Blanking device for mask production
By designing a punching device including a limiting pressure plate and an elastic member, the punching problem caused by the unlimited position of the mask cloth in the prior art is solved, and higher production quality and efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420522528.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the mask production process, the existing punching device failed to effectively limit the mask raw fabric, resulting in the punching shape and size not meeting the requirements, increasing the defect rate, and affecting the punching effect.
A punching device including a machine base, a punching head, a punching base, a punching groove, a punching shaft, a punching mold tool and a limit pressure plate are designed. Through the cooperation of the limit pressure plate and the elastic member, the limit pressure plate first contacts the mask raw cloth, and the reaction force of the elastic member makes the limit pressure plate tighten the non-brushing area of the mask raw cloth to ensure that the mask raw cloth remains limited and tight during the punching process.
It effectively reduces the defect rate, improves the quality of punching and production efficiency, and ensures that the shape and size of the mask meet the requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222541127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mask production, in particular to a punching and cutting device for mask production. Background Art
[0002] A mask is a sanitary product, generally worn on the mouth and nose to filter the air entering the mouth and nose, so as to block harmful gases, odors, droplets, viruses and other substances. It is made of gauze or paper and other materials. The mask has a certain filtering effect on the air entering the lungs. When respiratory infectious diseases are prevalent, wearing a mask is very effective when working in a polluted environment such as dust. In the process of mask production, punching equipment is used to cut out the shape of the mask. In the current punching process, the non-punching area of the original mask cloth is not limited, resulting in the original mask cloth easily moving under the action of the punching force during the punching process, resulting in the punching shape and size not meeting the requirements and a high defect rate. Secondly, the original mask cloth is not limited and tightened, which affects the punching effect and cannot effectively cut out the shape of the mask. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a punching device for mask production to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a punching device for mask production, comprising a machine base and a machine head installed on the machine base, a punching base is installed on the top surface of the machine base, a punching groove is opened on the top surface of the punching base, a punching shaft is vertically connected to the punching head of the machine head, a punching die knife is connected to the bottom of the punching shaft, a limit pressure plate is movably sleeved on the punching die knife, the bottom surface of the limit pressure plate is lower than the bottom surface of the punching die knife, a mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the punching shaft, and the mounting plate is connected to the limit pressure plate through a plurality of elastic parts.
[0005] In some embodiments, a plurality of limiting cones are fixed to the bottom of the limiting pressure plate.
[0006] In some embodiments, the elastic member includes a telescopic rod and a spring, the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the limiting pressure plate, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the limiting pressure plate.
[0007] In some embodiments, the punching die cutter includes a mounting body and a die cutter body. The top of the mounting body is connected to the punching axis via a flange, a threaded column is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the mounting body, a threaded hole is opened at the top of the die cutter body, and the threaded column is threadedly adapted in the threaded hole.
[0008] In some embodiments, a plug-in shaft is coaxially fixed to one end of the threaded column away from the mounting body, a plug-in hole is penetrated through the side wall of the plug-in shaft, the plug-in shaft is adapted in the threaded hole, a plug-in hole is penetrated through the side wall of the mold cutter body at a position corresponding to the plug-in hole, a bolt is arranged on the mold cutter body, and the bolt passes through the plug-in hole and the plug-in hole at the same time.
[0009] In some embodiments, an external threaded column is vertically fixed on the top of the machine base, an internal threaded hole is opened at the bottom of the punching base, and the external threaded column is threadedly adapted in the internal threaded hole.
[0010] In some embodiments, the bottom fixing sleeve of the punching base is provided with a mounting base plate, and when the external thread column is threadedly adapted in the internal thread hole, the mounting base plate is connected to the machine base by screws.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] During the punching process, the limiting pressure plate first contacts the original mask cloth, and the reaction force of the elastic part makes the limiting pressure plate press the non-punching area of the original mask cloth. On the one hand, the original mask cloth is limitedly punched to ensure the punching quality. On the other hand, the original mask cloth is kept in a taut state to ensure the punching effect, thereby reducing the defective rate and improving the production quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a punching device for mask production according to the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a punching die knife in a punching device for mask production according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a machine base in a punching device for mask production according to the utility model;
[0016] In the figure, 1-machine base, 2-machine head, 3-punching base, 4-punching groove, 5-punching shaft, 6-punching mold knife, 7-limiting pressure plate, 8-mounting plate, 9-limiting cone, 10-telescopic rod, 11-spring, 12-mounting body, 13-mold knife body, 14-threaded column, 15-threaded hole, 16-plug shaft, 17-plug hole, 18-plug hole, 19-bolt, 20-external threaded column, 21-internal threaded hole, 22-mounting base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a punching device for mask production comprises a machine base 1 and a machine head 2 mounted on the machine base 1, a punching base 3 is mounted on the top surface of the machine base 1, a punching groove 4 is provided on the top surface of the punching base 3, a punching shaft 5 is vertically connected to the punching head of the machine head 2, a punching die knife 6 is connected to the bottom of the punching shaft 5, a limit pressing plate 7 is movably sleeved on the punching die knife 6, the bottom surface of the limit pressing plate 7 is lower than the bottom surface of the punching die knife 6, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly sleeved on the punching shaft 5, the mounting plate 8 is connected to the limit pressing plate 7 through a plurality of elastic members, and the mask original cloth is conveyed through the conveying The feeding mechanism or the traction mechanism drives it to move, and the mask original cloth passes through the top of the punching base 3, and then the shape of the mask original cloth is punched by the punching die knife 6 that moves up and down. During the punching process, the limiting pressure plate 7 first contacts the mask original cloth, and the reaction force of the elastic member makes the limiting pressure plate 7 press the non-punching area of the mask original cloth. On the one hand, the mask original cloth is limitedly punched to ensure the punching quality, and on the other hand, the mask original cloth is kept in a taut state to ensure the punching effect, thereby reducing the defective rate and improving the production quality and production efficiency.
[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting cones 9 are fixed to the bottom of the limiting pressure plate 7. The limiting cones 9 pass through the original mask cloth and contact the punching base 3, thereby strengthening the limiting effect on the original mask cloth and further preventing deviation during the punching process.
[0020] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the elastic member includes a telescopic rod 10 and a spring 11. The two ends of the telescopic rod 10 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 8 and the limiting pressure plate 7. The spring 11 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 10. The two ends of the spring 11 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 8 and the limiting pressure plate 7. After the limiting pressure plate 7 contacts the original cloth of the mask, the punching shaft 5 drives the punching die knife 6 to continue to move downward to complete the punching. At this time, the spring 11 will be compressed, and the reaction force of the spring 11 is used to make the limiting pressure plate 7 press the original cloth of the mask.
[0021] In some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the punching die knife 6 includes a mounting body 12 and a die knife body 13. The top of the mounting body 12 is connected to the punching shaft 5 through a flange. A threaded column 14 is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the mounting body 12. A threaded hole 15 is provided on the top of the die knife body 13. The threaded column 14 is threadedly adapted in the threaded hole 15. The punching die knife 6 can be partially replaced, which reduces the cost. When masks of different sizes need to be produced or the die knife body 13 is worn, the die knife body 13 needs to be replaced. The die knife body 13 is connected to the mounting body 12 by threads, which is simple to install and convenient for replacing the die knife body 13. A plug-in shaft is coaxially fixed to the end of the threaded column 14 away from the mounting body 12 16, a plug hole 17 is penetrated through the side wall of the plug shaft 16, and the plug shaft 16 is adapted in the threaded hole 15. A plug hole 18 is penetrated through the side wall of the mold cutter body 13 at a position corresponding to the plug hole 17. A bolt 19 is arranged on the mold cutter body 13, and the bolt 19 passes through the plug hole 18 and the plug hole 17 at the same time. In order to strengthen the connection between the mounting body 12 and the mold cutter body 13, the bolt 19 is added. When the mounting body 12 and the mold cutter body 13 are screwed, the plug hole 17 and the plug hole 18 correspond coaxially. At this time, the bolt 19 is passed through the plug hole 17 and the plug hole 18, and finally the nut is screwed on to complete the tooling of the mold cutter body 13, with a stable structure and high connection strength.
[0022] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an external threaded column 20 is vertically fixed on the top of the machine base 1, and an internal threaded hole 21 is opened at the bottom of the punching base 3. The external threaded column 20 is threadedly adapted in the internal threaded hole 21, and the bottom fixed sleeve of the punching base 3 is provided with a mounting base plate 22. When the external threaded column 20 is threadedly adapted in the internal threaded hole 21, the mounting base plate 22 is connected to the machine base 1 by screws. When producing masks of different sizes, the punching base 3 of the corresponding size needs to be replaced. During installation, the punching base 3 is first threadedly tightened on the external threaded column 20, and finally the mounting base plate 22 is connected to the machine base 1 by screws. At this time, the punching base 3 has a high connection strength and meets the continuous punching strength requirements.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; and it is known to those skilled in the art that the beneficial effects to be achieved by the present invention are only to achieve better beneficial effects under specific circumstances compared with the current implementation schemes in the prior art, rather than to directly achieve the best use effect in the industry.
[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A punching device for mask production, characterized in that: The machine head (2) comprises a machine base (1) and a machine head (2) mounted on the machine base (1); a punching base (3) is mounted on the top surface of the machine base (1); a punching groove (4) is formed on the top surface of the punching base (3); a punching shaft (5) is vertically connected to the punching head of the machine head (2); a punching die knife (6) is connected to the bottom of the punching shaft (5); a limit pressing plate (7) is movably sleeved on the punching die knife (6); the bottom surface of the limit pressing plate (7) is lower than the bottom surface of the punching die knife (6); a mounting plate (8) is fixedly sleeved on the punching shaft (5); the mounting plate (8) is connected to the limit pressing plate (7) via a plurality of elastic members; a plurality of limit cones (9) are fixedly mounted on the limit pressing plate (7); The elastic member comprises a telescopic rod (10) and a spring (11), the two ends of the telescopic rod (10) are respectively connected to the mounting plate (8) and the limiting pressure plate (7), the spring (11) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (10), the two ends of the spring (11) are respectively connected to the mounting plate (8) and the limiting pressure plate (7), the punching die knife (6) comprises a mounting body (12) and a die knife body (13), the top of the mounting body (12) is connected to the punching shaft (5) via a flange, a threaded column (14) is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the mounting body (12), a threaded hole (15) is provided at the top of the die knife body (13), and the threaded column (14) is threadably fitted into the threaded hole (15).
2. A punching device for mask production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in shaft (16) is coaxially fixed to one end of the threaded column (14) away from the mounting body (12); a plug-in hole (17) is formed through a side wall of the plug-in shaft (16); the plug-in shaft (16) is adapted to fit into the threaded hole (15); a plug-in hole (18) is formed through a side wall of the mold cutter body (13) at a position corresponding to the plug-in hole (17); a bolt (19) is provided on the mold cutter body (13); and the bolt (19) passes through both the plug-in hole (18) and the plug-in hole (17).
3. A punching device for mask production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external thread column (20) is vertically fixed on the top of the machine base (1), an internal thread hole (21) is provided on the bottom of the punching base (3), and the external thread column (20) is threadably fitted into the internal thread hole (21).
4. A punching device for mask production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom fixing sleeve of the punching base (3) is provided with a mounting base plate (22); when the external thread column (20) is threadably fitted into the internal thread hole (21), the mounting base plate (22) is connected to the machine base (1) via screws.