Power distribution box convenient to overhaul

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distribution box convenient for maintenance, which comprises a frame, and an equipment mounting plate is arranged in the frame. Side closing plates are hinged to the two sides of the frame, a top closing plate is hinged to the top of the frame, a bottom closing plate is hinged to the bottom of the frame, a plurality of mounting shells are fixed to the surface of the frame, the tops of the mounting shells communicate with two connecting shells, movable wheels are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting shells, and sliding blocks are fixed to the tops of the movable wheels. The surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the surface of the equipment mounting plate, a first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting shell, a limiting block is fixed to the bottom of the first spring, and a combined clamping plate is fixed to the top of the top sealing plate. The distribution box has the advantages that the two sides and the upper and lower parts of the distribution box can be unfolded, and the equipment mounting plate can be stretched from the interior of the distribution box to the outer side, so that the problems that the internal space of the existing distribution box is narrow and the maintenance of operators is inconvenient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a distribution box which is easy to repair. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, people's daily life has been inseparable from the use of electricity. In the process of rational use of electricity, distribution boxes are needed. Distribution boxes are massive parameters on data. Generally, they constitute low-voltage electrical wiring and require switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment to be assembled in closed or semi-closed metal cabinets or on screens to form low-voltage distribution boxes.

[0003] During maintenance, it is usually necessary to shut down and power off the distribution box components, and remove the connecting wires of the control components. Then professional maintenance personnel enter the distribution box to perform maintenance and inspection work. However, due to the small internal space and large number of equipment in the distribution box, it is very inconvenient to operate. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a distribution box that is easy to maintain to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a distribution box that is easy to maintain, which has the advantages of being able to unfold the two sides and the top and bottom of the distribution box, and being able to stretch the equipment mounting plate from the inside to the outside of the distribution box, thereby solving the problem of the current small internal space of the distribution box and the inconvenience of maintenance for operators.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a distribution box that is easy to maintain, comprising a frame, wherein an equipment installation plate is arranged inside the frame;

[0006] Side closing plates are hinged on both sides of the frame, a top closing plate is hinged on the top of the frame, and a bottom closing plate is hinged on the bottom of the frame. A plurality of mounting shells are fixed on the surface of the frame, and the top of the mounting shell is connected to two connecting shells. A movable wheel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, and a slider is fixed on the top of the movable wheel. The surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment mounting plate, a first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting shell, and a limiting block is fixed on the bottom of the first spring. A combined card plate is fixed on the top of the top closing plate, and a C-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the frame. A limiting rod passes through the surface of the C-shaped plate, a pull plate is fixed on the top of the limiting rod, and a second spring is fixed on the bottom of the pull plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model for a distribution box that is easy to maintain, the limit block is arranged in a trapezoidal structure.

[0008] As a preferred distribution box of the utility model which is easy to maintain, a first fixing plate is fixed above the surface of the side closing plate and above the surfaces of both sides of the frame, and a pin rod penetrates the surface of the first fixing plate.

[0009] As a preferred distribution box of the utility model which is easy to maintain, the frame and the bottom of the bottom closing plate are both fixed with a second fixing plate, and a screw is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the second fixing plate.

[0010] As a preferred distribution box of the utility model that is easy to maintain, the first spring is a compression spring and the second spring is a tension spring.

[0011] As a preferred distribution box of the utility model that is easy to maintain, a sliding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the installation shell, and the sliding rod slides through the slider.

[0012] As a preferred distribution box that is easy to maintain of the utility model, a telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the limit block, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] When the utility model is undergoing maintenance, the equipment mounting plate can be pulled forward so that the equipment mounting plate drives the slider and the movable wheel to slide on the inner wall of the mounting shell. At this time, the limit block is affected by the surface force of the slider and moves upward, and when the slider moves forward to contact the inner wall of the mounting shell, the limit block on the other side can enter the positioning groove on the top of the slider, so that the equipment mounting plate can be limited. Through this design, the operator can inspect the equipment on the surface of the equipment mounting plate without entering the interior of the frame. At the same time, the operator can also open the side closing plate, the top closing plate and the bottom closing plate so that the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the frame can be in an open state. This design that can be opened on all four sides allows the maintenance personnel to enter the interior of the frame from any side, thereby realizing 360-degree inspection and maintenance without dead ends. At the same time, when a fault occurs in a certain area, the distribution box can be quickly opened from the nearest side for emergency treatment, thereby shortening the time for troubleshooting and repairing, improving the reliability of the power supply system, and making the maintenance of the distribution box more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the utility model is operated;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in Figure 2 of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. equipment mounting plate; 3. side closing plate; 4. top closing plate; 5. bottom closing plate; 6. mounting shell; 7. slider; 8. movable wheel; 9. connecting shell; 10. first spring; 11. limit block; 12. C-shaped plate; 13. combined card plate; 14. second spring; 15. pull plate; 16. limit rod; 17. first fixed plate; 18. pin rod; 19. second fixed plate; 20. screw rod; 21. slide rod; 22. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-7 , a distribution box convenient for maintenance, comprising a frame 1, wherein an equipment mounting plate 2 is arranged inside the frame 1;

[0024] The frame 1 is used to install the enclosed components, and the equipment mounting plate 2 is used to install the control equipment.

[0025] Side closing plates 3 are hinged on both sides of the frame 1, a top closing plate 4 is hinged on the top of the frame 1, a bottom closing plate 5 is hinged on the bottom of the frame 1, a plurality of mounting shells 6 are fixed on the surface of the frame 1, the top of the mounting shell 6 is connected to two connecting shells 9, a movable wheel 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 6, a slider 7 is fixed on the top of the movable wheel 8, the surface of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment mounting plate 2, a first spring 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting shell 9, a limiting block 11 is fixed at the bottom of the first spring 10, a positioning groove for matching the first spring 10 is provided on the top of the slider 7, a combination card plate 13 is fixed on the top of the top closing plate 4, a fixing rod is fixed on the surface of the combination card plate 13, a C-shaped plate 12 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, a limiting rod 16 runs through the surface of the C-shaped plate 12, a pull plate 15 is fixed on the top of the limiting rod 16, a second spring 14 is fixed on the bottom of the pull plate 15, and the bottom of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the C-shaped plate 12;

[0026] When performing maintenance, the equipment mounting plate 2 can be pulled forward to drive the slider 7 and the movable wheel 8 to slide on the inner wall of the mounting shell 6. At this time, the limit block 11 is affected by the surface force of the slider 7 and moves upward, and when the slider 7 moves forward and contacts the inner wall of the mounting shell 6, the limit block 11 on the other side can enter the positioning groove on the top of the slider 7, so that the equipment mounting plate 2 can be limited. Through this design, the operator can inspect the equipment on the surface of the equipment mounting plate 2 without entering the interior of the frame 1. At the same time, the operator can also open the side closing plate 3, the top closing plate 4 and the bottom closing plate 5 to make the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the frame 1 open. This four-sided design can be used The opening design allows maintenance personnel to enter the interior of the frame 1 from any side, achieving 360-degree inspection and maintenance without blind spots. At the same time, when a fault occurs in a certain area, the distribution box can be quickly opened from the nearest side for emergency processing, shortening the time for fault detection and repair, improving the reliability of the power supply system, and making the distribution box more convenient to maintain. When the top closing plate 4 rotates upward, pull the pull plate 15 to stretch the second spring 14 so that the fixed rod on the surface of the combined card plate 13 can enter the inner side of the C-shaped plate 12, and then release the pull plate 15 to reset the second spring 14. At this time, the limit rod 16 can block the fixed rod so that the top closing plate 4 can be positioned, so that the top closing plate 4 will not close by itself.

[0027] Furthermore, the limit block 11 is arranged in a trapezoidal structure;

[0028] Setting the limit block 11 into a trapezoidal shape ensures that when the inclined surface of the limit block 11 contacts the top edge of the slider 7, the limit block 11 can force itself to move upward through its own surface.

[0029] Furthermore, a first fixing plate 17 is fixed on the upper surface of the side closing plate 3 and the upper surface of both sides of the frame 1, and a pin rod 18 penetrates through the surface of the first fixing plate 17;

[0030] By placing the pin rod 18 into the first fixing plate 17 , the side closing plate 3 can obtain a limiting effect, so that the side closing plate 3 will not open automatically.

[0031] Furthermore, a second fixing plate 19 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 1 and the bottom closing plate 5, and a screw 20 is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the second fixing plate 19;

[0032] By twisting the screw rod 20 into the second fixing plate 19 between the frame 1 and the surface of the bottom closing plate 5, the bottom closing plate 5 can be limited, thereby preventing the bottom closing plate 5 from opening downward by itself due to gravity.

[0033] Further, the first spring 10 is a compression spring, and the second spring 14 is a tension spring;

[0034] Selecting a compression spring as the first spring 10 ensures that the limit block 11 can always apply force to the top of the slider 7, thereby ensuring that the slider 7 can obtain a certain limiting effect, while selecting a tension spring as the second spring 14 ensures that the limit rod 16 can always be located on the inner side of the C-shaped plate 12.

[0035] Furthermore, a slide bar 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting shell 6, and the slide bar 21 slides through the slider 7;

[0036] The slider 7 can slide on the surface of the slide rod 21 , so that the slider 7 can obtain a guiding effect, while preventing the slider 7 from being separated from the inside of the mounting shell 6 .

[0037] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 22 is fixed to the top of the limit block 11, and the top of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell 9;

[0038] When the first spring 10 contracts, the telescopic rod 22 can also contract, so that the limiting block 11 can obtain a guiding effect, thereby preventing the first spring 10 from twisting and bending.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distribution box that is easy to maintain, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), wherein a device mounting plate (2) is arranged inside the frame (1); The frame (1) is hingedly provided with side closing plates (3) on both sides, the frame (1) is hingedly provided with a top closing plate (4) on the top, the frame (1) is hingedly provided with a bottom closing plate (5) on the bottom, a plurality of mounting shells (6) are fixed on the surface of the frame (1), the top of the mounting shell (6) is connected with two connecting shells (9), the inner wall of the mounting shell (6) is slidably connected with a movable wheel (8), the top of the movable wheel (8) is fixed with a slider (7), the surface of the slider (7) is fixedly connected with the surface of the equipment mounting plate (2), the inner wall of the connecting shell (9) is fixed with a first spring (10), the bottom of the first spring (10) is fixed with a limiting block (11), the top of the top closing plate (4) is fixed with a combined card plate (13), the top of the frame (1) is fixed with a C-shaped plate (12), the surface of the C-shaped plate (12) passes through a limiting rod (16), the top of the limiting rod (16) is fixed with a pull plate (15), and the bottom of the pull plate (15) is fixed with a second spring (14).

2. A distribution box that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (11) is arranged in a trapezoidal structure.

3. A distribution box that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (17) is fixed above the surface of the side closing plate (3) and above the surfaces of both sides of the frame (1), and a pin rod (18) penetrates the surface of the first fixing plate (17).

4. A distribution box that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (19) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (1) and the bottom closing plate (5), and a screw (20) is threadedly passed through the surface of the second fixing plate (19).

5. The distribution box that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first spring (10) is a compression spring, and the second spring (14) is a tension spring.

6. The distribution box that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding rod (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting shell (6), and the sliding rod (21) slides through the sliding block (7).

7. The distribution box that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A telescopic rod (22) is fixed to the top of the limiting block (11), and the top of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell (9).

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