AC motor capable of removing moisture

By designing dehumidification and ventilation devices in AC motors and combining them with heating devices, the problem of water droplets accumulating in motors in humid environments is solved, enabling rapid evaporation of water vapor, preventing short circuits and rust, and simplifying dehumidification operations.

CN120896376AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-04JIANGXI FAST ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510599201.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-10
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing AC motors are prone to accumulating moisture in humid environments, forming water droplets and water flow, which can lead to short circuits or rust. Existing dehumidification methods are not ideal and are complicated to operate.

Method used

A dehumidification device and a ventilation device were designed. The dehumidification device discharges water droplets through guide channels and covers, while the ventilation device accelerates airflow through fans and nozzles. Combined with a heating device, water vapor is evaporated to achieve active dehumidification.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes water droplets from inside the motor, preventing short circuits and rust, accelerating water vapor evaporation, simplifying the dehumidification process, and improving the motor's moisture-proof effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide an alternating current motor capable of removing moisture, and relates to the field of alternating current motors, the alternating current motor capable of removing moisture comprises a moisture removing device, the moisture removing device comprises a guide groove and a covering plate, water drops and water flow in the motor can be guided to the guide groove through a flow guide hole in a shell so as to be discharged to the outside, and when external water vapor or water vapor on the guide groove evaporates, the water drops and the water flow can be discharged to the outside. Backflow of water vapor is reduced through the covering plate; the heating device comprises a mounting plate and a heating pipe and can heat the interior of the motor so as to evaporate internal water vapor and discharge the internal water vapor; the ventilation device comprises a fan, a diverter valve and a spray pipe, and can accelerate the circulation of airflow in the motor, so that water vapor in the motor can be quickly evaporated and volatilized, and the purpose of removing moisture is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of alternating current motors, in particular to a moisture-proof alternating current motor. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the use of the motor, due to the influence of the use environment and weather factors, moisture is easy to accumulate in the motor, and finally forms water droplets, which can cause short circuit or rust in the motor, and also cause corrosion of the circuit, resulting in damage to the motor. The existing method is to use a drying device to heat the motor to evaporate the internal water vapor, thereby driving moisture. However, this method is only suitable for regular cleaning of the motor, and the process is complex and troublesome, so a moisture-proof alternating current motor is needed.

[0003] As CN113992110A proposes a moisture-proof device and method suitable for alternating current motor, comprising: frequency conversion power supply and capacitor, wherein the voltage waveform of the frequency conversion power supply is a sine wave, the voltage and frequency are adjustable, the output display is arranged on the frequency conversion power supply, and the output display is used to display the output parameter; the capacitor is electrically connected with the frequency conversion power supply and the motor; the frequency conversion power supply, the capacitor and the motor form a resonance circuit, the core of the motor is heated through the resonance circuit to realize moisture-proof, and the moisture-proof method is to use the moisture-proof device to drive the motor. This application is used to improve the problem that the moisture-proof effect of the existing moisture-proof method is not ideal, but the above problems are not solved.

[0004] The moisture-proof device and method suitable for alternating current motor, comprising: frequency conversion power supply and capacitor, wherein the voltage waveform of the frequency conversion power supply is a sine wave, the voltage and frequency are adjustable, the output display is arranged on the frequency conversion power supply, and the output display is used to display the output parameter; the capacitor is electrically connected with the frequency conversion power supply and the motor; the frequency conversion power supply, the capacitor and the motor form a resonance circuit, the core of the motor is heated through the resonance circuit to realize moisture-proof, and the moisture-proof method is to use the moisture-proof device to drive the motor. This application is used to improve the problem that the moisture-proof effect of the existing moisture-proof method is not ideal, but the above problems are not solved. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a moisture-proof alternating current motor, which can discharge the water droplets in the motor through the moisture removal device, and accelerate the gas flow speed in the motor through the ventilation device, so as to evaporate the internal water vapor faster and achieve the purpose of moisture-proof.

[0006] The application provides a moisture-proof alternating current motor, which comprises a shell, a first end cover, a second end cover, a rotating shaft, a stator assembly, a rotor assembly and a fan blade, the first end cover is arranged at the front of the shell, the second end cover is arranged at the rear of the shell, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first end cover and the second end cover, the stator assembly is arranged in the shell, the rotor assembly and the fan blade are arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotor assembly is located on the inner side of the stator assembly, and the fan blade is located on the rear side of the rotor assembly, a supporting frame is arranged below the shell, a junction box is arranged on one side of the shell, the stator assembly is in conductive connection with the junction box, and the moisture-proof alternating current motor further comprises a moisture removal device arranged below the shell, a heating device arranged on the second end cover and a ventilation device arranged above the shell.

[0007] Further, the moisture removal device comprises a guide groove and a cover plate, the guide groove is slidably arranged below the shell, the cover plate is fixed on the guide groove, limit plates are arranged below the first end cover and the second end cover, the limit plates are buckled on both ends of the guide groove, and the cover plate is provided with uniformly distributed notches on both sides.

[0008] Further, guide holes are arranged at both ends below the shell, and the guide holes are located above the cover plate.

[0009] Further, the guide groove is arc-shaped, and notches are arranged at both ends of the guide groove.

[0010] Further, the cover plate is arc-shaped, and uniformly distributed rib plates are arranged on the inner side of the cover plate, and the rib plates are sawtooth-shaped.

[0011] Further, the heating device comprises a mounting plate and a heating pipe, the mounting plate is fixed at the rear of the second end cover, and the heating pipe is fixed on the mounting plate.

[0012] Further, uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the second end cover, heat dissipation holes are formed in the side surfaces of the first end cover and the shell, and dustproof plates are arranged on the first end cover and the shell to cover the heat dissipation holes.

[0013] Further, a deep hole is formed in the rear end of the rotating shaft, the heating pipe is rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft through a bearing, and the heating pipe is connected to the junction box through a wire.

[0014] Further, the ventilation device comprises a fan, a shunt valve and a jet pipe, the fan and the shunt valve are fixed above the shell and connected to the junction box through wires, respectively, the fan is connected to the air inlet of the shunt valve, the jet pipe is fixed above both sides of one end of the shell, the jet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the shunt valve through a pipe, and the jet pipe is located between the stator assembly and the fan blade.

[0015] Beneficial effects: 1, the guide groove is installed below the shell in a sliding mode, the cover plate is fixed on the guide groove, flow guide holes are arranged at the lower ends of the shell, the guide groove is arc-shaped, notches are arranged at the two ends of the guide groove, the cover plate is arched, evenly distributed rib plates are arranged on the inner side of the cover plate, the lower side of the rib plate is sawtooth-shaped, water droplets and water flow in the motor can be guided to the guide groove through the flow guide holes on the shell, so as to be discharged to the outside, and the backflow of water vapor can be reduced through the cover plate when the water vapor on the outside or the guide groove evaporates.

[0016] 2, the mounting plate is fixed behind the second end cover, and the heating pipe is fixed on the mounting plate, so that the inside of the motor can be heated, thereby evaporating the internal water vapor and discharging the internal water vapor.

[0017] 3, the fan and the flow divider valve are fixed above the shell, the fan is communicated with the air inlet of the flow divider valve, the spray pipes are fixed above the two sides of one end of the shell, the spray pipes are communicated with the air outlet of the flow divider valve through the pipes, the airflow circulation in the motor can be accelerated, so that the water vapor in the motor can be quickly evaporated and volatilized, thereby achieving the purpose of moisture-proof.

[0018] The purpose of the application, functional features and advantages will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the application Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 It is the overall structure diagram of the application Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 3 It is the explosion Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 4 It is the explosion Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 5 It is the explosion diagram of the rotor assembly and the fan blade structure of the application.

[0024] Figure 6 It is the explosion diagram of the mounting plate structure of the heating device of the application.

[0025] Figure 7 It is the explosion diagram of the guide groove structure of the moisture removal device of the application.

[0026] Figure 8 It is the overall structure diagram of the cover plate structure of the application.

[0027] Figure 9 It is the overall structure diagram of the fan and the flow divider valve structure of the ventilation device of the application.

[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Housing; 2. First end cover; 3. Second end cover; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Stator assembly; 6. Rotor assembly; 7. Fan blade; 8. Ventilation hole; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Heating tube; 11. Guide hole; 12. Guide groove; 13. Cover plate; 14. Fan; 15. Diverter valve; 16. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are just examples and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] The following describes a moisture-repellent AC motor according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-9 As shown, the moisture-repellent AC motor includes a housing 1, a first end cover 2, a second end cover 3, a shaft 4, a stator assembly 5, a rotor assembly 6, and a fan blade 7. The first end cover 2 is located at the front of the housing 1, and the second end cover 3 is located at the rear of the housing 1. The shaft 4 is rotatably mounted on the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3. The stator assembly 5 is installed inside the housing 1, and the rotor assembly 6 and the fan blade 7 are mounted on the shaft 4. The rotor assembly 6 is located inside the stator assembly 5, and the fan blade 7 is located behind the rotor assembly 6. A support frame is provided below the housing 1, and a junction box is provided on one side of the housing 1. The stator assembly 5 is electrically connected to the junction box.

[0031] In a specific embodiment: during use, the junction box is connected to an external power source, thereby energizing the electronic components to generate magnetic force, which in turn drives the rotor assembly 6 and the shaft 4 to rotate, thus making the motor work.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the dehumidifying AC motor includes a dehumidification device, which includes a guide groove 12 and a cover plate 13. The guide groove 12 is slidably installed on the lower part of the housing 1, and the cover plate 13 is fixed on the guide groove 12. The lower ends of the housing 1 are provided with guide holes 11, which are located above the cover plate 13. The lower part of the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are provided with limiting plates, which are fastened to the two ends of the guide groove 12. The guide groove 12 is arc-shaped and has notches at both ends. The cover plate 13 is arched and has evenly distributed notches on both sides. Evenly distributed ribs are provided on the inner side of the cover plate 13, and the lower part of the ribs is serrated.

[0033] In a specific embodiment: When in use, the water droplets inside the motor will flow downward due to gravity, and fall through the guide hole 11 to the top of the cover plate 13. The arched cover plate 13 will guide the water droplets to both sides, and then discharge them into the guide groove 12 through the notch. Then, they will be discharged to the outside through the notches at both ends of the guide groove 12, thereby draining the water droplets inside the motor and preventing short circuits or rusting of the motor.

[0034] When external water vapor or water vapor on the guide channel 12 evaporates, it will accumulate on the inner side of the arched cover plate 13 due to the arched cover plate 13. When it condenses into water droplets or water flow, it will adhere to the ribs of the serrated cover plate 13 and drip back onto the guide channel 12, reducing the backflow of water vapor.

[0035] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the moisture-repellent AC motor includes a heating device, which includes a mounting plate 9 and a heating tube 10. The mounting plate 9 is fixed to the rear of the second end cover 3, and the heating tube 10 is fixed to the mounting plate 9. A deep hole is opened at the rear end of the rotating shaft 4. The heating tube 10 is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft 4 through a bearing. The end of the heating tube 10 is connected to a junction box through a wire. The second end cover 3 has evenly distributed through holes. The sides of the first end cover 2 and the housing 1 have heat dissipation holes. The first end cover 2 and the housing 1 are provided with dustproof plates to cover the heat dissipation holes.

[0036] In a specific embodiment: When in use, the heating tube 10 is energized and heated, thereby increasing the temperature inside the motor, evaporating the internal water vapor, and allowing the internal water vapor to be discharged through the through hole on the second end cover 3, and also through the heat dissipation holes on the first end cover 2 and the housing 1.

[0037] like Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the moisture-repellent AC motor includes a ventilation device, which includes a fan 14, a diversion valve 15, and a nozzle 16. The fan 14 and the diversion valve 15 are fixed on the top of the housing 1 and are connected to a junction box by wires. The fan 14 is connected to the air inlet of the diversion valve 15. The nozzle 16 is fixed on both sides of the top of one end of the housing 1 and is connected to the air outlet of the diversion valve 15 by a conduit. The nozzle 16 is located between the stator assembly 5 and the fan blade 7.

[0038] In a specific embodiment: When in use, the fan 14 is started by an external power source, thereby blowing the external airflow into the diversion valve 15. The diversion valve 15 controls the diversion of the airflow and sprays it into the motor through the nozzle 16, thereby accelerating the airflow inside the motor and enabling the water vapor inside the motor to evaporate quickly, thereby achieving the purpose of dehumidification.

[0039] Working principle: During use, water droplets inside the motor flow downwards due to gravity, falling through the guide hole 11 onto the cover plate 13. The arched cover plate 13 guides the water droplets to both sides, allowing them to drain into the guide groove 12 through the notch, and then out to the outside through the notches at both ends of the guide groove 12, thus draining the water droplets from inside the motor and preventing short circuits or motor rust. The heating tube 10 is energized to heat the motor, raising the internal temperature and evaporating the internal moisture, which is then discharged through the through hole on the second end cover 3, and also through the heat dissipation holes on the first end cover 2 and the housing 1. The fan 14 is started by an external power source, blowing external airflow into the diversion valve 15. The diversion valve 15 controls the airflow to be diverted and sprayed into the motor through the nozzle 16, thereby accelerating the airflow inside the motor and allowing the moisture inside the motor to evaporate quickly, thus achieving the purpose of dehumidification.

Claims

1. A moisture-repellent AC motor, comprising a housing (1), a first end cover (2), a second end cover (3), a shaft (4), a stator assembly (5), a rotor assembly (6), and fan blades (7), characterized in that, The first end cover (2) is located in front of the housing (1), the second end cover (3) is located behind the housing (1), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3), the stator assembly (5) is installed inside the housing (1), the rotor assembly (6) and the fan blade (7) are mounted on the rotating shaft (4), the rotor assembly (6) is located inside the stator assembly (5), the fan blade (7) is located behind the rotor assembly (6), a support frame is provided below the housing (1), a junction box is provided on one side of the housing (1), the stator assembly (5) is electrically connected to the junction box, and a dehumidification device is also provided below the housing (1). A heating device is provided on the second end cover (3); a ventilation device is provided above the housing (1).

2. The moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The dehumidification device includes a guide groove (12) and a cover plate (13). The guide groove (12) is slidably installed below the housing (1). The cover plate (13) is fixed on the guide groove (12). A limiting plate is provided below the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3). The limiting plate is fastened to both ends of the guide groove (12). The cover plate (13) has evenly distributed notches on both sides.

3. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The housing (1) has flow guide holes (11) at both ends below, and the flow guide holes (11) are located above the cover plate (13).

4. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The guide groove (12) is arc-shaped, and there are notches at both ends of the guide groove (12).

5. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cover plate (13) is arched, and the inner side of the cover plate (13) is provided with evenly distributed ribs, and the bottom of the ribs is serrated.

6. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The heating device includes a mounting plate (9) and a heating tube (10). The mounting plate (9) is fixed behind the second end cover (3), and the heating tube (10) is fixed on the mounting plate (9).

7. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second end cap (3) has evenly distributed through holes, and the side of the first end cap (2) and the housing (1) has heat dissipation holes. The first end cap (2) and the housing (1) are provided with dustproof plates to cover the heat dissipation holes.

8. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The rear end of the rotating shaft (4) has a deep hole, and the heating tube (10) is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft (4) through the bearing. The end of the heating tube (10) is connected to the junction box through the wire.

9. A moisture-repellent AC motor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation device includes a fan (14), a diversion valve (15), and a nozzle (16). The fan (14) and the diversion valve (15) are fixed on the top of the housing (1) and connected to the junction box by wires. The fan (14) is connected to the air inlet of the diversion valve (15). The nozzle (16) is fixed on both sides above one end of the housing (1). The nozzle (16) is connected to the air outlet of the diversion valve (15) through a conduit. The nozzle (16) is located between the stator assembly (5) and the fan blade (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Moisture removing device and method suitable for alternating current motor

    CN113992110A