Clamping structure and vehicle
By setting up the boss and inclined guide surface in the clamping structure, the problem of casing edge lifting is solved, firmer fixation and higher yield are achieved, and the aesthetics and assembly efficiency of the product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420992310.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing clamping structure cannot arrange clamping parts on the edge of the shell, resulting in the edge being easily raised, the product is not beautiful and the yield is low.
A clamping structure is designed, including a first body and a second body. By providing a first boss and a second boss on the first clamping member, the boss is spaced opposite to the edge section and the middle section, and the clamping member is connected with the The clamp relay forces the edge sections to fit the second body, preventing the lifting, and improve assembly efficiency and structural strength through the inclined guide surface and reinforcement.
The firm fixation between the first body and the second body is achieved, preventing the edge from rising, improving the aesthetics and yield of the product, and improving the assembly efficiency and product life.
Smart Images
Figure CN222346937U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of machinery, and in particular to a clamping structure and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the housing is fixedly connected by means of a snap connection. The snap connection has the advantages of simple structure, firm connection and convenient assembly. However, since the edge of the housing cannot be provided with a snap connection piece, the edge of the housing is prone to warping, resulting in an unsightly product and a low product yield. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a clamping structure and a vehicle, in which the first body and the second body are fixed more firmly, the edge of the first body will not warp up, the product is beautiful, and the product yield is high.
[0004] The first aspect of the present application provides a clamping structure, including a first body and a second body, the first body and the second body are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, the first body includes a first middle section, a first edge section and a first clamping member, the first middle section and the first edge section are connected along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first clamping member is arranged on a side of the first middle section facing the second body. The first clamping member is provided with a first boss and a second boss, the first boss is convexly arranged on a side of the first clamping member facing the first edge section. In the first direction, the first boss is spaced opposite to the first edge section, and the second boss is spaced opposite to the first middle section.
[0005] The second body is provided with a second clamping piece. The first clamping piece is clamped with the second clamping piece, the second clamping piece is clamped into the interval between the first boss and the first edge section and the interval between the second boss and the first middle section, and the first boss and the second boss abut against the second clamping piece to realize the fixed connection between the first body and the second body.
[0006] In the clamping structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first clamping member is provided with a first boss and a second boss. When the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss and the second boss abut against the second clamping member, and the first boss and the second boss are respectively subjected to a clamping force toward the second body, and the two clamping forces fix the first body to the second body. Since the first boss is spaced and opposite to the first edge segment in the first direction, the clamping force received by the first boss is located on one side of the first edge segment in the first direction, and the direction of the clamping force is toward the second body, the clamping force can make the first edge segment more closely fit the second body, and prevent the first edge segment from tilting in the direction away from the second body, the gap between the edges of the first body and the second body is smaller, and the gap at each position is uniform, the product is more beautiful, and the product yield is higher.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second clamping member includes a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface. When the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss abuts against the first abutting surface, and the second boss abuts against the second abutting surface.
[0008] In some embodiments, the second clamping member includes a first end face and a second end face. In a first direction, the first end face and the second end face are arranged opposite to each other, the first end face faces the first body, and the second end face faces away from the first body. The second clamping member is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole passes through the first end face and the second end face. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are both part of the second end face. When the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss and the second boss pass through the first through hole, and the first boss and the second boss abut the second end face.
[0009] The second clamping member is a plate-shaped structure with a simple structure, which reduces the size of the clamping structure in the first direction and makes the product structure more compact.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second clamping member includes a first end face and a second end face. In a first direction, the first end face and the second end face are arranged opposite to each other, the first end face faces the first body, and the second end face faces away from the first body. The second clamping member is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole passes through the first end face and the second end face. The second clamping member is also provided with a third boss, and the third boss is convexly arranged on the second end face.
[0011] The first abutting surface is a part of the second end surface, and the second abutting surface is the end surface of the third boss away from the second end surface. When the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss and the second boss pass through the first through hole, the first boss abuts the second end surface, and the second boss abuts the end surface of the third boss away from the second end surface.
[0012] By arranging the second abutting surface on the third boss, the first abutting surface has a height difference with the second abutting surface in the first direction. The first clamping member abuts against the two abutting surfaces with a height difference in the first direction, and the first clamping member is more difficult to loosen along the first direction, and the first body and the second body are fixed more firmly.
[0013] In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the first boss in the first direction overlaps with the second end surface, and the size of the overlapping projection area in the second direction is D, and D needs to meet the following requirement: 1mm≤D≤2mm.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first boss or the second clamping member is provided with a first inclined guide surface. The first inclined guide surface plays a guiding role, and by providing the first inclined guide surface, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are more easily clamped, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first inclined guide surface is provided on the second clamping member. The inner wall surface of the first through hole is inclined to form the first inclined guide surface, and the aperture of the first through hole gradually increases along the direction from the second body to the first body.
[0016] In some embodiments, the second boss or the second clamping member is provided with a second inclined guide surface. The second inclined guide surface plays a guiding role, and by providing the second inclined guide surface, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are more easily clamped, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0017] In some embodiments, the second boss is convexly disposed on one side of the first clamping member in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The third direction is the thickness direction of the first clamping member. Since the dimension of the first clamping member in the thickness direction is smaller than the dimension of the first clamping member in the width direction, the first clamping member is more likely to elastically deform in the thickness direction, and the first clamping member is more likely to clamp the second clamping member, which makes assembly more convenient, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first clamping member is further provided with a reinforcing rib, which is convexly provided on a side of the first clamping member away from the second boss. By providing the reinforcing rib, the structural strength of the first clamping member is improved, so that the life of the product is extended.
[0019] A second aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising the clamping structure provided in the first aspect of the present application.
[0020] In the clamping structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first clamping member is provided with a first boss and a second boss. When the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss and the second boss abut against the second clamping member, and the first boss and the second boss are respectively subjected to a clamping force toward the second body, and the two clamping forces fix the first body to the second body. Since the first boss is spaced and opposite to the first edge segment in the first direction, the clamping force received by the first boss is located on one side of the first edge segment in the first direction, and the direction of the clamping force is toward the second body, the clamping force can make the first edge segment more closely fit the second body, and prevent the first edge segment from tilting in the direction away from the second body, the gap between the edges of the first body and the second body is smaller, and the gap at each position is uniform, the product is more beautiful, and the product yield is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme are briefly introduced below.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a partial structural diagram of the clamping structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1An exploded view of the snap-in structure shown in FIG.
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the first body of the clamping structure shown in .
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the clamping structure shown in FIG. 1 is cut along L1 - L1 .
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the snap-in structure shown in FIG. 1 is cut along L2 - L2.
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the second body of the clamping structure shown in .
[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1000-clamping structure, 100-first body, 110-first middle section, 111-mounting surface, 130-first edge section, 150-first clamping member, 151-first boss, 152-second boss, 153-clamping plate, 154-second inclined guide surface, 155-reinforcing rib, 200-second body, 201-second clamping member, 202-first abutting surface, 203-second abutting surface, 204-first end surface, 205-second end surface, 206-first through hole, 207-third boss, 208-first inclined guide surface, 208a-first inner wall surface, 209-second inner wall surface, 210-third inner wall surface, 211-fourth inner wall surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. For the convenience of description, the length direction of the first clamping member 150 is defined as the first direction (Z-axis direction in the figure), the width direction of the first clamping member 150 is defined as the second direction (X-axis direction in the figure), and the thickness direction of the first clamping member 150 is defined as the third direction (Y-axis direction in the figure). The directional terms such as "lower" mentioned in the description of the embodiments of the present application are based on the attached figure of the specification. Figure 1 The description of the orientation shown is based on the negative direction of the Z axis as “downward”, which does not constitute a limitation on the actual application scenario of the clamping structure 1000.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping structure 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises a first body 100 and a second body 200. The first body 100 and the second body 200 are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction (Z-axis direction). The first body 100 comprises a first middle section 110, a first edge section 130 and a first clamping member 150. The first middle section 110 and the first edge section 130 are connected along the second direction (X-axis direction). The second direction (X-axis direction) is perpendicular to the first direction (Z-axis direction). The first clamping member 150 is arranged on the side of the first middle section 110 facing the second body 200. The first clamping member 150 is provided with a first boss 151 and a second boss 152. The first boss 151 is convexly arranged on the side of the first clamping member 150 facing the first edge section 130. In the first direction (Z-axis direction), the first boss 151 is spaced opposite to the first edge section 130, and the second boss 152 is spaced opposite to the first middle section 110.
[0033] The second body 200 is provided with a second clamping member 201. The first clamping member 150 is clamped with the second clamping member 201, and the second clamping member 201 is clamped into the interval between the first boss 151 and the first edge section 130 and the interval between the second boss 152 and the first middle section 110, and the first boss 151 and the second boss 152 abut against the second clamping member 201, so as to realize the fixed connection between the first body 100 and the second body 200.
[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the first body 100 is a shell structure, and the first body 100 is injection molded. The first middle section 110, the first edge section 130 and the first clamping member 150 can be integrally injection molded, and along the X-axis direction, the first middle section 110 and the first edge section 130 are connected. The first middle section 110 includes a mounting surface 111, and along the Z-axis direction, the mounting surface 111 faces the second body 200, and the first clamping member 150 is protruded from the mounting surface 111.
[0035] The first clamping member 150 includes a clamping plate 153, a first boss 151, and a second boss 152. Along the negative direction of the Z axis, the clamping plate 153 is protruded from the mounting surface 111. Along the X axis direction, the first boss 151 is protruded from the side of the clamping plate 153 facing the first edge segment 130. It can be understood that the first boss 151 is protruded from the side of the first clamping member 150 facing the first edge segment 130. Along the Z axis direction, the first boss 151 is spaced apart from the first edge segment 130, that is, the first boss 151 is located below the first edge segment 130.
[0036] The second boss 152 is convexly disposed on one side of the clamping plate 153 along the negative direction of the Y axis. In other embodiments, the second boss 152 may also be convexly disposed on one side of the clamping plate 153 along the positive direction of the Y axis, or the second boss 152 is convexly disposed on the side of the clamping plate 153 away from the first boss 151. Along the Z axis direction, the second boss 152 is spaced apart from the first middle section 110, that is, the second boss 152 is located below the first middle section 110.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second body 200 is a shell structure, and the second body 200 is formed by injection molding. A second clamping member 201 is provided on the side of the second body 200 facing the first clamping member 150. When assembling the first body 100 and the second body 200, the first clamping member 150 is clamped with the second clamping member 201, a part of the second clamping member 201 is clamped into the interval between the first boss 151 and the first edge section 130, and a part of the second clamping member 201 is clamped into the interval between the second boss 152 and the first middle section 110. In addition, the first boss 151 faces the first edge section 130, and the second boss 152 faces the first middle section 110, which abuts against the second clamping member 201. The first boss 151 and the second boss 152 are respectively subjected to a clamping force toward the second body 200, and these two clamping forces fix the first body 100 to the second body 200.
[0038] In the clamping structure 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first edge segment 130 cannot be provided with a clamping piece, and the first edge segment 130 may be tilted. Since the first boss 151 is spaced and opposite to the first edge segment 130 in the Z-axis direction, the clamping force received by the first boss 151 is located on the side of the first edge segment 130 facing the second body 200, and the direction of the clamping force is toward the second body 200 (negative direction of the Z-axis). The clamping force can make the first edge segment 130 more closely fit the second body 200, and prevent the first edge segment 130 from tilting in the direction away from the second body 200 (positive direction of the Z-axis). The gap between the edges of the first body 100 and the second body 200 is smaller, and the gap at each position is uniform, so that the product is more beautiful and the product yield is higher.
[0039] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The second clamping member 201 includes a first abutting surface 202 and a second abutting surface 203. When the first clamping member 150 clamps the second clamping member 201, the first boss 151 abuts the first abutting surface 202, and the second boss 152 abuts the second abutting surface 203. In the Z-axis direction, the first abutting surface 202 and the second abutting surface 203 may be on the same horizontal plane, or they may be on different horizontal planes.
[0040] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the second clamping member 201 is a plate-like structure. The second clamping member 201 includes a first end face 204 and a second end face 205. In the Z-axis direction, the first end face 204 and the second end face 205 are arranged opposite to each other, the first end face 204 faces the first body 100, and the second end face 205 faces away from the first body 100. The second clamping member 201 is provided with a first through hole 206, and the first through hole 206 passes through the first end face 204 and the second end face 205. The first abutting surface 202 and the second abutting surface 203 are both parts of the second end face 205 (the figure does not show the feature that the second abutting surface 203 is a part of the second end face 205, and the features of the first abutting surface 202 can be specifically referred to). When the first clamping member 150 is clamped with the second clamping member 201, the first boss 151 and the second boss 152 pass through the first through hole 206, and the first boss 151 and the second boss 152 abut the second end face 205.
[0041] By setting the second clamping member 201 as a plate-like structure, the structure is simple, the size of the clamping structure 1000 in the Z-axis direction is reduced, and the product structure is more compact. In other embodiments, the second clamping member 201 can also be an elastic arm structure, and the second clamping member 201 is convexly arranged on the side of the second body 200 facing the first body 100.
[0042] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The second clamping member 201 is also provided with a third boss 207, which is convexly arranged on the second end surface 205. Exemplarily, there are multiple third bosses 207, which are arranged at intervals along the X-axis direction. The multiple third bosses 207 are arranged at intervals to prevent the wall thickness of the second body 200 at the third bosses 207 from being too thick, thereby preventing the second body 200 from shrinking during injection molding. The first abutting surface 202 is a part of the second end surface 205, and the end surface of each third boss 207 that is away from the second end surface 205 constitutes the second abutting surface 203. When the first clamping member 150 is clamped with the second clamping member 201, the first boss 151 and the second boss 152 pass through the first through hole 206, the first boss 151 abuts against the second end face 205 on the side facing the first edge section 130, and the second boss 152 abuts against the end face of the third boss 207 facing away from the second end face 205 on the side facing the first middle section 110.
[0043] By arranging the second abutting surface 203 on the third boss 207, the first abutting surface 202 has a height difference with the second abutting surface 203 in the Z-axis direction. The first boss 151 and the second boss 152 of the first clamping member 150 respectively abut against two abutting surfaces with a height difference in the Z-axis direction, so that the first clamping member 150 is more difficult to be loosened along the Z-axis direction, and the first body 100 and the second body 200 are fixed more firmly.
[0044] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 , the orthographic projection of the first boss 151 in the Z-axis direction overlaps with the second end face 205, and the size of the overlapping projection area in the X-axis direction is D, and D needs to meet the following requirements: 1mm≤D≤2mm. The size of D can be 1mm, 1.1mm, 1.2mm, 1.3mm, 1.4mm, 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, 2mm, etc. The larger the D, the longer the length of the first boss 151 abutting against the second clamping member 201, the greater the clamping force on the first boss 151, and the more difficult it is for the first body 100 to loosen from the first body 100. The size of D is related to the size of the first body 100 and the size of the second body 200. The larger the size of the first body 100 and the size of the second body 200, the greater the clamping force of the first clamping member 150 is required to fix the first body 100 to the second body 200, so D needs to be set larger at this time.
[0045] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 The first boss 151 or the second clamping member 201 is provided with a first inclined guide surface 208. During the clamping process of the first clamping member 150 and the second clamping member 201, the first inclined guide surface 208 plays a guiding role, making it easier for the first clamping member 150 and the second clamping member 201 to be clamped, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.
[0046] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 The first inclined guide surface 208 is provided on the second clamping member 201. The inner wall surface of the first through hole 206 is inclined to form the first inclined guide surface 208, and the aperture of the first through hole 206 gradually increases along the direction (Z-axis positive direction) from the second body 200 to the first body 100.
[0047] Specifically, the first through hole 206 is a square hole. The inner wall surface of the first through hole 206 includes a first inner wall surface 208a, a second inner wall surface 209, a third inner wall surface 210 and a fourth inner wall surface 211. Along the X-axis direction, the first inner wall surface 208a and the second inner wall surface 209 are arranged relative to each other at intervals, and along the Y-axis direction, the third inner wall surface 210 and the fourth inner wall surface 211 are arranged relative to each other at intervals. The first inner wall surface 208a and the second inner wall surface 209 are arranged obliquely, and the first inner wall surface 208a constitutes the first inclined guide surface 208. Along the positive direction of the Z-axis, the size of the first through hole 206 in the X-axis direction gradually increases. In the process of the first clamping member 150 clamping the second clamping member 201, the first boss 151 abuts the first inclined guide surface 208 and slides along the first inclined guide surface 208. Finally, the first boss 151 abuts the second end surface 205 on the side facing the positive direction of the Z-axis.
[0048] By arranging the first inclined guide surface 208 on the inner wall surface of the first through hole 206 , not only can the first clamping member 150 be more easily clamped with the second clamping member 201 , but also the demoulding of the second body 200 is facilitated.
[0049] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 , the second boss 152 is provided with a second inclined guide surface 154. The second inclined guide surface 154 is the end surface of the second boss 152 away from the clamping plate 153. Along the negative direction of the Z axis, the size of the second boss 152 in the Y axis direction gradually decreases. In the process of the first clamping member 150 clamping the second clamping member 201, the second clamping member 201 abuts against the second inclined guide surface 154 and slides along the second inclined guide surface 154, and finally a part of the second clamping member 201 is clamped into the gap between the second boss 152 and the first middle section 110. In the process of the first clamping member 150 clamping the second clamping member 201, the second inclined guide surface 154 plays a guiding role, making it easier for the first clamping member 150 to clamp the second clamping member 201, thereby improving the assembly efficiency. In other embodiments, the second inclined guide surface 154 can also be provided on the second clamping member 201.
[0050] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 , the second boss 152 is convexly provided on one side of the first clamping member 150 in the Y-axis direction. Specifically, the second boss 152 is convexly provided on one side of the clamping plate 153 in the positive direction of the Y-axis. In other embodiments, the second boss 152 may also be convexly provided on one side of the clamping plate 153 in the negative direction of the Y-axis. The thickness direction of the clamping plate 153 extends along the Y-axis direction, and the size of the clamping plate 153 in the Y-axis direction (thickness direction) is smaller than its size in the X-axis direction (width direction).
[0051] When the first clamping member 150 is clamped to the second clamping member 201, the first clamping member 150 needs to be elastically deformed to clamp the second clamping member 201. In this embodiment, the second boss 152 is arranged on one side of the Y-axis direction, and when the first clamping member 150 is clamped to the second clamping member 201, the clamping plate 153 will be elastically deformed toward the Y-axis direction. Compared with the size of the clamping plate 153 in the X-axis direction, the size of the clamping plate 153 in the Y-axis direction (thickness direction) is smaller, and the clamping plate 153 is more likely to be elastically deformed toward the Y-axis direction, so that the first clamping member 150 is more likely to clamp the second clamping member 201, and the assembly is more convenient, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.
[0052] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 The first clamping member 150 is also provided with a reinforcing rib 155, which is convexly arranged on a side of the first clamping member 150 away from the second boss 152. Specifically, the reinforcing rib 155 is convexly arranged on a side of the clamping plate 153 away from the second boss 152. By providing the reinforcing rib 155, the structural strength of the first clamping member 150 is improved, so that the life of the product is longer.
[0053] The embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, comprising the clamping structure 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The first body 100 is a dashboard panel, and the second body 200 is a dashboard frame.
[0054] The embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea.
Claims
1. A clamping structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first body and a second body, wherein the first body and the second body are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, the first body comprises a first middle section, a first edge section and a first clamping member, wherein the first middle section and the first edge section are connected along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the first clamping member is arranged on a side of the first middle section facing the second body; the first clamping member is provided with a first boss and a second boss, wherein the first boss is convexly arranged on a side of the first clamping member facing the first edge section; in the first direction, the first boss is spaced opposite to the first edge section, and the second boss is spaced opposite to the first middle section; The second body is provided with a second clamping piece; the first clamping piece is clamped with the second clamping piece, the second clamping piece is clamped into the gap between the first boss and the first edge section and the gap between the second boss and the first middle section, the first boss and the second boss abut against the second clamping piece to realize the fixed connection between the first body and the second body.
2. The clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping member includes a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface; when the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss abuts the first abutting surface, and the second boss abuts the second abutting surface.
3. The clamping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second clamping member includes a first end face and a second end face. In the first direction, the first end face and the second end face are arranged opposite to each other, the first end face faces the first body, and the second end face faces away from the first body. The second clamping member is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole passes through the first end face and the second end face. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are both part of the second end surface. When the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss and the second boss pass through the first through hole, and the first boss and the second boss abut the second end surface.
4. The clamping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second clamping member includes a first end face and a second end face. In the first direction, the first end face and the second end face are arranged opposite to each other, the first end face faces the first body, and the second end face faces away from the first body; the second clamping member is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole passes through the first end face and the second end face; the second clamping member is also provided with a third boss, and the third boss is convexly arranged on the second end face; The first abutment surface is a part of the second end surface, and the second abutment surface is the end surface of the third boss facing away from the second end surface; when the first clamping member is clamped with the second clamping member, the first boss and the second boss pass through the first through hole, the first boss abuts the second end surface, and the second boss abuts the end surface of the third boss facing away from the second end surface.
5. The clamping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the first boss in the first direction overlaps with the second end surface, and a size of the overlapping projection area in the second direction is D, and D needs to meet the following requirement: 1mm≤D≤2mm.
6. The clamping structure according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The first boss or the second clamping member is provided with a first inclined guide surface.
7. The clamping structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first inclined guide surface is arranged on the second clamping member; the inner wall surface of the first through hole is inclined to form the first inclined guide surface, and the aperture of the first through hole gradually increases along the direction from the second body to the first body.
8. The clamping structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The second boss or the second clamping member is provided with a second inclined guide surface.
9. The clamping structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The second boss is protruding from one side of the first clamping member in a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
10. The clamping structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first clamping member is further provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is protrudingly arranged on a side of the first clamping member away from the second boss.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises the clamping structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10.