Crawler-type full-hydraulic underground drill rig for coal mine

By adopting a tracked, fully hydraulic design and a toothed transmission system driven by a single servo motor, the problems of bulky structure and cumbersome operation of existing tunnel drilling rigs have been solved, achieving efficient equipment integration and safe and stable drilling operations.

CN121363374APending Publication Date: 2026-01-20CHINA COAL NO 3 CONSTR (GRP) CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511831927.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tunnel drilling rigs adopt a discrete design with "one function and one power", resulting in bulky equipment structure, complex pipeline layout, increased manufacturing costs and maintenance complexity, and cumbersome operation, which cannot meet the agility requirements of modern efficient mining operations.

Method used

It adopts a tracked, fully hydraulic design, using a single servo motor to drive a precision gear transmission system, which distributes power to the angle, height, and drilling mechanism as needed, simplifying the control system and enabling one-button operation. The locking gear plate is used to achieve mechanical linkage during function switching to prevent misoperation.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a high degree of integration in equipment layout, reduces manufacturing costs, simplifies the control system, improves equipment reliability and ease of maintenance, and ensures the safety and stability of the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a coal mine crawler-type full-hydraulic underground drill rig, and belongs to the technical field of drilling mechanical equipment, the coal mine crawler-type full-hydraulic underground drill rig comprises a crawler chassis, the upper end of the crawler chassis is provided with a driving mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism is provided with a mounting table, and the upper end of the mounting table is provided with a drilling mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the lower end of the lifting plate, and a rotating gear is arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft; by means of the arranged driving mechanism, a single servo motor serves as core power, power is distributed to an angle executing mechanism, a height executing mechanism and a drilling executing mechanism according to needs through a liftable rotating gear and a precise toothed plate transmission system, a redundant structure formed by stacking a plurality of drives is abandoned, the whole drilling machine driving system is highly integrated in layout, and the drilling efficiency is improved. The size is greatly reduced, the device perfectly adapts to a narrow tunnel space, and meanwhile the manufacturing cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of drilling machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a coal mine caterpillar full-hydraulic gallery drilling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The coal mine caterpillar full-hydraulic gallery drilling machine is a main drilling equipment for mining operation in a mine gallery, and is mainly used for surveying the strike and thickness of a coal mine, extracting gas in the coal mine, and water injection and grouting in a coal seam, and is now widely applied to the drilling operation of a gallery in a coal mine and other underground engineering.

[0003] The existing gallery drilling machine generally adopts a discrete design concept of "one function one power", that is, independent driving sources are respectively configured for the rotation angle adjustment, height adjustment and drilling feed of the drilling machine. This design mode will lead to a bulky equipment structure and complex pipeline arrangement. In the coal mine gallery with extremely limited space, the large driving assembly not only occupies valuable space, but also increases the difficulty of equipment passability and deployment. Multiple power sources mean higher manufacturing cost, more complex control system and multiplied failure points, so that the maintenance complexity and later operation and maintenance cost are high. Finally, the coordination of various actions is poor, the operation process is cumbersome, and the operator needs to control multiple switches or valve groups to complete the alignment of the drilling machine, which is low in efficiency and cannot meet the agility requirement of modern high-efficiency mining operation.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a coal mine caterpillar full-hydraulic gallery drilling machine to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve the problems that the existing gallery drilling machine generally adopts a discrete design concept of "one function one power", that is, independent driving sources are respectively configured for the rotation angle adjustment, height adjustment and drilling feed of the drilling machine. This design mode will lead to a bulky equipment structure and complex pipeline arrangement. In the coal mine gallery with extremely limited space, the large driving assembly not only occupies valuable space, but also increases the difficulty of equipment passability and deployment. Multiple power sources mean higher manufacturing cost, more complex control system and multiplied failure points, so that the maintenance complexity and later operation and maintenance cost are high. Finally, the coordination of various actions is poor, the operation process is cumbersome, and the operator needs to control multiple switches or valve groups to complete the alignment of the drilling machine, which is low in efficiency and cannot meet the agility requirement of modern high-efficiency mining operation.

[0006] The present application can be realized by the following technical scheme: comprising a caterpillar chassis, a driving mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the caterpillar chassis, a mounting table is arranged on the height adjusting mechanism, and a drilling mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mounting table. The driving mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a rotating shaft is internally rotatably installed at the lower end of the lifting plate, and a rotating gear is arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft; The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a sector gear is arranged at the end of the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the outer surface of the sector gear is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear; The height adjusting mechanism comprises an annular gear plate one, the circumferential outer surface of the annular gear plate one is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear, a driven gear one is in meshing connection with the lower surface of the annular gear plate one, and a worm is arranged at the left side of the driven gear one; The drilling mechanism comprises an annular gear plate two, the circumferential outer surface of the annular gear plate two is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear, a driven gear two is in meshing connection with the upper surface of the annular gear plate two, and a threaded rod three is arranged at the left side of the driven gear two.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the lower end of the front and rear sides of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a locking gear plate one through a connecting rod one, the left surface of the locking gear plate one is provided with gear teeth matched with the sector gear, the side surface of the annular gear plate one and the side surface of the annular gear plate two, a threaded rod one is rotatably installed in the inside of the lifting plate, a connecting rod two is in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the threaded rod one, the connecting rod two is slidingly installed in the inside of the upper end of the lifting plate, a locking gear plate two is arranged at the left upper end of the connecting rod two, and the right side of the annular gear plate one and the right side of the annular gear plate two are in meshing connection with the upper and lower sides of the left side of the locking gear plate two.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the upper end surface of the tracked chassis is provided with a receiving groove, the locking gear plate one is arranged in the inside of the receiving groove, the distance between the locking gear plate one and the locking gear plate two is the same as the distance between the rotating gear and the annular gear plate two, and the height of the locking gear plate one is greater than the distance between the sector gear and the annular gear plate one.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism further comprises a servo motor and an electric lifting rod, the servo motor is arranged at the inner bottom of the tracked chassis, a motor shaft is in transmission connection with the power output end of the servo motor, a cross connecting shaft is arranged at the upper end of the motor shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the cross connecting shaft, the electric lifting rod is arranged in the inside of the upper end of the tracked chassis and located at the right side of the servo motor, and the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower surface of the lifting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the vertical support rods are arranged on the front and back sides of the middle of the upper surface of the rotating disc, the left and right sides of the two vertical support rods are provided with limiting support plates, the lower ends of the limiting support plates are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc, the left sides of the two vertical support rods are provided with horizontal support rods, the right ends of the horizontal support rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating disc, the left and right ends of the middle of the upper surface of the rotating disc are provided with fixed blocks, and the left and right ends of the worm are rotatably installed in the interiors of the two fixed blocks.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the height adjusting mechanism further comprises a mounting seat one and a mounting seat two, the front and back ends of the mounting seat one are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the lower ends of the two vertical support rods, the front and back ends of the mounting seat two are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two horizontal support rods, screw rods two are rotatably installed in the interiors of the mounting seat one and the mounting seat two, the circumferential surfaces of the front and back ends of the screw rods two are threadedly connected with moving blocks, the upper ends of the moving blocks are hingedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting table through hinged rods, and the circumferential surface of the middle of the screw rod two is provided with a worm wheel, and the upper end of the worm wheel is meshingly connected with the worm.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the screw rod three is rotatably installed in the interior of the mounting table, the circumferential surface of the screw rod three is threadedly connected with a moving seat, and the upper surface of the moving seat is provided with a drill rod power head group.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the limiting support plates are provided with protrusions on the outer sides, and each group is provided with four protrusions, the inner circles of the annular toothed plates one and two are provided with annular limiting grooves, and the two groups of protrusions are slidably installed in the interiors of the two annular limiting grooves.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: (1) The driving mechanism is arranged, so that a single servo motor is used as the core power, a set of precise gear transmission systems are used, power is distributed to the angle, height and drilling three execution mechanisms as needed, the redundant structure of multiple driving stacks is abandoned, the whole drilling rig driving system layout is highly integrated, the volume is greatly reduced, the system perfectly adapts to narrow tunnel space, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; (2) The same power output is arranged, so that the control system can be greatly simplified, the staff does not need to carry out complicated switching and coordination between multiple driving systems, the "one-key" mode switching and operation is realized, more importantly, the single power source directly means that the number of fault points is greatly reduced, and the overall reliability, maintenance convenience and service life of the equipment are greatly improved; (3), through the setting of the locking tooth plate one and the locking tooth plate two, the interlocking effect is realized, the other non-working functions (such as angle rotation and drilling) can be automatically and physically locked when the function is switched (such as height adjustment) through the mechanical linkage of the locking tooth plate, the endogenous safety brought by the core architecture effectively prevents misoperation and motion interference between modules, and the safety and stability of the operation process are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the present application; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the driving mechanism of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the angle adjusting mechanism of the present application; Figure 5 is a front sectional view of the height adjusting mechanism of the present application; Figure 6 is a left sectional view of the angle adjusting mechanism of the present application; Figure 7 is a front sectional view of the drilling mechanism of the present application.

[0017] In the figure: 1, tracked chassis; 2, driving mechanism; 201, servo motor; 202, motor shaft; 203, cross connecting shaft; 204, rotating shaft; 205, rotating gear; 206, electric lifting rod; 207, lifting plate; 208, connecting rod one; 209, locking tooth plate one; 210, threaded rod one; 211, connecting rod two; 212, locking tooth plate two; 3, angle adjusting mechanism; 301, rotating disc; 302, sector tooth plate; 303, vertical support rod; 304, horizontal support rod; 305, fixed block; 306, limiting support plate; 307, protruding block; 4, height adjusting mechanism; 401, mounting seat one; 402, mounting seat two; 403, threaded rod two; 404, moving block; 405, hinged rod; 406, worm gear; 407, worm; 408, driven gear one; 409, annular tooth plate one; 410, annular limiting groove; 5, mounting table; 6, drilling mechanism; 601, threaded rod three; 602, driven gear two; 603, annular tooth plate two; 604, moving seat; 605, drill rod power head group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in connection with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, a coal mine track type full hydraulic tunnel drill includes a track chassis 1, the upper end of the track chassis 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 2, an angle adjusting mechanism 3 and a height adjusting mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 2 gives power to the drill, the angle adjusting mechanism 3 can quickly adjust the angle of the drill, the height adjusting mechanism 4 can adjust the height of the drill, and the multi-angle and multi-direction drilling operation of the drill is realized, the installation table 5 is arranged on the height adjusting mechanism 4, and the upper end of the installation table 5 is provided with a drilling mechanism 6, the drilling mechanism 6 provides a pushing force for the drill, so that the drill stably performs the drilling operation. The driving mechanism 2 comprises a lifting plate 207, a rotating shaft 204 is rotatably installed inside the lower end of the lifting plate 207, a rotating gear 205 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 204, locking tooth plates 209 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the lifting plate 207 through connecting rods 208, the left side surface of the locking tooth plate 209 is provided with teeth matched with the side surfaces of the sector tooth plate 302, the annular tooth plate 409 and the annular tooth plate 603, so that when the rotating gear 205 drives the sector tooth plate 302 to rotate, the sector tooth plate 302 can only rotate by ninety degrees forward or backward based on the position in the figure, avoiding the collision of the drilling machine above with the equipment on the right side of the tracked chassis 1, limiting the rotation angle of the drilling machine, and the two ends of the sector tooth plate 302 are provided with stop blocks to avoid the sector tooth plate 302 from rotating too much and being separated from the rotating gear 205 to affect use, a threaded rod 210 is rotatably installed inside the lifting plate 207, a connecting rod 211 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 210, and the connecting rod 211 is slidably installed inside the upper end of the lifting plate 207, the upper end of the connecting rod 211 is provided with a locking tooth plate 212, the left side of the locking tooth plate 212 is engaged with the right sides of the annular tooth plate 409 and the annular tooth plate 603, the driving mechanism 2 further comprises a servo motor 201 and an electric lifting rod 206, the servo motor 201 is arranged on the inner bottom of the tracked chassis 1, a motor shaft 202 is drivingly connected to the power output end of the servo motor 201, a cross connecting shaft 203 is arranged on the upper end of the motor shaft 202, the lower end of the rotating shaft 204 is inserted into the cross connecting shaft 203, the electric lifting rod 206 is arranged inside the upper end of the tracked chassis 1 and located to the right of the servo motor 201, the servo motor 201 provides power for the rotating shaft 204 and the rotating gear 205, so that the rotating gear 205 can smoothly rotate, the cross connecting shaft 203 enables the rotating shaft 204 to be drivingly connected to the motor shaft 202, so that when the motor shaft 202 rotates, the rotating shaft 204 can be smoothly driven to rotate, without affecting the vertical movement of the lifting plate 207 and the vertical movement of the rotating shaft 204 on the cross connecting shaft 203, the extension end of the electric lifting rod 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the lifting plate 207, the electric lifting rod 206 provides a power source for the vertical movement of the lifting plate 207, so that the lifting plate 207 can smoothly vertically move; It should be noted that the threaded rod one 210 is provided, by rotating the threaded rod one 210, the connecting rod two 211 moves on the threaded rod one 210, in turn, the locking tooth plate two 212 can be driven to move horizontally, and then the locking tooth plate two 212 can move away from the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603, and lose the meshing state, when the locking tooth plate two 212 is not meshed with the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603, the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603 are in an axial rotating state, or close to the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603, realize the meshing state, when the locking tooth plate two 212 is meshed with the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603, the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603 are in a jammed state, at this time the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603 will not rotate, therefore, when the angle adjusting mechanism 3 drives the drilling mechanism 6 to adjust the angle, the locking tooth plate two 212 needs to be not meshed with the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603, at this time, when the angle adjusting mechanism 3 drives the drilling mechanism 6 to adjust the angle, the jamming or tooth plate damage phenomenon will not occur.

[0020] The angle adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a rotating disc 301, and the end of the upper surface of the rotating disc 301 on the right side is provided with a sector tooth plate 302, and the outer surface of the sector tooth plate 302 is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear 205, the front and back of the upper surface of the rotating disc 301 are both provided with vertical support rods 303, the inner part of the upper end of the vertical support rod 303 is provided with a limiting support block which can be extended, which can extend to the top of the mine after the drilling machine is moved and fixed, further supporting and limiting the drilling machine, the left and right sides of the two vertical support rods 303 are both provided with limiting support plates 306, and the lower end of the limiting support plate 306 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc 301, the left side of the two vertical support rods 303 is both provided with horizontal support rods 304, and the right end of the horizontal support rod 304 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating disc 301, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the rotating disc 301 are both provided with fixed blocks 305, and the left and right ends of the worm 407 are respectively rotatably installed in the inner part of the two fixed blocks 305, which can limit the installation of the worm 407 and improve the stability of the worm 407; The height adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a ring gear 409, the outer circumferential surface of the ring gear 409 is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear 205, the ring gear 409 is arranged so that, after the angle adjusting mechanism 3 adjusts the drilling machine to different angles, the rotating gear 205 can still engage with the ring gear 409, thereby driving the ring gear 409 to rotate, the lower surface of the ring gear 409 is engaged with a driven gear 408, the left side of the driven gear 408 is provided with a worm 407, the height adjusting mechanism 4 further comprises a mounting seat 401 and a mounting seat 402, the front and rear ends of the mounting seat 401 are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the lower ends of the two vertical support rods 303 respectively, the front and rear ends of the mounting seat 402 are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two horizontal support rods 304 respectively, the interiors of the mounting seat 401 and the mounting seat 402 are rotatably provided with a threaded rod 403, the circumferential surfaces of the front and rear ends of the threaded rod 403 are threadedly connected with a moving block 404, the upper end of the moving block 404 is hingedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting table 5 through a hinge rod 405, the circumferential surface of the middle of the threaded rod 403 is provided with a worm wheel 406, the upper end of the worm wheel 406 is engaged with the worm 407; It should be noted that the threads on the front and rear circumferential surfaces of the threaded rod 403 are opposite in direction, that is, when the threaded rod 403 rotates, the two moving blocks 404 arranged on the front and rear ends of the threaded rod 403 will move closer to each other or move away from each other, when the moving blocks 404 move closer to each other, the mounting table 5 can be pushed upward through the hinge rod 405 to increase the height of the drilling mechanism 6, when the moving blocks 404 move away from each other, the mounting table 5 can be pulled downward through the hinge rod 405 to decrease the height of the drilling mechanism 6, thereby enabling drilling operations at different heights within a certain range.

[0021] The drilling mechanism 6 comprises a ring gear 603, the outer circumferential surface of the ring gear 603 is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear 205, the ring gear 603 is arranged so that, after the angle adjusting mechanism 3 adjusts the drilling machine to different angles, the rotating gear 205 can still engage with the ring gear 603, thereby driving the ring gear 603 to rotate, the upper surface of the ring gear 603 is engaged with a driven gear 602, the left side of the driven gear 602 is provided with a threaded rod 601, the threaded rod 601 is rotatably installed in the interior of the mounting table 5, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 601 is threadedly connected with a moving seat 604, the upper surface of the moving seat 604 is provided with a drill rod power head group 605, the drill rod power head group 605 is a device for providing rotary power to a drill rod, which is a common technique in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail; In the application, the upper end surface of the track chassis 1 is provided with a receiving groove, the locking tooth plate one 209 is arranged inside the receiving groove to provide a placing space for the locking tooth plate one 209, and the distance between the locking tooth plate one 209 and the locking tooth plate two 212 is the same as the distance between the rotating gear 205 and the annular tooth plate two 603. The same distance is arranged to make the rotating gear 205 move upwards to engage with the annular tooth plate one 409, the locking tooth plate one 209 moves upwards to engage with the sector tooth plate 302, the locking tooth plate one 209 limits and clamps the sector tooth plate 302, at the same time, the locking tooth plate two 212 moves upwards and does not engage with the annular tooth plate one 409, but only engages with the annular tooth plate two 603, so that the locking tooth plate two 212 only limits and clamps the annular tooth plate two 603. At this time, the rotating gear 205 rotates to drive only the annular tooth plate one 409 to rotate. The height of the locking tooth plate one 209 is greater than the distance between the sector tooth plate 302 and the annular tooth plate one 409. The distance is arranged to make the locking tooth plate two 212 move upwards to be above the annular tooth plate two 603 when the rotating gear 205 moves upwards to engage with the annular tooth plate two 603, and the locking tooth plate two 212 does not contact the annular tooth plate two 603. At the same time, the upper end of the locking tooth plate one 209 engages with the annular tooth plate one 409, and the lower end engages with the sector tooth plate 302, which limits and clamps the annular tooth plate one 409 and the sector tooth plate 302 respectively, so that the rotating gear 205 only drives the annular tooth plate two 603 to rotate at this time. The limiting support plate 306 is provided with protrusions 307 on the outer side, and each group is provided with four protrusions 307. The inner circle of the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603 is provided with an annular limiting groove 410. The upper and lower two groups of protrusions 307 are respectively slidably installed in the two annular limiting grooves 410. The limiting support plate 306 and the protrusions 307 can limit and support the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603 without affecting the axial rotation of the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603.

[0022] In use, the track-mounted full-hydraulic drilling rig is first moved to the work site, and then the appropriate drill rod is installed in the drill rod power head group 605. The drill rod is not shown in the figure. At this time, if the angle of the drill rod needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 201 directly works to drive the motor shaft 202, the cross connecting shaft 203, the rotating shaft 204 and the rotating gear 205 to rotate. The rotating gear 205 drives the sector tooth plate 302 to rotate, and the sector tooth plate 302 drives the rotating disc 301, the height adjusting mechanism 4 on the rotating disc 301, the mounting table 5 and the drilling mechanism 6 to rotate axially. After the drill rod rotates to the correct point, it stops moving. Then if the height of the drill rod needs to be adjusted, the electric lifting rod 206 is started to drive the lifting plate 207, the rotating shaft 204, the rotating gear 205, the connecting rod one 208, the locking tooth plate one 209, the connecting rod two 211 and the locking tooth plate two 212 to move upwards, and stop when the rotating gear 205 moves upwards to mesh with the annular tooth plate one 409, at this time the locking tooth plate one 209 moves upwards to mesh with the sector tooth plate 302, and the sector tooth plate 302 is limited and clamped, and the locking tooth plate two 212 moves upwards to disengage from the meshing state with the annular tooth plate one 409, and only meshes with the annular tooth plate two 603, and the annular tooth plate two 603 is limited and clamped, at this time the servo motor 201 works to drive the annular tooth plate one 409 to rotate through the rotating gear 205, the annular tooth plate one 409 drives the driven gear one 408 and the worm 407 to rotate, the worm 407 drives the two worm gears 406 and the two threaded rods two 403 below to rotate, and then drives the four moving blocks 404 to move closer to each other or move away from each other, drives the mounting table 5 to move upwards or downwards through the hinged rod 405, and then adjusts the height of the drill rod. After the height of the drill rod is adjusted, the electric lifting rod 206 is started again to drive the lifting plate 207 to move upwards, and then stop when the rotating gear 205 meshes with the annular tooth plate two 603, at this time the left side of the locking tooth plate one 209 meshes with the sector tooth plate 302 and the annular tooth plate one 409 respectively, and the sector tooth plate 302 and the annular tooth plate one 409 are limited and clamped, the locking tooth plate two 212 moves to the upper side of the annular tooth plate two 603, and no longer meshes with the annular tooth plate one 409 and the annular tooth plate two 603, at this time the servo motor 201 and the drill rod power head group 605 work simultaneously, the rotating gear 205 drives the annular tooth plate two 603 to rotate, the annular tooth plate two 603 drives the driven gear two 602 and the threaded rod three 601 to rotate, so that the moving seat 604 drives the drill rod power head group 605 and the drill rod to move towards the coal seam, and the coal seam is drilled.

[0023] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and do not limit the present application to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the present application, many modifications and changes can be made. The present application selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A coal mine track-mounted full-hydraulic gallery drilling machine comprising a track chassis (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the tracked chassis (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (2), an angle adjusting mechanism (3) and a height adjusting mechanism (4), the height adjusting mechanism (4) is provided with a mounting table (5), and the upper end of the mounting table (5) is provided with a drilling mechanism (6); The driving mechanism (2) comprises a lifting plate (207), the lower end of the lifting plate (207) is internally rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (204), and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (204) is provided with a rotating gear (205); The angle adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a rotating disc (301), and the end of the upper surface of the rotating disc (301) is provided with a sector toothed plate (302), and the outer surface of the sector toothed plate (302) is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear (205); The height adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an annular toothed plate one (409), the circumferential outer surface of the annular toothed plate one (409) is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear (205), the lower surface of the annular toothed plate one (409) is rotatably connected with a driven gear one (408), and the left side of the driven gear one (408) is provided with a worm (407); The drilling mechanism (6) comprises an annular toothed plate two (603), the circumferential outer surface of the annular toothed plate two (603) is provided with gear teeth matched with the rotating gear (205), the upper surface of the annular toothed plate two (603) is rotatably connected with a driven gear two (602), and the left side of the driven gear two (602) is provided with a threaded rod three (601).

2. A coal mine track-mounted full-hydraulic raise drill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the lifting plate (207) are both fixedly connected with a locking toothed plate one (209) through a connecting rod one (208), the left surface of the locking toothed plate one (209) is provided with gear teeth matched with the sector toothed plate (302), the side of the annular toothed plate one (409) and the side of the annular toothed plate two (603), the inside of the lifting plate (207) is rotatably provided with a threaded rod one (210), the circumferential surface of the threaded rod one (210) is threadedly connected with a connecting rod two (211), the connecting rod two (211) is slidably arranged in the upper end of the lifting plate (207), the upper end of the connecting rod two (211) is provided with a locking toothed plate two (212), and the left side of the locking toothed plate two (212) is rotatably connected with the right side of the annular toothed plate one (409) and the annular toothed plate two (603).

3. A coal mine track-mounted full-hydraulic raise drill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the tracked chassis (1) is provided with a receiving groove, the locking toothed plate one (209) is arranged in the receiving groove, the distance between the locking toothed plate one (209) and the locking toothed plate two (212) is the same as the distance between the rotating gear (205) and the annular toothed plate two (603), and the height of the locking toothed plate one (209) is greater than the distance between the sector toothed plate (302) and the annular toothed plate one (409).

4. The coal mine track type full hydraulic gallery drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (2) further includes a servo motor (201) and an electric lifting rod (206), the servo motor (201) is arranged at the inner bottom of the tracked chassis (1), the power output end of the servo motor (201) is in transmission connection with a motor shaft (202), the upper end of the motor shaft (202) is provided with a cross connecting shaft (203), the lower end of the rotating shaft (204) is inserted into the cross connecting shaft (203), the electric lifting rod (206) is arranged at the upper end of the tracked chassis (1) and is located at the right side of the servo motor (201), and the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod (206) is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower surface of the lifting plate (207).

5. The coal mine track type full hydraulic gallery drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the rotating disc (301) is provided with vertical supporting rods (303) on the front and back sides of the middle part, the left and right sides of the two vertical supporting rods (303) are provided with limiting supporting plates (306), the lower end of the limiting supporting plate (306) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc (301), the left side of each of the two vertical supporting rods (303) is provided with a horizontal supporting rod (304), the right end of the horizontal supporting rod (304) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating disc (301), the left and right ends of the middle part of the upper surface of the rotating disc (301) are provided with fixed blocks (305), and the left and right ends of the worm (407) are rotatably installed in the interiors of the two fixed blocks (305).

6. A coal mine track-mounted full-hydraulic raise drill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The height adjusting mechanism (4) further includes a mounting seat one (401) and a mounting seat two (402), the front and back ends of the mounting seat one (401) are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the lower ends of the two vertical supporting rods (303), the front and back ends of the mounting seat two (402) are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two horizontal supporting rods (304), the interiors of the mounting seat one (401) and the mounting seat two (402) are rotatably installed with a threaded rod two (403), the circumferential surfaces of the front and back ends of the threaded rod two (403) are in threaded connection with moving blocks (404), the upper end of the moving block (404) is hingedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting table (5) through a hinge rod (405), the circumferential surface of the middle part of the threaded rod two (403) is provided with a worm wheel (406), and the upper end of the worm wheel (406) is in meshing connection with a worm (407).

7. A coal mine track-mounted full-hydraulic raise drill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded rod three (601) is rotatably installed in the interior of the mounting table (5), the circumferential surface of the threaded rod three (601) is in threaded connection with a moving seat (604), and the upper surface of the moving seat (604) is provided with a drill rod power head group (605).

8. A coal mine track-mounted full-hydraulic raise drill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer side of the limiting supporting plate (306) is provided with protruding blocks (307), and two groups of protruding blocks (307) are arranged on the upper and lower sides, each group is provided with four protruding blocks (307), the inner circles of the annular toothed plate one (409) and the annular toothed plate two (603) are provided with annular limiting grooves (410), and the upper and lower two groups of protruding blocks (307) are slidably installed in the interiors of the two annular limiting grooves (410).

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