Marine hydrological observation device based on ocean station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine hydrological observation device based on a marine station, which comprises a floating plate, mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the floating plate, electric push rods are mounted on the four mounting plates, protective shells are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the four electric push rods, cameras and LED lamps are arranged in inner cavities of the protective shells, and ropes are arranged at the bottom of the floating plate. A balancing weight is installed at the end, away from the floating plate, of the rope, two symmetrical supporting legs are fixedly installed above the floating plate, and a sliding mechanism is arranged on the two supporting legs. According to the utility model, when the swing arm moves, the knocking block mounted on the swing arm can collide with the knocking plates arranged on the two supporting legs, so that sound is generated, birds can be repelled, and the birds can be repelled during hydrological observation. The situation that dislocation occurs during observation due to the influence of organisms is avoided to a certain extent, and the device is practical and suitable for wide application and popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ocean hydrological observation, and relates to an ocean hydrological observation device based on an ocean station. Background Art

[0002] The ocean is the general term for the largest water bodies on Earth. The surface of the Earth is divided by continents into vast, interconnected waters called oceans. The central part of the ocean is called the ocean, and the edge is called the sea. They communicate with each other to form a unified body of water. In life, people need to use ocean observation devices to monitor the sea area, so that they can understand the changes in the sea area. The marine environment observation device is a device that is fixed in a designated sea area and observes the ocean as it rises and falls with the sea water, just like a beacon on both sides of a waterway.

[0003] However, the existing ocean observation equipment is easily affected by marine and avian organisms during the observation process, which causes the floating plate to shake during the observation, resulting in poor observation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ocean hydrological observation device based on an ocean station, which can solve the problem that the existing ocean observation equipment is easily affected by marine and avian organisms during the observation process, causing the floating plate to shake during the observation, thereby resulting in poor observation effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an ocean hydrological observation device based on an ocean station, comprising: a floating plate, mounting plates are fixedly installed on all four sides of the floating plate, four electric push rods are installed on the mounting plates, protective shells are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the four electric push rods, cameras and LED lights are arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shells, a rope is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate, and a counterweight is installed at one end of the rope away from the floating plate, two symmetrical supporting legs are fixedly installed above the floating plate, sliding mechanisms are arranged on the two supporting legs, a top plate is arranged above the two supporting legs, a transmission mechanism is also arranged above the floating plate, and a swinging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate. Because a transmission mechanism is arranged above the floating plate, when the motor is started, the motor can drive the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve meshingly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod will be able to move up and down with the assistance of the sliding mechanism. Because two symmetrical movable rods are movably installed on the threaded sleeve, the two movable rods can pull the two swing arms in the swing mechanism to swing back and forth. When the swing arm moves, the knocking block installed on the swing arm can collide with the knocking plates arranged on the two supporting legs, thereby generating a sound, thereby driving away the birds. Therefore, when conducting hydrological observations, it is possible to avoid the influence of biological organisms to cause dislocation during observation to a certain extent.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sliding mechanism includes two slide grooves, the two slide grooves are respectively opened on the side wall opposite to the support leg, the two slide grooves are symmetrical to each other, and slide rods are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the two slide grooves, and the two slide rods are symmetrical to each other. The installation position and components of the sliding mechanism are determined.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, the motor is arranged in the middle above the floating plate, a reciprocating threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a bearing is arranged at the other end of the reciprocating threaded rod, and the bearing is installed on the top plate, a threaded sleeve is meshedly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod, and two sliding rods are connected to the threaded sleeve. The installation position and components of the transmission mechanism are determined.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the swing mechanism includes two rotating rods, bearings are respectively installed at both ends of the two rotating rods, and a fixing plate is installed on the side opposite to the bearing, the four fixing plates are symmetrical to each other and are respectively installed on the top plate, and swing arms are fixedly installed on the two rotating rods, and the two swing arms are symmetrical to each other. The installation position and components of the swing mechanism are determined.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a knocking block is fixedly installed on one side wall opposite to the two swing arms, and a movable rod is movably installed on one side wall opposite to the two swing arms, and the other ends of the two movable rods are movably connected to the threaded sleeves, and the two movable rods are symmetrical to each other. It is ensured that when the motor is started, the motor can drive the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded sleeves meshingly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod will be able to move up and down with the assistance of the sliding mechanism, and because two symmetrical movable rods are movably installed on the threaded sleeves, the two movable rods can pull the two swing arms in the swing mechanism to swing back and forth.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a knocking plate is fixedly installed on one side wall opposite to the two supporting legs, the two knocking plates are symmetrical to each other, and the two knocking plates are in contact with the knocking block. It is ensured that when the swing arm moves, the knocking block installed on the swing arm can collide with the knocking plates set on the two supporting legs, thereby generating a sound, thereby being able to drive away birds, so that when conducting hydrological observations, it is possible to avoid the influence of biological organisms to cause misalignment during observations to a certain extent.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when encountering fish during ocean hydrological observation, the LED arranged in the protective shell arranged at the bottom of the floating board can emit light to drive away the fish. At the same time, since cameras are arranged around the bottom of the floating board, real-time observation of ocean hydrology can be carried out.

[0012] The utility model has a transmission mechanism disposed above the floating plate. When the motor is started, the motor can drive the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve meshingly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod can move up and down with the assistance of the sliding mechanism. Because two mutually symmetrical movable rods are movably installed on the threaded sleeve, the two movable rods can pull the two swing arms in the swing mechanism to swing back and forth. When the swing arm moves, the knocking block installed on the swing arm can collide with the knocking plates arranged on the two supporting legs, thereby generating a sound, thereby being able to drive away birds. Therefore, when conducting hydrological observations, the influence of biological organisms and resulting in dislocation during observation can be avoided to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view (I) structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view (II) structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model at A;

[0017] In the figure: 1. floating plate; 2. electric push rod; 3. protective shell; 4. rope; 5. counterweight; 6. mounting plate; 7. motor; 8. reciprocating threaded rod; 9. slide groove; 10. slide rod; 11. top plate; 12. movable rod; 13. swing arm; 14. knock block; 15. knock plate; 16. supporting leg; 17. threaded sleeve; 18. fixing plate; 19. rotating rod; 20. camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an ocean hydrological observation device based on an ocean station includes a floating plate 1, mounting plates 6 are fixedly installed on all sides of the floating plate 1, four mounting plates 6 are installed with electric push rods 2, protective shells 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the four electric push rods 2, a camera 20 and an LED lamp are arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell 3, a rope 4 is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate 1, and a counterweight 5 is installed at the end of the rope 4 away from the floating plate 1, two symmetrical supporting legs 16 are fixedly installed above the floating plate 1, sliding mechanisms are arranged on the two supporting legs 16, a top plate 11 is arranged above the two supporting legs 16, a transmission mechanism is also arranged above the floating plate 1, and a swing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 11. Because a transmission mechanism is arranged above the floating plate 1, when the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 can drive the reciprocating threaded rod 8 to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 17 meshingly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod 8 will be able to move up and down with the assistance of the sliding mechanism. Because two mutually symmetrical movable rods 12 are movably installed on the threaded sleeve 17, the two movable rods 12 can pull the two swing arms 13 in the swing mechanism to swing back and forth. When the swing arm 13 moves, the knocking block 14 installed on the swing arm 13 can collide with the knocking plate 15 provided on the two supporting legs 16, thereby generating a sound, so that the birds can be driven away. Therefore, when conducting hydrological observations, the influence of biological organisms and the occurrence of dislocation during observation can be avoided to a certain extent.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, the sliding mechanism includes two slide grooves 9, which are respectively opened on the side walls opposite to the support leg 16, and the two slide grooves 9 are symmetrical to each other. Slide rods 10 are slidably installed in the inner cavities of the two slide grooves 9, and the two slide rods 10 are symmetrical to each other. In this setting, the installation position and components of the sliding mechanism are determined.

[0021] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a motor 7, which is arranged in the middle above the floating plate 1, and a reciprocating threaded rod 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 7, and a bearing is arranged at the other end of the reciprocating threaded rod 8, and the bearing is installed on the top plate 11. A threaded sleeve 17 is meshedly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod 8, and two sliding rods 10 are connected to the threaded sleeve 17. In this configuration, the installation position and components of the transmission mechanism are determined.

[0022] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes two rotating rods 19, bearings are respectively installed at both ends of the two rotating rods 19, and a fixing plate 18 is installed on the side opposite to the bearing, and the four fixing plates 18 are symmetrical to each other and are respectively installed on the top plate 11, and swing arms 13 are fixedly installed on the two rotating rods 19, and the two swing arms 13 are symmetrical to each other. In this configuration, the installation position and components of the swing mechanism are determined.

[0023] Furthermore, a knocking block 14 is fixedly installed on one side wall opposite to the two swing arms 13, and a movable rod 12 is movably installed on one side wall opposite to the two swing arms 13. The other ends of the two movable rods 12 are movably connected to the threaded sleeve 17, and the two movable rods 12 are symmetrical to each other. In this arrangement, it is ensured that when the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 can drive the reciprocating threaded rod 8 to rotate, and at this time, the threaded sleeve 17 meshingly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod 8 will be able to move up and down with the assistance of the sliding mechanism, and because two symmetrical movable rods 12 are movably installed on the threaded sleeve 17, the two movable rods 12 can pull the two swing arms 13 in the swing mechanism to swing back and forth.

[0024] Furthermore, a knocking plate 15 is fixedly mounted on one side wall opposite to the two supporting legs 16, and the two knocking plates 15 are symmetrical to each other, and the two knocking plates 15 are in contact with the knocking block 14. In this arrangement, it is ensured that when the swing arm 13 moves, the knocking block 14 installed on the swing arm 13 can collide with the knocking plates 15 provided on the two supporting legs 16, thereby generating a sound, thereby being able to drive away birds, so that when conducting hydrological observations, the influence of biological organisms can be avoided to a certain extent, resulting in misalignment during observations.

[0025] The implementation principle of the ocean hydrological observation device based on the ocean station of this embodiment is as follows: first, when encountering fish and birds during ocean hydrological observation, the LEDs arranged in the protective shell 3 arranged at the bottom of the floating board 1 can emit light to drive away the fish. At the same time, since cameras 20 are arranged around the bottom of the floating board 1, real-time observation of ocean hydrology can be performed;

[0026] At the same time, because a transmission mechanism is arranged above the floating plate 1, when the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 can drive the reciprocating threaded rod 8 to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 17 meshingly installed on the reciprocating threaded rod 8 will be able to move up and down with the assistance of the sliding mechanism. Because two mutually symmetrical movable rods 12 are movably installed on the threaded sleeve 17, the two movable rods 12 can pull the two swing arms 13 in the swing mechanism to swing back and forth. When the swing arm 13 moves, the knocking block 14 installed on the swing arm 13 can collide with the knocking plate 15 arranged on the two supporting legs 16, thereby generating a sound, so that the birds can be driven away. Therefore, when conducting hydrological observations, the influence of biological factors and the occurrence of dislocation during observation can be avoided to a certain extent.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oceanographic hydrological observation device based on an oceanographic station, comprising: A floating plate (1), characterized in that mounting plates (6) are fixedly installed around the floating plate (1), four electric push rods (2) are installed on the mounting plates (6), and protective shells (3) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the four electric push rods (2), and a camera (20) and an LED light are arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell (3), a rope (4) is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate (1), and a counterweight (5) is installed at one end of the rope (4) away from the floating plate (1), two mutually symmetrical supporting legs (16) are fixedly installed above the floating plate (1), a sliding mechanism is arranged on the two supporting legs (16), a top plate (11) is arranged above the two supporting legs (16), a transmission mechanism is also arranged above the floating plate (1), and a swing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (11).

2. The ocean hydrological observation device based on the ocean station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises two slide grooves (9), the two slide grooves (9) are respectively arranged on the side walls opposite to each other of the supporting leg (16), the two slide grooves (9) are symmetrical to each other, and slide rods (10) are slidably installed in the inner cavities of the two slide grooves (9), and the two slide rods (10) are symmetrical to each other.

3. The ocean hydrological observation device based on the ocean station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a motor (7), the motor (7) being arranged in the middle above the floating plate (1), a reciprocating threaded rod (8) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (7), a bearing being arranged on the other end of the reciprocating threaded rod (8), and the bearing being mounted on the top plate (11), a threaded sleeve (17) being meshedly mounted on the reciprocating threaded rod (8), and two sliding rods (10) being connected to the threaded sleeve (17).

4. The ocean hydrological observation device based on an ocean station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism comprises two rotating rods (19), bearings are respectively installed at both ends of the two rotating rods (19), and a fixing plate (18) is installed on the side opposite to the bearing, the four fixing plates (18) are symmetrical to each other and are respectively installed on the top plate (11), and swing arms (13) are fixedly installed on the two rotating rods (19), and the two swing arms (13) are symmetrical to each other.

5. The ocean hydrological observation device based on the ocean station according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A knocking block (14) is fixedly mounted on one side wall opposite to the two swing arms (13), a movable rod (12) is movably mounted on one side wall opposite to the two swing arms (13), the other ends of the two movable rods (12) are movably connected to a threaded sleeve (17), and the two movable rods (12) are symmetrical to each other.

6. The ocean hydrological observation device based on an ocean station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knocking plate (15) is fixedly mounted on one side wall opposite to the two supporting legs (16); the two knocking plates (15) are symmetrical to each other, and the two knocking plates (15) are in contact with the knocking block (14).

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