Shrimp culture pond convenient to filter and clean

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shrimp culture, and particularly relates to a shrimp culture pond convenient to filter and clean, which comprises a bottom table, a filter actuating mechanism is arranged above the bottom table, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the filter actuating mechanism. The interior of the prawn box is effectively filtered through the arranged filtering executing mechanism, the prawn box is driven to ascend and descend through lifting hydraulic cylinders arranged on the two sides of the outer box body, a first hydraulic telescopic rod is started to drive a moving plate to be combined, water in the prawn box is blocked during filtering, and the filtering effect of the prawn box is improved. Pollutants are filtered through a filtering grid plate mounted on the inner side of a mounting inclined table, a cleaning assembly arranged below a moving plate is used for pushing and cleaning the pollutants in the prawn box, the pollutants are completely pushed to an impurity discharging assembly, the influence of water pollution on prawn growth is reduced, the filtering effect in the prawn box is guaranteed, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the prawn box is suitable for popularization and application. And no residue or secondary pollution is caused, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shrimp breeding, and in particular relates to a shrimp breeding pond which is convenient for filtering and cleaning. Background Art

[0002] Shrimp is an arthropod that lives in water. It belongs to the arthropod crustacean class. Shrimp belongs to the phylum Arthropoda, family Penaeidae, and genus Penaeus. Chinese prawn is one of the main species of the genus Penaeus, commonly known as "prawns". The body of the prawn is long and slightly flattened. The male and female are different. Adult female prawns are larger than male prawns, and their body colors are also different.

[0003] After searching, the application document of Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN218789900U discloses a shrimp breeding pond with rapid sewage discharge, including a breeding box, a sewage treatment box, a breeding pond, and a drain pipe. The drain valve is opened, and the sewage is discharged from the drain pipe. The discharged water passes through the filter net and falls into the lower end of the breeding box. The constant temperature heater heats the filtered sewage. The circulating pump extracts the filtered and heated water into the breeding pond. After the water replacement is completed, the circulating pump inputs the water into the bottom clean water pipe, and then the high-pressure water is sprayed on the passing water through the high-pressure nozzle. The filter screen is used to clean the solid dirt in the mesh of the filter screen, and then the drain valve is opened, and the filtered dirt falls into the dirt treatment box along the drain pipe. At this time, the drying electric heating wire increases the temperature of the surrounding space, and the drying motor drives the drying fan to rotate. When the drying fan rotates, the hot air around the drying electric heating wire is blown into the lower end of the dirt treatment box. The hot air dries the solid dirt, and the dirt falls into the lower end of the dirt treatment box along the inclined plate. At this time, the sewage motor drives the sewage auger to rotate, and the rotating sewage auger drives the dirt to be discharged from the sewage treatment box.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the device is provided with a high-pressure nozzle to spray high-pressure water on the filter net to clean the solid dirt in the mesh of the filter net. During the filtration, the solid dirt in the breeding box cannot be effectively filtered and cleaned, so it is urgent to design a shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean to deal with these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model discloses a shrimp breeding pond which is convenient for filtering and cleaning.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A shrimp breeding pond convenient for filtering and cleaning comprises a bottom platform, a filtering actuator is arranged above the bottom platform, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the filtering actuator.

[0008] The filtering actuator includes an outer box body arranged above the base platform, a shrimp box is movably arranged inside the outer box body, an installation inclined platform is relatively arranged inside the shrimp box, lifting hydraulic cylinders are arranged on both sides of the outer box body, limiting grooves are relatively arranged on the inner wall of the outer box body, a moving platform is movably arranged inside the limiting groove, a filter grate plate is relatively arranged on the inner side of the installation inclined platform, a waterproof support platform is installed between the filter grate plate and the installation inclined platform, a moving plate is arranged below the filter grate plate, a first hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the moving plate, a cleaning assembly is arranged below the moving plate, and an impurity discharging assembly is arranged below the shrimp box.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a square box arranged on one side of the filtering actuator, an auger assembly is arranged inside the square box, a connecting box is installed on one side of the square box, an inclined plate is installed at the lower inner side of the connecting box, a heating and drying box is installed on one side of the connecting box, a heating pipe is installed inside the heating and drying box, one end of the heating pipe is connected to a heater, a temperature controller is installed on the front side of the heater, and a telescopic push plate assembly is arranged above the heating pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a scraper arranged below the movable plate, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on one side of the scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the impurity discharging assembly comprises an impurity discharging pipe arranged below the shrimp box, and a first one-way switching valve is installed on the outer surface of the impurity discharging pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the auger assembly includes a rotating shaft arranged inside the square box, a driving motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and an auger is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic push plate assembly comprises a movable telescopic push plate arranged above the heating tube, and a third hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on one side of the movable telescopic push plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects are:

[0015] The utility model discloses a shrimp breeding pond which is convenient for filtering and cleaning. The inside of a shrimp box is effectively filtered by a filtering actuator, and the shrimp box is driven to be lifted and moved by lifting hydraulic cylinders arranged on both sides of an outer box body. A first hydraulic telescopic rod is opened to drive a moving plate to merge, so that water in the shrimp box is blocked during filtering, and pollutants are filtered by a filtering grate plate arranged on the inner side of an installation inclined platform. A cleaning component arranged under the moving plate pushes and cleans pollutants in the shrimp box, and completely pushes all pollutants to an impurity discharging component, thereby reducing the influence of water pollution on the growth of shrimps, ensuring the filtering effect inside the shrimp box, improving the filtering efficiency, and having no residue or secondary pollution, and being easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base;

[0022] 2. Filter actuator; 200. Outer box; 201. Shrimp box; 2010. Mounting ramp; 202. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 203. Limiting groove; 204. Moving platform; 205. Filter grate plate; 2051. Waterproof support platform; 206. Moving plate; 207. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 208. Cleaning assembly; 2081. Scraper; 2082. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 209. Impurity discharge pipe; 2091. First one-way switch valve;

[0023] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Square box; 302. Driving motor; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Auger; 305. Connecting box; 3051. Inclined plate; 306. Heating and drying box; 307. Heating tube; 308. Heater; 3081. Temperature controller; 309. Third hydraulic telescopic rod; 3091. Mobile telescopic push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a shrimp breeding pond which is convenient for filtering and cleaning, comprising a base platform 1, a filtering actuator 2 is arranged above the base platform 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the filtering actuator 2.

[0028] In this embodiment: the filtering actuator 2 includes an outer box 200 arranged above the base 1, a shrimp box 201 is movably arranged inside the outer box 200, a mounting ramp 2010 is relatively arranged inside the shrimp box 201, and lifting hydraulic cylinders 202 are arranged on both sides of the outer box 200, and the lifting hydraulic cylinders 202 are used to drive the shrimp box 201 to move up and down. The inner wall of the outer box 200 is relatively arranged with a limit groove 203, and a moving platform 204 is movably arranged inside the limit groove 203. A filter grate plate 205 is relatively arranged inside the mounting ramp 2010, and the filter grate plate 205 is used to filter pollutants. The mesh number of the filter grate plate 205 is 200-300 meshes. A waterproof support platform 2051 is installed between the filter grate plate 205 and the installation ramp 2010, a movable plate 206 is arranged below the filter grate plate 205, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 207 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 206, a cleaning assembly 208 is arranged below the movable plate 206, and an impurity discharge assembly is arranged below the shrimp box 201. The cleaning assembly 208 includes a scraper 2081 arranged below the movable plate 206, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod 2082 is installed on one side of the scraper 2081. The cleaning assembly 208 is used to scrape and clean the pollutants at the bottom of the shrimp box 201. The impurity discharge assembly includes an impurity discharge pipe 209 arranged below the shrimp box 201, and a first one-way switch valve 2091 is installed on the outer surface of the impurity discharge pipe 209. The impurity discharge assembly is used to allow the filtered pollutants to flow out of the shrimp box 201.

[0029] In this embodiment: the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a square box 301 arranged on one side of the filtering actuator 2, an auger assembly is arranged inside the square box 301, a connection box 305 is installed on one side of the square box 301, an inclined plate 3051 is installed on the lower inner side of the connection box 305, a heating and drying box 306 is installed on one side of the connection box 305, a heating pipe 307 is installed inside the heating and drying box 306, one end of the heating pipe 307 is connected to a heater 308, a temperature controller 3081 is installed on the front side of the heater 308, and the heating pipe 307 is used to heat and dry the discharged pollutants. A telescopic push plate assembly is arranged above the heating pipe 307. The auger assembly includes a rotating shaft 303 arranged inside the square box 301, a driving motor 302 is installed on one end of the rotating shaft 303, and an auger 304 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 303. The telescopic push plate assembly includes a movable telescopic push plate 3091 arranged above the heating pipe 307, and a third hydraulic telescopic rod 309 is installed on one side of the movable telescopic push plate 3091. The auger assembly is used to stir and transport the cleaned pollutants. The telescopic push plate assembly is used to push the heated and dried pollutants out of the heating and drying box 306 and into the connection box 305.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, when it is necessary to filter and clean the pollutants in the shrimp box 201, first filter through the filter grate plate 205 set on the inner side of the shrimp box 201. Since the mesh number of the filter grate plate 205 is 200-300 meshes, the pollutants in the water of the shrimp box 201 can be filtered to protect the growth of the shrimp. When it is necessary to clean the pollutants below the filter grate plate 205 in the shrimp box 201, start the first hydraulic telescopic rod 207 to drive the moving plate 206 to move relatively, and block the water below the filter grate plate 205 in the shrimp box 201. At this time, it will not affect the growth of the shrimp in the shrimp box 201. Start the second hydraulic telescopic rod 2082 to drive the scraper 2081 to scrape and clean the pollutants inside the shrimp box 201. At this time, according to the shrimp box 20 1 and the heating and drying box 306, start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 202, drive the shrimp box 201 to move downward, so that the impurity discharge pipe 209 extends into the heating and drying box 306 for a certain distance, when the scraping is completed, open the first one-way switch valve 2091, and the cleaning water containing pollutants flows into the heating and drying box 306 from the impurity discharge pipe 209, turn on the heater 308 installed on one side of the heating and drying box 306, and heat and dry the pollutants in the heating and drying box 306 through the heating pipe 307, start the third hydraulic telescopic rod 309, push the mobile telescopic push plate 3091 to push the pollutants that have been dried and heated into the square box 301 through the connecting box 305, start the auger assembly, stir and transport the pollutants that have been dried and heated to the pollutant discharge end, and finally, clean them out of the shrimp breeding pond.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a filtering actuator (2) is arranged above the base (1), and a cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the filtering actuator (2); The filtering actuator (2) comprises an outer box (200) arranged above the base (1); a shrimp box (201) is movably arranged inside the outer box (200); a mounting inclined platform (2010) is relatively arranged inside the shrimp box (201); lifting hydraulic cylinders (202) are arranged on both sides of the outer box (200); limiting grooves (203) are relatively arranged on the inner wall of the outer box (200); a moving platform (204) is movably arranged inside the limiting groove (203); A filter grate plate (205) is arranged on the inner side of the installation inclined platform (2010), a waterproof support platform (2051) is installed between the filter grate plate (205) and the installation inclined platform (2010), a movable plate (206) is arranged below the filter grate plate (205), a first hydraulic telescopic rod (207) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (206), a cleaning component (208) is arranged below the movable plate (206), and an impurity discharging component is arranged below the shrimp box (201).

2. A shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a square box (301) arranged on one side of the filtering actuator (2), an auger assembly being arranged inside the square box (301), a connecting box (305) being installed on one side of the square box (301), an inclined plate (3051) being installed at the lower inner side of the connecting box (305), a heating and drying box (306) being installed on one side of the connecting box (305), a heating pipe (307) being installed inside the heating and drying box (306), one end of the heating pipe (307) being connected to a heater (308), a temperature controller (3081) being installed at the front side of the heater (308), and a telescopic push plate assembly being arranged above the heating pipe (307).

3. A shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (208) comprises a scraper (2081) arranged below the movable plate (206), and a second hydraulic telescopic rod (2082) is installed on one side of the scraper (2081).

4. A shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity discharge assembly comprises an impurity discharge pipe (209) arranged below the shrimp box (201), and a first one-way switch valve (2091) is installed on the outer surface of the impurity discharge pipe (209).

5. A shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auger assembly comprises a rotating shaft (303) arranged inside the square box (301), a driving motor (302) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (303), and an auger (304) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (303).

6. A shrimp breeding pond that is easy to filter and clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic push plate assembly comprises a movable telescopic push plate (3091) arranged above the heating tube (307), and a third hydraulic telescopic rod (309) is installed on one side of the movable telescopic push plate (3091).

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