Target pest monitoring system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a target pest monitoring system which comprises a fixing frame, and a trapping device and a recording device are arranged on the fixing frame. The trapping device comprises a hollowed-out high-voltage net arranged in a cylinder shape, the high-voltage net is electrically connected with a high-voltage generator, a sex trapping net is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the high-voltage net, and an insect falling channel is arranged below the high-voltage net. The recording device comprises a bin rotating box arranged at the lower end of the insect falling channel, and a bin rotating device is rotationally arranged in the bin rotating box. The insect trapping and recording, environment information collection and data transmission are integrated, and automation and intelligentization of directional trapping, recording, reporting and transmitting, remote monitoring, insect pest early warning and prevention and control guidance of target insects are achieved; the device can be conveniently deployed in different regions; the device has the characteristics of high automation degree, simplicity and convenience in operation, flexibility in arrangement and the like, and can be widely applied to the monitoring fields of agricultural pests, forestry pests and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a target pest monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] my country is a major agricultural producer and also a country prone to crop diseases and insect pests. Accurate pest prediction and forecasting is particularly important for controlling the spread of crop diseases and insect pests and minimizing economic losses.

[0003] At present, pest monitoring in my country is still mainly based on manual monitoring, with paper resources such as text descriptions, hand-drawn and recorded charts. This traditional detection technology has problems such as low accuracy, poor timeliness, low utilization rate, high labor intensity for summary, and non-intuitive performance, which brings many inconveniences to the summary, statistics, analysis and sharing of pest information.

[0004] With the implementation of the national green control policy, physical trapping has become increasingly popular. In order to meet the complex control needs, many automatic pest detection and prevention devices have emerged. However, most products have problems such as low accuracy, low utilization rate, and poor timeliness; therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic monitoring and prevention system for target pests. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a target pest monitoring system that can carry out targeted trapping, recording and reporting of target pests, and realize automation and intelligence of pest early warning and prevention and control guidance.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a target pest monitoring system, comprising a fixing frame, on which a trapping device and a recording device are arranged; the trapping device comprises a hollow high-voltage net arranged in a cylindrical shape, the high-voltage net is electrically connected to a high-voltage generator, a sex lure net is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the high-voltage net, the sex lure net is connected to a sex lure net cover located at the upper end of the high-voltage net, and an insect falling channel is arranged below the high-voltage net; the recording device comprises a rotating bin box arranged at the lower end of the insect falling channel, a rotating bin device is rotatably arranged in the rotating bin box, the rotating bin device is transparently arranged, and a camera module is arranged on the outer side of the rotating bin device; the trapping device and the recording device are signal-connected with a control module, a network module and a power module.

[0007] The target pest monitoring system provided in the technical solution is deployed outdoors through a fixed frame when in use. When in use, the pests are attracted to the high-voltage network structure through the sex lure net structure and the high-voltage module is used to generate high pressure to kill the pests. The pests enter the transfer box through the insect falling channel, and the camera module is used to record the pests for marking. The entire device is controlled by a control module, the network is provided by a network module, and it is also powered by a power module when in use. It has a high degree of automation and is convenient for deployment in different areas.

[0008] Preferably, two opposite outer sides of the rotating bin device are provided with rotating frames for rotatably mounting the rotating bin device, and one of the rotating frames is transmission-connected to a motor module.

[0009] Preferably, an installation box for installing the trapping device and the recording device is provided on the fixing frame, the high-voltage net is arranged at the upper end of the installation box, an opening for installing the insect falling channel is provided at the upper end of the installation box, and a rain cover for covering the high-voltage net is provided above the installation box.

[0010] Preferably, a rain control module is provided at the upper end of the rain shield.

[0011] Preferably, an openable and closable door is provided on the outside of the installation box.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the rain shield cover is provided with a rain shield frame fixed to the upper end of the installation box.

[0013] Preferably, a detection frame is provided at the upper end of the fixing frame, and a white leaf window, a rain gauge, a lightning rod, a wind speed detection module and a wind direction detection module are installed on the detection frame.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing frame is mounted with a photovoltaic mounting panel via a solar bracket, and the photovoltaic mounting panel is electrically connected to a power module.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model attracts pests to approach the high-voltage net structure through the sex-attracting net cover and uses the high-voltage module to generate high pressure to kill the pests. The entire trapping and recording process has a high degree of automation, and the overall integration of pest trapping and recording, environmental information collection and data transmission integrates the automation and intelligence of targeted pest directional trapping, recording and reporting, remote monitoring, pest warning and prevention and control guidance; it has the characteristics of high degree of automation, simple operation, flexible setting, etc., and can be widely used in monitoring fields such as agricultural pests and forestry pests, and has broad application prospects and market potential. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a target pest monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a target pest monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: fixed frame 100, high-voltage network 200, high-voltage generator 300, sex-attracting net cover 400, insect falling channel 500, transfer box 600, transfer device 700, camera module 800, rotating frame 900, motor module 1000, installation box 1100, hatch 1110, rain cover 1200, rain control module 1300, rain shield frame 1400, detection frame 1500, white leaf window 1600, rain gauge 1700, lightning rod 1800, wind speed detection module 1900, wind direction detection module 2000, photovoltaic installation panel 2100. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a target pest monitoring system, which is deployed outdoors for use and realizes directional trapping, recording and reporting of target pests; specifically, it includes a fixing frame 100, on which a trapping device and a recording device are arranged; the trapping device includes a hollow high-voltage net 200 arranged in a cylindrical shape, the high-voltage net 200 is electrically connected to a high-voltage generator 300, a sex lure net is also arranged in the middle of the inner side of the high-voltage net 200, the sex lure net is connected to a sex lure net cover 400 located at the upper end of the high-voltage net 200, and an insect falling channel 500 is arranged below the high-voltage net 200; the recording device includes a rotating bin box 600 arranged at the lower end of the insect falling channel 500, a rotating bin device 700 is rotatably arranged in the rotating bin box 600, the rotating bin device 700 is transparently arranged, and a camera module 800 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating bin device 700; the trapping device and the recording device are signal-connected to a control module, a network module and a power module.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, through the above settings, the target pest monitoring system provided by this embodiment is deployed outdoors through the fixed frame 100 when in use. When in use, the sex lure net structure is used to attract pests to the high-voltage network 200 structure and the high-voltage module is used to generate high pressure to kill the pests. The pests pass through the insect drop channel 500 and enter the transfer box 600. At the same time, the camera module 800 records the pests for marking; the entire device is controlled by the control module, the network is provided by the network module, and the power supply module is also used when in use. It has a high degree of automation and is convenient for deployment in different regions. In actual applications, the control module is combined with the corresponding control system to interactively control the mobile terminal device, and the network module uses the Internet of Things device to provide the network. The relevant network transmission control technology is not repeated here.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to realize the rotatable installation of the rotatable bin 700, the present embodiment is provided with a rotating frame 900 for rotatably installing the rotatable bin 700 on two opposite outer sides of the rotatable bin 700, wherein one of the rotating frames 900 is drivingly connected to a motor module 1000. In this way, the rotatable bin 700 can be driven to rotate by the motor module 1000, and in actual application, it is used to set a periodic conversion to the other side to increase the storage space for pests.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, an installation box 1100 for installing a trapping device and a recording device is provided on a fixing frame 100, a high-voltage net 200 is provided at the upper end of the installation box 1100, an opening for installing an insect falling channel 500 is provided at the upper end of the installation box 1100, and a rainproof cover 1200 for covering the high-voltage net 200 is provided above the installation box 1100. In this way, a pest trapping area is formed between the upper end of the installation box 1100 and the rain cover 1200. The pests killed by high pressure fall directly into the insect drop channel 500 for collection. The rain cover 1200 can play a protective role to prevent rainwater or other foreign matter from entering the installation box 1100, thereby improving the safety of the device. In order to improve the trapping effect, the sex trap net cover 400 connected to the sex trap net in this embodiment is located at the upper end of the rain cover 1200 to increase the pest trapping effect. In addition, this embodiment also provides a rain control module 1300 at the upper end of the rain cover 1200. When the rain control module 1300 detects rainwater, it can control the device to close, realizing automatic closing of the device on rainy days, thereby improving the safety of the device. In actual application, the lower end of the rain cover 1200 is provided with a rain shield frame 1400 fixed to the upper end of the installation box 1100, thereby improving the installation stability of the rain cover 1200 and preventing the rain cover 1200 from falling off.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, since the trapping device and the recording device are installed in the installation box 1100, in order to facilitate the inspection of the equipment, this embodiment provides an openable and closable door 1110 on the outside of the installation box 1100. In actual use, the door can be opened to perform operations such as cleaning and maintenance on the interior.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, since the device is deployed outdoors, in order to facilitate the detection of outdoor weather conditions, the present embodiment is provided with a detection frame 1500 at the upper end of the fixed frame 100, and the detection frame 1500 is installed with a white leaf window 1600, a rain gauge 1700, a lightning rod 1800, a wind speed detection module 1900 and a wind direction detection module 2000. In this way, the white leaf window can be used to detect air, temperature, humidity, and light, and the sensor structures such as air, temperature and humidity are installed inside to enrich the detection data; at the same time, the rain gauge 1700 is set to detect the precipitation in the corresponding area, and the wind speed detection module 1900 and the wind direction detection module 2000 can detect the wind speed and wind direction respectively, and the lightning rod 1800 plays a lightning protection role in thunderstorm weather to prevent the equipment from being damaged by lightning. In addition, since the equipment is deployed outdoors, it is necessary to ensure long-term power supply. In this embodiment, the fixed frame 100 is installed with a photovoltaic mounting panel 2100 through a solar bracket, and the photovoltaic mounting panel 2100 is electrically connected to the power module. The photovoltaic mounting panel 2100 can utilize solar energy to charge the power module, and a stable power supply can be achieved through a corresponding power converter, which is beneficial to ensure the stable operation of the equipment when deployed outdoors for a long time.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A target pest monitoring system, comprising a fixing frame (100), characterized in that: The fixing frame (100) is provided with a trapping device and a recording device; The trapping device comprises a hollow high-voltage net (200) arranged in a cylindrical shape, the high-voltage net (200) being electrically connected to a high-voltage generator (300), a sex lure net being provided in the middle of the inner side of the high-voltage net (200), the sex lure net being connected to a sex lure net cover (400) located at the upper end of the high-voltage net (200), and an insect falling channel (500) being provided below the high-voltage net (200); The recording device comprises a rotating bin box (600) arranged at the lower end of the insect falling channel (500), a rotating bin device (700) is rotatably arranged in the rotating bin box (600), the rotating bin device (700) is transparently arranged, and a camera module (800) is arranged on the outside of the rotating bin device (700); The trapping device and the recording device are signal-connected with a control module, a network module and a power module.

2. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that ； Two opposite outer sides of the rotating bin device (700) are provided with rotating frames (900) for rotatably mounting the rotating bin device (700), wherein one of the rotating frames (900) is drivingly connected to a motor module (1000).

3. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that ； The fixing frame (100) is provided with an installation box (1100) for installing a trapping device and a recording device, the high-voltage net (200) is arranged at the upper end of the installation box (1100), the upper end of the installation box (1100) is provided with an opening for installing an insect falling channel (500), and a rainproof cover (1200) for shielding the high-voltage net (200) is provided above the installation box (1100).

4. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that ； A rain control module (1300) is provided at the upper end of the rain shield cover (1200).

5. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that ； An openable and closable hatch (1110) is provided on the outside of the installation box (1100).

6. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 3, It is characterized by: The lower end of the rain shield cover (1200) is provided with a rain shield frame (1400) fixed to the upper end of the installation box (1100).

7. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that ； A detection frame (1500) is provided at the upper end of the fixing frame (100), and a white-leaf window (1600), a rain gauge (1700), a lightning rod (1800), a wind speed detection module (1900) and a wind direction detection module (2000) are installed on the detection frame (1500).

8. The target pest monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that ； The fixing frame (100) is mounted with a photovoltaic mounting plate (2100) via a solar bracket, and the photovoltaic mounting plate (2100) is electrically connected to a power module.

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