Casting device for launching fire extinguishing bomb
Through the propelling device driven by the gas storage tank and air compressor, the problems of spring breakage and high cost in the existing electromagnetic propelling device are solved, and the fire extinguishing bomb launch with lower cost and higher accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420788708.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, the existing electromagnetic propelling device for launching fire extinguishing bombs will break due to the plastic deformation and crack propagation of the spring, which will require regular replacement, which increases the cost of propelling.
The propelling device driven by an air storage tank and an air compressor is adopted to quickly expand the cavity between the launcher and the bottom plate by compressing air, completing the projection of the fire extinguishing bomb, and multi-angle control is achieved through the adjustment component.
It reduces the cost of ejection, extends the service life of the equipment, improves the accuracy of the launch, and enhances the stability and operational flexibility of the device by adding plug rods and adjustment components.
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Figure CN222566673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of projectile devices, and more specifically, to a projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs. Background Art
[0002] The shell of the fire extinguishing bomb is made of paper. When a fire occurs, the firefighter holds the bomb body, tears off the safety paper seal, hooks the pull ring, and throws it towards the fire. The fire extinguishing bomb explodes at the fire location after a delay of seven seconds (pull-type), or holds the bomb body, tears off the safety paper seal, takes out the superconducting thermistor, and throws it directly into the fire. The superconducting thermistor burns rapidly and explodes when heated in the fire, releasing ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguishing agent, which can effectively control sudden initial fires in a short time. In the place where forest fires occur, the mountains are generally steep, the terrain is complex, the transportation is difficult, and the fire fighting work is very difficult. Once a fire occurs, it is difficult for ground forces to quickly maneuver to the fire scene. At present, long-distance throwing of forest fire extinguishing bombs has become an effective means of fire fighting.
[0003] Publication No.: CN204815464U proposes an electromagnetic projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs, including a base, a launcher and an electromagnetic drive device, the launcher is rotatably connected to the base, the electromagnetic drive device includes a launch tube, a spring, an electromagnet and a permanent magnet, the launch tube is fixedly connected to the launcher, one end of the spring is connected to the rear end of the launch tube, and the other end is connected to the permanent magnet, the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the launch tube, the permanent magnet is located in the axial front of the electromagnet, the electromagnet is connected to a power supply circuit, and a power supply, a current controller and a control switch are provided in the power supply circuit. The suction or repulsion between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet is controlled by the direction and magnitude of the current, and the angle of the launch tube is adjusted by the rotation of the launcher, so as to finally realize the fixed-point projection of the fire extinguishing bomb, the projection is accurate, the operation is convenient, and the fire is suppressed and the spread of the fire is controlled; the device is mainly projected by the rebound force of the spring, and the spring will undergo plastic deformation and crack extension under the action of cyclic load due to the concentration and accumulation of stress, and finally break, so the spring needs to be replaced regularly, which increases the cost of projectile. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a projectile device for launching a fire extinguishing bomb.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a projectile device for launching a fire extinguishing bomb, comprising a base, a fixed seat is installed on the top of the base, a rotating seat is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed seat, an adjustment component 1 is provided on the fixed seat, and a mounting plate is symmetrically installed on the top of the rotating seat;
[0006] The top array of the base is provided with a socket, and a plug rod is installed inside the socket;
[0007] A launching tube is arranged above the mounting plate, a connecting tube is installed at the bottom of the launching tube, a gas tank is installed at the bottom of the connecting tube, an air compressor is installed at the bottom of the gas tank, a battery is also installed at the bottom of the gas tank, an electric valve is connected between the gas tank and the launching tube, the electric valve is installed inside the connecting tube, a bottom plate is arranged inside the launching tube, a placement groove is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a silicone ring is arranged on the outer fixed sleeve of the bottom plate which is slidably connected to the launching tube, and an adjustment component 2 is connected between the gas tank and the mounting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment component 1 includes a column, a rotating rod and a fixed plate. A groove is opened at the center of the top of the fixed seat. The column is rotatably installed inside the groove. The top of the column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat. The outer fixed sleeve of the column is provided with a bevel gear 1.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating hole is opened on the outer side of the fixed seat, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole. A bevel gear 2 meshing with a bevel gear 1 is installed on one side of the rotating rod located in the groove, and a handle is installed on the other side of the rotating rod extending out of the fixed seat, and a spur gear is also installed on the other side of the rotating rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is installed on the outer side of the fixing seat, a threaded rod is rotatably installed at the center of the fixing plate, a positioning block is rotatably installed at the bottom of the threaded rod, and a tooth groove meshing with the spur gear is opened at the bottom of the positioning block.
[0011] Furthermore, the second adjustment component includes a rotating cylinder and a crown tooth, the rotating cylinder is installed on both sides of the gas storage tank, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, the side of the rotating cylinder extending out of the mounting plate is provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is elastically connected to a slider through a limiting spring, the outer side of the slider is provided with a limiting groove, and the interior of the slide groove is provided with a convex strip slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a squeeze plate is installed on the side of the slider extending out of the rotating drum, the crown teeth are installed on the outside of the installation plate, and a gear ring meshing with the crown teeth is provided on the side of the squeeze plate close to the slider.
[0013] Furthermore, the top of the base and the outer side of the mounting plate are engraved with scales, and the outer sides of the rotating seat and the extrusion plate are installed with pointers.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cavity between the launch tube and the base plate is rapidly expanded by compressed air to complete the ejection of the fire extinguishing bomb. Compared with the spring design, the ejection cost can be reduced, and adjustment components one and two are added to realize multi-angle control of the launch tube. A plug rod is added to the base, and the plug rod is inserted into the ground to increase the stability of the base, thereby avoiding the recoil during ejection affecting the accuracy of the ejection angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixed seat and the rotating seat of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a mounting plate on one side of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the connection structure of the slider and the extruded plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the launching tube, connecting tube and gas storage tank of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Base; 101. Insert rod; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Rotating seat; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Launch tube; 6. Column; 7. Bevel gear one; 8. Bevel gear two; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Handle; 11. Spur gear; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Positioning block; 15. Rotating tube; 16. Limit spring; 17. Sliding block; 18. Extrusion plate; 19. Crown gear; 20. Connecting tube; 21. Gas tank; 22. Air compressor; 23. Battery; 24. Electric valve; 25. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs, comprising a base 1, a top array of the base 1 is provided with a socket, a plug rod 101 is installed inside the socket, the bottom of the plug rod 101 is spike-shaped, and is used to insert into the ground, to increase the stability of the base 1, to prevent the base 1 from being moved by recoil during projectile, and to affect the subsequent projectile effect, a fixed seat 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a rotating seat 3 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed seat 2, an adjusting component 1 is provided on the fixed seat 2, the adjusting component 1 includes a column 6, a rotating rod 9 and a fixing plate 12, a groove is provided at the center of the top of the fixed seat 2, a column 6 is rotatably installed inside the groove, the top of the column 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 3, a bevel gear 7 is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the column 6, a mounting plate 4 is symmetrically installed on the top of the rotating seat 3, a rotating hole is provided on the outer side of the fixed seat 2, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole, and the rotating rod 9 is located at A bevel gear 2 8 meshing with a bevel gear 1 7 is installed on one side of the groove, and a handle 10 is installed on the other side of the rotating rod 9 extending out of the fixed seat 2. The rotating handle 10 is used to rotate the rotating seat 3 through the rotating rod 9, the bevel gear 1 7 and the bevel gear 2 8. A spur gear 11 is also installed on the other side of the rotating rod 9. A fixing plate 12 is installed on the outer side of the fixed seat 2, and a threaded rod 13 is rotatably installed at the center of the fixing plate 12. A positioning block 14 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 13. A tooth groove meshing with the spur gear 11 is provided at the bottom of the positioning block 14. A sliding rod is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 12. Sliding holes slidably connected to the sliding rod are provided at both ends of the positioning block 14. The sliding rod is used to increase the sliding stability of the positioning block 14 to ensure the linear sliding of the positioning block 14, so that the tooth groove of the positioning block 14 is convenient for meshing with the spur gear 11. The friction resistance between the positioning block 14 and the spur gear 11 is increased through the tooth groove, so as to realize the fixation of the rotating seat 3 after rotation.
[0025] A launching tube 5 is provided above the mounting plate 4, a connecting tube 20 is installed at the bottom of the launching tube 5, a gas tank 21 is installed at the bottom of the connecting tube 20, an air compressor 22 is installed at the bottom of the gas tank 21, a battery 23 is also installed at the bottom of the gas tank 21, the battery 23 is electrically connected to the air compressor 22, the air compressor 22 is powered by the battery 23, an electric valve 24 is connected between the gas tank 21 and the launching tube 5, the electric valve 24 and the battery 23 are both electrically connected to an external power switch, the output end of the air compressor 22 is connected to the gas tank 21, the compressed air enters the gas tank 21 through the air compressor 22, the electric valve 24 controls the opening and closing of the channel between the gas tank 21 and the launching tube 5, the electric valve 24 is installed inside the connecting tube 20, a bottom plate 25 is provided inside the launching tube 5, a placement groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate 25, the placement groove is used to place fire extinguishing bombs, the outer fixed sleeve of the bottom plate 25 is provided with a silicone ring slidably connected to the launching tube 5, and the sealing between the bottom plate 25 and the launching tube 5 is increased by the silicone ring.
[0026] An adjustment component 2 is connected between the gas storage tank 21 and the mounting plate 4. The adjustment component 2 includes a rotating drum 15 and a crown gear 19. The rotating drum 15 is installed on both sides of the gas storage tank 21. The inner side of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a mounting hole rotatably connected to the rotating drum 15. The rotating drum 15 is rotated on the inner side of the mounting plate 4 through the mounting hole. A slide groove is provided on one side of the rotating drum 15 extending out of the mounting plate 4. A slider 17 is elastically connected to the inside of the slide groove through a limit spring 16. A limit groove is provided on the outer side of the slider 17. The inside of the slide groove is provided with a slide connected to the slide groove in a sliding manner. The convex strips, the limiting grooves and the convex strips play the role of limiting the slider 17, so that the slider 17 can only slide in a straight line in the slide groove of the rotating drum 15. An extrusion plate 18 is installed on the side of the slider 17 extending out of the rotating drum 15, and an anti-sliding block is provided on the outer side of the extrusion plate 18. The anti-sliding block is used to increase the contact with the user's hand. The crown tooth 19 is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 4. A gear ring meshing with the crown tooth 19 is provided on the side of the extrusion plate 18 close to the slider 17. The rotational resistance between the extrusion plate 18 and the crown tooth 19 is increased through the gear ring, thereby playing the role of limiting the launching tube 5.
[0027] The top of the base 1 and the outer side of the mounting plate 4 are engraved with scales, and pointers are installed on the outer sides of the rotating seat 3 and the extrusion plate 18. The scales corresponding to the pointers facilitate the user to observe the rotation and tilt angles of the launch tube 5.
[0028] Working principle: when in use, place the base 1 in the ejection position, insert the insertion rod 101 into the ground, rotate the threaded rod 13 upwards to disengage the positioning block 14 from the spur gear 11, and then rotate the handle 10. The handle 10 drives the rotating rod 9, the spur gear 11 and the bevel gear 2 8 to rotate. The bevel gear 2 8 drives the column 6 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 7. The column 6 drives the rotating seat 3 to rotate and adjust the angle. The rotating seat 3 is rotated in conjunction with the pointer on the rotating seat 3 and the scale on the base 1. The threaded rod 13 is then rotated in the opposite direction to engage the tooth groove at the bottom of the positioning block 14 with the spur gear 11 to fix the rotating seat 3. The extrusion plate 18 is then pulled toward the side away from the mounting plate 4. The extrusion plate 18 drives the slider 17 to slide. When the slider 17 slides, the limit spring 16 is stretched. At this time, the extrusion plate 18 is disengaged from the crown tooth 19, and the launch tube is rotated. 5 adjusts the projectile angle, the launch tube 5 drives the rotating tube 15, the slider 17 and the squeeze plate 18 to rotate, and the launch tube 5 is adjusted to the required angle through the pointer on the squeeze plate 18 and the scale on the outer side of the mounting plate 4, and then the squeeze plate 18 is released, and the slide block 17 and the squeeze plate 18 are driven to slide in the opposite direction by the rebound force of the limit spring 16, so that the gear ring of the squeeze plate 18 is engaged and fixed with the crown gear 19, and the fire extinguishing bomb is placed in the launch tube 5, so that the fire extinguishing bomb is located in the placement groove on the top of the bottom plate 25, and the battery 23 is turned on by the external switch to power the air compressor 22, and the air compressor 22 compresses the air and transports it to the gas tank 21 for storage, and then the electric valve 24 is turned on by the external switch, and the compressed gas in the gas tank 21 enters the cavity between the launch tube 5 and the bottom plate 25, pushing the bottom plate 25 to slide, and the fire extinguishing bomb is thrust and projected to the fire point.
[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A projectile device for launching a fire extinguishing bomb, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixed seat (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), a rotating seat (3) is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed seat (2), an adjustment component 1 is provided on the fixed seat (2), and a mounting plate (4) is symmetrically installed on the top of the rotating seat (3); The top array of the base (1) is provided with plug holes, and the plug rods (101) are installed inside the plug holes; A launching tube (5) is arranged above the mounting plate (4), a connecting tube (20) is arranged at the bottom of the launching tube (5), a gas tank (21) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting tube (20), an air compressor (22) is arranged at the bottom of the gas tank (21), a battery (23) is also arranged at the bottom of the gas tank (21), an electric valve (24) is connected between the gas tank (21) and the launching tube (5), the electric valve (24) is arranged inside the connecting tube (20), a bottom plate (25) is arranged inside the launching tube (5), a placement groove is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (25), a silicone ring is arranged on the outer fixed sleeve of the bottom plate (25) and is slidably connected to the launching tube (5), and an adjusting component 2 is connected between the gas tank (21) and the mounting plate (4).
2. A projectile device for launching a fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component 1 comprises a column (6), a rotating rod (9) and a fixed plate (12); a groove is provided at the center of the top of the fixed seat (2); a column (6) is rotatably installed inside the groove; the top of the column (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (3); and a bevel gear 1 (7) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the column (6).
3. A projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided on the outer side of the fixing seat (2), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating hole, a bevel gear (8) meshing with a bevel gear (7) is mounted on one side of the rotating rod (9) located in the groove, a handle (10) is mounted on the other side of the rotating rod (9) extending out of the fixing seat (2), and a spur gear (11) is also mounted on the other side of the rotating rod (9).
4. A projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is mounted on the outer side of the fixing seat (2), a threaded rod (13) is rotatably mounted at the center of the fixing plate (12), a positioning block (14) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the threaded rod (13), and a tooth groove meshing with the spur gear (11) is provided at the bottom of the positioning block (14).
5. A projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment component comprises a rotating cylinder (15) and a crown tooth (19). The rotating cylinder (15) is mounted on both sides of the gas storage tank (21). The inner side of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a mounting hole rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (15). A sliding groove is provided on the side of the rotating cylinder (15) extending out of the mounting plate (4). A slider (17) is elastically connected to the inside of the sliding groove via a limiting spring (16). A limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the slider (17). A convex strip slidably connected to the sliding groove is provided inside the sliding groove.
6. A projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A squeeze plate (18) is installed on the side of the slider (17) extending out of the rotating drum (15), the crown teeth (19) are installed on the outside of the mounting plate (4), and a gear ring meshing with the crown teeth (19) is provided on the side of the squeeze plate (18) close to the slider (17).
7. A projectile device for launching fire extinguishing bombs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) and the outer side of the mounting plate (4) are both engraved with scales, and the outer sides of the rotating seat (3) and the extrusion plate (18) are both installed with pointers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A electromagnetism casts device for launching fire extinguishing bomb
CN204815464U