Forge piece forming machining device

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of forge piece forming, in particular to a forge piece forming machining device which solves the problems that an existing forge piece forming machining device only has a forging function, workpieces cannot be turned over and rotated automatically, and meanwhile, the workpieces of different shapes cannot be flexibly switched and machined conveniently. The device comprises a base, a machining table, a square groove, a sliding way, a sliding rod frame, a sliding seat, a first telescopic piece, a mounting frame, a supporting seat, an electric rolling wheel, a clamping seat, a first rotating plate, a support, a ring forming assembly, a third telescopic piece, a top plate, a supporting cylinder, an ejector rod, a linkage assembly and a driving cavity, stepped holes are formed in the driving cavity and the upper end face of the machining table in a penetrating mode, and a rotating assembly is arranged in the driving cavity; and the rotating assembly is used for rotating the rectangular workpiece. According to the device, water surface angle adjustment and turn-over can be automatically conducted on workpieces of various different shapes, annular workpieces can be machined, universality and functionality are improved, and use is stable and reliable.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of forging forming, in particular to a forging forming machining device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to metal blanks to produce plastic deformation, thereby obtaining forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes and sizes. It plays an important role in industrial production. Its basic principle is that when metal materials are subjected to external forces exceeding their yield strength, they will undergo permanent deformation. Forging is to use this characteristic to deform metal blanks by external force, thereby changing their shape, size, and improving internal organization and performance. During forging, the grains inside the metal will break and twist due to deformation, and due to the heat generated by heating or deformation, the metal will recrystallize to form new equiaxed grains, improving the mechanical properties of the metal, such as strength and toughness.

[0003] Forging forming machining generally uses forging equipment to overcome metal deformation resistance and impact metal that is easily deformed at high temperatures, so that the metal crystals slip or twine under the action of shear stress, causing the internal grains to change shape. When the external force exceeds the yield strength of the metal, the deformation is irreversible, thereby achieving forming. However, the existing forging forming machining device generally only includes a forging hammer, a hydraulic machine and the like, which cannot automatically rotate the workpiece. When the workpiece is forged, it needs to be forged on multiple surfaces. Such rotation can only be done manually, even with the cooperation of several workers, which requires a lot of manpower and is also dangerous, and the forging efficiency is low. Moreover, it is not convenient to switch between different shapes of workpieces, such as square, ring and circular workpieces, and additional components are needed to assist, which has a large use limitation. Therefore, a forging forming machining device is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a forging forming machining device, which solves the problem that the existing forging forming machining device only has forging function and cannot automatically rotate the workpiece, and also cannot conveniently and flexibly switch between different shapes of workpieces.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic technical scheme of the present application is as follows: The utility model relates to a forging forming processing device, including base, the processing platform is slidably installed on base, and the outside of processing platform is surrounded and is set up square recess, is set up a plurality of array settings slide way between the upper end surface of square recess and the inner wall of square recess, the inner wall of square recess is connected with the array of slide rod frame, and the slide seat is slidably arranged on the slide rod frame, and the telescopic piece one is embedded on every slide seat, and the mounting frame or support seat is connected with the telescopic piece one through the telescopic piece one on the two -two symmetry slide seat, the electric roller is installed on the side surface of the mounting frame of two -sides and is close to each other, the support seat of two -sides is provided with the clamping seat on the side output of the side surface and is close to each other, the rotation plate no. The ring assembly is used for forging ring-shaped workpieces. Telescopic pieces three are installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the square recess and the slide seats. Each slide seat is connected with a top plate on both sides. A support cylinder is connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the square recess. A top rod is slidably arranged in the support cylinder. A linkage assembly is arranged on the support cylinder. The linkage assembly is used to link the top rod to move downward and abut against the upper end surface of the base when the slide seat slides. A driving cavity is formed in the processing platform. A stepped hole is formed through the upper end surface of the processing platform and the driving cavity. A rotating assembly is arranged in the driving cavity. The rotating assembly is used to rotate the rectangular workpiece.

[0006] Preferably, a guide rail is installed on the upper end surface of the base. The lower end of the processing platform is slidably arranged in the guide rail. Support tables are symmetrically arranged on the base on both sides of the guide rail. The lower end of the processing platform is slidably attached to the upper end surface of the support table.

[0007] Preferably, telescopic pieces two are embedded in the support seats on both sides. Variable frequency motors one are installed on the side output of the telescopic pieces two on both sides. The clamping seats on both sides are connected to the side output of the variable frequency motors one on both sides.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting frames on both sides and the support seats on both sides are arranged perpendicular to each other. The telescopic pieces three on both sides are connected to the slide seats provided with the support seats on the side output away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a sliding plate, a guide rod one, a trapezoidal block, and an opening. The sliding plate is slidably arranged in the support cylinder. The upper end of the top rod is connected to the lower end of the sliding plate. The lower end of the top rod is slidably arranged in the support cylinder and extends below the processing platform. The opening is formed in the side surface of the adjacent support cylinders close to each other. The guide rod one is connected to the outer side of the support cylinder and is located on both sides of each opening. The trapezoidal block is slidably arranged on the outer side of the guide rod one on the upper and lower sides of the corresponding opening. The trapezoidal block and the top rod are rotatably connected by a rotation plate two. The top plate and the corresponding side trapezoidal block are slidably attached and abutted.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end face of the processing table is provided with a circular hole penetrating the supporting cylinder, the lower end of the ejector rod is slidably penetrated through the circular hole and extends below the processing table, a plurality of guide rods II are arranged between the upper and lower inner walls of the supporting cylinder, the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rods II, and a spring I sleeved on the outer side of the guide rods II is connected between the sliding plate and the lower inner wall of the supporting cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a driving motor, a T-shaped disc, a sliding groove, and a sleeve plate, the driving motor is slidably sleeved in the driving cavity, the T-shaped disc is connected to the upper side output end of the driving motor, the T-shaped disc is rotatably sleeved in the stepped hole and abuts against the inner wall of the stepped hole, the upper end of the T-shaped disc is coplanar with the upper end face of the processing table, the sliding groove is formed in the inner walls on both sides of the driving cavity and penetrates the inner wall of the square recess, the sleeve plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod frame and is located on the side away from the sliding seat provided with the mounting frame, and the rotating plate III is rotatably connected between the sleeve plate and the driving motor.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the square recess provided with the mounting frame, the side plates are connected to the driving motor and slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the end of the rotating plate III away from the sleeve plate is rotatably connected to the extended end of the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the ring forming assembly comprises a sliding frame, a support rod, a side rod, a sliding block, a rotating plate IV, a frequency conversion motor II, and a driving roller, the sliding frame is slidably sleeved on the support frame, the support rod is connected to the sliding frame, the side rod is connected to the lower side of the support rod, the annular workpiece is hung on the support rod, the sliding blocks are symmetrically slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the side rods, the rotating plate IV is rotatably connected to the side of each of the two rotating plates IV away from each other, the frequency conversion motor II is rotatably installed at the side of each of the two rotating plates IV away from each other, the driving roller is sleeved on the output end of each of the two frequency conversion motors II away from each other, the spring II sleeved on the outer side of the side rod is connected between the sliding blocks, the mounting frame is provided with the arc seat for supporting the support rod, and the arc seats on the two sides are matched and abutted against the sides of the sliding blocks away from each other.

[0014] Preferably, two support blocks are sleeved on the support rod, the arc seats on the two sides support the lower sides of the two support blocks respectively, the ends of the side rod are connected to the sides of the two support blocks away from each other, a threaded cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the support frame, an electric driving gear is further installed on the support frame, a driven gear meshing with the electric driving gear is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded cylinder, a screw rod is connected to the threaded cylinder and is threadedly sleeved on the threaded cylinder, and the threaded cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the sliding frame.

[0015] The present application has the following advantages: 1. The technical solution of this invention involves bringing the support seats on the two sides of the sliding blocks of the telescopic component closer together until the clamping seat can hold the workpiece placed in the center of the processing table. Then, by controlling the extension of the telescopic component, the clamped workpiece is lifted. Then, by controlling the rotation of the frequency converter motor, workpieces of various shapes can be flipped. Conversely, by controlling the support seats on the two sides of the sliding blocks of the telescopic component to move away from each other, the mounting frames on both sides can be brought closer together, so that the electric rollers installed on the mounting frames can fit against the circular or annular workpieces placed in the center of the processing table and drive the workpieces to rotate to adjust the angle and forge different parts. At the same time, by controlling the two mounting frames to move away from each other, the sleeve plates can be moved away from each other, pulling the rotating plate to rotate, driving the drive motor and the T-shaped disk to move upward and protrude from the processing table surface. This allows the rectangular or irregularly shaped workpieces to rotate through the rotation of the T-shaped disk, realizing the forging of different parts. This achieves automated adjustment of angle and flipping, improving forging efficiency. 2. The technical solution of the present invention adjusts the top plates connected to each slide to abut against the trapezoidal block during the forging process, so that the trapezoidal frame can move towards the support cylinder and drive the rotating plate to push the top rod downward, so that the top rod can abut against the base. In this way, the stability between the processing table and the base and guide rail can be improved by abutting during the forging process. This achieves the goal of adjusting the position of the processing table through the guide rail to forge the edge of the workpiece, improving the stability during forging, and increasing the service life of the device and the forging quality. 3. The technical solution of this invention, when the ring-shaped workpiece is flipped by the clamping seat, when the axial inclined surface of the ring-shaped workpiece is flipped to a vertical state, the drive slide slides on the bracket, so that the support rod can pass through the center of the ring-shaped workpiece until it moves above the mounting frames on both sides. The telescopic component is controlled to move the mounting frames upward to support the support blocks at both ends of the support rod. Then the clamping seat is released from the ring-shaped workpiece, and the ring-shaped workpiece can be suspended on the support rod. The ring-shaped workpiece between the workpiece and the support rod is forged by the forging equipment. At the same time, the mounting frames on both sides can be controlled to move closer to each other and abut against the sliders on both sides, and drive the rotating plate to rotate, pushing the drive roller to move down and abut against the inner wall of the ring-shaped workpiece. The rotation of the drive roller drives the ring-shaped workpiece to rotate on the support rod to adjust different parts for forging, which improves the functionality of use and enables automated adjustment and forging of workpieces of various shapes. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the side structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the supportless structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the square groove of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the internal structure of the square groove of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the slide and the support cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support cylinder structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the support cylinder structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support cylinder of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structures on the support of the present invention.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base; 2. Support platform; 3. Guide rail; 4. Machining table; 5. Square groove; 6. Slide rail; 7. Slide rod bracket; 8. Slide seat; 9. Telescopic component one; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Electric roller; 12. Arc seat; 13. Support base; 14. Telescopic component two; 15. Variable frequency motor one; 16. Card seat; 17. Turning plate one; 18. Telescopic component three; 19. Top plate; 20. Support cylinder; 21. Slide plate; 22. Top rod; 23. Guide rod one; 24. Trapezoidal block; 25. Opening; 26. 27. Rotating plate II; 28. Guide rod II; 29. ​​Spring I; 30. Drive cavity; 31. Stepped hole; 32. Drive motor; 33. T-shaped plate; 34. Slide groove; 35. Sleeve plate; 36. Rotating plate III; 37. Bracket; 38. Slide carriage; 39. Screw; 40. Support rod; 41. Side rod; 42. Slider; 43. Rotating plate IV; 44. Variable frequency motor II; 45. Drive roller; 46. Spring II; 47. Threaded cylinder; 48. Electric drive gear; 49. Driven gear; 40. Support block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 10 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have been clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] like Figures 1-10As shown, the present invention discloses a forging forming processing device, including a base 1, a processing table 4 slidably mounted on the base 1, and a square groove 5 is formed around the outer side of the processing table 4. Multiple arrayed slide rails 6 are formed between the inner wall of the square groove 5 and the upper end face of the processing table 4. Each inner wall of the square groove 5 is connected to a slide rod frame 7, and a slide seat 8 is slidably sleeved on the slide rod frame 7. Each slide seat 8 is fitted with a telescopic component 9. Each pair of symmetrical slide seats 8 is connected to a mounting frame 10 or a support seat 13 through the telescopic component 9. Electric rollers 11 are installed on one side of the mounting frames 10 close to each other. Card seats 16 are provided at the output end of the support seats 13 close to each other. A rotating plate 17 is rotatably connected between adjacent slide seats 8. A bracket 36 is provided on the base 1, and a ring-forming assembly is provided on the bracket 36. The ring-forming assembly is used for forging ring-shaped workpieces. Telescopic components 18 are installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the square groove 5 and the left and right side slides 8. Each slide 8 is connected to a top plate 19 on both sides. A support cylinder 20 is connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the square groove 5. A top rod 22 is slidably sleeved inside the support cylinder 20. A linkage assembly is provided on the support cylinder 20. The linkage assembly is used to move the linkage top rod 22 down to abut against the upper end face of the base 1 when the slide 8 slides. A drive cavity 29 is opened in the processing table 4, and a stepped hole 30 is opened through the drive cavity 29 and the upper end face of the processing table 4. A rotating assembly is provided in the drive cavity 29. The rotating assembly is used to rotate the rectangular workpiece.

[0021] The electric roller 11 is a roller with an active rotation effect, which can be a combination of a traditional roller and a motor.

[0022] The base 1 and the processing table 4 are used in conjunction with an existing forging hammer or hydraulic press. In actual use, the forging hammer or hydraulic press is arranged on one side of the base 1, and the part to be forged is located directly above the center of the processing table 4. The workpiece is also placed above the processing table 4 and centered. In this way, the workpiece can be forged by the forging hammer or hydraulic press. At the same time, the workpiece at the center of the processing table 4 can be shifted by the sliding of the processing table 4 on the base 1, so that the forging hammer or hydraulic press can forge the edge of the workpiece. The forging hammer or hydraulic press can also have an orientation adjustment function to facilitate forging different positions of the workpiece.

[0023] A guide rail 3 is installed in the center of the upper surface of the base 1. The lower end of the processing table 4 is slidably fitted inside the guide rail 3. Support platforms 2 connected to the base 1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide rail 3. The lower end of the processing table 4 slides in contact with the upper surface of the support platform 2.

[0024] Among them, the guide rail 3 is an existing electric slide rail, electric lead screw slide rail, electric roller slide rail, etc., while the support platform 2 provides sliding support to the bottom of the processing table 4, which can reduce the force on the guide rail 3 during forging and improve the overall stability and reliability of the device.

[0025] Telescopic components 14 are embedded in the support bases 13 on both sides. Variable frequency motors 15 are installed on the output ends of the telescopic components 14 on both sides that are close to each other. The card holders 16 on both sides are connected to the output ends of the variable frequency motors 15 on both sides that are close to each other.

[0026] Among them, telescopic component 19, telescopic component 214, and telescopic component 318 adopt existing electric telescopic rods, electric cylinders, or electric hydraulic cylinders, etc.

[0027] When the telescopic component 18 retracts, it can drive the slides 8 with the support seats 13 on both sides to move closer to each other, and drive the two clamping seats 16 on both sides to move closer to each other. Then, the telescopic component 2 14 further drives the two clamping seats 16 on both sides to directly clamp the workpiece placed in the center of the processing table 4. The height of the clamping seat 16 can also be adjusted by the telescopic component 1 9 to lift the clamped workpiece and drive the variable frequency motor 1 15 to run and flip the workpiece.

[0028] The mounting frames 10 on both sides and the support seats 13 on both sides are arranged perpendicularly to each other. The telescopic parts 18 on both sides are connected to the slide 8 on which the support seats 13 are located on opposite sides, so that the electric rollers 11 and the card seats 16 on both sides can be used separately and can respectively drive the workpiece to adjust the angle in the horizontal plane and flip it in the vertical plane.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the present invention discloses a forging forming and processing device. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment discloses the structure of the linkage component.

[0031] The linkage component includes a sliding plate 21, a guide rod 23, a trapezoidal block 24, and an opening 25. The sliding plate 21 is slidably fitted inside the support cylinder 20. The upper end of the top rod 22 is connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 21, and the lower end of the top rod 22 slides through the support cylinder 20 and the processing table 4, extending to the bottom of the processing table 4. The openings 25 are opened on the side of adjacent support cylinders 20 that are close to each other. The guide rod 23 is connected to the outer side of the support cylinder 20 and is located on the upper and lower sides of each opening 25. The trapezoidal block 24 is slidably fitted outside the guide rod 23 on the upper and lower sides of the corresponding opening 25. A rotating plate 26 is rotatably connected between the trapezoidal block 24 and the top rod 22. The top plate 19 slides and abuts against the trapezoidal block 24 on the corresponding side.

[0032] In the specific forging process, the top plate 19 on each slide 8 is adjusted to a state of contact with the corresponding trapezoidal block 24. At this time, the trapezoidal block 24 moves closer to the support cylinder 20, which will drive the rotating plate 26 to rotate and push the slide plate 21 and the top rod 22 down to contact the base 1. This can improve the stability of the processing table 4 relative to the base 1 and the guide rail 3, and prevent the processing table 4 from shaking when forging the workpiece. While improving the processing stability, it also plays a role in protecting the guide rail 3.

[0033] The lower end face of the processing table 4 has a circular hole that passes through the support cylinder 20. The lower end of the top rod 22 slides through the circular hole and extends to the bottom of the processing table 4. Multiple guide rods 27 are arrayed between the upper and lower inner walls of the support cylinder 20. The slide plate 21 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 27. A spring 28 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 27 is connected between the slide plate 21 and the lower inner wall of the support cylinder 20.

[0034] The top rod 22 is a two-section design, with the upper section being square and the lower section being cylindrical. The top rod 22 slides in the circular hole through the lower cylinder. The upper and lower sides of the trapezoidal block 24 are connected to skirts, which slide on the outside of the guide rod 27 through the skirts.

[0035] This allows the lower end of the push rod 22 to slide smoothly between the bottom of the processing table 4 and the top of the base 1. At the same time, the setting of the guide rod 27 can improve the stability of the sliding of the push rod 22. Without the action of the top plate 19, the spring 28 will push the push rod 22 upward, eliminating the contact with the base 1. This makes it convenient to control the processing table 4 through the guide rail 3 to move the workpiece supported on it to offset, so as to realize the forging processing of the workpiece edge.

[0036] Example 3:

[0037] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the present invention discloses a forging forming and processing device. Compared with Embodiment 2, this embodiment discloses the structure of the rotating component.

[0038] The rotating assembly includes a drive motor 31, a T-shaped disk 32, a slide groove 33, and a sleeve plate 34. The drive motor 31 is slidably fitted inside the drive cavity 29. The T-shaped disk 32 is connected to the upper output end of the drive motor 31. The T-shaped disk 32 is rotatably fitted inside the stepped hole 30 and abuts against the inner wall of the stepped hole 30. The upper end of the T-shaped disk 32 is coplanar with the upper end surface of the processing table 4. The slide groove 33 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the drive cavity 29 and communicates with the inner wall of the square groove 5. The sleeve plate 34 is slidably fitted on the outside of the slide rod frame 7 and is located on the side away from the slide seat 8 on which the mounting frame 10 is installed. A rotating plate 35 is rotatably connected between the sleeve plate 34 and the drive motor 31.

[0039] At the same time, the gap between the T-shaped disc 32 and the stepped hole 30 should be as small as possible to avoid leaving marks on the bottom of the workpiece during forging.

[0040] When dealing with rectangular or irregularly shaped workpieces, if the electric rollers 11 on the two mounting frames 10 cannot effectively adjust the workpiece's angle on the horizontal plane, the two mounting frames 10 are moved away from each other. Consequently, the corresponding slide blocks 8 will abut against the two sleeve plates 34, causing them to move away from each other and pulling the rotating plate 35 to rotate. This lifts the drive motor 31, which in turn moves the T-shaped disk 32 from the stepped hole 30 to above the processing table 4. Then, by controlling the drive motor 31 to rotate, the rectangular or irregularly shaped workpiece can be rotated, thus achieving horizontal angle adjustment. Furthermore, by controlling the two electric rollers 11 or the two clamping seats 16... By moving closer to each other from two directions, the workpiece placed on the processing table 4 can be centered and aligned, ensuring that the workpiece is centered above the T-shaped disk 32. This facilitates determining the workpiece position during subsequent forging processing and allows for stable lifting and rotation adjustment of the workpiece's horizontal angle when the T-shaped disk 32 moves upward. If the workpiece on the T-shaped disk 32 shifts position during lifting and horizontal angle adjustment, the T-shaped disk 32 can be controlled to fall back to its original position, and the electric rollers 11 on both sides or the two clamping seats 16 on both sides can be driven to move closer to each other from two directions again to re-align the workpiece position.

[0041] The slide groove 33 is formed in the inner wall of the square groove 5 with the mounting frame 10. The drive motor 31 is connected to the side plates that slide in the slide groove 33 on both sides. The end of the rotating plate 35 away from the sleeve plate 34 is rotatably connected to the extension end of the side plate.

[0042] The slide 33 and the side plate facilitate the up-and-down movement of the drive motor 31 and ensure stable movement, enabling the rotation of workpieces of various shapes on the horizontal plane to adjust the angle.

[0043] Example 4:

[0044] like Figures 1-10 Figures 1-10 As shown, the present invention discloses a forging forming and processing device. Compared with Embodiment 3, this embodiment discloses the structure of the ring forming assembly.

[0045] The ring-forming assembly includes a slide 37, a support rod 39, a side rod 40, a slider 41, a rotating plate 42, a variable frequency motor 43, and a drive roller 44. The slide 37 is slidably sleeved on the bracket 36. The support rod 39 is connected to the slide 37. The side rod 40 is connected to the lower side of the support rod 39, and the annular workpiece is suspended on the support rod 39. Slider 41 is symmetrically slidably sleeved on both sides of the side rod 40. The slider 41 on both sides is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 42 on one side close to each other. The variable frequency motor 43 is rotatably installed on one side of the rotating plate 42 on both sides. The two ends of the drive roller 44 are sleeved on the output ends of the variable frequency motor 43 on both sides close to each other. A spring 45 is sleeved on the outside of the side rod 40 between the sliders 41 on both sides. An arc seat 12 is connected to the mounting frame 10 to support the support rod 39. The arc seats 12 on both sides and the sliders 41 on both sides cooperate and abut against each other on one side away from each other.

[0046] When the clamping seat 16 flips the annular workpiece, and the axial inclined plane of the annular workpiece is flipped to a vertical state, the drive slide 37 slides on the bracket 36, so the support rod 39 can pass through the center of the annular workpiece until it moves above the mounting frames 10 on both sides. The telescopic component 9 is controlled to drive the mounting frame 10 to move upward, and the support blocks 49 at both ends of the support rod 39 are supported by the arc seat 12 on it. Then the clamping seat 16 is released from the annular workpiece, and the annular workpiece can be hung on the support rod 39. The annular workpiece between the forging equipment and the support rod 39 is forged. At the same time, the mounting frames 10 on both sides can be controlled to move closer to each other and abut against the sliders 41 on both sides, and drive the rotating plate 42 to rotate, pushing the drive roller 44 to move downward and abut against the inner wall of the annular workpiece. The rotation of the drive roller 44 drives the annular workpiece to rotate on the support rod 39 to adjust different parts for forging, which improves the functionality of use and enables automatic adjustment and forging of workpieces of various shapes.

[0047] Two support blocks 49 are fitted on the strut 39. The arc seats 12 on both sides support the lower side of the support blocks 49 respectively. The two ends of the side rod 40 are connected to the two support blocks 49 on one side close to each other. A threaded cylinder 46 is rotatably fitted on the bracket 36. An electric drive gear 47 is also installed on the bracket 36. A driven gear 48 that meshes with the electric drive gear 47 is fitted on the outside of the threaded cylinder 46. A screw 38 that is threadedly fitted with the threaded cylinder 46 is connected to the slide 37. Two threaded cylinders 46 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide 37.

[0048] Among them, the electric drive gear 47 is a drive gear capable of active rotation. It can be a combination of existing gears and motors. By controlling the rotation of the electric drive gear 47 and meshing with the driven gear 48, it can drive the threaded cylinders 46 on both sides to rotate synchronously. In turn, it drives the screw 38 to pull the slide 37 to move on the support 36, which improves the functionality of the device. It can perform both planar forging and forging of the annular surface of ring-shaped workpieces. It has a high degree of automation and reduces the need for manual labor.

[0049] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A forging forming processing device, comprising a base (1), a processing table (4) slidably mounted on the base (1), and a square groove (5) surrounding the outer side of the processing table (4), characterized in that, Multiple arrayed slides (6) are provided between the inner wall of the square groove (5) and the upper end face of the processing table (4). Each inner wall of the square groove (5) is connected to a slide rod frame (7), and a slide seat (8) is slidably sleeved on the slide rod frame (7). Each slide seat (8) is fitted with a telescopic component (9). Each pair of symmetrical slide seats (8) is connected to a mounting frame (10) or a support seat (13) through the telescopic component (9). Electric rollers (11) are installed on one side of the mounting frames (10) on both sides, and card seats (16) are provided on the output end of the support seats (13) on both sides, which are close to each other. A rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected between adjacent slide seats (8). A bracket (36) is provided on the base (1), and a ring-forming assembly is provided on the bracket (36). The ring-forming assembly is used to forge the ring-shaped workpiece. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the square groove (5) are connected to the left and right slide blocks (8) with telescopic components (18). Each slide block (8) is connected to a top plate (19) on both sides. A support cylinder (20) is connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the square groove (5). A top rod (22) is slidably sleeved in the support cylinder (20). A linkage assembly is provided on the support cylinder (20). The linkage assembly is used to move the linkage top rod (22) down and abut against the upper end face of the base (1) when the slide block (8) slides. A drive cavity (29) is opened in the processing table (4). A stepped hole (30) is opened through the drive cavity (29) and the upper end face of the processing table (4). A rotating assembly is provided in the drive cavity (29). The rotating assembly is used to rotate the rectangular workpiece.

2. The forging forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a guide rail (3) installed in the center of its upper surface. The lower end of the processing table (4) is slidably fitted inside the guide rail (3). Support platforms (2) connected to the base (1) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide rail (3). The lower end of the processing table (4) slides against the upper surface of the support platform (2).

3. The forging forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support bases (13) on both sides are fitted with telescopic components (14), and the output ends of the telescopic components (14) on both sides are equipped with variable frequency motors (15) on one side close to each other. The card holders (16) on both sides are connected to the output ends of the variable frequency motors (15) on both sides close to each other.

4. The forging forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frames (10) on both sides and the support seats (13) on both sides are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the telescopic components (18) on both sides are connected to the slide (8) on which the support seats (13) are respectively located on one side away from each other.

5. The forging forming and processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage component includes a sliding plate (21), a guide rod (23), a trapezoidal block (24), and an opening (25). The sliding plate (21) is slidably fitted inside the support cylinder (20). The upper end of the top rod (22) is connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (21), and the lower end of the top rod (22) slides through the support cylinder (20) and the processing table (4) to extend below the processing table (4). The opening (25) is opened on one side of adjacent support cylinders (20) that are close to each other. The guide rod (23) is connected to the outer side of the support cylinder (20) and is located on the upper and lower sides of each opening (25). The trapezoidal block (24) is slidably fitted outside the guide rod (23) on the upper and lower sides of the corresponding opening (25). A rotating plate (26) is rotatably connected between the trapezoidal block (24) and the top rod (22). The top plate (19) slides and abuts against the trapezoidal block (24) on the corresponding side.

6. The forging forming and processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower end face of the processing table (4) is provided with a circular hole that communicates with the support cylinder (20). The lower end of the top rod (22) slides through the circular hole and extends to the bottom of the processing table (4). Multiple guide rods (27) are arrayed between the upper and lower inner walls of the support cylinder (20). The sliding plate (21) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (27). A spring (28) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (27) is connected between the sliding plate (21) and the lower inner wall of the support cylinder (20).

7. The forging forming and processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a drive motor (31), a T-shaped disk (32), a slide groove (33), and a sleeve plate (34). The drive motor (31) is slidably fitted inside the drive cavity (29). The T-shaped disk (32) is connected to the upper output end of the drive motor (31). The T-shaped disk (32) is rotatably fitted inside the stepped hole (30) and abuts against the inner wall of the stepped hole (30). The upper end of the T-shaped disk (32) is coplanar with the upper end face of the processing table (4). The slide groove (33) is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the drive cavity (29) and communicates with the inner wall of the square groove (5). The sleeve plate (34) is slidably fitted on the outside of the slide rod frame (7) and is located on the side away from the slide seat (8) on which the mounting frame (10) is installed. A rotating plate three (35) is rotatably connected between the sleeve plate (34) and the drive motor (31).

8. The forging forming and processing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The slide (33) is formed on the inner wall of a square groove (5) with a mounting frame (10). The drive motor (31) is connected to side plates that slide in the slide (33) on both sides. The end of the rotating plate (35) away from the sleeve plate (34) is rotatably connected to the extension end of the side plate.

9. The forging forming and processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ring-forming assembly includes a slide (37), a support rod (39), a side rod (40), a slider (41), a rotating plate (42), a variable frequency motor (43), and a drive roller (44). The slide (37) is slidably mounted on the bracket (36). The support rod (39) is connected to the slide (37). The side rod (40) is connected to the lower side of the support rod (39), and the annular workpiece is suspended on the support rod (39). Slider blocks (41) are symmetrically slidably mounted on both sides of the side rod (40). The sliders (41) on both sides are close to each other on one side. Rotary connection of rotating plate four (42), the variable frequency motor two (43) is rotatably installed on both sides of rotating plate four (42) close to each other at one end, the two ends of the drive roller (44) are fitted on the output end of the two sides of variable frequency motor two (43) close to each other, the two sides of the slider (41) are connected by spring two (45) sleeved on the outside of the side rod (40), the mounting frame (10) is connected to the arc seat (12) to support the support rod (39), and the two sides of the arc seat (12) and the two sides of the slider (41) are in contact with each other on one side away from each other.

10. A forging forming and processing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, Two support blocks (49) are fitted on the support rod (39). The arc seats (12) on both sides support the lower side of the support blocks (49) respectively. The two ends of the side rod (40) are connected to the two support blocks (49) on one side close to each other. A threaded cylinder (46) is rotatably fitted on the bracket (36). An electric drive gear (47) is also installed on the bracket (36). A driven gear (48) meshing with the electric drive gear (47) is fitted on the outer side of the threaded cylinder (46). A screw (38) threaded with the threaded cylinder (46) is connected to the slide (37). Two threaded cylinders (46) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide (37).

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