Municipal garbage classification box

By designing a solid-liquid separation system and air cleaner treatment of municipal waste sorting bins, the problem of storing odors in the prior art has been solved, and effective garbage sorting and environmental protection have been achieved.

CN222158529UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JIANGSU ZHONGXIANGYUN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420971891.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing garbage sorting bin for sanitation work, the liquid will emit a odor, affecting environmental protection.

Method used

A municipal garbage sorting bin was designed, including two collection bins, filter plates, pressure plates, slide plates, connecting rods, liquid storage tanks and spray heads. The odors were removed by solid-liquid separation and air cleaning agents were used to prevent the liquid from being placed for a long time. Strange smell.

Benefits of technology

It realizes solid-liquid separation and odor removal of liquid in garbage, prevents the impact of long-term liquid placement on the environment, and enhances the practicality of garbage sorting bins.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification equipment, in particular to a municipal garbage classification box which comprises a box body, two first collection boxes are arranged in the box body, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first collection boxes, a second collection box is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the second collection box, and a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate. Sliding plates are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the pressing plates. According to the municipal garbage classification box, the first collection box, the filter plate and the second collection box are arranged, so that solid-liquid separation is carried out on liquid in thrown garbage, a pressing plate is driven to slide through increase of the weight of the liquid, a connecting rod is driven to slide through a sliding plate, a piston is further driven to slide, and the garbage classification effect is achieved. The liquid in the liquid storage tank can be sprayed out due to the fact that the piston in the liquid storage tank slides, the pressure intensity changes, the liquid is deodorized, and the situation that the liquid is placed for a long time to generate peculiar smell, and the environment is affected is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification equipment, in particular to a municipal garbage classification box. Background Art

[0002] With the growth of urban population and the improvement of living standards, the amount and types of urban garbage have also increased. Improper dumping or collection of garbage will cause environmental pollution, waste of resources, excessive use of landfills, and air pollution caused by garbage incineration, which have caused serious impacts on urban environment and residents' health. Therefore, the use of garbage recycling can reduce the hazards caused by improper dumping or collection of garbage.

[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN219770767U discloses a garbage sorting box for sanitation work, which has the advantages of separating solids and liquids in garbage, preventing the solids and liquids in garbage from mixing for too long and emitting odor, and protecting the environment. However, the garbage sorting box for sanitation work still has the problem of liquid being stored for too long and emitting odor during use; therefore, a municipal garbage sorting box is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal garbage classification box, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A municipal waste sorting box comprises a box body, wherein two first collecting boxes are arranged inside the box body, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first collecting box, a second collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the second collecting box, a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressure plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate, two liquid storage tanks are fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the box body, a piston is slidably connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the liquid storage tank, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the piston.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, when garbage is poured into the first collection box, the liquid inside the garbage will be filtered through the aluminum plate inside the first collection box, and then fall into the second collection box for collection, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation.

[0008] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided on the rear side of the box body, and the outer side of the slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

[0009] The above technical solution makes it easier for the skateboard to slide.

[0010] Preferably, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body, and the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plates.

[0011] The above technical solution makes it easy to limit the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the upper side of the connecting rod passes through the bottom of the liquid storage tank and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the piston to slide by sliding the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, two doors are arranged on the front side of the box body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body, and a smoke extinguishing groove is opened in the middle of the baffle.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the practicality of the garbage classification box is increased.

[0016] Preferably, the first collection box on the left side is a classification box for other waste, and the first collection box on the right side is a classification box for recyclable waste.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, garbage classification can be achieved.

[0018] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the liquid storage tank.

[0019] The above technical solution makes it easy to replenish the liquid inside the liquid storage tank.

[0020] Preferably, the liquid stored in the liquid storage tank is an air cleaning agent.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, odors can be effectively removed by air fresheners.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the utility model, by arranging a first collecting box, a filter plate and a second collecting box, the solid-liquid separation of the liquid in the thrown garbage is achieved, and the pressure plate is driven to slide by the increase of the weight of the liquid, and the connecting rod is driven to slide by the slide plate, and the piston is further driven to slide. The liquid inside the liquid storage tank will be sprayed out due to the change in pressure caused by the sliding of the piston inside the liquid storage tank, so as to deodorize the liquid and prevent the liquid from generating odor due to long-term storage and affecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the municipal waste classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the chute of the municipal waste classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a pressure plate of a municipal waste classification box proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage tank of the municipal garbage classification box proposed by the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. baffle; 3. box door; 4. first collecting box; 5. filter plate; 6. second collecting box; 7. pressure plate; 8. compression spring; 9. slide plate; 10. connecting rod; 11. slide groove; 12. fixed plate; 13. liquid storage tank; 14. piston; 15. liquid outlet pipe; 16. nozzle; 17. liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a municipal waste sorting box comprises a box body 1, two first collecting boxes 4 are arranged inside the box body 1, a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first collecting box 4, a second collecting box 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 5, a pressure plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the second collecting box 6, a plurality of compression springs 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 7, a slide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressure plate 7, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate 9, two liquid storage tanks 13 are fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the box body 1, a piston 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 13, a liquid outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the liquid storage tank 13, and a nozzle 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 away from the piston 14.

[0031] Specifically, through the above scheme, when garbage is thrown into the first collecting box 4, the garbage will fall to the bottom of the first collecting box 4, and the liquid contained in the garbage will be filtered out through the filter plate 5 at the bottom of the first collecting box 4, and the filtered liquid will fall into the second collecting box 6 for collection due to the action of gravity. When the liquid falls into the second collecting box 6, the weight of the second collecting box 6 will increase, and then it will slide downward and drive the pressure plate 7 to slide and drive the slide plate 9 to slide, so that the connecting rod 10 slides, and then drive the piston 14 to slide.

[0032] Two slide grooves 11 are provided at the rear side of the box body 1 , and the outer side of the slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves 11 .

[0033] By opening two slide grooves 11 on the rear side of the box body 1, it is convenient to slide the slide plate 9 by sliding the pressing plate 7.

[0034] Two fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body 1 , and the outer side of the connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plates 12 .

[0035] By providing the fixing plate 12 , the connecting rod 10 can be effectively limited so that the connecting rod 10 can slide better.

[0036] The upper side of the connecting rod 10 passes through the bottom of the liquid storage tank 13 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston 14 .

[0037] By fixing the upper side of the connecting rod 10 to the bottom of the piston 14, the connecting rod 10 can effectively drive the piston 14 to slide during the sliding process.

[0038] Two doors 3 are arranged on the front side of the box body 1, a baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body 1, and a smoke extinguishing groove is arranged in the middle of the baffle plate 2.

[0039] By providing the box door 3, it is convenient to take out the first collection box 4 and the second collection box 6 inside the box body 1 to clean up the garbage. By providing the baffle 2, it is possible to effectively prevent rainwater from entering the box body 1. By providing the smoke extinguishing trough, the practicality of the garbage classification box can be increased.

[0040] The first collection box 4 on the left is a classification box for other waste, and the first collection box 4 on the right is a classification box for recyclable waste.

[0041] By classifying the first collection box 4, it is convenient for people to classify and place the garbage.

[0042] A liquid inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the liquid storage tank 13 .

[0043] The liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 can be replenished by providing a liquid inlet pipe 17 .

[0044] The liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 13 is an air cleaning agent.

[0045] By setting the liquid as an air cleaner, the odor caused by long-term storage of the liquid can be effectively removed.

[0046] It should be noted that the utility model is a municipal garbage classification box. First, other garbage is put into the first collection box 4 on the left, and recyclable garbage is put into the first collection box 4 on the right. When the garbage is put into the first collection box 4, it will fall to the bottom of the first collection box 4 due to gravity, and the bottom of the first collection box 4 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 5. At this time, the liquid in the garbage inside the first collection box 4 will pass through the filter plate 5 and fall into the second collection box 6 by gravity. The liquid falls into the second collection box 6, which increases the weight of the second collection box 6, thereby causing the second collection box 6 to slide downward and squeeze the pressure plate 7, so that the compression spring 8 is compressed; the sliding of the pressure plate 7 drives the slide plate 9 on the rear side of the pressure plate 7 to slide along the slide groove 11, and the sliding of the slide plate 9 downward will drive the connecting rod 10 to slide, and the sliding of the connecting rod 10 will drive the piston 1 at its top. 4 slides, the piston 14 slides, so that the air pressure at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 13 is reduced, and the air cleaning agent in the liquid storage tank 13 is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 15 and the nozzle 16. The content of the air cleaning agent discharged each time will change according to the weight of the second collection box 6. When the liquid in the second collection box 6 is recycled by the garbage recycling vehicle, it is only necessary to open the box door 3 to take out the first collection box 4 and the second collection box 6. At this time, the pressure plate 7 will lose the pressure of the weight, so that the compression spring 8 will be reset, and then the pressure plate 7 will slide upward, so that the slide plate 9 will slide upward, and then the connecting rod 10 will slide upward, so that the piston 14 will slide upward, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 13 is increased, and new air cleaning agent is put into the liquid storage tank 13 through the liquid inlet pipe 17 for use next time; the whole device has a simple structure and is suitable for use in garbage sorting boxes.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal waste sorting box, comprising a box body (1), Features: Two first collecting boxes (4) are arranged inside the box body (1), a filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first collecting box (4), a second collecting box (6) is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (5), a pressure plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the second collecting box (6), a plurality of compression springs (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (7), a slide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressure plate (7), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide plate (9), two liquid storage tanks (13) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the box body (1), a piston (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank (13), a liquid outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the liquid storage tank (13), and a nozzle (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid outlet pipe (15) away from the piston (14).

2. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: Two slide grooves (11) are provided on the rear side of the box body (1), and the outer side of the slide plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves (11).

3. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: Two fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1), and the outer side of the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plates (12).

4. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: The upper side of the connecting rod (10) passes through the bottom of the liquid storage tank (13) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston (14).

5. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: Two box doors (3) are arranged on the front side of the box body (1); a baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body (1); and a smoke extinguishing groove is arranged in the middle of the baffle (2).

6. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: The first collection box (4) on the left side is a classification box for other waste, and the first collection box (4) on the right side is a classification box for recyclable waste.

7. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: A liquid inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the liquid storage tank (13).

8. The municipal waste sorting box according to claim 1, Features: The liquid stored in the liquid storage tank (13) is an air cleaning agent.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage classification box for sanitation workers

    CN219770767U