Multi-station hot-pressing shaping device for leather sheath production

By designing a multi-station hot pressing and shaping device and using a turntable and a support seat to achieve continuous hot pressing operation of the leather case, the problem of low efficiency of the traditional single-station device is solved, the production efficiency of the leather case is improved, and it is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

CN120816651AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHENZHEN TIANYUXIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510928418.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional single-station hot pressing and shaping device used in leather case production has low production efficiency and cannot meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.

Method used

Design a multi-station hot pressing and shaping device, which adopts a turntable structure and multiple support bases to realize continuous and orderly hot pressing operation of multiple lower molds, and is equipped with a heater and a material handling mechanism to improve production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By switching the processing position through the rotation of the turntable, the production cycle is shortened, the production efficiency of the leather case is improved, and the needs of large-scale industrial production are met.

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Abstract

The invention provides a multi-station hot-pressing shaping device for leather sheath production, and relates to the technical field of leather sheath hot-pressing shaping, the multi-station hot-pressing shaping device comprises a cabinet and a protection cabinet arranged at the top of the cabinet, a first motor is mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the cabinet, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the cabinet and is connected with a turntable, and a plurality of supporting seats are arranged at the top of the turntable; the top of the supporting base is provided with a lower die, and the top of the cabinet is provided with a hot-pressing shaping structure located on one side of the rotating disc. According to the hot-pressing device, through the arrangement of the rotating disc and the multiple supporting bases and the multiple lower dies which are arranged on the rotating disc, the multiple lower dies are annularly arranged, through the design, all the lower dies can continuously and orderly conduct hot-pressing operation, and after one lower die completes hot pressing, the rotating disc drives the rotating disc to rotate so as to switch the machining position; and meanwhile, a new to-be-processed leather sheath can immediately enter the processing area of the hot-pressing shaping structure for hot pressing, so that the production period is shortened, and the production efficiency of the leather sheath is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of leather case hot pressing and shaping, in particular to a multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather case production. Background Art

[0002] In the field of leather case production, hot pressing and shaping is one of the key processes. Traditional leather case hot pressing and shaping devices usually adopt a single-station structure. Single-station hot-pressing and shaping devices have significant limitations. Because they only have one working position, after completing a hot-pressing operation, a long wait is required for the leather case to be removed and placed, and the equipment to be cooled and reset. This results in relatively low production efficiency and makes it difficult to meet the high-efficiency output requirements of large-scale industrial production. Therefore, we have improved this by proposing a multi-station hot-pressing and shaping device for leather case production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a multi-station hot pressing and forming device for leather case production, comprising a cabinet and a protective cabinet arranged on the top of the cabinet, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the cabinet and is connected to a turntable, a plurality of support seats are provided on the top of the turntable, a lower mold is provided on the top of the support seat, and a hot pressing and forming structure located on one side of the turntable is provided on the top of the cabinet.

[0004] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a circular slide rail is installed on the top of the cabinet, and a plurality of sliders are provided on the outer surface of the circular slide rail, and the sliders are connected to the bottom of the turntable.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a heater is provided in the support seat, a through-hole conductive slip ring is provided on the top of the cabinet, and the through-hole conductive slip ring is located at the rotation center of the turntable.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the hot pressing and forming structure includes two first support plates installed on the top of the cabinet, a second support plate is connected between the two first support plates, a first cylinder is installed on the second support plate, and the piston rod of the first cylinder passes through the second support plate and is connected to the first connecting plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the first connecting plate is connected to a connecting seat, the bottom of the connecting seat is connected to a second connecting plate, a number of connecting rods are inserted and connected on the second connecting plate, an upper mold is connected between the bottom ends of the several connecting rods, and a fixing ring is connected to the top of the connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the upper mold and the second connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of guide rods are connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the support seat, and the positions of the guide holes correspond to the positions of the guide rods.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top of the first connecting plate is connected to a limiting rod, and the top end of the limiting rod passes through the second support plate and extends above the second support plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a material picking mechanism is also provided on the top of the cabinet, which is used to take out the leather cover after hot pressing; the material picking mechanism includes a support frame installed on the top of the cabinet, the support frame is connected to a third support plate, one side of the third support plate is connected to two mounting seats, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting seats through a bearing, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a third connecting plate is connected to the connecting block, the piston rod of the third connecting plate is connected to a fourth support plate, a number of vacuum suction cups are installed on the fourth support plate, and a second motor is connected between one end of the screw rod and one of the mounting seats.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a notch is provided on one side of the protective cabinet, and the position of the material taking mechanism corresponds to the position of the notch, and a collection box is provided on the side of the cabinet close to the notch.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the scheme of this application: The present application sets up a turntable and several support seats and lower molds arranged on the turntable. The several lower molds are arranged in a ring. This design enables each lower mold to perform hot pressing operations continuously and orderly. When a lower mold completes hot pressing, the turntable drives the turntable to rotate to switch the processing position. At the same time, the new leather case to be processed can immediately enter the processing area of ​​the hot pressing shaping structure for hot pressing, shortening the production cycle, improving the production efficiency of the leather case, and meeting the needs of large-scale industrial production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather case production provided in this application; Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather case production provided in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hot pressing shaping structure and material taking mechanism provided in this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the motor provided in this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hot pressing and shaping structure provided in this application.

[0015] Indicated in the figure: 1. Cabinet; 101. Protective cabinet; 201. First motor; 202. Turntable; 203. Slider; 204. Circular slide rail; 205. Support seat; 206. Lower mold; 3. Hot pressing shaping structure; 301. First support plate; 302. Second support plate; 303. First cylinder; 304. First connecting plate; 305. Connecting seat; 306. Second connecting plate; 307. Connecting rod; 308. Fixing ring; 3 09. Upper mold; 310. Spring; 311. Guide rod; 313. Limit rod; 4. Material picking mechanism; 401. Support frame; 402. Third support plate; 403. Mounting seat; 404. Screw; 405. Connecting block; 406. Third connecting plate; 407. Second cylinder; 408. Fourth support plate; 409. Vacuum suction cup; 410. Second motor; 411. Support rod; 5. Collection box; 6. Guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions therein may be combined with each other.

[0018] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0019] For example, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5A multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather case production includes a cabinet 1 and a protective cabinet 101 arranged on the top of the cabinet 1. A first motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1. The output shaft of the first motor 201 passes through the cabinet 1 and is connected to a turntable 202. A plurality of support seats 205 are provided on the top of the turntable 202. A lower mold 206 is provided on the top of the support seat 205. A hot pressing and shaping structure 3 is provided on one side of the turntable 202 on the top of the cabinet 1. A support seat 205 and a lower mold 206 are arranged on the turntable 202, and several lower molds 206 are arranged in a ring. This design enables each lower mold 206 to perform hot pressing operations continuously and orderly. When a lower mold 206 completes hot pressing, the turntable 202 drives the turntable 202 to rotate to switch the processing position. At the same time, the new leather case to be processed can immediately enter the processing area of ​​the hot pressing forming structure 3 for hot pressing, shortening the production cycle, improving the production efficiency of the leather case, and meeting the needs of large-scale industrial production.

[0020] Furthermore, a circular slide rail 204 is installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and a number of sliders 203 are provided on the outer surface of the circular slide rail 204, and the sliders 203 are connected to the bottom of the turntable 202. The sliders 203 and the circular slide rail 204 cooperate with each other to support the turntable 202 to improve the stability of the turntable 202; during the rotation of the turntable 202, if there is no good supporting structure, problems such as shaking and offset are likely to occur, and the cooperation of the circular slide rail 204 and the sliders 203 provides support for the turntable 202, which can effectively disperse the weight of the turntable 202 and the components thereon, making the turntable 202 more stable during rotation.

[0021] Furthermore, a heater is provided in the support base 205, and a conductive slip ring with a through hole is provided on the top of the cabinet 1, and the conductive slip ring with a through hole is located at the rotation center of the turntable 202. The heater contacts the bottom of the lower mold 206, thereby heating the lower mold 206. Before the lower mold 206 reaches the hot pressing and shaping structure 3, the heater heats the raw material to improve processing efficiency. After the hot pressing and shaping structure 3 is hot-pressed, the heater corresponding to the lower mold 206 stops heating. Furthermore, the hot pressing forming structure 3 includes two first support plates 301 installed on the top of the cabinet 1, a second support plate 302 is connected between the two first support plates 301, a first cylinder 303 is installed on the second support plate 302, the piston rod of the first cylinder 303 passes through the second support plate 302 and is connected to the first connecting plate 304, and the first support plate 301 and the second support plate 302 cooperate with each other to support the first cylinder 303.

[0022] Furthermore, the bottom of the first connecting plate 304 is connected to a connecting seat 305, the bottom of the connecting seat 305 is connected to a second connecting plate 306, a number of connecting rods 307 are inserted and connected to the second connecting plate 306, the bottom ends of the several connecting rods 307 are connected to an upper mold 309, the top of the connecting rod 307 is connected to a fixing ring 308, and the fixing ring 308 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 307 by bolts to achieve the limitation of the connecting rod 307.

[0023] Furthermore, a spring 310 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod 307, and the two ends of the spring 310 are respectively in contact with the upper mold 309 and the second connecting plate 306. The elastic force of the spring 310 is greater than the pressure required for hot pressing of the leather case, and the pressure provided by the first cylinder 303 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 310. The spring 310 is used to increase the cushioning of the upper mold 309 when the upper mold 309 descends to the height of pressing with the lower mold 206, thereby reducing the impact force.

[0024] Furthermore, a plurality of guide rods 311 are connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate 306, and a plurality of guide holes 6 are provided on the support seat 205. The positions of the guide holes 6 correspond to the positions of the guide rods 311, and the sizes of the guide holes 6 are adapted to the sizes of the guide rods 311. During the descending process of the upper mold 309, the upper mold 309 can be limited by plugging the guide rods 311 and the guide holes 6, so as to facilitate the alignment of the upper mold 309 with the lower mold 206.

[0025] Furthermore, the top of the first connecting plate 304 is connected to a limiting rod 313, the top of the limiting rod 313 passes through the second support plate 302 and extends above the second support plate 302. The limiting rod 313 can limit the first connecting plate 304 to improve the stability of the lifting of the first connecting plate 304.

[0026] Furthermore, a material taking mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the cabinet 1, and the material taking mechanism 4 is used to take out the leather cover after heat pressing; the material taking mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401 installed on the top of the cabinet 1, the support frame 401 is connected to a third support plate 402, one side of the third support plate 402 is connected to two mounting seats 403, a screw rod 404 is rotatably connected between the two mounting seats 403 through a bearing, a connecting block 405 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 404, and the connecting block 405 is connected to a third connecting plate 406, and the third connecting plate 407 is connected to the third connecting plate 408. The piston rod of the connecting plate 406 is connected to the fourth support plate 408, and several vacuum suction cups 409 are installed on the fourth support plate 408. A second motor 410 is connected between one end of the screw rod 404 and one of the mounting seats 403. A support rod 411 is also connected between the two mounting seats 403, and the outer surface of the support rod 411 is interlaced with the connecting block 405. The second motor 410 can drive the screw rod 404 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 404 can drive the connecting block 405 to move horizontally.

[0027] Furthermore, a notch is provided on one side of the protective cabinet 101, and the position of the material taking mechanism 4 corresponds to the position of the notch. A collecting box 5 is provided on the side of the cabinet 1 close to the notch, and the collecting box 5 is used to collect the thermoformed leather cover.

[0028] When in use, a collection bag is placed on the collection box 5, and the bottom of the front of the protective cabinet 101 is opened. The raw material is placed in the lower mold 206 located at the opening. The raw material is heated, and the first motor 201 drives the turntable 202 to rotate. The turntable 202 drives the lower mold 206 to rotate, so that the corresponding lower mold 206 rotates into the upper mold 309. The first cylinder 303 drives the first connecting plate 304, the connecting seat 305 and the second connecting plate 306 to descend, thereby causing the upper mold 309 to descend to perform hot pressing on the raw material; after hot pressing, the turntable 202 continues to rotate, so that the subsequent lower mold 206 enters the area of ​​the upper mold 309 , and the leather cover that has been hot-pressed is moved to the material-taking mechanism 4, and the second cylinder 407 drives the fourth support plate 408 and the vacuum suction cup 409 to descend, and the leather cover is sucked by the vacuum suction cup 409, and the second cylinder 407 drives the fourth support plate 408, the vacuum suction cup 409 and the leather cover to rise, and the second motor 410 drives the screw rod 404 to rotate, so that the connecting block 405 moves from the notch on the protective cabinet 101 to above the collection box 5, and then moves the leather cover to above the collection box 5, and then the vacuum suction cup 409 releases the leather cover, and the leather cover falls into the collection bag in the collection box 5, and then the connecting block 405 moves back to the protective cabinet 101 to reset.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0030] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet (1) and a protective cabinet (101) arranged on the top of the cabinet (1); a first motor (201) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1); an output shaft of the first motor (201) passes through the cabinet (1) and is connected to a turntable (202); a plurality of support seats (205) are arranged on the top of the turntable (202); a lower mold (206) is provided on the top of the support seat (205); and a hot pressing forming structure (3) is provided on one side of the turntable (202).

2. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular slide rail (204) is installed on the top of the cabinet (1), and a plurality of sliders (203) are provided on the outer surface of the circular slide rail (204), and the sliders (203) are connected to the bottom of the turntable (202).

3. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater is provided in the support seat (205), and a through-hole conductive slip ring is provided on the top of the cabinet (1), and the through-hole conductive slip ring is located at the rotation center of the turntable (202).

4. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pressing and shaping structure (3) comprises two first support plates (301) installed on the top of the cabinet (1), a second support plate (302) is connected between the two first support plates (301), a first cylinder (303) is installed on the second support plate (302), and a piston rod of the first cylinder (303) passes through the second support plate (302) and is connected to a first connecting plate (304).

5. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the first connecting plate (304) is connected to a connecting seat (305), the bottom of the connecting seat (305) is connected to a second connecting plate (306), a plurality of connecting rods (307) are connected through the second connecting plate (306), an upper mold (309) is connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods (307), and a fixing ring (308) is connected to the top end of the connecting rod (307).

6. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (307) is sleeved with a spring (310), and the two ends of the spring (310) are respectively in contact with the upper mold (309) and the second connecting plate (306).

7. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the second connecting plate (306) is connected to a plurality of guide rods (311), and the support seat (205) is provided with a plurality of guide holes (6), and the positions of the guide holes (6) correspond to the positions of the guide rods (311).

8. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the first connecting plate (304) is connected to a limiting rod (313), and the top end of the limiting rod (313) passes through the second supporting plate (302) and extends above the second supporting plate (302).

9. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cabinet (1) is also provided with a material taking mechanism (4), which is used to take out the leather cover after heat pressing; the material taking mechanism (4) includes a support frame (401) installed on the top of the cabinet (1), the support frame (401) is connected to a third support plate (402), one side of the third support plate (402) is connected to two mounting seats (403), a screw rod (404) is rotatably connected between the two mounting seats (403) through a bearing, a connecting block (405) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (404), a third connecting plate (406) is connected to the connecting block (405), a piston rod of the third connecting plate (406) is connected to a fourth support plate (408), a plurality of vacuum suction cups (409) are installed on the fourth support plate (408), and a second motor (410) is connected between one end of the screw rod (404) and one of the mounting seats (403).

10. The multi-station hot pressing and shaping device for leather cover production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one side of the protective cabinet (101), and the position of the material taking mechanism (4) corresponds to the position of the notch. A collecting box (5) is provided on the side of the cabinet (1) close to the notch.