Half-limiting fence for pig farm
By introducing technical means such as testing parts, reset parts, electric sliding tables and driving plates into the semi-limiting pen of the pig farm, the problem of automatic feeding and driving pigs is solved, and healthy breeding and efficient feeding of pigs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421338479.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing pig farm cannot automatically feed pigs in the semi-limited pen and cannot effectively drive away the pigs' internal activities in the limiting pen, resulting in lack of exercise in the pigs and affecting their health.
A semi-limit bar of a pig farm is designed, including a limit seat, an inclined surface, a detection part, a reset part, an electric sliding table, a driving plate, a food feeder, a water feeder and a disinfection lamp. The weight of the pig is detected by the detection piece, the quantitative feeding of the feeder and the water feeder is controlled, and the pig is driven back and forth on the limit seat and inclined surface through the cooperation of the electric sliding table and the driving plate.
Automatic quantitative feeding and regular disinfection of pigs is realized, ensuring that the pigs have sufficient exercise and improving the health status and feeding efficiency of pigs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222515837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig farms, in particular to a semi-limited fence for pig farms. Background Art
[0002] The semi-confined fence in the pig farm is a device that is designed to facilitate quality management and assembly line management of pigs in the factory production process of the pig industry in order to obtain maximum benefits. It can not only effectively save floor space, but also maximize the use of limited building area.
[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN216753113U discloses a pig farm limiting fence, which belongs to the field of breeding technology. It includes an intercepting mechanism including channel steel, slide rails, sliders, telescopic rods, support frames, and baffles. The support rods are connected to the channel steel by hinges. Slide rails are welded on the top and bottom of the channel steel, and the sliders slide in the slide rails. Support frames are welded on both sides of two groups of sliders. A telescopic rod is installed on one side of the channel steel through a flange, and the top of the telescopic rod is connected to the inner support frame. A baffle is welded between the two support frames. The utility model uses the baffles between the support frames to block the pigs' way forward, and then the pigs can be driven into the limiting fence. When the pigs enter the fence, the lock plate on the rear door is closed. Compared with the traditional method, this method can more conveniently drive the pigs into the fence and will no longer waste the time and energy of the farmers.
[0004] However, the above patents still have shortcomings: after the pigs are driven into the confinement pens, the patent cannot automatically feed the pigs, and manual feeding is required every time, which affects the feeding efficiency. At the same time, after the pigs are driven into the confinement pens, the patent cannot drive the pigs to move inside the confinement pens, resulting in long-term lack of exercise for the pigs, affecting the health of the pigs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a semi-limited fence for a pig farm to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that the pigs cannot be fed automatically and cannot be driven to move inside the limit fence.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0007] A semi-limit fence for a pig farm comprises a limit seat, the top surface of the limit seat is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces, a limit groove is provided between the two inclined surfaces, a limit plate is slidably provided on the notch of the limit groove, a detection component is provided inside the limit groove, the detection component is used to detect the weight of the pig on the limit plate, the interior of the limit groove is also provided with a reset component in a circular array, the reset component is used to reset the limit plate to the notch of the limit groove, the limit seat is symmetrically provided with limit guardrails, the limit guardrails are provided with an electric slide, a driving plate is rotatably provided on the sliding end of the electric slide, one of the limit guardrails is provided with a feeder and a water dispenser, the other limit guardrail is provided with a disinfection lamp, the electric slide, the feeder, the water dispenser and the disinfection lamp are all transmission-connected to the detection component.
[0008] Preferably, a detection groove is provided on the top surface of the detection member, a rangefinder is provided inside the detection groove, a detection rod is slidably provided at the notch of the detection groove, and the top surface of the detection rod is connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate.
[0009] Preferably, a reset groove is provided on the top surface of the reset member, a reset rod is slidably provided in the notch of the reset groove, the top surface of the reset rod is connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate, a slide groove is provided in a circular array on the side surface of the reset groove, a slider is provided in a circular array on the side surface of the reset rod, the slider is slidably arranged inside the slide groove, and a reset spring is provided between the bottom surface of the reset rod and the inner wall of the reset groove.
[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is provided on the sliding end of the electric slide, a driving shaft is provided on the rotating end of the driving motor, and the driving plate is provided on the driving shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding machine is provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, and a feeding trough is provided below the discharging pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the water supply machine is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a water supply trough is provided below the water outlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the irradiation direction of the disinfection lamp is toward the feeding trough and the water trough.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] Firstly, the utility model detects the weight of the pig on the limit plate through the detection part, thereby controlling the quantitative feeding of the feeder and the quantitative water supply of the water feeder according to the weight of the pig, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the electric slide and the driving plate, the pig can move back and forth on the limit seat and the inclined surface, which not only allows the pig to have enough exercise, but also the inclined surface can allow the pig to move uphill and downhill, further increasing the effect of the pig exercise.
[0016] Secondly, the utility model detects the weight of the pig on the limit plate through the detection part, which can not only control the quantitative feeding of the feeder and the quantitative water supply of the waterer according to the weight of the pig, but also control the disinfection lamp to disinfect the pig regularly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a semi-limited fence for a pig farm of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the limit seat of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the figure.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Limit seat; 11. Inclined surface; 12. Limit groove; 13. Limit plate; 2. Detection member; 21. Detection groove; 22. Distance meter; 23. Detection rod; 3. Reset member; 31. Reset groove; 32. Reset rod; 33. Slide; 34. Slider; 35. Reset spring; 4. Limit guardrail; 5. Electric slide; 51. Expelling plate; 52. Expelling motor; 53. Expelling shaft; 6. Feeder; 61. Feed pipe; 62. Discharge pipe; 63. Feed trough; 7. Waterer; 71. Water inlet pipe; 72. Water outlet pipe; 73. Water trough; 8. Disinfection lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:
[0026] A semi-limit fence for a pig farm comprises a limit seat 1, the top surface of the limit seat 1 is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces 11, a limit groove 12 is provided between the two inclined surfaces 11, a limit plate 13 is slidably provided at the notch of the limit groove 12, a detection member 2 is provided inside the limit groove 12, the detection member 2 is used to detect the weight of the pig on the limit plate 13, the limit groove 12 is also provided with a reset member 3 in a circular array inside, the reset member 3 is used to reset the limit plate 13 to the notch of the limit groove 12, the limit seat 1 is symmetrically provided with limit guardrails 4, the limit guardrails 4 are provided with an electric slide 5, a driving plate 51 is rotatably provided on the sliding end of the electric slide 5, one of the limit guardrails 4 is provided with a feeder 6 and a waterer 7, and the other limit guardrail 4 is provided with a disinfection lamp 8, the electric slide 5, the feeder 6, the waterer 7 and the disinfection lamp 8 are all transmission-connected with the detection member 2, so that through the combination of the limit seat 1, the limit guardrail 4 and the driving plate 51 The electric slide 5 is used to limit the position of the pigs. When the pigs need to eat, drink water and be disinfected, the electric slide 5 and the driving plate 51 are used to drive the pigs to move to the limiting plate 13, so that the detection member 2 detects the weight of the pigs on the limiting plate 13. Not only can the feeder 6 be controlled to feed quantitatively and the waterer 7 be controlled to supply quantitative water according to the weight of the pigs, but the disinfection lamp 8 can also be controlled to disinfect the pigs regularly. After the pigs have finished eating, drinking water and being disinfected, the driving plate 51 is driven by the electric slide 5 to reset to its original position. When the pigs move from the limiting plate 13 to the inclined surface 11, the reset member 3 resets the limiting plate 13 to the notch of the limiting groove 12. When the pigs need to move, the electric slide 5 and the driving plate 51 are used to cooperate to make the pigs move back and forth on the limiting seat 1 and the inclined surface 11. Not only can the pigs have enough exercise, but the inclined surface 11 can also make the pigs move uphill and downhill, further increasing the effect of making the pigs move.
[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a detection groove 21 is provided on the top surface of the detection member 2, a rangefinder 22 is provided inside the detection groove 21, a detection rod 23 is slidably provided at the notch of the detection groove 21, and the top surface of the detection rod 23 is connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate 13, so that the weight of the pig on the limit plate 13 can be detected through the cooperation of the detection member 2, the rangefinder 22 and the detection rod 23.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a reset groove 31 is provided on the top surface of the reset member 3, and a reset rod 32 is slidably provided in the notch of the reset groove 31. The top surface of the reset rod 32 is connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate 13. The side surface of the reset groove 31 is provided with a slide groove 33 in a circumferential array. The side surface of the reset rod 32 is provided with a slider 34 in a circumferential array. The slider 34 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 33. A reset spring 35 is provided between the bottom surface of the reset rod 32 and the inner wall of the reset groove 31, so that the limit plate 13 is reset to the notch of the limit groove 12 through the cooperation of the reset member 3, the reset rod 32, the slider 34 and the reset spring 35.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a driving motor 52 is provided on the sliding end of the electric slide 5, a driving shaft 53 is provided on the rotating end of the driving motor 52, and a driving plate 51 is provided on the driving shaft 53, so that the driving plate 51 limits the position of the pigs and drives the pigs to move back and forth on the limiting seat 1 and the inclined surface 11 through the cooperation of the electric slide 5, the driving motor 52 and the driving shaft 53.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the feeder 6 is provided with a feed pipe 61 and a discharge pipe 62, and a feeding trough 63 is provided below the discharge pipe 62, so that pig feed is added to the inside of the feeder 6 through the feed pipe 61, and the pig feed is quantitatively transported to the inside of the feeding trough 63 through the discharge pipe 62 for the pigs to eat.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the water feeder 7 is provided with a water inlet pipe 71 and a water outlet pipe 72, and a water trough 73 is provided below the water outlet pipe 72, so that water is added to the inside of the water feeder 7 through the water inlet pipe 71, and pig feed is quantitatively transported to the inside of the water trough 73 through the water outlet pipe 72 for pigs to eat.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the irradiation direction of the disinfection lamp 8 is toward the feeding trough 63 and the water trough 73, so that the disinfection lamp 8 can disinfect the pigs regularly.
[0033] Working principle: when it is necessary to limit the position of the pig, the driving motor 52 drives the driving plate 51 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the pig can enter between the limiting seat 1 and the limiting guardrail 4, and then the driving motor 52 drives the driving plate 51 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the pig can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting seat 1, the limiting guardrail 4 and the driving plate 51. When it is necessary to allow the pig to eat, drink water and be disinfected, the electric slide 5 drives the driving motor 52 to drive the driving plate 51 to drive the pig to move to the limiting plate 13. When the pig moves to the limiting plate 13, it will press the limiting plate 13 into the inside of the limiting groove 12. When the pig presses the limiting plate 13 into the inside of the limiting groove 12, the limiting plate 13 will drive the detection rod 23 to slide in the direction of the rangefinder 22. At the same time, the limiting plate 13 will also drive the reset rod 32 to squeeze the reset spring 35 to deform it, so that the distance between the detection rod 23 and the rangefinder 22 is detected to obtain the weight of the pig on the limiting plate 13, and then the pig can enter the limiting plate 13. The feeder 6 is controlled to feed food quantitatively and the waterer 7 is controlled to feed water quantitatively according to the weight of the pig. At the same time, the disinfection lamp 8 is controlled to disinfect the pig regularly. After the pig has finished eating, drinking water and disinfection, the electric slide 5 can drive the driving motor 52 to drive the driving plate 51 to reset to its original position. When the pig moves from the limit plate 13 to the inclined surface 11, the reset rod 32 can drive the limit plate 13 to reset to the notch of the limit groove 12 under the elastic force of the reset spring 35 to restore the deformation. At the same time, the detection rod 23 is driven to reset to its original position through the limit plate 13. During this process, the slider 34 will slide inside the slide groove 33, thereby ensuring the stability of the reset rod 32 when sliding, and then ensuring the stability of the limit plate 13 and the detection rod 23 when sliding. When the pig needs to move, the electric slide 5 drives the driving motor 52 to drive the driving plate 51 to drive the pig to move back and forth on the limit seat 1 and the inclined surface 11, so that the pig has enough exercise.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A semi-limited fence for a pig farm, characterized by: The invention comprises a limit seat (1), the top surface of the limit seat (1) is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces (11), a limit groove (12) is provided between the two inclined surfaces (11), a limit plate (13) is slidably provided at the notch of the limit groove (12), a detection member (2) is provided inside the limit groove (12), the detection member (2) is used to detect the weight of the pig on the limit plate (13), and a reset member (3) is also provided inside the limit groove (12) in a circumferential array, the reset member (3) is used to reset the limit plate (13) to the limit position. The notch of the groove (12) is symmetrically provided with a limiting guardrail (4) on the limiting seat (1), an electric slide (5) is provided on the limiting guardrail (4), and a driving plate (51) is rotatably provided on the sliding end of the electric slide (5), one of the limiting guardrails (4) is provided with a feeding machine (6) and a water dispenser (7), and the other limiting guardrail (4) is provided with a disinfection lamp (8), and the electric slide (5), the feeding machine (6), the water dispenser (7) and the disinfection lamp (8) are all connected to the detection member (2) in a transmission manner.
2. The semi-limited stall for pig farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the detection member (2) is provided with a detection groove (21), a distance meter (22) is provided inside the detection groove (21), a detection rod (23) is slidably provided at the notch of the detection groove (21), and the top surface of the detection rod (23) is connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate (13).
3. The semi-limited stall for pig farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the reset member (3) is provided with a reset groove (31), the notch of the reset groove (31) is slidably provided with a reset rod (32), the top surface of the reset rod (32) is connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate (13), the side surface of the reset groove (31) is provided with a slide groove (33) in a circumferential array, the side surface of the reset rod (32) is provided with a slider (34) in a circumferential array, the slider (34) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove (33), and a reset spring (35) is provided between the bottom surface of the reset rod (32) and the inner wall of the reset groove (31).
4. The semi-limited stall for pig farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (52) is provided on the sliding end of the electric slide (5), a driving shaft (53) is provided on the rotating end of the driving motor (52), and the driving plate (51) is provided on the driving shaft (53).
5. The semi-limited stall for pig farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding machine (6) is provided with a feeding pipe (61) and a discharging pipe (62), and a feeding trough (63) is provided below the discharging pipe (62).
6. The semi-limited stall for pig farms as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The water supply machine (7) is provided with a water inlet pipe (71) and a water outlet pipe (72), and a water supply tank (73) is provided below the water outlet pipe (72).
7. The semi-limited stall for pig farms as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The irradiation direction of the disinfection lamp (8) is toward the food trough (63) and the water trough (73).