Pressurizing protection device for AKI dialysis puncture part

By designing a light-transmitting pressure mechanism and a bleeding detection mechanism, the problem of existing devices being unable to observe bleeding in a timely manner has been solved, enabling visualization of bleeding and effective hemostasis, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of dialysis puncture procedures.

CN121465673APending Publication Date: 2026-02-06THE 958TH ARMY HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512017244.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-30
Publication Date
2026-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dialysis puncture devices cannot promptly observe the cotton ball coverage and blood absorption status during use, making it difficult to detect the risk of bleeding and causing inconvenience to clinical operations.

Method used

A light-transmitting pressure mechanism was designed, comprising a bleeding detection mechanism, a support mechanism, and a binding mechanism. By utilizing a light-transmitting cover, a supplementary lighting ring, and the bleeding detection mechanism, the bleeding situation can be visualized and accurately assessed.

Benefits of technology

The combination of the light-transmitting cover and the supplementary light ring allows for a clear and objective assessment of bleeding, ensuring hemostasis. The binding mechanism further enhances fixation and prevents device displacement.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dialysis puncture, and discloses an AKI dialysis puncture part pressurization protection device which comprises a light-transmitting pressurization mechanism, an errhysis detection mechanism is arranged in the light-transmitting pressurization mechanism, a supporting mechanism is installed on the surface of the light-transmitting pressurization mechanism, binding mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the supporting mechanism, and the binding mechanisms are connected with the light-transmitting pressurization mechanism. The light supplementing frame is located above the rubber compression liquid bag, the water-proof rubber piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber compression liquid bag, the errhysis holes are formed in the surface of the water-proof rubber piece in a penetrating mode, and the errhysis holes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water-proof rubber piece. According to the AKI dialysis puncture part pressurization protection device, through the arrangement of the light-transmitting pressurization mechanism, the errhysis detection mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the binding mechanism, the errhysis condition can be converted into an externally visible blood spot diffusion range and a quantitative index by utilizing the errhysis detection mechanism during use, so that after compression hemostasis is implemented, the errhysis condition can be converted into an external visible blood spot diffusion range and a quantitative index; whether errhysis is effectively controlled or not can be clearly and objectively evaluated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dialysis puncture technology, specifically to a pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture sites. Background Technology

[0002] Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical syndrome caused by a rapid decline in kidney function over a short period of time due to various etiologies, resulting in azotemia, electrolyte and acid-base imbalances, and symptoms in various systems of the body.

[0003] After dialysis puncture treatment for AKI patients, it is usually necessary to use a compression device to assist in hemostasis after the puncture needle is removed. However, conventional compression devices can obstruct the view of the wound and the cotton ball during use, making it difficult for medical staff to directly observe the coverage position and blood absorption status of the cotton ball from the outside. As a result, it is impossible to detect in time whether there is a risk of bleeding from the wound, which brings significant inconvenience to clinical operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture sites, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] This invention provides the following technical solution: a pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site, comprising: a light-transmitting pressure mechanism, wherein a bleeding detection mechanism is disposed inside the light-transmitting pressure mechanism, a support mechanism is mounted on the surface of the light-transmitting pressure mechanism, and binding mechanisms are mounted on both sides of the support mechanism; the light-transmitting pressure mechanism includes a rubber compression fluid bladder and a supplementary light frame, the supplementary light frame being located above the rubber compression fluid bladder; the bleeding detection mechanism includes a water-resistant film, a bleeding hole, a bleeding comparison photograph, and a marked control counting ring; the water-resistant film is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber compression fluid bladder, and the bleeding hole is formed through the surface of the water-resistant film; and... There are multiple bleeding holes, and the multiple bleeding holes are evenly distributed. The bleeding comparison photograph is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof film, and the color of the bleeding comparison photograph is white. The marking and control counting ring is set on the side of the bleeding comparison photograph away from the waterproof film, and there are multiple marking and control counting rings, and the multiple marking and control counting rings are evenly distributed. Each marking and control counting ring corresponds to a bleeding hole. The support mechanism includes a support base, which is set on the side of the fill light frame near the rubber compression fluid bladder. The binding mechanism includes two disassembly and assembly seats, and the two disassembly and assembly seats are located inside the two sides of the support base, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the light-transmitting pressurization mechanism further includes a light-transmitting cover, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber pressure bladder, and the surface of the light-transmitting cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base. The top of the light-transmitting cover is provided with a convex arc surface, and pure water is filled between the light-transmitting cover and the rubber pressure bladder.

[0007] Preferably, the light-transmitting pressurizing mechanism further includes a supplementary light ring, a sealing gasket, and a fixing screw. The supplementary light ring is fixedly installed inside the supplementary light frame, and the surface of the supplementary light ring is in contact with the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supplementary light frame, and the fixing screw is installed between the supplementary light frame and the support base. The supplementary light frame and the sealing gasket are fixedly connected to the support base by the fixing screw.

[0008] Preferably, the bleeding detection mechanism further includes a marked control concentric circle and a light-transmitting rubber septum. The marked control concentric circle is located on the side of the bleeding comparison photograph away from the water-resistant film. The light-transmitting rubber septum is fixedly connected to the inside of the rubber compression fluid bladder. The bleeding comparison photograph is located between the light-transmitting rubber septum and the water-resistant film.

[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes a connecting groove, an anti-deviation pressure relief plate, a reinforcing rib, a power supply groove, a button battery, and a limiting isolation cotton ring. The connecting grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the support base, and the two disassembly and assembly seats are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two connecting grooves. The anti-deviation pressure relief plate is integrally set on the edge of the bottom of the support base, and the reinforcing rib is integrally set on the edge of the upper surface of the anti-deviation pressure relief plate. The power supply groove is opened inside the support base, and the button battery is installed inside the power supply groove and electrically connected to the fill light ring. The limiting isolation cotton ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-deviation pressure relief plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes a hydraulic gauge, a liquid guide tube, and a rubber stopper. The hydraulic gauge is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base, and the input end of the hydraulic gauge passes through the outside of the support base and extends into the interior of the light-transmitting cover. The liquid guide tube is fixedly installed between the support base and the light-transmitting cover, and the rubber stopper is fixedly connected inside the liquid guide tube.

[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes an annular medical tape, vent holes, and tear-off wavy teeth. The annular medical tape is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the anti-deviation pressure pad. The vent holes are opened through the surface of the annular medical tape, and there are multiple vent holes, which are evenly distributed. The tear-off wavy teeth are opened at the edge of the annular medical tape.

[0012] Preferably, the fastening mechanism further includes a storage cavity, a hanging post, an anti-detachment block, and a compression spring. The storage cavity is embedded in one side of the disassembly base. The hanging post is integrally disposed on the inner wall of the disassembly base. The anti-detachment block is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cavity. The compression spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-detachment block, and the surface of the compression spring is slidably connected to the inner surface of the disassembly base.

[0013] Preferably, the fastening mechanism further includes a connecting strap, a hanging ring, a deformation groove, and an elastic band. There are two connecting straps, and the two connecting straps are respectively located on one side of the two mounting / dismounting seats. The hanging ring is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting strap near the mounting / dismounting seat. After the connecting strap is installed, the inner wall of the hanging ring is slidably connected to the surface of the hanging post. The deformation groove is embedded in one end of the connecting strap. There are two elastic bands, and the two elastic bands are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting straps away from the deformation groove.

[0014] Preferably, the fastening mechanism further includes a first strap, a connecting loop, a second strap, a cushioning wad, and a Velcro closure. The first strap and the second strap are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two elastic bands away from the connecting band. The connecting loop is fixedly connected to the end of the first strap away from the second strap. The cushioning wad is fixedly connected to and the Velcro closure is respectively fixedly attached to both sides of the second strap. The Velcro closure includes male Velcro and female Velcro.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The AKI dialysis puncture site pressure protection device, through its light-transmitting pressure mechanism, bleeding detection mechanism, support mechanism, and binding mechanism, can convert the bleeding situation into an externally visible blood spot diffusion range and quantitative indicators during use. Thus, after applying pressure to stop the bleeding, it can clearly and objectively assess whether the bleeding has been effectively controlled.

[0016] The AKI dialysis puncture site pressure protection device, through the setting of a rubber compression fluid bladder, a supplementary light frame, a light-transmitting cover, a supplementary light ring, a sealing gasket, and fixing screws, can compress the wound to stop bleeding when in use by expanding the rubber compression fluid bladder, and use the convex lens structure formed by the light-transmitting cover and water to magnify the pattern on the surface of the photograph by the bleeding, while using the supplementary light ring to supplement the light to increase the brightness, thereby assisting in observation.

[0017] The AKI dialysis puncture site pressure protection device, through the setting of a water-proof film, bleeding hole, bleeding comparison photo, marked control counting ring, marked control concentric ring, and light-transmitting rubber septum, can accurately bleed through the bleeding hole during use, and convert the bleeding situation into an externally visible blood spot diffusion range and quantitative indicators by comparing the marked control counting ring and marked control concentric ring.

[0018] This AKI dialysis puncture site pressure protection device, through its support base, connecting groove, anti-deviation pressure relief plate, reinforcing rib, power supply groove, button battery, limiting isolation cotton ring, hydraulic gauge, fluid guide tube, rubber plug, ring-shaped medical tape, vent hole, and tear-off wavy teeth, can form uniform support around the closure area through the anti-deviation pressure relief plate, avoiding large displacement of the wound caused by the rubber compression fluid bladder. At the same time, the tear-off wavy teeth structure makes it easy to tear open the ring-shaped medical tape and lift its edges.

[0019] The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture sites, through its design including a disassembly and assembly base, a storage cavity, a hanging post, an anti-slip block, a compression spring, a connecting strap, a hanging ring, a deformation groove, an elastic band, a first strap, a docking hanging ring, a second strap, a cushioning cotton strip, and a Velcro assembly, can improve the fixation effect during use by utilizing the first and second straps, and the disassembly and assembly base and the anti-slip block facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the connecting strap. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the support mechanism of the present invention. Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the disassembly and assembly base location of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the support position of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the concentric circles marked in this invention. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure at the location of the bleeding detection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the position of the supplementary light ring in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the location of the connecting strip in this invention.

[0021] In the picture: 101. Rubber compression fluid bladder; 102. Light-generating frame; 103. Light-transmitting cover; 104. Light-generating lamp ring; 105. Sealing gasket; 106. Fixing screw; 201. Waterproof film; 202. Bleeding hole; 203. Bleeding comparison photograph; 204. Marking and control counting ring; 205. Marking and control concentric ring; 206. Light-transmitting rubber septum; 301. Support base; 302. Connecting groove; 303. Anti-deviation pressure relief plate; 304. Reinforcing rib; 305. Power supply slot; 306. Button battery; 307. Limiting isolation cotton. 308. Ring; 309. Hydraulic gauge; 310. Fluid guide tube; 311. Rubber stopper; 312. Circular medical tape; 313. Vent hole; 314. Tearable wavy teeth; 405. Disassembly / assembly base; 406. Storage cavity; 407. Hanging post; 408. Anti-detachment block; 409. Compression spring; 400. Connecting strap; 401. Hanging ring; 402. Deformation groove; 403. Elastic band; 410. First binding strap; 411. Connecting hanging ring; 412. Second binding strap; 413. Cushioning cotton strip; 414. Velcro set. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-10A pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture sites includes: a light-transmitting pressure mechanism, an internal bleeding detection mechanism, a support mechanism mounted on the surface of the light-transmitting pressure mechanism, and binding mechanisms mounted on both sides of the support mechanism. The light-transmitting pressure mechanism includes a rubber compression fluid bladder 101 and a supplementary light frame 102, with the supplementary light frame 102 located above the rubber compression fluid bladder 101. The bleeding detection mechanism includes a waterproof film 201, a bleeding hole 202, and a bleeding control. A film 203 and a marking and control counting ring 204 are included. A waterproof film 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber compression fluid bladder 101. Multiple bleeding holes 202 are formed through the surface of the waterproof film 201 and are evenly distributed. A bleeding comparison photograph 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof film 201 and is white. The marking and control counting ring 204 is positioned on the bleeding comparison photograph 203 away from the waterproof film. On one side of the film 201, there are multiple marking and control counting rings 204, which are evenly distributed and each marking and control counting ring 204 corresponds to a bleeding hole 202. The support mechanism includes a support base 301, which is located on the side of the supplementary light frame 102 near the rubber compression fluid bladder 101. The fastening mechanism includes two disassembly and assembly bases 401, which are located inside the two sides of the support base 301. Through the rubber compression fluid bladder 101, supplementary light frame 102, light transmission cover 103, supplementary light ring 104, sealing gasket 105 and fixing screw 106, the expansion of the rubber compression fluid bladder 101 can compress and stop bleeding on the wound during use. The convex lens structure formed by the light transmission cover 103 and water can magnify the pattern on the surface of the film 203 due to bleeding. At the same time, the supplementary light ring 104 can supplement the light to increase the brightness, thereby assisting in observation.

[0024] The light-transmitting pressurization mechanism also includes a light-transmitting cover 103, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber pressure liquid bladder 101. The surface of the light-transmitting cover 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 301. The top of the light-transmitting cover 103 is provided with a convex arc surface, and pure water is filled between the light-transmitting cover 103 and the rubber pressure liquid bladder 101.

[0025] The light-transmitting pressure mechanism also includes a supplementary light ring 104, a sealing gasket 105, and a fixing screw 106. The supplementary light ring 104 is fixedly installed inside the supplementary light frame 102, and the surface of the supplementary light ring 104 is in contact with the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover 103. The sealing gasket 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supplementary light frame 102. The fixing screw 106 is installed between the supplementary light frame 102 and the support base 301. The supplementary light frame 102 and the sealing gasket 105 are fixedly connected to the support base 301 by the fixing screw 106. Through the rubber compression liquid bladder 101, the supplementary light frame 102, the light-transmitting cover 103, the supplementary light ring 104, the sealing gasket 105, and the fixing screw 106, the expansion of the rubber compression liquid bladder 101 can compress and stop bleeding on the wound during use. The convex lens structure formed by the light-transmitting cover 103 and water can magnify the pattern on the surface of the photograph 203 by the bleeding. At the same time, the supplementary light ring 104 can supplement the light to increase the brightness, thereby assisting in observation.

[0026] The bleeding detection mechanism also includes a marked control concentric circle 205 and a light-transmitting rubber septum 206. The marked control concentric circle 205 is set on the side of the bleeding comparison photograph 203 away from the water-proof film 201. The light-transmitting rubber septum 206 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rubber compression bladder 101. The bleeding comparison photograph 203 is located between the light-transmitting rubber septum 206 and the water-proof film 201. Through the water-proof film 201, bleeding hole 202, bleeding comparison photograph 203, marked control counting circle 204, marked control concentric circle 205 and light-transmitting rubber septum 206, bleeding can be accurately detected by using the bleeding hole 202 during use. And by using the comparison of the marked control counting circle 204 and the marked control concentric circle 205, the bleeding situation can be converted into the externally visible blood spot diffusion range and quantitative indicators.

[0027] The support mechanism also includes a connecting groove 302, an anti-deviation pressure relief plate 303, a reinforcing rib 304, a power supply groove 305, a button battery 306, and a limiting isolation cotton ring 307. The connecting grooves 302 are respectively opened on both sides of the support base 301, and two disassembly and assembly seats 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two connecting grooves 302. The anti-deviation pressure relief plate 303 is integrally set on the bottom edge of the support base 301, and the reinforcing rib 304 is integrally set on the edge of the upper surface of the anti-deviation pressure relief plate 303. The power supply groove 305 is opened inside the support base 301, and the button battery 306 is installed inside the power supply groove 305 and is electrically connected to the supplementary light ring 104. The limiting isolation cotton ring 307 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-deviation pressure relief plate 303.

[0028] The support mechanism also includes a hydraulic gauge 308, a liquid guide tube 309, and a rubber stopper 310. The hydraulic gauge 308 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base 301, and the input end of the hydraulic gauge 308 passes through the outside of the support base 301 and extends into the interior of the light-transmitting cover 103. The liquid guide tube 309 is fixedly installed between the support base 301 and the light-transmitting cover 103, and the rubber stopper 310 is fixedly connected inside the liquid guide tube 309.

[0029] The support mechanism includes annular medical tape 311, vent holes 312, and tear-off corrugated teeth 313. The annular medical tape 311 is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the anti-deviation pressure relief pad 303. Multiple vent holes 312 are evenly distributed throughout the surface of the annular medical tape 311. The tear-off corrugated teeth 313 are located at the edge of the annular medical tape 311. The support mechanism is connected by a support base 301, a connecting groove 302, and the anti-deviation pressure relief pad 303. The reinforcing rib 304, power supply slot 305, button battery 306, limiting isolation cotton ring 307, hydraulic gauge 308, liquid guide tube 309, rubber stopper 310, annular medical tape 311, vent hole 312, and tearing wavy teeth 313 can form uniform support around the wound opening through the anti-deviation pressure plate 303, avoiding large deviation caused by the rubber compression fluid bladder 101 squeezing the wound. At the same time, the structure of the tearing wavy teeth 313 makes it easy to tear open the annular medical tape 311 and lift its edges.

[0030] The fastening mechanism also includes a storage cavity 402, a hanging post 403, an anti-detachment block 404, and a compression spring 405. The storage cavity 402 is embedded in one side of the mounting / unmounting base 401. The hanging post 403 is integrally set on the inner wall of the mounting / unmounting base 401. The anti-detachment block 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cavity 402. The compression spring 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-detachment block 404, and the surface of the compression spring 405 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting / unmounting base 401.

[0031] The fastening mechanism includes a connecting strap 406, a hanging ring 407, a deformation groove 408, and an elastic band 409. There are two connecting straps 406, and the two connecting straps 406 are located on one side of the two mounting and dismounting seats 401 respectively. The hanging ring 407 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting strap 406 near the mounting and dismounting seat 401. After the connecting strap 406 is installed, the inner wall of the hanging ring 407 is slidably connected to the surface of the hanging post 403. The deformation groove 408 is embedded in one end of the connecting strap 406. There are two elastic bands 409, and the two elastic bands 409 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting straps 406 away from the deformation groove 408 respectively.

[0032] The fastening mechanism further includes a first strap 410, a connecting loop 411, a second strap 412, a cushioning tampon 413, and a Velcro assembly 414. The first strap 410 and the second strap 412 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two elastic bands 409 away from the connecting band 406. The connecting loop 411 is fixedly connected to the end of the first strap 410 away from the second strap 412. The cushioning tampon 413 is fixedly connected to and attached to both sides of the second strap 412 by the Velcro assembly 414. The Velcro assembly 414 includes male Velcro and female Velcro. The Velcro fastener, through the design of the mounting / removing base 401, storage cavity 402, hanging post 403, anti-slip block 404, compression spring 405, connecting strap 406, hanging ring 407, deformation groove 408, elastic band 409, first strap 410, docking ring 411, second strap 412, cushioning cotton strip 413, and Velcro assembly 414, can improve the fixing effect during use by utilizing the first strap 410 and the second strap 412, and the mounting / removing base 401 and anti-slip block 404 can facilitate the installation and removal of the connecting strap 406.

[0033] Working principle: In use, insert the needle into the rubber stopper 310 with a syringe and inject pure water to initially fill the interior of the rubber compression fluid bladder 101 and the light-transmitting cover 103. After filling, remove the needle and the rubber stopper 310 self-seales. Then, press the rubber compression fluid bladder 101 onto the cotton ball on the wound surface to restrict the cotton ball inside the limiting isolation cotton ring 307. Then, attach the ring-shaped medical tape 311 to the skin surface around the wound to initially fix the device. Then the second strap 412 and the first strap 410 are wrapped around the patient's waist. The second strap 412 passes through the docking loop 411 and is then secured to the device by the Velcro group 414. Then, insert the syringe needle back into the rubber stopper 310, inject or draw water through the syringe, and use the hydraulic gauge 308 to adjust the pressure of the rubber compression fluid bladder 101. After adjustment, pull out the needle, the rubber stopper 310 self-seales, and turn on the switch of the supplementary light ring 104 to make it powered on and emit light. After a period of time, if there is no bleeding, then the surface condition of the bleeding control photo 203 is normal. If there is bleeding, the blood will penetrate the cotton ball and pass through the bleeding hole 202. After passing through the bleeding hole 202, the blood will seep into the bleeding control photo 203, thus forming a red blood spot inside the marking control counting circle 204. If the amount of blood penetration is small, the number of blood spots inside the marking control counting circle 204 will be small and fewer. If the amount of blood penetration is large, the opposite will be true. At the same time, if the amount of bleeding is particularly large, the outer ring of the blood spot will touch the marking control concentric circle 205. The greater the amount of bleeding, the further out the marking control concentric circle 205 will be touched. Therefore, the bleeding situation can be obtained by counting the amount of bleeding inside the marking control counting circle 204 and the range of blood spots inside the marking control counting circle 204 and the marking control concentric circle 205. When blood spots appear, the light-transmitting cover 103 and the pure water inside form a convex lens effect, which magnifies the blood spots to a certain extent. The blood seepage improves the contrast effect on the white background of the photo 203, and the supplementary light ring 104 increases the brightness, thus jointly improving the clarity when observing blood spots. When disassembling the fastening mechanism, press the anti-detachment block 404 to retract the anti-detachment block 404 into the receiving cavity 402, and the anti-detachment block 404 will stop blocking one side of the hanging post 403. Then slide the hanging ring 407 towards the middle to disengage the hanging ring 407 from the surface of the hanging post 403, thereby realizing the disassembly of the fastening mechanism. When installing the fastening mechanism, press the anti-detachment block 404 to retract it into the receiving cavity 402, thus releasing the obstruction of the anti-detachment block 404 on one side of the hanging post 403. Then, put the hanging ring 407 on the surface of the hanging post 403, and then release the pressure on the anti-detachment block 404. The anti-detachment block 404 is pushed back to its original position by the rebound of the compression spring 405, thereby limiting the hanging ring 407 at the end of the hanging post 403 to prevent it from detaching.

[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site, characterized in that, include: A light-transmitting pressure mechanism, wherein a blood leakage detection mechanism is provided inside the light-transmitting pressure mechanism, a support mechanism is installed on the surface of the light-transmitting pressure mechanism, and a binding mechanism is installed on both sides of the support mechanism; The light-transmitting pressure mechanism includes a rubber compression bladder (101) and a supplementary light frame (102). The supplementary light frame (102) is located above the rubber compression bladder (101). The bleeding detection mechanism includes a water-resistant film (201), bleeding holes (202), bleeding comparison photographs (203), and a marking and control counting ring (204). The water-resistant film (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber compression bladder (101). The bleeding holes (202) are opened through the surface of the water-resistant film (201), and there are multiple bleeding holes (202) that are evenly distributed. The bleeding comparison photographs (203) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water-resistant film (201), and the bleeding comparison photographs (204) are... 3) The color is white. The marking control counting ring (204) is set on the side of the bleeding comparison photo (203) away from the water-proof film (201). There are multiple marking control counting rings (204), and the multiple marking control counting rings (204) are evenly distributed. Each marking control counting ring (204) corresponds to a bleeding hole (202). The support mechanism includes a support base (301). The support base (301) is set on the side of the fill light frame (102) near the rubber compression fluid bladder (101). The binding mechanism includes a disassembly base (401). There are two disassembly bases (401), and the two disassembly bases (401) are located inside the two sides of the support base (301).

2. The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-transmitting pressurization mechanism also includes a light-transmitting cover (103), which is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber pressure liquid bladder (101). The surface of the light-transmitting cover (103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (301). The top of the light-transmitting cover (103) is provided with a convex arc surface, and pure water is filled between the light-transmitting cover (103) and the rubber pressure liquid bladder (101).

3. The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 2, characterized in that, The light-transmitting pressurizing mechanism also includes a supplementary light ring (104), a sealing gasket (105), and a fixing screw (106). The supplementary light ring (104) is fixedly installed inside the supplementary light frame (102), and the surface of the supplementary light ring (104) is in contact with the upper surface of the light-transmitting cover (103). The sealing gasket (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supplementary light frame (102). The fixing screw (106) is installed between the supplementary light frame (102) and the support base (301), and the supplementary light frame (102) and the sealing gasket (105) are fixedly connected to the support base (301) by the fixing screw (106).

4. The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bleeding detection mechanism further includes a marked control concentric circle (205) and a light-transmitting rubber septum (206). The marked control concentric circle (205) is set on the side of the bleeding comparison photograph (203) away from the water-proof film (201). The light-transmitting rubber septum (206) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rubber compression fluid bladder (101). The bleeding comparison photograph (203) is located between the light-transmitting rubber septum (206) and the water-proof film (201).

5. The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism also includes a connecting groove (302), an anti-deviation pressure plate (303), a reinforcing rib (304), a power supply groove (305), a button battery (306), and a limiting isolation cotton ring (307). The connecting groove (302) is respectively opened on both sides of the support base (301). The two mounting / dismounting bases (401) are respectively fixedly connected inside the two connecting grooves (302). The anti-deviation pressure plate (303) is integrally set on the bottom edge of the support base (301). The reinforcing rib (304) is integrally set on the edge of the upper surface of the anti-deviation pressure plate (303). The power supply groove (305) is opened inside the support base (301). The button battery (306) is installed inside the power supply groove (305) and is electrically connected to the supplementary light ring (104). The limiting isolation cotton ring (307) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-deviation pressure plate (303).

6. The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support mechanism also includes a hydraulic gauge (308), a liquid guide tube (309), and a rubber stopper (310). The hydraulic gauge (308) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base (301), and the input end of the hydraulic gauge (308) passes through the outside of the support base (301) and extends into the interior of the light-transmitting cover (103). The liquid guide tube (309) is fixedly installed between the support base (301) and the light-transmitting cover (103). The rubber stopper (310) is fixedly connected inside the liquid guide tube (309).

7. A pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support mechanism also includes an annular medical tape (311), vent holes (312), and tear-off wavy teeth (313). The annular medical tape (311) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the anti-deviation pressure pad (303). The vent holes (312) are opened through the surface of the annular medical tape (311), and there are multiple vent holes (312) evenly distributed. The tear-off wavy teeth (313) are opened on the edge of the annular medical tape (311).

8. The pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening mechanism further includes a storage cavity (402), a hanging post (403), an anti-detachment block (404), and a compression spring (405). The storage cavity (402) is embedded in one side of the disassembly base (401). The hanging post (403) is integrally set on the inner wall of the disassembly base (401). The anti-detachment block (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cavity (402). The compression spring (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-detachment block (404), and the surface of the compression spring (405) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the disassembly base (401).

9. A pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fastening mechanism further includes a connecting strap (406), a hanging ring (407), a deformation groove (408), and an elastic band (409). There are two connecting straps (406), and the two connecting straps (406) are located on one side of the two mounting / dismounting seats (401). The hanging ring (407) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting strap (406) near the mounting / dismounting seat (401). After the connecting strap (406) is installed, the inner wall of the hanging ring (407) is slidably connected to the surface of the hanging post (403). The deformation groove (408) is embedded in one end of the connecting strap (406). There are two elastic bands (409), and the two elastic bands (409) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting straps (406) away from the deformation groove (408).

10. A pressure protection device for AKI dialysis puncture site according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fastening mechanism further includes a first strap (410), a connecting loop (411), a second strap (412), a cushioning strip (413), and a Velcro set (414). The first strap (410) and the second strap (412) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of two elastic bands (409) away from the connecting band (406). The connecting loop (411) is fixedly connected to the end of the first strap (410) away from the second strap (412). The cushioning strip (413) is fixedly connected to and fixedly attached to both sides of the second strap (412) by the Velcro set (414). The Velcro set (414) includes male Velcro and female Velcro.