Moisture-proof power transformation cabinet
By integrating the evaporator and compressor components in the substation cabinet for condensation and dehumidification, and using a sealing mechanism to seal the substation cabinet, the problem of being unable to isolate external moisture in the prior art is solved, and rapid drying and improved moisture-proof effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420518113.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing substation cabinet cannot isolate the external environment when dehumidification is used, resulting in difficulty in dropping the internal humidity rapidly and unable to effectively prevent the occurrence of condensation.
A moisture-proof substation cabinet is designed, including an evaporator, compressor assembly and sealing mechanism. The moisture is condensed and collected through the evaporator refrigeration. The substation cabinet is closed with the sealing mechanism to reduce the exchange of moisture with the outside world and achieve rapid drying. .
Effectively isolate external moisture, quickly reduce the internal humidity of the substation cabinet, improve moisture resistance, and automatically unseal when needed to meet the heat dissipation needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222127295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer cabinets, in particular to a moisture-proof transformer cabinet. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, depending on the installation location of the transformer cabinet, in some environments and regions, such as the return of the south wind in the south, the inside of the transformer cabinet should be moisture-proof to prevent condensation from producing water droplets. In the prior art, there are mature solutions to prevent condensation from occurring due to moisture inside the transformer cabinet. Generally, an anti-condensation device is installed. The anti-condensation device can detect the temperature and humidity inside the distribution cabinet. When it is detected that the temperature and humidity exceed the set value, the heating circuit will be started to allow the heating plate to work to control the temperature inside the cabinet to prevent condensation. Some anti-condensation devices also use local low temperatures to condense the water vapor inside the transformer cabinet in advance, thereby achieving the purpose of dehumidification.
[0003] However, in the prior art, this type of refrigeration, moisture-proof and condensation-proof transformer cabinet cannot be isolated from the external environment when using dehumidification. It should be noted that when condensation may occur inside the transformer cabinet, it proves that not only the humidity inside the transformer cabinet is relatively high, but the humidity of the surrounding environment is also relatively high. Because the transformer cabinet in the prior art is not sealed, it cannot be isolated from the external environment for active condensation. As the moisture in the surrounding environment is replenished, it is difficult to quickly reduce the humidity inside the transformer cabinet. Therefore, an improved moisture-proof transformer cabinet is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a moisture-proof transformer cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a moisture-proof substation cabinet, including a substation cabinet, a dehumidification mechanism for making condensation is arranged at the lower end of the substation cabinet, and the dehumidification mechanism includes a collecting bucket, an evaporator, and a compressor assembly. A collecting bucket is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the substation cabinet, an evaporator is fixedly arranged inside the collecting bucket, and a compressor assembly is fixedly arranged on the outside of the substation cabinet, and the evaporator and the compressor assembly are connected to each other; a heat dissipation slot is arranged at the lower end of the surface of the substation cabinet, a heat dissipation fan is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the substation cabinet, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation slot and the heat dissipation fan of the substation cabinet. The device adopts evaporator refrigeration and then condenses the moisture inside the substation cabinet to form a water column in advance and stores it in the collecting bucket to achieve the purpose of dehumidification. How the evaporator and the compressor assembly are refrigerated is a common method for freezers and air conditioners in the prior art; therefore, the application document no longer elaborates on the refrigeration principle, and the application document only briefly mentions the key components. In fact, there are also key components such as expansion valves and condensers in the prior art; but they are all included in the compressor assembly of the device and are no longer introduced.
[0006] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a first slide groove, a first sealing plate, a second slide groove, and a second sealing plate. The surface of the substation cabinet is provided with a first slide groove on both sides of the heat dissipation groove. The first sealing plate is movably engaged with a slider inside the first slide groove. The upper end of the substation cabinet is provided with a second slide groove on both sides of the heat dissipation fan. The second slide groove is movably engaged with a second sealing plate. The sealing mechanism can ensure that the device can seal the entire substation cabinet when dehumidification is required to reduce the moisture exchange between the interior of the substation cabinet and the external environment, so that the interior of the substation cabinet can be dried quickly to improve the moisture-proof effect; and condensation dehumidification and heat dissipation requirements will not be carried out at the same time, because during condensation dehumidification, the evaporator is in a refrigeration state, and the internal temperature of the substation cabinet can be controlled within a suitable threshold; and if there is a heat dissipation requirement inside the substation cabinet, condensation will not be found even if the humidity inside the substation cabinet is high.
[0007] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the first sealing plate on the surface of the transformer cabinet, and the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate. The electric push rod can conveniently push the first sealing plate up and down to seal the heat dissipation slot.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first sealing plate, and a transmission rod is movably provided on the upper end of the connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the transmission rod is movably connected to the second sealing plate via the rotating shaft; a connecting rod assembly can be formed by the connecting rod and the transmission rod, so that when the first sealing plate moves down to seal the heat dissipation groove, the second sealing plate can be automatically driven to move to seal the ventilation position of the heat dissipation fan; thus, a linkage effect is formed, which is convenient for use.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the transformer cabinet, and the connecting rod is movably sleeved inside the mounting block, and the mounting block can ensure the stability of the connecting rod when it moves up and down.
[0010] Preferably, a solenoid valve is fixedly provided at the lower end of the substation cabinet, and a drain pipe is fixedly provided at the lower end of the solenoid valve, through which water generated by condensation inside the substation cabinet can be discharged; and the solenoid valve can control the conduction of the drain pipe, and the drain pipe will be controlled only when needed, such as after condensation and dehumidification are completed.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model can seal the entire transformer cabinet when moisture-proofing is required to reduce the moisture exchange between the interior of the transformer cabinet and the external environment, so that the interior of the transformer cabinet can be dried quickly to improve the moisture-proof effect; and after dehumidification is completed, the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate can continue to maintain a sealed state to reduce the external moisture from entering the interior of the transformer cabinet; until there is a need for heat dissipation inside the device, the electric push rod is retracted to release the seal.
[0013] When the utility model is used, a connecting rod assembly can be formed through the connecting rod and the transmission rod, so that when the first sealing plate moves down to seal the heat dissipation notch, the second sealing plate can be automatically driven to move to seal the ventilation part of the heat dissipation fan; thus, a linkage effect is formed, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a moisture-proof transformer cabinet of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a moisture-proof transformer cabinet of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of a moisture-proof transformer cabinet of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a bottom view of a moisture-proof transformer cabinet.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Substation cabinet; 2. Collecting hopper; 3. Evaporator; 4. Compressor assembly; 5. Heat dissipation slot; 6. Heat dissipation fan; 7. First slide; 8. First sealing plate; 9. Second slide; 10. Second sealing plate; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Mounting block; 15. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a moisture-proof substation cabinet, including a substation cabinet 1, a dehumidification mechanism for making condensation is arranged at the lower end of the substation cabinet 1, and the dehumidification mechanism includes a collecting bucket 2, an evaporator 3, and a compressor assembly 4. The collecting bucket 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the substation cabinet 1, and the evaporator 3 is fixedly arranged inside the collecting bucket 2. The compressor assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the substation cabinet 1, and the evaporator 3 and the compressor assembly 4 are connected to each other; a heat dissipation notch 5 is arranged at the lower end of the surface of the substation cabinet 1, and a heat dissipation fan 6 is arranged at the upper end of the substation cabinet 1. The transformer cabinet 1 is provided with a sealing mechanism on one side of the heat dissipation slot 5 and the heat dissipation fan 6. The device adopts the evaporator 3 for cooling and then condenses the moisture inside the transformer cabinet 1 into a water column in advance and stores it in the collecting bucket 2 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification. How the evaporator 3 and the compressor assembly 4 perform cooling is a common method for freezers and air conditioners in the prior art; therefore, the present application document will no longer elaborate on the refrigeration principle. The present application document only briefly mentions the key components. In fact, there are also key components such as expansion valves and condensers in the prior art; but they are all included in the compressor assembly 4 of the present device and will not be introduced again.
[0021] The sealing mechanism includes a first slide groove 7, a first sealing plate 8, a second slide groove 9, and a second sealing plate 10. The surface of the substation cabinet 1 is provided with a first slide groove 7 on both sides of the heat dissipation slot 5. The first sealing plate 8 is movably engaged with the slider inside the first slide groove 7. The upper end of the substation cabinet 1 is provided with a second slide groove 9 on both sides of the heat dissipation fan 6. The second sealing plate 10 is movably engaged inside the second slide groove 9. The sealing mechanism can ensure that the device seals the entire substation cabinet when dehumidification is required to reduce the moisture exchange between the interior of the substation cabinet 1 and the external environment, so that the interior of the substation cabinet 1 can be quickly dried to improve the moisture-proof effect; and the condensation dehumidification and heat dissipation requirements will not be carried out at the same time, because during condensation dehumidification, the evaporator 3 is in a refrigeration state, and the internal temperature of the substation cabinet 1 can be controlled within a suitable threshold; and if there is a heat dissipation requirement inside the substation cabinet 1, condensation will not be found even if the humidity inside the substation cabinet 1 is high;
[0022] The surface of the transformer cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 11 on the upper end of the first sealing plate 8, and the movable end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 8. The electric push rod 11 can conveniently push the first sealing plate 8 up and down, so as to block the heat dissipation slot 5;
[0023] A connecting rod 12 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first sealing plate 8, and a transmission rod 13 is movably provided on the upper end of the connecting rod 12 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the transmission rod 13 is movably connected to the second sealing plate 10 through the rotating shaft; the connecting rod 12 and the transmission rod 13 can form a connecting rod assembly, so that when the first sealing plate 8 moves down to seal the heat dissipation notch 5, the second sealing plate 10 can be automatically driven to move to seal the ventilation part of the heat dissipation fan 6; thus, a linkage effect is formed, which is convenient for use;
[0024] The outer surface of the transformer cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 14, and the connecting rod 12 is movably sleeved inside the mounting block 14, and the mounting block 14 can ensure the stability of the connecting rod 12 when it moves up and down;
[0025] A solenoid valve 15 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the substation cabinet 1, and a drain pipe is fixedly provided at the lower end of the solenoid valve 15. Water generated by condensation inside the substation cabinet 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe; and the solenoid valve 15 can control the conduction of the drain pipe, and the conduction of the drain pipe will be controlled only when necessary, such as after condensation and dehumidification is completed.
[0026] Working principle: When using this device, the device adopts the traditional condensation dehumidification method to condense the moisture inside the transformer cabinet 1 at the lower end of the transformer cabinet 1 which is relatively safe, thus achieving the purpose of dehumidification;
[0027] During dehumidification, the electric push rod can be moved downward; thereby, the first sealing plate 8 can be pushed downward to cover and seal the heat dissipation slot 5; and when the first sealing plate 8 moves downward, the second sealing plate 10 can be blocked on the outer surface of the heat dissipation fan 6 under the action of the connecting rod 12 and the transmission rod 13; in this way, when moisture-proofing is required, the entire substation cabinet can be sealed to reduce the moisture exchange between the interior of the substation cabinet 1 and the external environment, so that the interior of the substation cabinet 1 can be quickly dried to improve the moisture-proof effect; and after dehumidification is completed, the first sealing plate 8 and the second sealing plate 10 can continue to remain sealed to reduce the external moisture from entering the interior of the substation cabinet 1; until there is a need for heat dissipation inside the device, the electric push rod is retracted to release the seal;
[0028] When the device is in use, a connecting rod assembly can be formed through the connecting rod 12 and the transmission rod 13, so that when the first sealing plate 8 moves down to seal the heat dissipation slot 5, the second sealing plate 10 can be automatically driven to move to seal the ventilation area of the heat dissipation fan 6; this forms a linkage effect, which makes it easy to use.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof transformer cabinet, comprising a transformer cabinet (1), characterized in that: The substation cabinet (1) is provided with a dehumidification mechanism for producing condensation at the lower end thereof, the dehumidification mechanism comprising a collecting hopper (2), an evaporator (3), and a compressor assembly (4); the collecting hopper (2) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the interior of the substation cabinet (1); the evaporator (3) is fixedly provided inside the collecting hopper (2); the compressor assembly (4) is fixedly provided outside the substation cabinet (1); the evaporator (3) and the compressor assembly (4) are connected to each other; a heat dissipation slot (5) is provided at the lower end of the surface of the substation cabinet (1); a heat dissipation fan (6) is provided at the upper end of the interior of the substation cabinet (1); and a sealing mechanism is provided on one side of the heat dissipation slot (5) and the heat dissipation fan (6) of the substation cabinet (1).
2. The moisture-proof transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a first slide groove (7), a first sealing plate (8), a second slide groove (9), and a second sealing plate (10); the surface of the transformer cabinet (1) is provided with first slide grooves (7) on both sides of the heat dissipation slot (5); a first sealing plate (8) is movably engaged with a slider inside the first slide groove (7); a second slide groove (9) is provided on both sides of the heat dissipation fan (6) at the upper end of the transformer cabinet (1); a second sealing plate (10) is movably engaged with the inside of the second slide groove (9).
3. The moisture-proof transformer cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric push rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transformer cabinet (1) at the upper end of the first sealing plate (8), and a movable end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate (8).
4. The moisture-proof transformer cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (12) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first sealing plate (8), a transmission rod (13) is movably provided on the upper end of the connecting rod (12) via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the transmission rod (13) is movably connected to the second sealing plate (10) via the rotating shaft.
5. The moisture-proof transformer cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting block (14) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the transformer cabinet (1), and the connecting rod (12) is movably sleeved inside the mounting block (14).
6. The moisture-proof transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transformer cabinet (1), and a drainage pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the solenoid valve (15).
