Automatic reaction device for plant acid oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant acid oil, in particular to an automatic plant acid oil reaction device which comprises a reaction tank, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and an infusion pump, a transparent observation window is fixedly connected to the reaction tank, a reaction cavity is formed in the reaction tank, a two-way lead screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the reaction cavity, and the two-way lead screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the infusion pump. The bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blocks which are arranged at equal intervals, and each stirring block is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular teeth; a bidirectional screw rod is arranged in the reaction cavity, two moving blocks are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod, two rotating assemblies are arranged in the reaction cavity, each rotating assembly comprises a rotating plate rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the reaction cavity, and air bags are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the reaction cavity. According to the reaction device, raw materials in the reaction cavity can be fully stirred, so that soapstock and sulfuric acid are mixed more thoroughly, the reaction time is prevented from being prolonged, and the use of the device is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant acidified oil, in particular to an automatic reaction device for plant acidified oil. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society and the continuous advancement of science and technology, the technology related to vegetable acidified oil is also constantly improving. Soapstock is a by-product of alkali refining of vegetable oils. When using soapstock to produce acidified oil, the soapstock needs to be mixed with sulfuric acid in the reaction tank and an acidification reaction occurs.

[0003] At present, when soap stock and sulfuric acid react automatically in a reaction tank, the soap stock and sulfuric acid in the reaction tank cannot be fully stirred, resulting in incomplete mixing of the soap stock and sulfuric acid, which easily causes the reaction time to be prolonged and is not conducive to the use of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: at present, when soap stock and sulfuric acid are automatically reacted in a reaction tank, the soap stock and sulfuric acid in the reaction tank cannot be fully stirred, which leads to insufficient mixing of the soap stock and sulfuric acid, easily resulting in prolonged reaction time, which is not conducive to the use of the device, and a plant acidified oil automatic reaction device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A plant acidified oil automatic reaction device, comprising a reaction tank, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a liquid pump, wherein a transparent observation window is fixedly connected to the reaction tank, a reaction chamber is provided inside the reaction tank, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the reaction chamber, a plurality of stirring blocks arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and each stirring block is fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular teeth;

[0007] Two moving blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and two rotating components are arranged in the reaction chamber. Each of the rotating components includes a rotating plate rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the reaction chamber. Air bags are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the reaction chamber. The air bags are tightly attached to the surfaces corresponding to the rotating plates, and two exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the reaction chamber.

[0008] Preferably, each of the exhaust pipes and the airbag is installed with a one-way valve, and the two exhaust pipes are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the two rotating plates are arranged in an inverted eight-shaped shape, and a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to a side surface of each rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, both side surfaces of each of the moving blocks are fixedly connected with a plurality of moving rods, and the plurality of moving rods are equidistantly arranged.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of each of the moving blocks, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction chamber.

[0012] Preferably, a telescopic tube is provided on the liquid pump, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the reaction chamber, and a driving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the telescopic tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Multiple stirring blocks can fully stir the raw materials at the bottom of the reaction tank, and the gas inside each air bag is discharged into the raw materials through the exhaust pipe. The gas can turbulently process the raw materials to facilitate the full mixing of the raw materials in the upper part of the reaction chamber. In the process of multiple fixed rods rotating upward with the rotating plate, the raw materials in the middle and upper parts of the reaction chamber can be fully stirred, and the raw materials in the reaction chamber can be fully stirred, thereby making the mixing of soap stock and sulfuric acid more thorough, preventing the reaction time from being prolonged, and facilitating the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of an automated reaction device for vegetable acidified oil proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a plant acidified oil automated reaction device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an automatic reaction device for vegetable acidified oil.

[0018] In the figure: 1 reaction pool, 2 transparent observation window, 3 liquid pump, 4 exhaust pipe, 5 fixed rod, 6 rotating plate, 7 moving block, 8 stirring block, 9 telescopic tube, 10 electric push rod, 11 reaction chamber, 12 air bag, 13 telescopic rod, 14 moving rod, 15 bidirectional screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the present utility model are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of application of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be regarded as the scope of application of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a plant acidified oil automatic reaction device, comprising a reaction tank 1, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a liquid pump 3, the reaction tank 1 is fixedly connected with a transparent observation window 2, a reaction chamber 11 is opened inside the reaction tank 1, a bidirectional screw rod 15 is rotatably connected in the reaction chamber 11, a plurality of stirring blocks 8 arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 15, each stirring block 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular teeth, which can prevent the raw materials from piling up and agglomerating during the rotation of the triangular teeth, and is conducive to the mixing of the raw materials, two moving blocks 7 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 15, two rotating components are arranged in the reaction chamber 11, each rotating component includes a rotating plate 6 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the reaction chamber 11, air bags 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the reaction chamber 11, the air bags 12 are in close contact with the surface of the corresponding rotating plates 6, and two exhaust pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the reaction chamber 11.

[0022] A one-way valve is installed on each exhaust pipe 4 and the air bag 12. The two exhaust pipes 4 are symmetrically arranged. The one-way valve can prevent the gas inside the exhaust pipe 4 from flowing back into the air bag 12, and only the air outside the reaction pool 1 can enter the air bag 12. The lower end of the exhaust pipe 4 is inserted into the raw material. The one-way valve can prevent the raw material from being sucked into the exhaust pipe 4. The air bag 12, the exhaust pipe 4 and all other components inside the reaction chamber 11 have good corrosion resistance. The two rotating plates 6 are arranged in an inverted eight shape. A plurality of fixed rods 5 are fixedly connected to one side surface of each rotating plate 6. When the distance between the two moving blocks 7 is reduced, the two rotating plates 6 will rotate upward at the same time. During the upward rotation of the two rotating plates 6, the plurality of fixed rods 5 will more fully stir the raw materials in the middle and upper parts of the reaction chamber 11.

[0023] Both side surfaces of each moving block 7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of moving rods 14, and the plurality of moving rods 14 are equidistantly arranged. One side surface of each moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 13, and one end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction chamber 11. When the plurality of moving rods 14 move together with the moving block 7, the raw materials at the bottom of the reaction chamber 11 can also be stirred. The telescopic rod 13 can limit the moving trajectory of the moving block 7 to prevent the moving block 7 from swinging.

[0024] A telescopic tube 9 is provided on the liquid extraction pump 3, and an electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the reaction chamber 11. The driving end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic tube 9. The dividing point between the acidified oil and the residue inside the reaction tank 1 is conveniently viewed through the transparent observation window 2 made of transparent glass. The electric push rod 10 drives the lower end of the telescopic tube 9 to extend into the acidified oil and prevents the telescopic tube 9 from being inserted into the residue. When the liquid extraction pump 3 is started, the acidified oil can be extracted through the telescopic tube 9.

[0025] In the utility model, when in use, the servo motor drives the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate, and both ends of the bidirectional screw 15 are provided with threads. During the rotation of the bidirectional screw 15, the two moving blocks 7 will move back and forth along the bidirectional screw 15, and each stirring block 8 will rotate at the same time. When multiple stirring blocks 8 rotate, the raw materials at the bottom of the reaction tank 1 can be fully stirred. In the initial state, the two rotating plates 6 are arranged in an inverted eight-shaped shape, and the surface of each rotating plate 6 is in contact with the surface of the corresponding moving block 7. The distance between the two moving blocks 7 reaches the maximum value, and the mass of the rotating plate 6 is large. At this time, the rotating plate 6 squeezes the airbag 12 to the maximum extent, and the gas inside the airbag 12 will be exhausted through the exhaust The tube 4 is discharged into the raw material, and the raw material can be turbulently treated to facilitate the full mixing of the raw materials in the upper part of the reaction chamber 11. When the distance between the two moving blocks 7 is reduced as the bidirectional screw 15 rotates, each moving block 7 will move against the surface of the rotating plate 6. During the upward rotation of the two rotating plates 6, they will gradually separate from the airbag 12. During the upward rotation of the multiple fixed rods 5 together with the rotating plates 6, the raw materials in the middle and upper parts of the reaction chamber 11 will be more fully stirred. By repeating the above process, the raw materials in the reaction chamber 11 can be fully stirred, thereby making the mixing of the soap stock and the sulfuric acid more thorough, preventing the reaction time from being prolonged, and facilitating the use of the device.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant acidified oil automatic reaction device, comprising a reaction tank (1), a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a liquid pump (3), characterized in that: A transparent observation window (2) is fixedly connected to the reaction pool (1), a reaction chamber (11) is provided inside the reaction pool (1), a bidirectional screw rod (15) is rotatably connected inside the reaction chamber (11), a plurality of stirring blocks (8) arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (15), and each stirring block (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular teeth; Two moving blocks (7) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (15); two rotating components are arranged in the reaction chamber (11); each of the rotating components comprises a rotating plate (6) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the reaction chamber (11); air bags (12) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the reaction chamber (11); the air bags (12) are in close contact with the surfaces corresponding to the rotating plates (6); and two exhaust pipes (4) are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the reaction chamber (11).

2. The automated reaction device for vegetable acidified oil according to claim 1, characterized in that A one-way valve is installed on each of the exhaust pipes (4) and the airbag (12), and the two exhaust pipes (4) are symmetrically arranged.

3. The automated reaction device for vegetable acidified oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating plates (6) are arranged in an inverted eight-shaped shape, and a plurality of fixing rods (5) are fixedly connected to a surface of one side of each rotating plate (6).

4. The automated reaction device for vegetable acidified oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side surfaces of each moving block (7) are fixedly connected to a plurality of moving rods (14), and the plurality of moving rods (14) are arranged at equal distances.

5. The automated reaction device for vegetable acidified oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side surface of each moving block (7), and one end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction chamber (11).

6. The automated reaction device for vegetable acidified oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid pump (3) is provided with a telescopic tube (9), the upper inner wall of the reaction chamber (11) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (10), and the driving end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic tube (9).

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