Dairy cow milk taking device
By setting a flexible brush plate and massage assembly inside the fixed cup of the cow milk retrieval device, combined with warm water cleaning and massage, the problem of milk pollution in the cow is solved, breast cleanliness and cow comfort are improved, and milk production in the cow is increased.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323411871.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-14
AI Technical Summary
During the dairy cattle breeding process, dairy cows are easily contaminated by soil, mattresses and other substances, resulting in a large amount of bacteria attached to the surface of the cow's milk. It is difficult to effectively clean the existing technology, which affects the quality of the milk.
设计一种奶牛取乳装置,固定杯内部设置柔性刷板和按摩组件,通过驱动组件带动柔性刷板和按摩棒转动,配合进水管中的加热器注入温水,进行深度清理和按摩。
Effectively clean up dust and bacteria on the surface of cow's breasts, improve the cleanliness and comfort of cow's breasts, and increase the milk production of cows.
Smart Images
Figure CN222284235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to a dairy cow milk extraction device. Background Art
[0002] Cows are mammals of the genus Bos in the family Bovidae in the order Artiodactyla. They are tall, well-proportioned, thin-skinned, with little fat, and have fine and short hair that is often a distinct black and white or yellow in color.
[0003] In the process of dairy cow breeding, the cow's abdomen is easily contaminated by soil and bedding. After the milk is contaminated by these substances, a large number of bacteria adhere to the surface. Therefore, before and after milking, the udder area should be cleaned and disinfected to reduce the number of bacteria in the milk. For this purpose, a cow milk extraction device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cow milking device, which can clean the cow's udder before milking by adding a flexible brush plate inside a fixed cup, clean the dust and bacteria attached to the surface, and at the same time, cooperate with a heater in the middle of a water inlet pipe to inject suitable warm water into the fixed cup, and cooperate with the flexible brush plate to perform deep cleaning.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a milk extraction device for dairy cows, comprising a fixed cup; a plurality of flexible brush plates are arranged in an array inside the fixed cup, a ring-shaped positioning frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flexible brush plates, and a plurality of positioning rings are arranged in an array on the surface of the ring-shaped positioning frame; a massage component is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cup, the massage component comprises a massage rod, and the massage rod is rotatably arranged inside the positioning ring; a driving component is rotatably arranged at the bottom inside the fixed cup, the driving component comprises a first U-shaped frame, and the first U-shaped frames are arranged below the massage rods in a one-to-one correspondence; the driving component rotates inside the fixed cup, thereby driving the upper massage rod to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed cup, and driving the flexible brush plate to rotate synchronously through the ring-shaped positioning frame.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed cup near the top, a heater is fixedly installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed cup near the bottom, an annular rack is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cup, a limit plate is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cup, the limit plate is slidably matched with the top of the annular rack, a plurality of connection holes are arranged in an array on the surface of the limit plate, and the connection holes correspond one-to-one to the first U-shaped frame.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of massage balls are arranged in an array around the side surface of the massage stick, the massage balls are slidably matched with the inner wall of the fixed cup, a second U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the massage stick, and mounting holes are penetrated through the surfaces of the second U-shaped frame and the first U-shaped frame; a positioning ball is rotatably arranged inside the second U-shaped frame, and two groups of symmetrical connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning ball, and the two groups of connecting rods are respectively connected to the mounting holes on the surfaces of the second U-shaped frame and the first U-shaped frame.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom of the first U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a driven gear through a connecting hole, the driven gear is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed cup, the top of the driven gear is slidably matched with a limit plate, and the driven gear is meshed with an annular rack; the driving component also includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed cup, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the fixed cup and is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driven gear is arranged on the peripheral side of the driving gear (604) and the driving gear is meshed with each driven gear.
[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model adds a flexible brush plate inside the fixed cup, so that the cow's udder can be cleaned before milking, and dust and bacteria attached to the surface can be cleaned. At the same time, the heater in the middle of the water inlet pipe is used to inject appropriate warm water into the fixed cup, and the flexible brush plate is used for deep cleaning.
[0012] 2. The utility model arranges a plurality of massage sticks in an array inside the fixed cup, so that after the cow's udder is cleaned, the massage balls on the surface of the massage sticks can be used to massage the cow's udder, thereby improving the cow's comfort and increasing the cow's milk production.
[0013] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for extracting milk from cows.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed cup in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annular positioning frame in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the massage component in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning ball in the utility model.
[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0022] 1-fixed cup, 101-water inlet pipe, 102-heater, 103-water outlet pipe, 104-annular rack, 105-limiting plate, 106-connecting hole, 2-flexible brush plate, 3-annular positioning frame, 4-positioning ring, 5-massage component, 501-massage stick, 502-massage ball, 503-second U-shaped frame, 504-mounting hole, 505-positioning ball, 506-connecting rod, 6-driving component, 601-first U-shaped frame, 602-driven gear, 603-driving motor, 604-driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model is a milk extraction device for dairy cows, comprising a fixed cup 1; a plurality of flexible brush plates 2 are arranged in an array inside the fixed cup 1, a ring-shaped positioning frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flexible brush plate 2, and a plurality of positioning rings 4 are arranged in an array on the surface of the ring-shaped positioning frame 3; a massage component 5 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cup 1, the massage component 5 includes a massage rod 501, and the massage rod 501 is rotatably arranged inside the positioning ring 4; a driving component 6 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed cup 1, the driving component 6 includes a first U-shaped frame 601, and the first U-shaped frame 601 is arranged below the massage rod 501 in a one-to-one correspondence; the driving component 6 rotates inside the fixed cup 1, thereby driving the upper massage rod 501 to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed cup 1, and driving the flexible brush plate 2 to rotate synchronously through the ring-shaped positioning frame 3.
[0025] Before starting to extract milk from a cow, the fixed cup 1 is fixed to the cow's udder, the driving component 6 is started, and then the massage stick 501 is driven to rotate to massage the cow's udder. The massage stick 501 drives the annular positioning frame 3 to rotate synchronously through the positioning ring 4, and the annular positioning frame 3 drives the top flexible brush plate 2 to rotate to scrub the cow's udder and clean the bacteria attached to the surface. The flexible brush plate 2 is made of flexible materials such as rubber, which can effectively reduce damage to the cow's udder during scrubbing. The surface of the flexible brush plate 2 has several protrusions to ensure deep cleaning.
[0026] A water inlet pipe 101 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed cup 1 near the top, a heater 102 is fixedly installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe 101, a water outlet pipe 103 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed cup 1 near the bottom, an annular rack 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cup 1, a limit plate 105 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cup 1, the limit plate 105 is slidably matched with the top of the annular rack 104, and a plurality of connection holes 106 are arranged in an array on the surface of the limit plate 105, and the connection holes 106 correspond one-to-one to the first U-shaped frame 601.
[0027] While the massage component 5 is working, water and disinfectant are added to the fixed cup 1 through the water inlet pipe 101, and the cow's udder is cleaned with the flexible brush plate 2. The heater 102 fixedly installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe 101 can heat the water and disinfectant sent to the fixed cup 1, effectively increasing the cow's comfort. At the same time, the water outlet pipe 103 cooperates to discharge the bacteria and impurities washed off from the fixed cup 1. When the driving component 6 rotates, it drives the first U-shaped frame 601 to rotate, and then drives the limit plate 105 to rotate inside the fixed cup 1 through the connecting hole 106. The limit plate 105 can effectively prevent the disinfectant inside the fixed cup 1 from penetrating downward. The water outlet pipe 103 is arranged on the side of the fixed cup 1 and corresponds to the limit plate 105, and the disinfectant and water above the limit plate 105 are mixed with bacteria and discharged outward.
[0028] A plurality of massage balls 502 are arranged in an array around the side of the massage stick 501, and the massage balls 502 are slidably matched with the inner wall of the fixed cup 1. A second U-shaped frame 503 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the massage stick 501, and mounting holes 504 are penetrated through the surfaces of the second U-shaped frame 503 and the first U-shaped frame 601; a positioning ball 505 is rotatably arranged inside the second U-shaped frame 503, and two groups of symmetrical connecting rods 506 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning ball 505, and the two groups of connecting rods 506 are respectively connected to the mounting holes 504 on the surfaces of the second U-shaped frame 503 and the first U-shaped frame 601.
[0029] The massage balls 502 arranged in an array on the side of the massage stick 501 can enhance the overall massage effect. The positioning balls 505 connect the first U-shaped frame 601 and the second U-shaped frame 503 through the connecting rod 506 to form a universal transmission structure, so that the second U-shaped frame 503 can be driven to rotate while the first U-shaped frame 601 rotates.
[0030] The bottom of the first U-shaped frame 601 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 602 through the connecting hole 106. The driven gear 602 is slidably set at the bottom of the fixed cup 1. The top of the driven gear 602 is slidably matched with the limiting plate 105, and the driven gear 602 is meshed with the annular rack 104; the driving component 6 also includes a driving motor 603, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed cup 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 603 passes through the fixed cup 1 and is fixedly connected with the driving gear 604. The driven gear 602 is set on the peripheral side of the driving gear 604 and the driving gear 604 is meshed with each driven gear 602.
[0031] After fixing the fixed cup 1, start the driving assembly 6, the output shaft of the driving motor 603 rotates to drive the driving gear 604 to rotate, and the driving gear 604 engages to drive several driven gears 602 on the surrounding side to rotate synchronously. The driven gear 602 is also engaged with the annular rack 104, so that the driven gear 602 rotates around the driving gear 604 while rotating on itself, thereby synchronously driving the top first U-shaped frame 601 to move synchronously.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: before starting to extract milk from a cow, fix the fixed cup 1 to the cow's udder, start the drive motor 603, the output shaft of the drive motor 603 drives the drive gear 604 to rotate, the drive gear 604 engages and drives the driven gear 602 to rotate, the driven gear 602 is engaged with the annular rack 104, so that the driven gear 602 rotates around the drive gear 604 while rotating on its own, the driven gear 602 then drives the top first U-shaped frame 601 to rotate, the first U-shaped frame 601 drives the limiting plate 105 to rotate inside the fixed cup 1, the first U-shaped frame 601 drives the second U-shaped frame 503 to rotate through the positioning ball 505, and the first U-shaped frame 601 drives the second U-shaped frame 503 to rotate. The two U-shaped frames 503 drive the massage stick 501 to rotate, and the surface massage ball 502 is used to massage the cow's udder. The massage stick 501 drives the annular positioning frame 3 to rotate through the positioning ring 4. The annular positioning frame 3 drives the top flexible brush plate 2 to move synchronously, and the flexible brush plate 2 is used to scrub the cow's udder. At the same time, the water inlet pipe 101 injects water and disinfectant into the fixed cup 1, and the flexible brush plate 2 cooperates to deeply clean the cow's udder. The heater 102 in the middle of the water inlet pipe 101 can heat the water and disinfectant injected into the fixed cup 1 to increase the comfort of the cow. The water outlet pipe 103 discharges the water and disinfectant mixed with bacteria in the fixed cup 1.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A milk extraction device for cows, comprising a fixed cup (1); characterized in that: A plurality of flexible brush plates (2) are arranged in an array inside the fixed cup (1); a ring-shaped positioning frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flexible brush plate (2); and a plurality of positioning rings (4) are arranged in an array on the surface of the ring-shaped positioning frame (3); A massage component (5) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cup (1), and the massage component (5) comprises a massage rod (501), and the massage rod (501) is rotatably arranged inside the positioning ring (4); A driving assembly (6) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed cup (1), and the driving assembly (6) comprises a first U-shaped frame (601), and the first U-shaped frame (601) is arranged one-to-one under the massage stick (501); The driving assembly (6) rotates inside the fixed cup (1), thereby driving the upper massage rod (501) to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed cup (1), and driving the flexible brush plate (2) to rotate synchronously through the annular positioning frame (3).
2. A cow milk extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (101) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fixed cup (1) near the top, a heater (102) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the water inlet pipe (101), a water outlet pipe (103) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fixed cup (1) near the bottom, and an annular rack (104) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the fixed cup (1).
3. A cow milk extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit plate (105) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed cup (1), and the limit plate (105) is slidably matched with the top of the annular rack (104). A plurality of connection holes (106) are arranged in an array on the surface of the limit plate (105), and the connection holes (106) correspond one-to-one to the first U-shaped frame (601).
4. The cow milk extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of massage balls (502) are arranged in an array around the side surface of the massage stick (501), and the massage balls (502) are slidably matched with the inner wall of the fixed cup (1). A second U-shaped frame (503) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the massage stick (501), and mounting holes (504) are penetrated through the surfaces of the second U-shaped frame (503) and the first U-shaped frame (601).
5. The cow milk extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning ball (505) is rotatably arranged inside the second U-shaped frame (503), and two groups of mutually symmetrical connecting rods (506) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning ball (505). The two groups of connecting rods (506) are respectively connected to the mounting holes (504) on the surfaces of the second U-shaped frame (503) and the first U-shaped frame (601).
6. The cow milk extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the first U-shaped frame (601) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (602) through a connecting hole (106); the driven gear (602) is slidably arranged on the bottom of the fixed cup (1); the top of the driven gear (602) is slidably matched with a limiting plate (105); and the driven gear (602) is meshed with an annular rack (104).
7. A cow milk extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) further comprises a driving motor (603), wherein the driving motor (603) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed cup (1), and an output shaft of the driving motor (603) passes through the fixed cup (1) and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (604), wherein the driven gear (602) is arranged on the peripheral side of the driving gear (604), and the driving gear (604) is meshed with each driven gear (602).