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2331results about How to "Avoid traffic accidents" patented technology

Vehicle safety driving early warning method based on vehicle internet

InactiveCN103208205AAuxiliary driving decisionEffective hazard warning mechanismAnti-collision systemsAutomatic initiationsCommunication unitIn vehicle
The invention discloses a vehicle safety driving early warning method based on vehicle internet. Vehicle information data is sent to a network background server through a vehicle-mounted wireless communication unit, the network background server acquires information data of dangerous points on a road section where a vehicle is located according to the vehicle information data and sends the information data at the dangerous points on the road section to the vehicle-mounted wireless communication unit, a vehicle-mounted central processing unit compares obtained dangerous point information with self-vehicle information, a safety distance model is called to generate early warning parameters, and a vehicle-mounted alarm unit, a vehicle-mounted display unit and an electronic control braking system are controlled to perform early warning response. The vehicle safety driving early warning method based on the vehicle internet has the advantage that a network background server terminal provides the dangerous point information for a vehicle-mounted terminal, the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires and analyzes vehicle geographical position information and the dangerous point information on the road section where the vehicle is located in real time, the vehicle-mounted alarm unit, the vehicle-mounted display unit and the electronic control braking system are controlled to perform the early warning response, and the vehicle safety driving early warning method based on the vehicle internet has reliability and high efficiency of vehicle network data communication.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Method for automatically generating vehicle safe driving guarantee scheme based on multi-data fusion

The invention provides a method for automatically generating a vehicle safe driving guarantee scheme based on multi-data fusion. The method comprises the following steps: a roadside sensor collects dynamic information, feature information, road condition information and traffic state information of a driving vehicle within the detection range of the roadside sensor; the vehicle provided with a sensing and positioning vehicle-mounted unit dynamically collects dynamic information, surrounding road conditions and environment information of the vehicle in the driving process; the road side sensorand a vehicle-mounted unit perception sensor simultaneously acquire whether an abnormal event occurs on a road and an abnormal behavior target in real time in a static scanning and dynamic scanning data acquisition mode; and the system starts an anti-collision safety principle to judge whether collision occurs between targets in the future or not, and if any one of the situations occurs, the system issues corresponding early warning information, control information and prompt information to different types of vehicles about to pass through the abnormal area through different client special communication channels to change the motion states of the vehicles so as to guarantee the safety of the vehicles and pedestrians.
Owner:河北德冠隆电子科技有限公司

Dynamic detection method for preventing wagon from turning towards one side on bending road and pre-warning apparatus

The invention relates to a rollover prevention dynamic detection method for a wagon on a curved conduit and a warning device. The method comprises the following steps: 1, installing a rollover prevention dynamic detection method for a wagon on a curved conduit which comprises a steering wheel rotation angle measuring device, a yaw angle velocity measuring device, an inclination angle measuring device and an electronic control unit which comprises a single chip microcomputer, wherein a solidification program of the single chip microcomputer is equipped with a centroid height dynamic detection algorithm module and a rollover prevention warning algorithm module, and a rollover alarming range is arranged in the rollover prevention warning algorithm module. 2, collecting steering wheel rotation angle singles, vertical yaw angle velocity measuring singles of the wagon, side-tipping angle singles of a carriage of the wagon, the side-tipping angle singles of a rear shaft of the wagon and vertical speed singles of the wagon. 3, a lateral acceleration and a centroid height of the wagon is counted through the centroid height dynamic detection algorithm module. 4, counting a rollover acceleration threshold value through the rollover prevention warning algorithm module according to the centroid height. 5, sending a corresponding alarm command according to a difference value of the lateral acceleration and the rollover acceleration threshold value of the wagon and the reset rollover alarm range.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Driver's driving behavior monitoring device and monitoring method based on video detection

The invention provides a driver's driving behavior monitoring device and a monitoring method based on video detection. The monitoring device comprises an image acquisition and preprocessing module, a function button module, an alarm, a display screen, an external storage card, a power module and a central processor. The monitoring method comprises the following steps: the equipment performs a self-test, and the central processor configures an internal register of the image acquisition and preprocessing module; the image acquisition and preprocessing module takes charge of acquiring image dataand preprocessing image analog signals; the format of the preprocessed data is converted by the central processor; the driver's driving behavior is recognized based on video detection; and if the driver's driving behavior is judged as an illegal behavior, the alarm generates a corresponding warning, and the corresponding illegal picture is stored in the external storage card for later checking and tracking. Through the driver's driving behavior monitoring device and monitoring method, whether a driver has an illegal behavior during driving can be effectively monitored, a warning is given about the illegal behavior, and traffic accidents caused by illegal operations of the driver can be effectively avoided.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Driver-vehicle coupling-safe driving behavior monitoring and early warning system and method

The invention relates to a driver-vehicle coupling-safe driving behavior monitoring and early warning system and method and belongs to the vehicle active safe driving field. The system includes a vehicle-mounted monitoring and early warning sub-system, a vehicle-mounted satellite positioning monitoring subsystem, a wireless communication subsystem, a big data driving behavior analysis subsystem and a nearby vehicle communication subsystem. According to the method, the driving behaviors of a driver and the postures of a vehicle are monitored in real time; relevant data are collected and preprocessed; big data and cloud computing analysis means are adopted to perform driver's physiological characteristic and vehicle state coupled analysis; and a vehicle-mounted early warning module is started when an early warning requirement is satisfied, and different modes of risk early warning are carried out according to different risk levels. According to the driver-vehicle coupling-safe driving behavior monitoring and early warning system and method of the invention, coupled analysis is performed based on the behaviors of the driver and the postures of the vehicle, so that dangerous behaviors can be accurately analyzed out, and early warning can be performed, and therefore, the timeliness of abnormal driving behavior early warning can be improved; and early warning can be divided into in-vehicle early warning and Internet of Vehicles-based inter-vehicle early warning, and therefore, traffic accidents can be effectively prevented.
Owner:SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC

Dynamic trajectory planning method for unmanned vehicle based on local optimum

The invention belongs to the technical field of a path planning for unmanned vehicles, and especially relates to a dynamic trajectory planning method for an unmanned vehicle based on local optimum. The method is characterized by, according to different positions and corresponding different operating conditions of obstacle vehicles on the road, selecting an optimal reference trajectory and carryingout dynamic trajectory planning; analyzing unmanned vehicle lane change intention generation and lane change executable conditions, and according to the prediction of the position and speed of surrounding obstacle vehicles, carrying out fitting to obtain a locally optimal lane change trajectory at the initial moment when obstacle avoidance lane change is decided, and serving the optimal trajectory as a local reference trajectory; and generating a trajectory cluster that can be driven by the unmanned vehicles and combining designed velocity distance and cost functions with a loss function, andselecting an optimal trajectory from the trajectory cluster through nonlinear model predictive control. The method can realize obstacle avoidance, lane change and overtaking in various complex conditions, and also takes into account the comfort of passengers in the unmanned vehicles and road driving efficiency and the like.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Tunnel road condition early warning system, and method, and computer readable storage medium

The invention discloses a tunnel road condition early warning system, and a method, and a computer readable storage medium. The system comprises the following devices: a road condition detection equipment, which is arranged on the periphery and the interior of the tunnel, and is used for acquiring the road condition information of the periphery and the interior of the tunnel; a processor, which isconnected with the road condition detection equipment and is used for screening and processing the road condition information by utilizing a preset road condition judgment condition to obtain promptinformation; a display device, which is connected with the processor and used for receiving and displaying the prompt information sent by the processor so as to display the prompt information to the past driver; the present application deploys the road condition detection equipment at the periphery and the interior of the tunnel, collects the road condition information of the periphery and the interior of the tunnel, and filters and processes the road condition information by the processor to generate the prompt information, and finally displays the prompt information to the driver by the displayer, so that the driver can know the road condition information of the front tunnel in advance, avoiding the occurrence of traffic accidents, and improving the driving safety.
Owner:湖南车路协同智能科技有限公司

Method for detecting illegal lane change of vehicle based on video detection technique

The invention discloses a method for detecting an illegal lane change of a vehicle based on a video detection technique. In traditional detection for traffic incidents, a large quantity of annular coil detectors need to be physically embedded under roads, or ultrasonic detectors need to be installed at road side. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: step (1), detecting moving vehicles; step (2), positioning the moving vehicles based on a watershed algorithm; step (3), performing kalman filter tracking based on secondary characteristic matching, wherein the step (1) comprises the steps of preprocessing, background modeling, moving object extraction and postprocessing; and the step (2) comprises the steps of inputting established background and foreground binaryzation images, performing V-S watershed algorithm on the input background and foreground binaryzation images, setting internal memory for storing statistic information, establishing field chain tables, combining minimum zones and similar zones and outputting zone statistic information of a moving object. The method provided by the invention has strong antijamming capability, can effectively eliminate isolated noise and is beneficial to extracting vehicle foreground information in a more accurate way.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
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