Small road repairing machine

The scraper mechanism in the road patching machine allows for quick and cost-effective replacement of worn scrapers, addressing the need for simultaneous part replacement in existing machines by using a detachable scraper system with sliding bars and springs.

CN222294650UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03张屾
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420230631.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road patching machines require simultaneous replacement of multiple parts when the scraper wears out, leading to increased maintenance costs due to the difficulty in replacing the scraper alone.

Method used

A scraper mechanism with a detachable scraper attachment and supporting components, allowing for quick replacement of the worn scraper without affecting other parts, facilitated by a sliding bar and baffle system with springs for secure attachment.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient and cost-effective maintenance by allowing the replacement of a worn scraper independently, reducing overall maintenance costs and simplifying the repair process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small road repairing machine, and belongs to the technical field of road repairing machines, the small road repairing machine further comprises a cart, the top of the cart is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is provided with a storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a spray pipe in a penetrating manner, one end of the spray pipe is provided with a valve, and the other end of the spray pipe is provided with a nozzle; a first mounting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor, a second mounting box is mounted on one side of the first mounting box, a fixing rod is connected to the inner side of the second mounting box through a connecting block, a scraping mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing rod and comprises a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing rod, and a scraping plate is detachably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate. According to the road repairing machine, by arranging the scraping mechanism, after the scraping plate is abraded, a worker can quickly and independently disassemble and replace the scraping plate which is seriously abraded, other parts do not need to be additionally replaced, and then the maintenance cost of the road repairing machine is conveniently reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of road patching machines, and more specifically, to a small road patching machine. Background Art

[0002] After a road is opened to traffic, it will develop various road surface diseases after being subjected to long-term pressure from vehicles and erosion from the outdoor environment. Among them, cracks are one of the most common, most likely to occur, and earliest-occurring diseases among all types of road damage. Cracks in the road surface not only affect the appearance of the road and the comfort of driving, but also easily expand to cause structural damage to the road surface and shorten the service life of the road surface. Therefore, when cracks appear in the road surface, they need to be repaired with crack repair equipment to maintain the normal use of the road surface.

[0003] The document with the prior art publication number CN217923012U provides a highway repair device. When the staff sprays the repair agent onto the cracks on the highway pavement, the motor can be started. When the motor is started, it can drive the second rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating rod can drive one of the gears to rotate. At this time, the first gear can drive another gear to rotate, thereby driving one of the first rotating rods to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the second rotating rod can drive one of the transmission wheels to rotate, thereby driving another transmission wheel to rotate through the belt. The rotation of the other transmission wheel can drive another first rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating rod can drive the installation frame to rotate. The rotation of the installation frame can drive the insertion block to rotate through the threaded rod. The rotation of the insertion block can drive the installation plate to rotate. The rotation of the installation plate can drive the sliding rod to rotate. The rotation of the sliding rod can drive the sliding block to rotate. The rotation of the sliding block can drive the supporting rod to rotate. The rotation of the supporting rod can drive the scraper to rotate, so that the repair fluid can be scraped into the crack to prevent waste.

[0004] Although the road patching machine has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: when the scraper is in contact with the ground for a long time, it will produce greater wear, and when the scraper is replaced in the above patent, multiple parts need to be replaced at the same time, and it is difficult to quickly replace the worn scraper alone, which easily increases the maintenance cost of the road patching machine. In view of this, we propose a small road patching machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a small road patching machine, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that when replacing a scraper, it is necessary to replace multiple parts at the same time, and it is difficult to quickly replace the worn scraper alone, which easily increases the maintenance cost of the road patching machine. After the scraper is worn, the staff can quickly disassemble and replace the severely worn scraper alone without replacing other parts, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the road patching machine.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a small road patching machine, comprising: a cart;

[0007] The top of the cart is fixedly connected to a support frame, a storage tank is installed inside the support frame, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, a valve is installed at one end of the nozzle, and a nozzle is installed at the other end of the nozzle for repairing road cracks;

[0008] Motors are installed on both sides of the top of the cart, and a first installation box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor output shaft, a second installation box is installed on one side of the first installation box, and a fixing rod is connected to the inner side of the second installation box through a connecting block, and a scraping mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod for collecting the repair agent into the crack;

[0009] The scraper mechanism comprises a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the bottom of the support plate is detachably connected to a scraper, so that the staff can quickly replace the scraper that is severely worn.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a scraper mechanism, after the scraper is worn, the staff can quickly disassemble and replace the severely worn scraper separately without replacing a large number of parts, thereby facilitating the reduction of the maintenance cost of the road repair machine.

[0011] Optionally, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support plate, and two sliding bars are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. Both sides of the scraper are provided with sliding grooves for slidingly cooperating with the sliding bars, and the sliding bars are located in the sliding grooves, so that the staff can quickly remove the scraper.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a fixed plate and a slide bar, when the scraper is pulled to move in a direction away from the fixed plate, the slide bar can gradually move out of the slide groove, thereby facilitating the staff to remove the scraper.

[0013] Optionally, a through groove is opened on one side of the support plate, movable blocks are elastically connected to both sides of the through groove, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block through a connecting rod, so as to prevent the scraper from being separated from the slide bar at will.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the baffle and the fixed plate, the scraper can be easily fixed between the fixed plate and the baffle, so that the scraper is blocked by the fixed plate and the baffle and supported by the slide bar, so that the scraper will not move at will.

[0015] Optionally, a guide rod for blocking the movable block is fixedly connected in the through slot, and the movable block is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, thereby preventing the movable block from escaping from the through slot.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a guide rod, when the movable block moves in the through slot along the direction of the guide rod, the movable block can be blocked by the guide rod to ensure that the movable block will not fall out of the through slot.

[0017] Optionally, springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the through slot, the springs are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block, thereby preventing the movable block from moving at will.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a spring is set so that when the two movable blocks move away from each other, the spring can be squeezed, so that there is a large resistance to the movement of the movable blocks, the connecting rod and the baffle, thereby preventing the baffle from moving at will.

[0019] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0020] 1. By setting up the scraper mechanism, when the scraper is worn, the staff can quickly dismantle and replace the severely worn scraper separately without replacing other parts, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the road patching machine.

[0021] 2. By setting the spring, when the two movable blocks move away from each other, the spring can be squeezed, so that there is a greater resistance to the movement of the movable blocks, connecting rods and baffles, thereby preventing the baffles from moving at will. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a small road patching machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a scraping mechanism of a small road patching machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between a scraper and a slide bar of a small road patching machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between a guide rod and a movable block of a small road patching machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Cart; 2. Support frame; 3. Scraper mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. Scraper; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Slide; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Baffle; 37. Movable block; 38. Spring; 39. Guide rod; 4. Storage tank; 5. Nozzle; 6. Nozzle; 7. Motor; 8. First installation box; 9. Second installation box; 10. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application discloses a small road patching machine. The small road patching machine comprises: a cart 1;

[0029] A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1, a material storage tank 4 is installed inside the support frame 2, a nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage tank 4, a valve is installed at one end of the nozzle 5, and a nozzle 6 is installed at the other end of the nozzle 5 for repairing road cracks;

[0030] Motors 7 are installed on both sides of the top of the cart 1. The motors 7 are connected to an external controller and a power supply. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. A first mounting box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 7. A second mounting box 9 is installed on one side of the first mounting box 8. A fixing rod is connected to the inner side of the second mounting box 9 through a connecting block 10. A scraping mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod for collecting the repair agent into the crack.

[0031] The scraper mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, the top of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod, and the bottom of the support plate 31 is detachably connected to a scraper 32, so that the staff can quickly replace the scraper 32 that is severely worn and reduce maintenance costs.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 Slots are provided on both sides of the top of the cart 1, bearings are installed in the slots, and the output shaft of the motor 7 is located in the bearings, so that the output shaft of the motor 7 can drive the first installation box 8 to rotate.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support plate 31, and two slide bars 34 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 33. Slide grooves for slidingly cooperating with the slide bars 34 are provided on both sides of the scraper 32. The slide bars 34 are located in the slide grooves, so that the staff can quickly remove the scraper 32.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A through slot is provided on one side of the support plate 31, and movable blocks 37 are elastically connected to both sides of the through slot. A baffle 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 37 through a connecting rod 35, thereby preventing the scraper 32 from being separated from the slide bar 34 at will.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cross-sections of the slide bar 34 and the slide groove are both T-shaped, so as to prevent the scraper 32 from moving vertically at the bottom of the support plate 31.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 A guide rod 39 for blocking the movable block 37 is fixedly connected in the through slot, and the movable block 37 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 39, thereby preventing the movable block 37 from escaping from the through slot.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 Springs 38 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove. The spring 38 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 39. One end of the spring 38 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block 37, so as to prevent the movable block 37 from moving at will.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The cross section of the connecting rod 35 is U-shaped, which makes it easy for the staff to pull the connecting rod 35 to drive the baffle 36 to move.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 A support block is slidably connected to the inside of the first installation box 8, a first threaded groove is penetrated on one side of the support block, and two second threaded grooves are penetrated on both sides of the first installation box 8. The support block is connected to the first installation box 8 through a first threaded rod, so that the staff can adjust the height of the second installation box 9, and then adjust the height of the scraper 32 to ensure that the bottom of the scraper 32 will not contact the ground when scraping is not needed.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 A plurality of third thread grooves are formed through the top of the second installation box 9, a fourth thread groove is formed through the top of the connecting block 10, the connecting block 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second installation box 9, and the connecting block 10 is connected to the second installation box 9 from the second threaded rod, so that the staff can adjust the distance between the two scrapers 32 conveniently.

[0041] The implementation principle of a small road patching machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the scraper 32 is worn, the staff can pull the two connecting rods 35 to move in a direction away from each other, and the movement of the connecting rod 35 can drive the movable block 37 and the baffle 36 to move, and the movement of the movable block 37 can squeeze the spring 38. When the two baffles 36 move to the specified position, the staff can pull the scraper 32 to move the scraper 32 in a direction away from the fixed plate 33 until the scraper 32 is separated from the slide bar 34, and the scraper 32 can be quickly removed. , and then the staff can place the new scraper 32 at the bottom of the support plate 31, and align the slide groove with the slide bar 34 to insert it, so that the slide bar 34 enters the slide groove until the new scraper 32 abuts against the fixed plate 33. The staff can then loosen the connecting rod 35 to allow the squeezed spring 38 to return to its original position and rebound, driving the movable block 37 to return to its original position and move, thereby driving the connecting rod 35 and the baffle 36 to move until the two baffles 36 abut against each other. At this time, the scraper 32 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 31, which makes it easy for the staff to quickly replace the scraper 32.

[0042] The embodiment of the present application provides a small road patching machine. By setting up a scraper mechanism 3, after the scraper 32 is worn, the staff can quickly disassemble and replace the severely worn scraper 32 separately without replacing other parts, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the road patching machine.

Claims

1. A small road patching machine, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: Include: The top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a material storage tank (4) is installed inside the support frame (2), a nozzle (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage tank (4), a valve is installed at one end of the nozzle (5), and a nozzle (6) is installed at the other end of the nozzle (5), which is used to repair road cracks; Motors (7) are installed on both sides of the top of the cart (1); a first installation box (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor (7); a second installation box (9) is installed on one side of the first installation box (8); a fixing rod is connected to the inner side of the second installation box (9) via a connecting block (10); a scraping mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod for collecting the repair agent into the crack; The scraper mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31), the top of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the bottom of the support plate (31) is detachably connected to a scraper (32), thereby facilitating a worker to quickly replace a severely worn scraper (32).

2. The small road patching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support plate (31), and two slide bars (34) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (33). Slide grooves for slidingly cooperating with the slide bars (34) are provided on both sides of the scraper (32), and the slide bars (34) are located in the slide grooves, so that the staff can quickly remove the scraper (32).

3. The small road patching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot is formed on one side of the support plate (31), and movable blocks (37) are elastically connected to both sides of the through slot. A baffle (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (37) via a connecting rod (35), thereby preventing the scraper (32) from being separated from the slide bar (34) at will.

4. The small road patching machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (39) for blocking the movable block (37) is fixedly connected in the through slot, and the movable block (37) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (39), thereby preventing the movable block (37) from escaping from the through slot.

5. The small road patching machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Springs (38) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the through groove. The spring (38) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (39). One end of the spring (38) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block (37), thereby preventing the movable block (37) from moving at will.