Auxiliary device for leveling and mounting road manhole cover

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for leveling and installing a road manhole cover. The auxiliary device comprises a leveling supporting component, a transparent adjusting disc and an adjusting component, the leveling and jacking assemblies are embedded in a concrete pipe base used for installing a well lid, the transparent adjusting disc is placed on the tops of the leveling and jacking assemblies, and the size of the transparent adjusting disc is consistent with the size of the well lid needing to be installed. The adjusting assembly is arranged in the middle of the transparent adjusting disc and faces a curb on the outer side of the well lid, the top faces of the multiple sets of leveling and jacking assemblies are flush with the mounting face of the bottom face of the well lid, and therefore the well lid is arranged on the multiple sets of leveling and jacking assemblies and embedded in the road surface in a pouring mode. The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, and can solve the problems that in the prior art, when a heavy well lid is installed, operation is tedious, and physical output is large.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] During road construction, it is necessary to install manhole covers at the wellheads on the road surface. When installing the manhole covers, their top surfaces should be adjusted to be consistent with the road surface to ensure the installation stability of the manhole covers. However, the manhole covers on the driving lanes need to be heavy manhole covers with good load-bearing performance. They have a large deadweight, which makes it difficult to adjust the levelness of the manhole covers and consumes a lot of physical strength of the construction workers.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN220485287U discloses an auxiliary device for installing a manhole cover in a municipal engineering project, including a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a cover supporting mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism includes a frame and a universal wheel arranged at the bottom of the frame; the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame connected to the frame for sliding up and down, and a first power assembly for driving the lifting frame to lift and lower, and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, and the connecting mechanism is used to pass through the hoisting hole of the manhole cover and hang the manhole cover; the cover supporting mechanism is used to support the manhole cover, including a first support plate and a second support plate connected to the frame for sliding, and the first support plate and the second support plate can approach and move away from each other, the first support plate and the second support plate approach each other to cooperate in supporting the manhole cover, and the first support plate and the second support plate move away from each other to avoid the lifting of the manhole cover. The device has a complex structure, is inconvenient to transport and carry, and is cumbersome to operate. For the adjustment of heavy manhole covers, the physical exertion of construction personnel is still relatively large. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device that can solve the problems of cumbersome operation and high physical exertion when installing heavy manhole covers in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device, which can solve the problems of complicated operation and high physical exertion in the installation of heavy manhole covers in the prior art.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device comprises a leveling support top assembly, a transparent adjustment disk and an adjustment assembly; a plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies are respectively embedded on a concrete pipe base for installing the manhole cover, the transparent adjustment disk is placed on the top of the plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies, and the size of the transparent adjustment disk is consistent with the size of the manhole cover to be installed; the adjustment assembly is arranged in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk, and the adjustment assembly is arranged facing the curb outside the manhole cover, so that the top surfaces of the plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies are flush with the installation surface of the bottom surface of the manhole cover, so that the manhole cover is arranged on the plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies and cast and embedded in the road surface.

[0007] Each set of the leveling support assembly comprises a fixing screw, a fixing screw and a nut barrel; the fixing screw is embedded in the concrete pipe base, one end of the fixing screw is screwed into the fixing screw, and the other end of the fixing screw extends upward to the top of the concrete pipe base; the nut barrel is adjustably screwed on the fixing screw; a transparent adjustment disk or a manhole cover can be placed on the top of the nut barrel of several sets of leveling support assemblies.

[0008] A plurality of hollow portions are formed between the middle and the edge of the transparent adjustment disk.

[0009] The adjustment assembly includes a central adjustment disk coaxially installed in the middle of a transparent adjustment disk, and a digital slope scale and a laser emitter installed on the central adjustment disk; at least two laser emitters are spaced apart on the transparent adjustment disk and facing the curbstone, so that the laser line of the laser emitter is irradiated on the side walls of the curbstone on both sides of the manhole cover; a pair of digital slope scales are arranged perpendicular to each other in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk.

[0010] The regulating component also includes a horizontal bubble, which is embedded in the center of the top surface of the transparent regulating disk.

[0011] The laser beam of the laser transmitter is in a fan-shaped surface structure and forms a straight laser beam on the curb, and the laser beam coincides with the elevation line of the top surface of the manhole cover.

[0012] The fan-shaped laser surface of the laser emitter is parallel to the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk, and the distance between the fan-shaped laser surface and the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk is consistent with the thickness of the manhole cover to be installed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with an adjusting transparent disk which is consistent with the diameter of the manhole cover to be installed. The horizontality of the transparent adjusting disk is adjusted by leveling the top support assembly and the adjusting assembly. A lightweight adjusting transparent disk is used to replace the heavy manhole cover for adjustment. The adjustment process is easy and labor-saving, which is conducive to improving the adjustment accuracy and efficiency. After the adjustment is in place, the adjusting transparent disk is removed and the manhole cover can be directly installed. The installation position of the manhole cover can meet the design requirements, and there is no need to readjust the heavy manhole cover, thereby reducing the physical exertion of the construction workers.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a leveling support assembly and an adjustment assembly. The height of the transparent adjustment disk at different positions is adjusted by rotating the nut barrel relative to the thread of the fixing screw, thereby adjusting the horizontality of the transparent adjustment disk, that is, the horizontality of the manhole cover is adjusted. Combined with the digital slope ruler, laser transmitter and level bubble, the adjustment accuracy and installation accuracy of the manhole cover are greatly improved, and the operation process is simpler, more efficient and safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the auxiliary device for leveling and installing a road manhole cover of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the auxiliary device for leveling and installing a road manhole cover of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side section schematic diagram of the utility model road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the leveling support top assembly in the auxiliary device for leveling and installing a road manhole cover of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the completion of the installation of the manhole cover of the utility model road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device.

[0022] In the figure, 1 is a leveling support assembly, 101 is a fixing screw, 102 is a fixing screw, 103 is a nut barrel, 2 is a transparent adjustment disk, 201 is a hollow part, 3 is an adjustment assembly, 301 is a digital slope ruler, 302 is a laser transmitter, 303 is a level bubble, 4 is a concrete pipe base, 5 is a curbstone, and 6 is a manhole cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 A road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device comprises a leveling support top assembly 1, a transparent adjustment disk 2 and an adjustment assembly 3; a plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies 1 are respectively embedded in a concrete pipe base 4 for installing a manhole cover 6, and the transparent adjustment disk 2 is placed on the top of the plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies 1, and the size of the transparent adjustment disk 2 is consistent with the size of the manhole cover 6 to be installed; the adjustment assembly 3 is arranged in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk 2, and the adjustment assembly 3 is arranged facing the curb 5 outside the manhole cover 6, so that the top surface of the plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies 1 is flush with the installation surface of the bottom surface of the manhole cover 6, so that the manhole cover 6 is arranged on the plurality of groups of leveling support top assemblies 1 and cast and embedded in the road surface.

[0025] Preferably, the transparent adjustment disk 2 can be made of lightweight materials such as plastic and customized according to the size of the manhole cover 6 to be installed. The transparent adjustment disk 2 is placed on several groups of leveling support assemblies 1, and the transparent adjustment disk 2 is accurately adjusted to the installation position through the leveling support assemblies 1 combined with the adjustment assembly 3. Since the transparent adjustment disk 2 is light in weight, it is used to replace the direct adjustment of the heavy manhole cover 6, making the adjustment process easier and more convenient. After the transparent adjustment disk 2 is adjusted to the designated installation position of the manhole cover 6, the transparent adjustment disk 2 is removed, and the manhole cover 6 is directly installed on several groups of leveling support assemblies 1. The position of the manhole cover 6 is the designated installation position, and the installation of the manhole cover 6 is completed.

[0026] Please see attached Figure 5 Each set of the leveling support assembly 1 includes a fixing screw 101, a fixing screw 102 and a nut barrel 103; the fixing screw 101 is embedded in the concrete pipe base 4, one end of the fixing screw 102 is matched and screwed into the fixing screw 101, and the other end of the fixing screw 102 extends upward to the top of the concrete pipe base 4; the nut barrel 103 is adjustably screwed on the fixing screw 102; the transparent adjustment disk 2 or the manhole cover 6 can be placed on the top of the nut barrel 103 of several sets of leveling support assemblies 1.

[0027] Since several groups of leveling support assemblies 1 need to bear the weight of the heavy manhole cover 6, the fixing screw 101 may preferably be a chemical expansion screw, which can be used to provide stable support to ensure the stability of the manhole cover 6. At the same time, the installation stability and force uniformity of the manhole cover 6 can be further improved by four groups of leveling support assemblies 1 arranged at equal intervals, so as to keep the manhole cover 6 stable and not tilted during the pouring of road concrete.

[0028] The fixing screw 102 is fixedly installed on the fixing screw 101 by means of threads, and the nut barrel 103 is screwed onto the fixing screw 102. By rotating the nut barrel 103 by means of threads, the height of the nut barrel 103 relative to the fixing screw 101 and the concrete pipe base 4 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the transparent adjustment disk 2 at different supporting points through several groups of nut barrels 103 of the leveling support top assembly 1, that is, adjusting the horizontality of the transparent adjustment disk 2, thereby ensuring that the horizontality of the manhole cover 6 installed subsequently is of high accuracy.

[0029] Please see attached Figure 2 A plurality of hollow portions 201 are formed between the middle and the edge of the transparent adjustment disk 2 , which can reduce the weight of the transparent adjustment disk 2 .

[0030] Preferably, four hollow portions 201 can be centrally symmetrically arranged to ensure uniform mass distribution of the transparent adjustment disk 2 and high precision of level adjustment.

[0031] Please see attached Figure 2The adjustment component 3 includes a central adjustment disk (not shown in the figure) coaxially installed in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk 2, and a digital slope ruler 301 and a laser emitter 302 installed on the central adjustment disk; at least two laser emitters 302 are arranged at intervals on the transparent adjustment disk 2 and facing the curb 5, so that the laser line of the laser emitter 302 is irradiated on the side walls of the curb 5 on both sides of the manhole cover 6; a pair of digital slope rulers 301 are arranged perpendicular to each other in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk 2.

[0032] Preferably, the laser emitter 302 is a laser pen, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central adjustment disk, so as to emit a laser beam to the curbstones 5 on both sides of the manhole cover 6. Since the transparent adjustment disk 2 is made of transparent plastic material, it is ensured that the laser beam of the laser emitter 302 can penetrate the transparent adjustment disk 2 and irradiate the curbstones 5.

[0033] The digital slope ruler 301 can display the slopes in the X and Y directions in the horizontal plane in real time during the level adjustment process, so as to accurately adjust the level of the transparent adjustment disk 2 and further determine the level of the manhole cover 6.

[0034] Please see attached Figure 2 The adjustment component 3 also includes a horizontal bubble 303, which is embedded in the center of the top surface of the transparent adjustment disk 2.

[0035] When the bubble of the level bubble 303 is centered, it can be determined that the top surface of the transparent adjustment disk 2 is in the horizontal plane, thereby ensuring the installation level of the transparent adjustment disk 2. By setting the level bubble 303, the levelness of the auxiliary manhole cover 6 can be further accurately and efficiently adjusted.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The laser beam of the laser emitter 302 has a fan-shaped surface structure and forms a straight laser beam on the curb 5, and the laser beam coincides with the elevation line of the top surface of the manhole cover 6.

[0037] After the construction of the curb 5 is completed, before the road construction, the construction personnel will lay out the line on the curb 5 according to the elevation of the finished road surface, so as to facilitate the determination of the finished surface during the road construction. At the same time, the top surface of the manhole cover 6 should be flush with the finished road surface to avoid the manhole cover 6 from protruding or sinking, so that the laying out line can also be used as a standard line when installing the manhole cover 6. Therefore, by coinciding the laser beam with the laying out line, i.e., the elevation line of the top surface of the manhole cover 6, it can be ensured that the manhole cover 6 is flush with the finished road surface after installation.

[0038] The fan-shaped laser surface of the laser emitter 302 is parallel to the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk 2, and the distance between the fan-shaped laser surface and the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk 2 is consistent with the thickness of the manhole cover 6 to be installed.

[0039] Preferably, the central adjustment disk can be installed on the transparent adjustment disk 2 by rotating a screw, and the laser emitter 302 is installed on both sides of the central adjustment disk. The height of the laser emitter 302 is controlled by lifting and lowering the central adjustment disk relative to the transparent adjustment disk 2 to adapt to manhole covers 6 of different thicknesses.

[0040] The laser emitter 302 emits a fan-shaped laser and irradiates the inner wall of the curb 5 to form a laser beam. When the laser beam coincides with the lofting line of the finished road surface, the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment plate 2, the top surfaces of the plurality of nut cylinders 103 and the bottom installation surface of the manhole cover 6 are at the same height. At this time, the transparent adjustment plate 2 is removed, and the manhole cover 6 is placed on the top surfaces of the plurality of nut cylinders 103. The position of the manhole cover 6 is consistent with the installation design elevation, and the horizontality of the manhole cover 6 can meet the design requirements, and the top surface of the manhole cover 6 is flush with the road surface.

[0041] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 The method of using the utility model when installing the manhole cover 6 is:

[0042] The concrete pipe base 4 and the curbstone 5 are constructed using conventional techniques, which will not be described in detail here. Lines are set out at the road surface elevation on the curbstones 5 on both sides of the manhole cover 6 for reference in subsequent adjustments. The road surface elevation is also the top elevation of the manhole cover 6 after installation, ensuring that the surface of the manhole cover 6 is flush with the road surface.

[0043] Drill a hole on the concrete pipe base 4 embedded in the manhole cover 6, use an air compressor to blow and clean the hole, put in a chemical expansion agent after cleaning the hole, and use a hammer to vertically hammer the fine pitch fixing screw 101 into the hole to ensure that the bottom is dense and can provide sufficient support. After the chemical expansion agent hardens to fix the fixing screw 101, screw in the fixing screw 102 to the bottom of the fixing screw 101, and then screw the nut barrel 103 onto the fixing screw 102, and screw the nut barrel 103 halfway in to retain the upper and lower adjustment distance.

[0044] The top elevation of the fixing screw 102 is determined according to the actual working conditions and should not be too short or too long to avoid exceeding the adjustment range of the nut barrel 103. According to the diameter of the concrete pipe base 4, four sets of leveling support assemblies 1 can be set at equal intervals, and the number of leveling support assemblies 1 can also be increased or decreased according to actual use requirements. The installation method of each set of leveling support assemblies 1 is the same, and will not be repeated here.

[0045] According to the diameter of the manhole cover 6 to be installed, a transparent adjustment disk 2 of the same diameter is selected. According to the thickness of the manhole cover 6 to be installed, a pair of laser emitters 302 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk 2 through the central adjustment disk, so that the fan-shaped laser surfaces of the pair of laser emitters 302 are parallel to the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk 2, and the distance between the fan-shaped laser surface and the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk 2 is consistent with the thickness of the manhole cover 6.

[0046] Place the transparent adjustment disk 2 on the top of the nut barrel 103 of the four-group leveling support assembly 1, and preliminarily rotate the adjustment nut barrel 103 so that the fan-shaped laser surface of a pair of laser emitters 302 can illuminate the inner walls on both sides of the curb 5, completing the preliminary adjustment of the position of the manhole cover 6.

[0047] The transparent adjustment disk 2 is precisely adjusted in combination with the level bubble 303, the nut cylinder 103 and the digital slope scale 301, so that the laser beam formed by the fan-shaped laser surface of a pair of laser emitters 302 irradiating the curbstones 5 on both sides coincides with the layout line at the elevation of the finished road surface on the curbstones 5 on both sides, that is, the laser beam is flush with the top surface of the manhole cover 6 to be installed.

[0048] Remove the transparent adjustment plate 2, and place the manhole cover 6 to be installed on the top of the nut barrel 103 of the four sets of leveling support assemblies 1, so that the top elevation of the manhole cover 6 is consistent with the elevation of the finished road surface. Concrete the road, so that the outer ring mounting frame of the manhole cover 6 is fixedly installed on the road, and the leveling support assembly 1 is poured inside the road, which can support the manhole cover 6 without affecting the concrete strength of the road and the installation firmness of the manhole cover 6.

[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device, characterized by: The invention comprises a leveling support assembly (1), a transparent adjustment disk (2) and an adjustment assembly (3); a plurality of leveling support assemblies (1) are respectively embedded on a concrete pipe base (4) for installing a manhole cover (6); a transparent adjustment disk (2) is placed on the top of the plurality of leveling support assemblies (1); the size of the transparent adjustment disk (2) is consistent with the size of the manhole cover (6) to be installed; the adjustment assembly (3) is arranged in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk (2); the adjustment assembly (3) is arranged facing the curb (5) outside the manhole cover (6), so that the top surface of the plurality of leveling support assemblies (1) is flush with the installation surface of the bottom surface of the manhole cover (6), so that the manhole cover (6) is arranged on the plurality of leveling support assemblies (1) and cast and embedded in the road surface.

2. The road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each group of the leveling support assembly (1) comprises a fixing screw (101), a fixing screw (102) and a nut barrel (103); the fixing screw (101) is embedded in the concrete pipe base (4), one end of the fixing screw (102) is matched and screwed into the fixing screw (101), and the other end of the fixing screw (102) extends upward to the top of the concrete pipe base (4); the nut barrel (103) is adjustably screwed onto the fixing screw (102); and a transparent adjustment disk (2) or a manhole cover (6) can be placed on the top of the nut barrel (103) of a plurality of groups of the leveling support assembly (1).

3. The road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A plurality of hollow portions (201) are formed at intervals between the middle and the edge of the transparent adjustment disk (2).

4. The road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a central adjustment disk coaxially mounted in the middle of a transparent adjustment disk (2), and a digital slope scale (301) and a laser emitter (302) mounted on the central adjustment disk; at least two laser emitters (302) are arranged at intervals on the transparent adjustment disk (2) and facing the curb (5), so that the laser lines of the laser emitters (302) are irradiated on the side walls of the curb (5) on both sides of the manhole cover (6); and a pair of digital slope scales (301) are arranged perpendicularly to each other in the middle of the transparent adjustment disk (2).

5. The road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjustment component (3) further comprises a horizontal bubble (303), and the horizontal bubble (303) is embedded in the center of the top surface of the transparent adjustment disk (2).

6. The road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The laser beam of the laser emitter (302) is in a fan-shaped surface structure and forms a linear laser beam on the curb (5), and the laser beam coincides with the elevation line of the top surface of the manhole cover (6).

7. The road manhole cover leveling installation auxiliary device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The fan-shaped laser surface of the laser emitter (302) is parallel to the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk (2), and the distance between the fan-shaped laser surface and the bottom surface of the transparent adjustment disk (2) is consistent with the thickness of the manhole cover (6) to be installed.

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