Infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of detection and inspection tools, and discloses an infectious disease prevention and control device for customs port detection, which comprises a device gun body, the bottom of the device gun body is fixedly connected with a mounting seat and a grab handle, the front end of the device gun body is fixedly provided with a temperature measurement sensor, and the top surface of the device gun body is provided with a display control panel. A control button is installed on the front side face of the grab handle. The cotton swab box is correspondingly mounted in the mounting seat in a sliding manner, and then the two elastic clamps can be clamped in the two limiting holes; then a pull ring is pulled, the pull ring can drive a pull rope and a baffle to move downwards together, when the top of the baffle descends to the position of the bottom of a cotton swab groove, a single cotton swab can roll into an arc-shaped groove, then the pull ring is released, and the baffle can move to the original position under the counter-acting force of a spring; furthermore, the cotton swabs can be driven into the second sliding groove, so that the overall working efficiency is improved, and cross contamination is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of detection and inspection tools, and in particular to infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection. Background Art

[0002] Customs port inspection refers to the health quarantine, safety inspection and related inspection work carried out on inbound and outbound personnel, goods, vehicles, luggage and parcels at ports open to the outside world established by the country, such as airports, ports, land ports, etc. Its core purpose is to maintain national public health security, prevent the introduction or export of foreign infectious diseases, and at the same time ensure the compliance of import and export trade. Since customs ports are the main channels for international personnel exchanges, the flow of people is frequent and dense, and inbound and outbound personnel may carry infectious pathogens from all over the world. If they are not detected in time, the pathogens can spread rapidly through the respiratory tract, contact and other pathways. However, at present, the separate identity registration and health declaration processes are cumbersome and time-consuming; the scattered disinfection points rely on the voluntary use of personnel, the effect is difficult to guarantee, and it increases the difficulty of management. Here, the present invention proposes an infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port inspection.

[0003] According to a search, Chinese patent document publication number CN114720172A discloses a handheld detection device for customs microbiological testing. The device, which utilizes a sampling swab switching rack structure, can accommodate twelve sampling swabs in twelve swab placement slots. All twelve swabs can be installed at once, automatically storing multiple sampling swabs for testing, reducing the number of swab removals. Furthermore, the device is sealed with a sampling swab placement cylinder and an outer end cap when the swabs are placed, providing a good dustproof effect and reducing the chance of contamination. However, the device can only accommodate a small number of swabs in actual use, requiring frequent installation and replacement of swabs when customs traffic is high, impacting overall customs clearance efficiency and work efficiency. Furthermore, the device utilizes a driving gear and multiple driven gears that mesh with each other. However, when the switching rack rotates, the driven gears are also driven. Therefore, when driven gears in other slots reach the position of the driving gear, they may not mesh with it, resulting in a certain degree of error. In severe cases, this can even cause damage to the device, reducing its overall practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection, which has the advantages of simple operation, portability and reliability, and improved customs clearance efficiency, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an infectious disease prevention and control device for customs port detection, comprising a device gun body, the bottom of the device gun body is fixedly connected to a mounting seat and a handle, the front end of the device gun body is fixedly installed with a temperature sensor, the top surface of the device gun body is provided with a display control panel, the front side of the handle is installed with a control button, the interior of the handle is fixedly installed with a drive motor, the interior of the device gun body is provided with a first slide groove and a second slide groove, the interior of the first slide groove is provided with a threaded rod and a slider, the outer side of the slider is fixedly installed with a push block, the interior of the mounting seat is provided with a cotton swab box, the interior of the cotton swab box is provided with a cotton swab slot and a third slide groove, the interior of the third slide groove is slidably installed with a baffle, the outer side of the baffle is provided with a limit block, and the bottom end of the limit block is fixedly installed with a spring.

[0008] Preferably, two limiting holes are provided on the outer side of the mounting seat, two elastic clips are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cotton swab box, and the two elastic clips are correspondingly engaged with the inside of the two limiting holes.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when installing the cotton swab box, the cotton swab box is slid and installed correspondingly to the inside of the mounting seat, and then the two elastic clips can be clamped into the inside of the two limiting holes; when removing the cotton swab box, the two elastic clips are pressed inward, and then the cotton swab box can be pulled out from the mounting seat. The operation is simple, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the overall work efficiency is improved.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cotton swab slot is configured as an inclined surface, and the top of the baffle is configured with an arc-shaped slot.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, when the cotton swab is loaded into the cotton swab slot, the cotton swab at the bottom will move to the right through its inclined surface. Then, when the top of the baffle drops to the bottom of the cotton swab slot, the single cotton swab can roll to the inside of the arc-shaped slot, and then the baffle can push the cotton swab to the inside of the second slide slot, thereby improving the overall automation efficiency of the device.

[0012] Preferably, there are two limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are correspondingly slidably installed inside the third sliding groove.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the baffle slides inside the third slide groove, the two limit blocks can effectively limit its moving position and path to prevent excessive movement or falling off, thereby improving the overall stability and ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0014] Preferably, there are two springs, and one end of the two springs away from the two limit blocks are connected to the inside of the third sliding groove.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the top of the baffle moves to the bottom of the cotton swab slot, the two springs will be compressed and store potential energy. After that, the limit block and the baffle can move to their original position under the reaction force of the spring, so that the cotton swab can be easily taken out, thereby improving overall work efficiency and preventing cross contamination.

[0016] Preferably, a pull rope is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the baffle, and a pull ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pull rope.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, when the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring can drive the pull rope and the baffle to move downward together, thereby effectively moving the cotton swab to the inside of the arc groove; when the pull ring is released, the baffle can move to its original position under the reaction force of the spring, thereby driving the cotton swab to the inside of the second slide groove, thereby improving the overall practicality and work efficiency of the device.

[0018] Preferably, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod, and the control button is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, when the drive motor is started, the output shaft of the drive motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod can then drive the slider to move. The staff can control the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor through the control button, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0020] Preferably, the slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the slider is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, when the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive the slider to slide inside the first sliding groove, and then drive the pushing block and other parts to move, thereby improving the overall practicality.

[0022] Preferably, the pushing block is slidably mounted inside the second sliding groove.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, when the baffle drives the cotton swab to the inside of the second slide groove, starting the drive motor can indirectly drive the pushing block to move, and the pushing block can then push the cotton swab to move forward. The cotton swab can be moved to the front end position of the equipment gun body, and then sampling can be carried out on passers-by, thereby improving overall practicality and avoiding cross-infection.

[0024] Preferably, a plurality of fan-shaped rubber pads are installed inside the second chute near the front end, and the plurality of fan-shaped rubber pads are installed inside the second chute in a circular array.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, when the pushing block pushes the cotton swab toward the front end of the device gun body, multiple fan-shaped rubber pads can fix the handle end of the cotton swab to prevent the cotton swab from falling off during sampling; at the same time, multiple fan-shaped rubber pads can also prevent excessive dust and other impurities from entering the interior of the device, effectively ensuring the sanitary environment inside the device.

[0026] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides an infectious disease prevention and control device for customs port detection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention slides the cotton swab box correspondingly to the inside of the mounting seat, and then the two elastic clips can be clamped in the inside of the two limiting holes; then the pull ring is pulled, and the pull ring can drive the pull rope and the baffle to move downward together. When the top of the baffle drops to the bottom of the cotton swab slot, a single cotton swab can roll into the inside of the arc-shaped slot. Then, the pull ring is released, and the baffle can move to its original position under the reaction force of the spring, and then the cotton swab can be driven into the inside of the second slide slot, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and preventing cross contamination.

[0028] 2. The present invention can start the driving motor through the control button. The output shaft of the driving motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod can then drive the slider and the pushing block to move. The pushing block can then push the cotton swab to move forward, and the cotton swab can be moved to the front end position of the equipment gun body; at the same time, multiple fan-shaped rubber pads can fix the handle end of the cotton swab to prevent the cotton swab from falling off during sampling, thereby improving the overall practicality and work efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the gun body and other parts of the structural equipment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 The structure of the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cotton swab box and other parts of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cotton swab box and other parts of the structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cotton swab slot and other parts of the structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural baffle and other parts of the present invention.

[0036] Among them: 1. Equipment gun body; 2. Mounting base; 3. Grip; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Display control panel; 6. Control button; 7. Drive motor; 8. First slide; 9. Second slide; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Slider; 12. Push block; 13. Cotton swab box; 14. Cotton swab slot; 15. Third slide; 16. Baffle; 17. Limit block; 18. Spring; 19. Limit hole; 20. Elastic clip; 21. Arc groove; 22. Pull rope; 23. Pull ring; 24. Fan-shaped rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-7 , an infectious disease prevention and control device for customs port detection, including a device gun body 1, a mounting base 2 and a handle 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the device gun body 1, a temperature sensor 4 is fixedly installed on the front end of the device gun body 1, a display control panel 5 is provided on the top surface of the device gun body 1, a control button 6 is installed on the front side of the handle 3, a drive motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the handle 3, a first slide groove 8 and a second slide groove 9 are provided inside the device gun body 1, a threaded rod 10 and a slider 11 are installed inside the first slide groove 8, a push block 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slider 11, a cotton swab box 13 is installed inside the mounting base 2, a cotton swab slot 14 and a third slide groove 15 are provided inside the cotton swab box 13, a baffle 16 is slidably installed inside the third slide groove 15, a limit block 17 is provided on the outer side of the baffle 16, and a spring 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the limit block 17.

[0039] Specifically, two limiting holes 19 are defined on the outer side of the mounting base 2, and two elastic clips 20 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cotton swab box 13, with the two elastic clips 20 correspondingly snapping into the interiors of the two limiting holes 19. The advantage is that, with this structure, when installing the cotton swab box 13, the cotton swab box 13 is slidably mounted into the interior of the mounting base 2, after which the two elastic clips 20 snap into the interiors of the two limiting holes 19. When removing the cotton swab box 13, the two elastic clips 20 are pressed inward, allowing the cotton swab box 13 to be pulled out of the mounting base 2. This simplifies operation, facilitates assembly and disassembly, and improves overall work efficiency.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom surface of the cotton swab slot 14 is configured as an inclined surface, and the top of the baffle 16 is provided with an arcuate groove 21. The advantage is that, through this structure, when a cotton swab is inserted into the cotton swab slot 14, the cotton swab at the bottom will move toward the right via its inclined surface. Then, when the top of the baffle 16 drops to the bottom of the cotton swab slot 14, the single cotton swab can roll into the arcuate groove 21, and then the baffle 16 can push the cotton swab into the second chute 9, thereby improving the overall automation efficiency of the device.

[0041] Specifically, there are two limit blocks 17, and the two limit blocks 17 are slidably mounted in correspondence with each other inside the third chute 15. Advantageously, with this structure, when the baffle 16 slides inside the third chute 15, the two limit blocks 17 can effectively limit its position and path of movement, thereby preventing excessive movement or falling off, improving overall stability, and ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0042] Specifically, two springs 18 are provided, and the ends of the two springs 18 away from the two stoppers 17 are both connected to the interior of the third chute 15. Advantageously, with this structure, when the top of the baffle 16 moves to the bottom of the cotton swab slot 14, the two springs 18 are compressed and store potential energy. The stoppers 17 and baffle 16 then return to their original positions under the reaction force of the springs 18, making it easy to remove the cotton swab, improving overall work efficiency and preventing cross-contamination.

[0043] Specifically, a pull cord 22 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the baffle 16, and a pull ring 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pull cord 22. The advantage of this structure is that when the pull ring 23 is pulled, the pull ring 23 can drive the pull cord 22 and the baffle 16 to move downward, thereby effectively moving the cotton swab into the interior of the arc-shaped groove 21. When the pull ring 23 is then released, the baffle 16 can move back to its original position under the reaction force of the spring 18, thereby driving the cotton swab into the interior of the second chute 9, thereby improving the overall practicality and working efficiency of the device.

[0044] Specifically, the output shaft of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod 10, and the control button 6 is electrically connected to the drive motor 7. The advantage is that through this structure, when the drive motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the drive motor 7 can drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded rod 10 can in turn drive the slider 11 to move. The operator can control the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor 7 through the control button 6, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0045] Specifically, the slider 11 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 10, and the slider 11 is slidably installed inside the first chute 8. The advantage is that through this structure, when the drive motor 7 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the threaded rod 10 can drive the slider 11 to slide inside the first chute 8, and then drive the push block 12 and other parts to move, thereby improving the overall practicality.

[0046] Specifically, the push block 12 is slidably mounted in correspondence with the interior of the second chute 9. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the baffle 16 drives the cotton swab to the interior of the second chute 9, starting the drive motor 7 can indirectly drive the push block 12 to move, and the push block 12 can then push the cotton swab forward, and the cotton swab can be moved to the front end position of the device gun body 1, and then can be used to sample passers-by, thereby improving overall practicality and avoiding cross infection.

[0047] Specifically, multiple fan-shaped rubber pads 24 are installed near the front end of the second chute 9, and the multiple fan-shaped rubber pads 24 are installed in a circular array inside the second chute 9. The advantage is that through this structure, when the push block 12 pushes the cotton swab toward the front end of the device gun body 1, the multiple fan-shaped rubber pads 24 can fix the handle of the cotton swab, preventing the cotton swab from falling off during sampling. At the same time, the multiple fan-shaped rubber pads 24 also prevent excessive dust and other impurities from entering the interior of the device, effectively ensuring a sanitary environment inside the device.

[0048] When in use, the cotton swab box 13 is slidably installed in the interior of the mounting base 2, and then the two elastic clips 20 can be clamped in the interior of the two limiting holes 19; then the pull ring 23 is pulled, and the pull ring 23 can drive the pull rope 22 and the baffle 16 to move downward together. When the top of the baffle 16 drops to the position at the bottom of the cotton swab groove 14, a single cotton swab can roll into the interior of the arc groove 21, and then the pull ring 23 is released, and the baffle 16 can move to its original position under the reaction force of the spring 18, and then the cotton swab can be driven into the interior of the second slide groove 9, and the cotton swab can be lifted. The overall work efficiency is improved and cross contamination is prevented; thereafter, the drive motor 7 can be started by the control button 6, and the output shaft of the drive motor 7 can drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded rod 10 can then drive the slider 11 and the push block 12 to move, and the push block 12 can then push the cotton swab to move forward, and the cotton swab can be moved to the front end position of the device gun body 1; at the same time, multiple fan-shaped rubber pads 24 can fix the handle end of the cotton swab to prevent the cotton swab from falling off during sampling, thereby improving the overall practicality and work efficiency of the device.

[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An infectious disease prevention and control device for customs port detection, comprising a device gun body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the device gun body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2) and a handle (3), the front end of the device gun body (1) is fixedly installed with a temperature sensor (4), the top surface of the device gun body (1) is provided with a display control panel (5), the front side of the handle (3) is installed with a control button (6), the interior of the handle (3) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (7), the interior of the device gun body (1) is provided with a first slide groove (8) and a second slide groove (9), the interior of the first slide groove (8) is provided with a second slide groove (9), and the interior of the first slide groove (8) is provided with a second slide groove (9). A threaded rod (10) and a slider (11) are installed, a push block (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slider (11), a cotton swab box (13) is installed inside the mounting seat (2), a cotton swab groove (14) and a third slide groove (15) are provided inside the cotton swab box (13), a baffle (16) is slidably installed inside the third slide groove (15), a limit block (17) is provided on the outer side of the baffle (16), and a spring (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limit block (17).

2. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting holes (19) are provided on the outer side of the mounting seat (2), and two elastic clips (20) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the cotton swab box (13), and the two elastic clips (20) are correspondingly clamped in the inside of the two limiting holes (19).

3. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cotton swab slot (14) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the top of the baffle (16) is provided with an arc-shaped slot (21).

4. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limiting blocks (17) is two, and the two limiting blocks (17) are correspondingly slidably installed inside the third sliding groove (15).

5. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the springs (18) is two, and one end of the two springs (18) away from the two limit blocks (17) is connected to the inside of the third sliding groove (15).

6. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rope (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the baffle (16), and a pull ring (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pull rope (22).

7. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod (10), and the control button (6) is electrically connected to the driving motor (7).

8. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (11) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (10), and the slider (11) is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove (8).

9. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing block (12) is correspondingly slidably mounted inside the second sliding groove (9).

10. The infectious disease prevention and control equipment for customs port detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fan-shaped rubber pads (24) are installed in the second chute (9) near the front end, and the plurality of fan-shaped rubber pads (24) are installed in the second chute (9) in a circular array.

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