive segment 201 includes a first sub-conductive segment 210, a second sub-conductive segment 211, and an eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 that are sequentially connected in a bend, the third conductive segment 203 also includes three sub-conductive segments that are sequentially connected in a bend, and the three sub-conductive segments included in the third conductive segment 203 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the first sub-conductive segment 210, the second sub-conductive segment 211, and the eleventh sub-conductive segment 226 of the first conductive segment 201.
[0142] The shape of the fourth conductive segment 204 is the same as that of the second conductive segment 202. It can be understood that in an embodiment in which the second conductive segment 202 includes a third sub-conductive segment 220 and a fourth sub-conductive segment 221 connected in a bend, the fourth conductive segment 204 also includes two sub-conductive segments connected in a bend, and the two sub-conductive segments included in the fourth conductive segment 204 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the third sub-conductive segment 220 and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 of the second conductive segment 202; in an embodiment in which the second conductive segment 202 includes a sixth sub-conductive segment 223, a third sub-conductive segment 220, and a fourth sub-conductive segment 221 connected in a bend, the fourth conductive segment 204 also includes three sub-conductive segments connected in a bend, and the three sub-conductive segments included in the fourth conductive segment 204 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the fourth sub-conductive segment 221 of the second conductive segment 202; In the embodiment of the conductive segment 224, the fourth conductive sub-segment 221, the third conductive sub-segment 220, and the sixth conductive sub-segment 223, the fourth conductive segment 204 also includes four sub-conductive segments connected in a zigzag manner, and the four sub-conductive segments included in the fourth conductive segment 204 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the eighth sub-conductive segment 224, the fourth sub-conductive segment 221, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the sixth sub-conductive segment 223 of the second conductive segment 202. In the embodiment of the second conductive segment 202 including the eighth sub-conductive segment 224, the fourth sub-conductive segment 221, the third sub-conductive segment 220, the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, and the tenth sub-conductive segment 225 connected in a zigzag manner, the fourth conductive segment 204 also includes five sub-conductive segments connected in a zigzag manner, and the five sub-conductive segments included in the fourth conductive segment 204 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the eighth sub-conductive segment 224, the fourth sub-conductive segment 221, the third sub-conductive segment 220, the sixth sub-conductive segment 223, and the tenth sub-conductive segment 225. Similarly, in an embodiment where the second conductive segment 202 includes a fourth sub-conductive segment 221, a third sub-conductive segment 220, and a twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 that are sequentially connected in a zigzag manner, the fourth conductive segment 204 also includes three sub-conductive segments that are sequentially connected in a zigzag manner, and the three sub-conductive segments included in the fourth conductive segment 204 are respectively parallel or approximately parallel to the fourth sub-conductive segment 221, the third sub-conductive segment 220, and the twelfth sub-conductive segment 215 of the second conductive segment 202.
[0143] By making the shape of the third conductive segment 203 the same as that of the first conductive segment 201, and / or the shape of the fourth conductive segment 204 the same as that of the second conductive segment 202, the uniformity of the overall layout of the conductive line 20 is improved, which helps to reduce local hot spots in the first sub-camera window 111 and promotes more uniform heat distribution within the first sub-camera window 111.
[0144] In some possible implementations, the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 is uniform; and / or the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 is uniform.
[0145] It is understandable that, in the direction along the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116, the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 remains unchanged; and / or, in the direction along the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116, the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 remains unchanged.
[0146] By ensuring a uniform spacing between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201, and / or a uniform spacing between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202, the uniformity of the overall layout of the conductive line 20 is further improved, which helps reduce local hot spots in the first sub-camera window 111 and facilitates more uniform heat distribution within the first sub-camera window 111.
[0147] In some possible implementations, the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 is less than or equal to 12 mm; and / or the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 is less than or equal to 12 mm.
[0148] Optionally, the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 is greater than 8 mm and less than or equal to 12 mm; or the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 is greater than 4 mm and less than or equal to 8 mm. For example, the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 can be 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 7 mm, 8 mm, 9 mm, 10 mm, or 11 mm.
[0149] Optionally, the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 is greater than 8 mm and less than or equal to 12 mm; or the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 is greater than 4 mm and less than or equal to 8 mm. For example, the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 can be 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 7 mm, 8 mm, 9 mm, 10 mm, or 11 mm.
[0150] In a possible embodiment, the distance between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 and the distance between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 are the same.
[0151] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 3 to 6 The conductive line 20 further includes at least one fifth conductive segment 205. The fifth conductive segment 205, the first conductive segment 201, and the second conductive segment 202 are sequentially connected in series. The fifth conductive segment 205 is located on a side of the first conductive segment 201 facing away from the second conductive segment 202 and is spaced apart from the first conductive segment 201. The fifth conductive segment 205 is located outside the visual camera window 110.
[0152] The present application does not impose any specific limitation on the number of the fifth conductive segments 205. For example, the number of the fifth conductive segments 205 can be one, two, or three. In an embodiment where there are multiple fifth conductive segments 205, two adjacent fifth conductive segments 205 are spaced apart.
[0153] The fifth conductive segment 205 may be, but is not limited to, a straight segment or a curved segment. In the embodiment where the conductive line 20 includes the first conductive segment 201, the second conductive segment 202, the third conductive segment 203, the fourth conductive segment 204, and the fifth conductive segment 205, the fifth conductive segment 205, the third conductive segment 203, the first conductive segment 201, the second conductive segment 202, and the fourth conductive segment 204 are sequentially connected in series.
[0154] In the embodiment where the conductive line 20 includes the first conductive segment 201, the second conductive segment 202, the third conductive segment 203, the fourth conductive segment 204, and the fifth conductive segment 205, the spacing between the fifth conductive segment 205 and the third conductive segment 203 can be uniform. In this embodiment, the spacing between the fifth conductive segment 205 and the third conductive segment 203, the spacing between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201, and the spacing between the fourth conductive segment 204 and the second conductive segment 202 can be the same.
[0155] By having the conductive wire 20 further include at least one fifth conductive segment 205, and the fifth conductive segment 205 being located outside the visible camera window 110, it is facilitated to connect the conductive wire 20 to an electrode, and the heat on the first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202 can be dispersed through the fifth conductive segment 205, and the fifth conductive segment 205 can be hidden.
[0156] In some possible implementations, the line width of the fifth conductive segment 205 is greater than the line width of the first conductive segment 201 , and the line width of the fifth conductive segment 205 is greater than the line width of the second conductive segment 202 .
[0157] Optionally, the line width of the first conductive segment 201 is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm and less than 0.5 mm, the line width of the second conductive segment 202 is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm and less than 0.5 mm, and the line width of the fifth conductive segment 205 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm and less than 1 mm. For example, the line width of the fifth conductive segment 205 can be 0.5 mm, 0.55 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.62 mm, 0.65 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, etc.
[0158] By making the line width of the fifth conductive segment 205 larger than the line width of the first conductive segment 201 and the line width of the fifth conductive segment 205 larger than the line width of the second conductive segment 202, that is, the line width of the conductive segment within the visual camera window 110 is relatively narrow, and the line width of the conductive segment outside the visual camera window 110 is relatively wide. In this way, when the conductive wire 20 is energized, the fifth conductive segment 205 can dissipate more heat, which helps reduce local hot spots within the first sub-camera window 111 and ensures more uniform heat distribution within the first sub-camera window 111.
[0159] In a possible implementation, the conductive line 20 includes a plurality of fifth conductive segments 205 , and the interval between two adjacent fifth conductive segments 205 is less than or equal to 12 mm.
[0160] In this embodiment, the number of the fifth conductive segments 205 is greater than or equal to two. In a possible embodiment, the spacing between two adjacent fifth conductive segments 205, the spacing between the fifth conductive segment 205 and the third conductive segment 203, and the spacing between the third conductive segment 203 and the first conductive segment 201 can be the same.
[0161] By making the conductive wire 20 include multiple fifth conductive segments 205, the length of the conductive wire 20 is extended as much as possible without affecting the light transmittance of the visual camera window 110, so that most of the heat can be distributed outside the visual camera window 110, thereby avoiding heat concentration in the first sub-camera window 111.
[0162] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 11 to 14 At least one of the fifth conductive segments 205 includes at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment 250 .
[0163] Optionally, in an embodiment where the conductive line 20 includes a fifth conductive segment 205 , the fifth conductive segment 205 includes at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment 250 .
[0164] Optionally, in an embodiment where the conductive line 20 includes multiple fifth conductive segments 205 , one fifth conductive segment 205 includes at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment 250 ; or two or more fifth conductive segments 205 each include at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment 250 .
[0165] The number of thirteenth sub-conductive segments 250 is not specifically limited in this application. For example, a fifth conductive segment 205 may include one or more thirteenth sub-conductive segments 250. In an embodiment where a fifth conductive segment 205 includes multiple thirteenth sub-conductive segments 250, two adjacent thirteenth sub-conductive segments 250 may be connected by a linear sub-conductive segment.
[0166] By providing the fifth conductive segment 205 with at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment 250, the length of the fifth conductive segment 205 is extended without substantially increasing the space occupied by the fifth conductive segment 205. This helps to distribute more heat from the conductive wire 20, thereby reducing heat concentration within the first sub-camera window 111.
[0167] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12 The conductive line 20 further includes a sixth conductive segment 206 connected between two adjacent fifth conductive segments 205. The sixth conductive segment 206 is located outside the visual camera window 110. The sixth conductive segment 206 includes a fourteenth sub-conductive segment 260 and a fifteenth sub-conductive segment 261 that are spaced apart. The fourteenth sub-conductive segment 260 and the fifteenth sub-conductive segment 261 extend along a direction opposite to the fourth edge 116 of the second edge 114 to a side of the third edge 115 that is away from the first edge 113.
[0168] The sixth conductive segment 206 includes, but is not limited to, a straight segment or a curved segment. In the embodiment of the present application, the sixth conductive segment 206 is located to the right of the visual camera window 110. The line width of the sixth conductive segment 206 can be greater than the line width of the first conductive segment 201. The line width of the sixth conductive segment 206 can be greater than the line width of the second conductive segment 202. The fourteenth sub-conductive segment 260 and the fifteenth sub-conductive segment 261 can have the same line width. The distance between the fourteenth sub-conductive segment 260 and the fifteenth sub-conductive segment 261 can be equal to or approximately equal to the distance between two adjacent fifth conductive segments 205.
[0169] By including the sixth conductive segment 206 in the conductive wire 20, the length of the conductive segment outside the visible camera window 110 is further extended, which helps to disperse the heat of the conductive wire 20 and avoid heat concentration in the first sub-camera window 111. In addition, the sixth conductive segment 206 and the fifth conductive segment 205 form a semi-enclosure around the visible camera window 110, thereby ensuring the overall defogging and defrosting effect of the visible camera window 110.
[0170] In one possible implementation, please refer to Figures 11 to 14 The conductive line 20 further includes at least one seventh conductive segment 207. The seventh conductive segment 207, the second conductive segment 202, and the first conductive segment 201 are sequentially connected. The seventh conductive segment 207 extends in a direction opposite to the second edge 114 and the fourth edge 116. The seventh conductive segment 207 is located outside the visual camera window 110.
[0171] The seventh conductive segment 207 includes, but is not limited to, a straight line segment or a curved line segment. In this embodiment, the seventh conductive segment 207 is located to the left of the camera window 110. The line width of the seventh conductive segment 207 can be greater than the line width of the first conductive segment 201. The line width of the seventh conductive segment 207 can also be greater than the line width of the second conductive segment 202.
[0172] By making the conductive line 20 further include the seventh conductive segment 207 , it is facilitated to achieve connection between the conductive line 20 and another electrode outside the visible camera window 110 .
[0173] Please refer to Figures 15 to 22 , Figure 15 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the first solution. Figure 15 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass assembly 100 of solution 1. Figure 15 The right side of the figure is a defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in solution 1. Figure 16 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the second solution. Figure 16 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 of the second solution. Figure 16 The figure on the right is the defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in the second solution. Figure 17 The left side of the figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glass assembly 100 of the third solution. Figure 17 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 in solution three. Figure 17 The right side of the figure is the defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in solution three. Figure 18 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the fourth solution. Figure 18 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 in solution 4. Figure 18 The right side of the figure is the defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in the fourth solution. Figure 19 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the fifth solution. Figure 19 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 in solution five. Figure 19 The right side of the figure is the defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in the fifth solution. Figure 20 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the sixth solution. Figure 20 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 in solution six. Figure 20 The right side of the figure is the defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in the sixth solution. Figure 21 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the seventh solution. Figure 21 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 of solution seven. Figure 21 The right side of the figure is the defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 in the seventh solution. Figure 22 The left side of the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the glass assembly 100 of the eighth solution. Figure 22 The middle figure is a heat map of the glass component 100 of Solution 8. Figure 22 The right side of the figure is a defrosting diagram of the glass component 100 of the eighth solution. Figure 15 、 Figure 16 、 Figure 21 、 Figure 22 and Figure 17 、 Figure 18 、 Figure 19 、 Figure 20 、 Figure 21 , it can be seen that Figure 15 、 Figure 16 、 Figure 19 、 Figure 22 The hotspot distribution and defrosting effect of the solution are better than Figure 17 、 Figure 18 、 Figure 20 、 Figure 21 The hotspot distribution and defrosting effect of the scheme are better, that is, when the conductive wire 20 forms a semi-encirclement opposite to or diagonally opposite to the first sub-camera window 111, the hotspot distribution and defrosting effect of the first sub-camera window 111 are better. Figure 15 and Figure 16 , it can be seen that Figure 16 The hotspot distribution and defrosting effect of the solution are better than Figure 15 ,contrast Figure 19 and Figure 22 , it can be seen that Figure 19 The hotspot distribution and defrosting effect of the solution are better than Figure 22That is, when the conductive line 20 includes a third conductive segment 203 and a fourth conductive segment 204, and the shape of the third conductive segment 203 is the same as that of the first conductive segment 201, and the shape of the fourth conductive segment 204 is the same as that of the second conductive segment 202, the local high-temperature point in the first sub-camera window 111 is reduced, and the heat distribution in the first sub-camera window 111 is more uniform; and by adding a wavy sub-conductive segment to the fifth conductive segment 205, the hot spot in the first sub-camera window 111 can be reduced by about 2°C.
[0174] In addition, the present application also provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes, but is not limited to, a car, a bus, a truck, a tractor, a special transport vehicle, and a special vehicle. The vehicle includes a body assembly and the glass assembly 100.
[0175] The vehicle body assembly may include vehicle body sheet metal, accessories, decorative parts, etc. The glass assembly 100 may be a front windshield assembly 100 of a vehicle. The glass assembly 100 is assembled with the vehicle body assembly, including but not limited to the glass body 10 of the glass assembly 100 being directly or indirectly fixedly connected to the vehicle body assembly.
[0176] The features mentioned above in the description, claims and drawings can be combined with each other in any way as long as they are meaningful within the scope of the present application. The advantages and features described for the glass assembly 100 apply to the vehicle in a corresponding manner.
[0177] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A glass assembly, characterized in that: include: A glass body having a visible camera window, wherein the visible camera window includes a first sub-camera window; and A conductive wire is provided on the glass body, the conductive wire including a first conductive segment and a second conductive segment connected in series, the first conductive segment including a first sub-conductive segment and a second sub-conductive segment connected in a bent manner, the first sub-conductive segment and the second sub-conductive segment are arranged to form a first enclosing space, the first enclosing space enclosing part of the first sub-camera window, the second conductive segment including a third sub-conductive segment and a fourth sub-conductive segment connected in a bent manner, the third sub-conductive segment and the fourth sub-conductive segment are arranged to form a second enclosing space, the second enclosing space enclosing another part of the first sub-camera window, the first enclosing space and the second enclosing space are arranged opposite to each other, a first conductive wire gap is formed between the first conductive segment and the second conductive segment on one side of the first sub-camera window, and a second conductive wire gap is formed on the other side of the first sub-camera window, the first conductive wire gap and the second conductive wire gap are arranged opposite to each other.
2. The glass assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The first sub-camera window has a first edge, a second edge, a third edge and a fourth edge connected in sequence, the first edge is arranged opposite to the third edge, and the second edge is arranged opposite to the fourth edge; the first sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the second edge away from the fourth edge, the second sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the third edge away from the first edge, and the second edge is located in the first enclosed space; the third sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the fourth edge away from the second edge, the fourth sub-conductive segment is located on the side of the first edge away from the third edge, and the fourth edge is located in the second enclosed space.
3. The glass assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The first conductive segment further includes a fifth sub-conductive segment, wherein the fifth sub-conductive segment, the first sub-conductive segment, and the second sub-conductive segment are connected in a bent manner in sequence, the fifth sub-conductive segment being located on a side of the first edge facing away from the third edge, and the first conductive line gap being formed between the fifth sub-conductive segment and the fourth sub-conductive segment; and / or, The second conductive segment further includes a sixth sub-conductive segment. The sixth sub-conductive segment, the third sub-conductive segment, and the fourth sub-conductive segment are bent and connected in sequence. The sixth sub-conductive segment is located on a side of the third edge facing away from the first edge. A second conductive line gap is formed between the sixth sub-conductive segment and the second sub-conductive segment.
4. The glass assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The visual camera window further includes a second sub-camera window, wherein the second sub-camera window is adjacent to the first sub-camera window; The first conductive segment further includes a seventh sub-conductive segment, the seventh sub-conductive segment being connected to an end of the fifth sub-conductive segment away from the first sub-conductive segment and extending in a direction from the third edge to the first edge, and the seventh sub-conductive segment passing through the second sub-camera window; and / or, The second conductive segment also includes an eighth sub-conductive segment, which is connected to an end of the fourth sub-conductive segment away from the third sub-conductive segment and extends in a direction from the third edge to the first edge. The eighth sub-conductive segment passes through the second sub-camera window.
5. The glass assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The first conductive segment further includes a ninth sub-conductive segment, the ninth sub-conductive segment being connected to an end of the second sub-conductive segment away from the first sub-conductive segment and extending in a direction from the first edge to the third edge; and / or, The second conductive segment further includes a tenth sub-conductive segment connected to an end of the sixth sub-conductive segment away from the third sub-conductive segment and extending in a direction from the first edge to the third edge.
6. The glass assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The visual camera window further includes a safety light path window, wherein the safety light path window includes a first sub-safety light path window surrounding the first sub-camera window and a second sub-safety light path window surrounding the second sub-camera window; The fifth sub-conductive segment, the first sub-conductive segment, and the second sub-conductive segment are all located within the first sub-safety optical path window; an end of the seventh sub-conductive segment away from the fifth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window; and an end of the ninth sub-conductive segment away from the second sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window; and / or, The sixth sub-conductive segment, the third sub-conductive segment, and the fourth sub-conductive segment are all located within the first sub-safety optical path window, one end of the eighth sub-conductive segment away from the fourth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window, and one end of the tenth sub-conductive segment away from the sixth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window.
7. The glass assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The first sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the third edge to the first edge, and the first conductive line gap is formed between the fourth sub-conductive segment and the first sub-conductive segment; and / or, The third sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the first edge to the third edge, and a second conductive line gap is formed between the second sub-conductive segment and the third sub-conductive segment.
8. The glass assembly according to claim 7, wherein: The visual camera window further includes a second sub-camera window, wherein the second sub-camera window is adjacent to the first sub-camera window; A first portion of the first sub-conductive segment passes through the first sub-camera window, and a second portion of the first sub-conductive segment passes through the second sub-camera window; and / or, The second conductive segment also includes an eleventh sub-conductive segment. The eleventh sub-conductive segment, the fourth sub-conductive segment, and the third sub-conductive segment are bent and connected in sequence. The eleventh sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the third edge to the first edge and passes through the second sub-camera window.
9. The glass assembly according to claim 8, wherein: One end of the first sub-conductive segment away from the second sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window, and / or one end of the eleventh sub-conductive segment away from the fourth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window; and / or, The first conductive segment also includes a twelfth sub-conductive segment, and the twelfth sub-conductive segment, the second sub-conductive segment, and the first sub-conductive segment are bent and connected in sequence. The twelfth sub-conductive segment extends in a direction from the first edge to the third edge. An end of the twelfth sub-conductive segment away from the second sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window, and / or an end of the third sub-conductive segment away from the fourth sub-conductive segment extends outside the visible camera window.
10. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: The conductive line further includes at least one third conductive segment, wherein the third conductive segment, the first conductive segment, and the second conductive segment are sequentially connected in series, the third conductive segment is located on a side of the first conductive segment facing away from the second conductive segment, and is spaced apart from the first conductive segment. In a direction opposite to the second edge along the fourth edge, the third conductive segment is located within the visual camera window; and / or, The conductive line further includes at least one fourth conductive segment. The fourth conductive segment, the second conductive segment, and the first conductive segment are sequentially connected in series. The fourth conductive segment is located on a side of the second conductive segment facing away from the first conductive segment and is spaced apart from the second conductive segment. The fourth conductive segment is located within the visual camera window in a direction opposite to the second edge along the fourth edge.
11. The glass assembly according to claim 10, wherein: The shape of the third conductive segment is the same as that of the first conductive segment; and / or the shape of the fourth conductive segment is the same as that of the second conductive segment.
12. The glass assembly according to claim 10, wherein: The distance between the third conductive segment and the first conductive segment is uniform; and / or the distance between the fourth conductive segment and the second conductive segment is uniform.
13. The glass assembly according to claim 10, wherein: The spacing distance between the third conductive segment and the first conductive segment is less than or equal to 12 mm; and / or the spacing distance between the fourth conductive segment and the second conductive segment is less than or equal to 12 mm.
14. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that The conductive line also includes at least one fifth conductive segment, which is connected in series with the first conductive segment and the second conductive segment. The fifth conductive segment is located on a side of the first conductive segment facing away from the second conductive segment and is spaced apart from the first conductive segment. The fifth conductive segment is located outside the visible camera window.
15. The glass assembly according to claim 14, wherein: The line width of the fifth conductive segment is greater than the line width of the first conductive segment, and the line width of the fifth conductive segment is greater than the line width of the second conductive segment.
16. The glass assembly according to claim 14, wherein The conductive line includes a plurality of fifth conductive segments, and a spacing distance between two adjacent fifth conductive segments is less than or equal to 12 mm.
17. The glass assembly according to claim 14, wherein: The fifth conductive segment includes at least one wavy thirteenth conductive sub-segment.
18. The glass assembly according to claim 16, wherein: The conductive line also includes a sixth conductive segment connected between two adjacent fifth conductive segments, the sixth conductive segment is located outside the visual camera window, the sixth conductive segment includes a fourteenth sub-conductive segment and a fifteenth sub-conductive segment arranged at intervals, and the fourteenth sub-conductive segment and the fifteenth sub-conductive segment extend along the second edge in a direction opposite to the fourth edge to a side of the third edge away from the first edge.
19. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that The conductive line further includes at least one seventh conductive segment. The seventh conductive segment, the second conductive segment, and the first conductive segment are sequentially connected in series. The seventh conductive segment extends along the second edge in a direction opposite to the fourth edge. The seventh conductive segment is located outside the visual camera window.
20. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body component and a glass component according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the vehicle body component and the glass component are assembled together.
Citation Information
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