Prefabricated concrete base assembly type fence

By designing prefabricated concrete base prefabricated fences, using roller movement, water filling and heavy zones and mold release technology, the problems of low installation efficiency and poor stability of traditional fences are solved, and efficient and safe construction and demolition are achieved, improving the improvement of The overall safety of the construction site.

CN222333439UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10ANHUI HIGHWAY ENG CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420992091.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional construction fence installation efficiency is low, difficult to remove, low material utilization rate, poor connection integrity, and easy to collapse when blown by wind, posing safety hazards.

Method used

A precast concrete base assembly fence is designed, including a fence base and a prefabricated steel platform device for concrete base, using roller movement, water-filled heavy area steel module, mold release hole, arc groove and projection Partial, edge protection structures and placement groove components achieve rapid assembly, stability improvement and safety enhancement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the construction efficiency, safety and stability of the fence base, reduces construction difficulty and material waste, and ensures the safety of the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a prefabricated concrete base assembly type fence which comprises a fence base and a fence concrete base prefabricated operation steel platform device used for pouring the fence base. The fence concrete base prefabrication operation steel platform device comprises an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform. A water-filling heavy-weight area steel module is arranged in the fence base, and a reserved demolding hole is formed in the fence base and used for a forklift turner to fixedly turn over or filling water into the water-filling heavy-weight area steel module. A placement groove assembly is installed on the side face of the fence base and used for temporary pipeline penetrating. The fence concrete base prefabrication operation steel platform device has the advantages that the fence concrete base prefabrication operation steel platform device is simple in structure and convenient to produce and manufacture, multiple sets of bases can be prefabricated at a time through a single operation platform, the difficulty of on-site construction is reduced to a certain degree in combination with mechanical operation, and the pouring construction efficiency of fence concrete bases is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction enclosures, and in particular comprises an assembled enclosure with a prefabricated concrete base. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization in my country, construction projects are spread all over the country. Before the construction of construction projects, the foundation trench or foundation pit is often excavated first. Therefore, before the construction of the foundation pit, a construction fence must be built to close the construction site and isolate the construction area from the living area and the pedestrian area outside the site to prevent unsafe factors at the construction site from causing harm to external pedestrians and vehicles, thereby avoiding safety hazards. Traditional construction fences have low installation efficiency, are not easy to dismantle, and have low turnover rates of materials after dismantling, resulting in material waste. In addition, the connection integrity between adjacent concrete enclosure base segments is poor, and the heavy weight makes construction and transportation difficult. When the wind blows, the overall stability of the enclosure structure is poor due to the bottom counterweight and fixation. It is easy to be blown down and cause safety hazards. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the prefabricated concrete base assembled enclosure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a prefabricated concrete base assembled enclosure.

[0004] The prefabricated concrete base assembled enclosure comprises an enclosure base and an enclosure concrete base prefabricated operation steel platform device for pouring the enclosure base;

[0005] The prefabricated operating steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base includes an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform; the upper concrete pouring device moves along the lower base platform through rollers, and a base mold of the enclosure base is placed on the lower base platform;

[0006] A water-filled weight-reducing area steel module is provided in the enclosure base, and a reserved demoulding hole is provided on the enclosure base for the forklift flipper to fix and flip or to fill water into the water-filled weight-reducing area steel module; a placement slot assembly is installed on the side of the enclosure base for temporary pipeline installation;

[0007] Adjacent enclosure bases are connected and assembled end to end to form a lower base structure, and an upper enclosure structure is fixed on the lower base structure to form an edge protection structure.

[0008] Preferably, the prefabricated operating steel platform device of the enclosure concrete base comprises an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform; the upper concrete pouring device comprises a base pouring hopper, a discharge hole is arranged below the base pouring hopper, a steel support frame is fixedly installed around the base pouring hopper, and a roller is installed at the bottom of the steel support frame; the lower base platform comprises a bottom steel base and a longitudinal limiting steel member, the longitudinal limiting steel member is fixed on the bottom steel base, the base mold is placed on the bottom steel base between the longitudinal limiting steel members, and the discharge hole is located above the base mold.

[0009] Preferably, a reserved demoulding hole is provided on the enclosure base, and a rotating rod is provided at the front end of the forklift flipper. The rotating rod is inserted into the reserved demoulding hole to flip and demould the enclosure base.

[0010] Preferably, a water-filled weight-reducing area steel module is provided in the enclosure base, and a demoulding hole steel pipe is provided in the reserved demoulding hole. The demoulding hole steel pipe is connected to the water-filled weight-reducing area steel module through a connecting steel pipe, so as to inject water into the enclosure base to increase its own weight.

[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided at one end of the enclosure base, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided at the other end of the enclosure base. Adjacent enclosure bases are assembled by docking the arc-shaped protrusions and the arc-shaped grooves. A tension hole is horizontally provided at the upper end of the enclosure base, and tension rods are inserted into the tension holes of adjacent enclosure bases.

[0012] Preferably, the lower base structure of the edge protection structure is composed of several enclosure bases fixed together; the upper enclosure structure of the edge protection structure includes an enclosure bottom plate, a vertical steel frame and a horizontal steel frame, a Z-shaped mounting pad is arranged between the vertical steel frame and the horizontal steel frame and fixed by bolts, and the vertical steel frame is fixedly connected to the enclosure bottom plate and the enclosure base by bolts; the edge protection structure is connected to the enclosure pile crown beam through a connecting rod; the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical steel frame, the enclosure base or the enclosure pile crown beam through a steel pad and bolts; a web is provided at the bottom of the enclosure bottom plate, an enclosure mounting groove is provided at the top of the enclosure base, and the bottom end of the web of the enclosure bottom plate is embedded in the enclosure mounting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a placement groove assembly is installed on the side of the enclosure base, and the placement groove assembly includes a placement groove steel plate and a steel diagonal brace. An external sleeve is placed on the placement groove steel plate for temporarily laying on-site pipelines; the placement groove steel plate and the steel diagonal brace are fixedly connected to the enclosure base by fixing bolts.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1) The prefabricated operating steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base proposed by the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to produce. A single operating platform can prefabricate multiple groups of bases at one time. Combined with mechanical operations, the difficulty of on-site construction is reduced to a certain extent, and the pouring construction efficiency of the enclosure concrete base is improved.

[0016] 2) The utility model has a demoulding hole reserved in the enclosure base, which can conveniently adjust the placement direction of the concrete base, thereby quickly carrying out demoulding construction, shortening the demoulding time, and improving the turnover rate of the mold material.

[0017] 3) The utility model has a water-filled weight-zone steel module inside the enclosure base, which can flexibly control the overall weight of the concrete base by controlling the injection and removal of water in the internal cavity, thereby reducing the construction difficulty of the base during transportation and turnover, avoiding the safety hazards caused by the overall heavy weight, and improving the safety of the base construction.

[0018] 4) The utility model sets a tension hole on the top of the concrete base, and sets an arc-shaped groove and an arc-shaped protruding part on the end surface, so as to realize the rapid splicing of adjacent concrete bases, strengthen the integrity of the connection, and increase the stability of the enclosure base.

[0019] 5) The edge protection structure of the utility model is connected to the crown beam of the retaining pile by means of a connecting rod, thereby improving the support of the foundation pit edge protection enclosure, enhancing the wind resistance, avoiding safety hazards caused by the collapse of the protection enclosure, and ensuring the safety of on-site construction.

[0020] 6) The utility model installs a placement groove assembly on the side of the enclosure base and places an external casing in the placement groove, which protects the safety of on-site pipelines, avoids the progress impact caused by pipeline migration, and saves construction time while ensuring safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the main view of the prefabricated operating steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the base pouring hopper;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom steel base structure;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forklift tipper device;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of flipping and demoulding the concrete base of the enclosure;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the concrete base of the water-pressure hollow enclosure;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the steel module structure of the water-filled pressure weight area;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the base pulling and fastening;

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of the fast-jointed fixed base;

[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the foundation pit edge protection enclosure and the retaining pile cap beam;

[0031] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline placement groove on the side of the foundation pit edge protection enclosure base;

[0032] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline placement groove on the side of the base.

[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-base casting hopper, 2-discharging hole, 3-steel support frame, 4-roller, 5-base mold, 6-bottom steel base, 7-longitudinal limit steel member, 8-reserved demoulding hole, 9-front end rotating rod, 10-forklift flipper, 11-enclosure base, 12-water-filled pressure weight zone steel module, 13-steel pipe in demoulding hole, 14-connecting steel pipe, 15-pull hole, 16-arc-shaped protruding part , 17-arc groove, 18-enclosure installation groove, 19-lattice column, 20-truss beam, 21-cantilever member, 22-gusset plate, 23-bolt, 24-steel plate base, 25-vertical steel frame, 26-horizontal steel frame, 27-steel pad, 28-connecting rod, 29-crown beam, 30-external sleeve, 31-steel diagonal brace, 32-slot steel plate, 33-Z-shaped installation pad, 34-fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments. The description of the following embodiments is only used to help understand the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary people in this technical field, the utility model can also be modified in some ways without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

[0035] As an example, Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the precast concrete base assembled enclosure includes an enclosure base 11 and a precast operating steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base for pouring the enclosure base 11, involving the enclosure concrete base flipping overall demoulding technology, water flushing and weighting hollow enclosure concrete base technology, base pulling and fast connecting and fixing technology, foundation pit edge protection enclosure and enclosure pile crown beam connection wind-resistant technology, foundation pit edge protection enclosure base side pipeline placement groove technology.

[0036] The prefabricated operating steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base includes an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform; the upper concrete pouring device moves along the lower base platform through rollers 4, and a base mold 5 of the enclosure base 11 is placed on the lower base platform;

[0037] A water-filled weight-reducing area steel module 12 is provided in the enclosure base 11, and a reserved demoulding hole 8 is provided on the enclosure base 11 for the forklift flipper 10 to fix and flip or to fill water into the water-filled weight-reducing area steel module 12; a placement groove assembly is installed on the side of the enclosure base 11 for temporarily passing pipelines;

[0038] Adjacent enclosure bases 11 are connected end to end and assembled to form a lower base structure, and an upper enclosure structure is fixed on the lower base structure to form an edge protection structure.

[0039] The prefabricated steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base is composed of an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform; the upper concrete pouring device is provided with a base pouring hopper 1, a discharge hole 2 is arranged below the base pouring hopper 1, a steel support frame 3 is fixedly installed around the base pouring hopper, and a roller 4 is installed at the bottom of the steel support frame 3 to meet the movement requirements of the upper concrete pouring device; the lower base platform is composed of a bottom steel base 6 and a longitudinal limit steel member 7 fixedly connected. When the concrete base is prefabricated, nine sets of base molds 5 can be placed on the lower base platform at one time for pouring construction. The longitudinal limit steel member 7 is fixed on the bottom steel base 6, the base mold 5 is placed on the bottom steel base 6 between the longitudinal limit steel members 7, and the discharge hole 2 is located above the base mold 5.

[0040] The enclosure concrete base is flipped for overall demoulding technology. A reserved demoulding hole 8 is provided on the enclosure concrete base 11. The front end rotating rod 9 of the forklift flipper 10 is inserted into the reserved demoulding hole to flip the concrete base 11, which is convenient for the demoulding construction of the external formwork.

[0041] The technology of flushing and weighting hollow enclosure concrete base, a water-filled weighting area steel module 12 is provided in the enclosure base 11, and a demoulding hole steel pipe 13 is provided in the reserved demoulding hole 8. The demoulding hole steel pipe 13 is connected to the water-filled weighting area steel module 12 through a connecting steel pipe 14, which is used to inject water into the enclosure base 11. Water is injected from the end of the reserved flip demoulding hole steel pipe 13, and the water body finally converges and flows into the water-filled weighting area steel module 12 through the connecting steel pipe 14. Through this technology, water can be injected to increase the self-weight of the concrete base 11 when the enclosure base is put into use, and drainage can be used to reduce the self-weight of the structure during transportation, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the enclosure.

[0042] The base pulling quick connection fixing technology has an arc groove 17 at one end of the main body on the concrete base, and an arc protrusion 16 at the other end of the base body. During installation, adjacent concrete bases can be quickly connected and assembled through the cooperation of the arc protrusion 16 and the arc groove 17. At the same time, a pulling hole 15 is provided at the upper end of the concrete base. During assembly construction, the integrity of multiple adjacent concrete bases can be strengthened by inserting the pulling rod through the pulling hole 15.

[0043] The wind-resistant technology for connecting the foundation pit edge protection enclosure and the crown beam of the enclosure pile is that after the edge protection structure is installed, it is connected to the crown beam 29 of the enclosure pile with the help of a connecting rod 28; the end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the vertical steel frame 25, the enclosure base 11 and the crown beam 29 of the enclosure pile through a steel pad 27 and a bolt 23; the lower base structure of the edge protection structure is composed of a plurality of enclosure bases 11 fixed together; the upper enclosure structure of the edge protection structure is composed of an enclosure bottom plate 24, a vertical steel frame 25 and a horizontal steel frame 26, a Z-shaped installation pad 33 is arranged between the vertical steel frame 25 and the horizontal steel frame 26 and is fixed by bolts 23, which is convenient for installation and disassembly; the vertical steel frame 25 is fixedly connected to the enclosure bottom plate 24 and the enclosure base 11 by bolts. The edge protection structure is connected to the crown beam 29 of the guard pile through a connecting rod 28; the end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the vertical steel frame 25, the enclosure base 11 or the crown beam 29 of the guard pile through a steel pad 27 and a bolt 23; a web is provided at the bottom of the enclosure bottom plate 24, and an enclosure installation groove 18 is provided at the top of the enclosure base 11, and the bottom end of the web of the enclosure bottom plate 24 is embedded in the enclosure installation groove 18.

[0044] The technology of placing pipeline placement grooves on the side of the foundation pit edge protection enclosure base is to install a placement groove assembly on the side of the enclosure base 11 and place an external casing 30 in the placement groove. During the foundation pit construction, the on-site pipelines can be temporarily moved to the external casing 30 to protect the safety of the on-site pipelines; the placement groove assembly is composed of a placement groove steel plate 32 and a steel diagonal brace 31, and is fixedly connected to the enclosure base 11 by fixing bolts 34.

Claims

1. A prefabricated concrete base assembled enclosure, characterized by: It includes a fence base and a fence concrete base prefabricated operating steel platform device for pouring the fence base; The prefabricated operating steel platform device for the enclosure concrete base includes an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform; the upper concrete pouring device moves along the lower base platform through rollers, and a base mold of the enclosure base is placed on the lower base platform; A water-filled weight-reducing area steel module is provided in the enclosure base, and a reserved demoulding hole is provided on the enclosure base for the forklift flipper to fix and flip or to fill water into the water-filled weight-reducing area steel module; a placement slot assembly is installed on the side of the enclosure base for temporary pipeline installation; Adjacent enclosure bases are connected and assembled end to end to form a lower base structure, and an upper enclosure structure is fixed on the lower base structure to form an edge protection structure.

2. The precast concrete base assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The prefabricated operating steel platform device of the enclosure concrete base includes an upper concrete pouring device and a lower base platform; the upper concrete pouring device includes a base pouring hopper, a discharge hole is arranged below the base pouring hopper, a steel support frame is fixedly installed around the base pouring hopper, and a roller is installed at the bottom of the steel support frame; the lower base platform includes a bottom steel base and a longitudinal limiting steel member, the longitudinal limiting steel member is fixed on the bottom steel base, the base mold is placed on the bottom steel base between the longitudinal limiting steel members, and the discharge hole is located above the base mold.

3. The precast concrete base assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A reserved demoulding hole is provided on the enclosure base, and a rotating rod is provided at the front end of the forklift flipper. The rotating rod is inserted into the reserved demoulding hole to flip the enclosure base for demoulding.

4. The precast concrete base assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water-filled weight-adding area steel module is provided in the enclosure base, and a demoulding hole steel pipe is provided in the reserved demoulding hole. The demoulding hole steel pipe is connected to the water-filled weight-adding area steel module through a connecting steel pipe, so as to inject water into the enclosure base to increase its own weight.

5. The precast concrete base assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized by: An arc-shaped groove is provided at one end of the enclosure base, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided at the other end of the enclosure base. Adjacent enclosure bases are assembled by docking the arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove. A tension hole is horizontally provided at the upper end of the enclosure base, and tension rods are inserted into the tension holes of adjacent enclosure bases.

6. The precast concrete base assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower base structure of the edge protection structure is composed of several enclosure bases fixed together; the upper enclosure structure of the edge protection structure includes an enclosure bottom plate, a vertical steel frame and a horizontal steel frame, a Z-shaped mounting pad is arranged between the vertical steel frame and the horizontal steel frame and fixed by bolts, and the vertical steel frame is fixedly connected to the enclosure bottom plate and the enclosure base by bolts; the edge protection structure is connected to the enclosure pile crown beam by a connecting rod; the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical steel frame, the enclosure base or the enclosure pile crown beam by a steel pad and bolts; a web is provided at the bottom of the enclosure bottom plate, an enclosure mounting groove is provided at the top of the enclosure base, and the bottom end of the web of the enclosure bottom plate is embedded in the enclosure mounting groove.

7. The precast concrete base assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A placement groove assembly is installed on the side of the enclosure base, and the placement groove assembly includes a placement groove steel plate and a steel diagonal brace. An external sleeve is placed on the placement groove steel plate for temporarily laying on-site pipelines; the placement groove steel plate and the steel diagonal brace are fixedly connected to the enclosure base by fixing bolts.

Citation Information

Cited By

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