Rail type dust raising detection fog gun machine for municipal road construction
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421229083.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed fog cannon machines have uneven spray coverage in the construction area and require frequent handling, which makes workers' labor intensity difficult and it is difficult to ensure the quality of dust.
A rail-type dust detection fog cannon machine is designed to achieve uniform spray coverage of the entire construction area by moving the fog cannon machine on the guide rails, reducing the burden on workers to carry.
A uniform spray coverage of the entire construction area is achieved, dust quality is improved, workers' labor intensity is reduced, and spray waste is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222513149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust emission equipment, in particular to a track-type dust emission detection fog cannon machine for municipal road construction. Background Art
[0002] A fog cannon, also known as a spray cannon truck or a spray truck, is a device specially used for spraying atomized water mist over a large area. It is often used in environmental management, dust reduction on construction sites, fire fighting and other fields. The fog cannon uses a high-pressure pump to send water pressure to the atomizing nozzle to form fine water mist particles, and then uses a fan to spray the water mist into the air, which has the effects of dust suppression, cooling, and moistening the air. According to different usage requirements and functional characteristics, fog cannons can be divided into many types. The following are several common fog cannons and their introductions:
[0003] Fixed fog cannon: Fixed fog cannon is usually installed on a platform or bracket and fixed in a certain position. It is mainly used for dust reduction and fire fighting in fixed places. Fixed fog cannon has the characteristics of wide spray range, large coverage area and easy operation. It is suitable for dust control in large construction sites, mines, docks and other places.
[0004] Mobile fog cannon: Mobile fog cannons are usually installed on a wheeled chassis, which is mobile and flexible and can be moved and operated in different places as needed. Mobile fog cannons are often used in road construction, urban environmental governance, temporary construction site dust reduction and other scenes. They are easy to operate, highly flexible and have a wide range of applications.
[0005] Fully automatic fog cannon: The fully automatic fog cannon has an automatic control system, which can realize remote control and automatic spraying without manual operation, greatly improving the operating efficiency and convenience. The fully automatic fog cannon is usually equipped with an intelligent control system, which can automatically adjust according to environmental parameters and needs, saving manpower and material resources, and is suitable for dust control in large construction sites, docks, mines and other places.
[0006] Jet fog cannon: Jet fog cannon sprays water mist into the air through a jet atomizing nozzle. It has the characteristics of good atomization effect and long spray distance, and is suitable for long-distance spraying and covering. Jet fog cannon is often used for environmental management and dust reduction work in large-scale mining sites, sand fields, storage yards, etc.
[0007] Multifunctional fog cannon: The multifunctional fog cannon integrates multiple functions such as spraying, sprinkling, and fire fighting, and has strong applicability and flexibility. In addition to dust reduction control, the multifunctional fog cannon can also be used in urban greening, plant protection, garden irrigation, farmland spraying and other fields, realizing an integrated design for multiple purposes. In summary, there are many types of fog cannons. According to different usage scenarios and needs, different types of fog cannons such as fixed, mobile, fully automatic, jet, and multifunctional cannons can be selected to achieve the purpose of effectively controlling dust, cooling and moistening, and fire fighting. In the fields of construction sites, environmental governance, fire fighting and rescue, fog cannons play an important role and have made positive contributions to improving air quality and protecting the environment.
[0008] For the fixed fog cannon in the prior art, although it has significant performance, the following disadvantages will occur during use: the fixed fog cannon is usually installed on a platform or a bracket and fixed in a certain position for use. The spray coverage range is relatively fixed. During the spraying process of the entire construction area, the fixed fog cannon needs to be continuously moved to the next area that needs to be sprayed, which is very inconvenient and causes high labor intensity for the workers. It is also difficult to ensure that the transportation and installation position can achieve spray coverage of the entire construction area, and the quality of spray dust cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0009] The utility model provides a track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction. During the spray dust removal operation, the fog cannon moves on the guide rail to achieve spray coverage of dust in the entire area, improve dust removal quality, and reduce the labor intensity of workers.
[0010] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0011] The utility model discloses a track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction, comprising a fog cannon and a base, wherein the fog cannon is rotatably arranged on the base, and further comprising a bracket, wherein the bracket is constructed along a municipal road construction area, a guide rail is arranged on the bracket, the base is provided with a slider slidably matched with the guide rail, and the bracket is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the base to slide.
[0012] Furthermore, the two guide rails are arranged opposite to each other on the bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the two driving mechanisms are arranged relative to the length direction of the bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a gear and a rack, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the motor, the rack is arranged along the length direction of the guide rail, and the gear and the rack are meshingly connected.
[0015] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a dust monitoring device, and the dust monitoring device includes a detection sensor and a controller, and the detection sensor and the motor are electrically connected to the controller respectively.
[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of the dust monitoring devices are evenly arranged in the length direction of the bracket.
[0017] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a wireless communication device, and the wireless communication device is electrically connected to the controller.
[0018] Furthermore, a support is provided at the bottom of the bracket.
[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of guide rail support frames are evenly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail.
[0020] Furthermore, the guide rail support frame is formed by two support rods cross-fixed to form an X-shaped guide rail support frame, the upper ends of the two support rods are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two guide rails, and the lower ends of the two support rods are arranged on the bracket.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the track-type dust detection fog cannon machine for municipal road construction of the present application is used for dust removal in municipal road construction areas. During the working process of the fog cannon spraying dust, a driving mechanism drives the fog cannon to move on the guide rail to achieve spray coverage of the entire municipal road construction area to remove dust, which brings convenience to dust removal and improves the quality of dust removal. The fog cannon sprays dust while moving on the guide rail to spray and remove dust in the municipal road construction area intermittently, which removes dust in the municipal road construction area while reducing waste of spray. It avoids workers from repeatedly carrying the fog cannon to areas where dust removal is required, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers and is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide rail assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide rail support frame provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure numerals: fog cannon 1, base 2, bracket 3, guide rail 4, guide rail support frame 5, dust monitoring equipment 6, support 7, rack 8, gear 9, motor 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction of the utility model comprises a fog cannon 1 and a base 2, wherein the fog cannon 1 is rotatably arranged on the base 2, and further comprises a bracket 3, wherein the bracket 3 is built along the municipal road construction area, a guide rail 4 is arranged on the bracket 3, the base 2 is provided with a slider that slides with the guide rail 4, and the bracket 3 is provided with a driving mechanism that drives the base 2 to slide. Among them, the bracket 3 and the guide rail 4 installed on the bracket 3 are laid along the municipal road construction area, i.e., the area where spray dust is required, and the guide rail 4 can be fixed on the bracket 3 by bolts. The bracket 3 is built along the municipal road construction area, such as the bracket 3 is built along the periphery of the length direction of the municipal road, and the number of guide rails 4 can be designed to be one or two as required. The number of driving mechanisms can be designed to be one or two as required. The driving mechanism is hydraulically driven, electrically driven, pneumatically driven, or mechanically driven. The spray of the fog cannon 1 can select an environmentally friendly spray liquid, such as adding liquid polyaluminum chloride to water as a spray, to reduce water resource waste and make spray dust more environmentally friendly. The fog cannon 1 can be powered by an external power supply.
[0030] A track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction based on the above structure is used for dust removal in municipal road construction areas. The bracket 3 and the guide rail 4 are laid along the municipal road construction area. During the process of the fog cannon 1 spraying dust, the driving mechanism drives the fog cannon 1 to move on the guide rail 4 to achieve spray coverage of the entire municipal road construction area, which brings convenience to dust removal and improves the quality of dust removal. The fog cannon 1 sprays dust and moves on the guide rail 4 to intermittently spray dust in the municipal road construction area, which can reduce the waste of spray while removing dust in the municipal road construction area. It avoids workers from repeatedly carrying the fog cannon 1 to the area where dust removal is required, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers and is very convenient.
[0031] Specifically, the two guide rails 4 are arranged on the bracket 3 opposite to each other.
[0032] Two parallel guide rails 4 are provided, and two sliding blocks which are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding guide rails 4 are welded to the base 2 to improve the stability of the movement of the fog cannon.
[0033] As an implementation method, Figure 2 As shown, the two driving mechanisms are arranged relative to the length direction of the bracket 3.
[0034] The two driving mechanisms are installed on both sides of the guide rail 4, such as near the outer side of the guide rail 4, and the driving base 2 slides on the guide rail 4 at the same time, so that the fog cannon moves on the guide rail 4.
[0035] The driving mechanism includes a motor 10, a gear 9 and a rack 8, the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the motor 10, the rack 8 is arranged along the length direction of the guide rail 4, and the gear 9 and the rack 8 are meshed and connected.
[0036] The motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the base 2, and the motor 10 is started. The output shaft of the motor 10 rotates, driving the gear 9 to rotate. The gear 9 meshes with the rack 8 for transmission. The gear 9 rotates along the length direction of the rack 8, driving the slider of the base 2 to move along the guide rail 4, driving the fog cannon 1 to move on the guide rail 4. When the fog cannon 1 moves to the end of the guide rail 4, the motor 10 rotates in the opposite direction, and the fog cannon 1 moves in the opposite direction along the guide rail 4 to achieve intermittent spraying and covering the dust in the entire municipal road construction area. The power supply of the motor 10 can be provided by an external three-phase power supply, and the two-phase wiring is reversed to achieve the reversal of the motor 10.
[0037] As an implementation method, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bracket 3 is provided with a dust monitoring device 6, and the dust monitoring device 6 includes a detection sensor and a controller, and the detection sensor and the motor 10 are electrically connected to the controller respectively.
[0038] The detection sensor is installed on the side of the bracket 3 to detect the parameters such as the concentration of particulate matter, the distribution of particle size, PM2.5 and PM10 in the air in the construction area of the road. Through accurate monitoring, the dust situation can be discovered and mastered in time, and the data basis is provided for the subsequent moving distance, rotation angle, atomization intensity, spray range and spray time of the fog cannon 1. The data is transmitted to the controller (microcomputer, PLC, etc.), and the controller compares the collected data with the standard data, and instructs the motor 10 and the fog cannon 1 to spray and dust accurately. If the particulate matter in a certain area is dense, the controller instructs the motor 10 to run, driving the fog cannon 1 to move a distance to the area, and the controller instructs the fog cannon 1 to rotate the angle, atomization intensity, spray range and spray time, and sprays the area accurately. The controller can be installed on the base 2. The detection sensor and the controller can be powered by an external power supply.
[0039] Preferably, the plurality of dust monitoring devices 6 are evenly arranged in the length direction of the bracket 3 .
[0040] The number of detection sensors of the dust monitoring equipment 6 is multiple, such as two or three or four or more, and the number of controllers can be one, which can be selected according to the length of the bracket 3. It can accurately collect parameters such as particle concentration, particle size distribution, PM2.5 and PM10 in the air in the municipal road construction area, which is convenient for subsequent precise spraying of dust and improving the quality of dust.
[0041] As an implementation method, the bracket 3 is further provided with a wireless communication device, and the wireless communication device is electrically connected to the controller.
[0042] The wireless communication equipment has 5G function. The data collected by the controller is transmitted to the wireless communication equipment through wireless signals. The management personnel can remotely monitor and operate the fog cannon 1 through the cloud platform or mobile phone application. The management personnel can monitor the operating status and dust conditions of the equipment in real time anytime and anywhere, and perform remote operation and adjustment. This remote monitoring and operation method greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of management.
[0043] Preferably, a support 7 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 3 .
[0044] The support 7 supports the bracket 3 .
[0045] Preferably, a plurality of guide rail support frames 5 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail 4 .
[0046] The guide rail support frame 5 supports and stabilizes the guide rail 4 .
[0047] As an implementation method, Figure 3As shown, the guide rail support frame 5 is formed by two support rods cross-fixed to form an X-shaped guide rail support frame 5, the upper ends of the two support rods are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two guide rails 4, and the lower ends of the two support rods are arranged on the bracket 3.
[0048] The X-shaped guide rail support frame 5 cross-supports and connects the two guide rails 4 , thereby providing better support and stabilization for the guide rails 4 .
[0049] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction, comprising a fog cannon (1) and a base (2), wherein the fog cannon (1) is rotatably arranged on the base (2), and is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a bracket (3), wherein the bracket (3) is erected along a municipal road construction area, wherein a guide rail (4) is arranged on the bracket (3), wherein the base (2) is provided with a sliding block which slidably cooperates with the guide rail (4), and wherein the bracket (3) is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the base (2) to slide.
2. According to claim 1, a track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction is characterized in that: The two guide rails (4) are arranged opposite to each other on the bracket (3).
3. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The two driving mechanisms are arranged relative to the length direction of the bracket (3).
4. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (10), a gear (9) and a rack (8); the output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the motor (10); the rack (8) is arranged along the length direction of the guide rail (4); and the gear (9) and the rack (8) are meshingly connected.
5. According to the municipal road construction track type dust detection fog cannon machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The bracket (3) is provided with a dust monitoring device (6), and the dust monitoring device (6) comprises a detection sensor and a controller, and the detection sensor and the motor (10) are electrically connected to the controller respectively.
6. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The plurality of dust monitoring devices (6) are evenly arranged in the length direction of the bracket (3).
7. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bracket (3) is also provided with a wireless communication device, and the wireless communication device is electrically connected to the controller.
8. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support (7) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (3).
9. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of guide rail support frames (5) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail (4).
10. The track-type dust detection fog cannon for municipal road construction according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The guide rail support frame (5) is formed by two support rods that are cross-fixed to form an X-shaped guide rail support frame (5), the upper ends of the two support rods are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two guide rails (4), and the lower ends of the two support rods are arranged on the bracket (3).
Citation Information
Cited By
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