Side shaft sleeve structure of rolling mill
By designing a rolling mill side sleeve structure that combines components such as sliding sleeves, levers, threaded parts, etc., the problem of cumbersome manual screwing bolts in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and convenient connection and fixation of the shaft sleeves and rolls are achieved, and the installation efficiency and fixing efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420465031.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing rolling mill side sleeves require manual screwing of bolts one by one to achieve limiting the sleeve and roll. The operation is cumbersome, which increases labor intensity and is inefficient in connection fixation.
A rolling mill side sleeve structure is designed, which adopts a combination of sliding sleeve, lever, threaded part, conical pressing block, limiting rod, spring, sliding hole, storage groove and conical groove. Through the rotation of the sliding sleeve and the automatic lifting and reset of the conical pressing block, the sleeve body and the rolling roller are easily connected and fixed.
The automatic insertion of the limit rod is achieved by rotating the sliding sleeve, which eliminates the tedious operation of manually screwing the bolts one by one, improves installation efficiency, saves manpower, and improves the connection and fixing efficiency between the sleeve and the roll.
Smart Images

Figure CN222607556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling mill side shaft sleeves, in particular to a rolling mill side shaft sleeve structure. Background Art
[0002] A rolling mill is a device that realizes the metal rolling process. It generally refers to the equipment that completes the entire process of rolling production. According to the number of rollers, rolling mills can be divided into two-roller, four-roller, six-roller, eight-roller, twelve-roller, eighteen-roller, etc.; according to the arrangement of rollers, they can be divided into "L" type, "T" type, "F" type, "Z" type and "S" type. In order to ensure the normal rotation of the rollers on the rolling mill when the rolling mill is working, it is necessary to connect the universal joint shaft to the rollers with the help of shaft sleeves on the rolling mill side.
[0003] The current rolling mill side shaft sleeve is mainly composed of an integrated sleeve body, a mounting hole opened in the universal connection part of the sleeve body, and a fixing bolt for mounting the sleeve body roll connection part. Although the rolling mill side shaft sleeve of the above structure can realize the connection transmission between the universal connection shaft and the roll on the rolling mill when in use, since the sleeve body and the roll are connected mainly by manually screwing the bolts one by one to achieve the limitation of the sleeve body and the roll shaft, the operation process is relatively cumbersome, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also makes the connection and fixing efficiency of the sleeve body and the roll relatively low, which is not convenient for the efficient use of the sleeve body. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rolling mill side sleeve structure which can realize rapid positioning of a sleeve body and a roller shaft by rotation and has high installation efficiency in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: the utility model proposes a rolling mill side sleeve structure, including a sleeve body, the sleeve body including a universal connection part connected to the universal connection shaft on the rolling mill and a roller connection part formed at one end of the universal connection part, wherein a threaded part is installed on the outer side of the roller connection part, a sliding sleeve is installed on the roller connection part at the threaded part, a spiral ring is formed on one side of the sliding sleeve, and a conical groove is opened on the side of the sliding sleeve facing away from the spiral ring, and two rows of receiving grooves are opened in annular shape on the roller connection part at one side of the sliding sleeve, and a conical pressure block is installed in each of the receiving grooves, and a limit rod is installed on the conical pressure block on the side facing the receiving groove, a spring is installed on the outer side of the limit rod, and a sliding hole for the limit rod to pass through is opened in the receiving groove at the bottom end of the spring, and four shifting rods are also installed in annular shape on the outer side of the sliding sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided in the universal connection part, and a slot is provided at the place where the roller connection part is connected to the roller on the rolling mill.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting hole mainly cooperates with the external screw and nut to realize the connection between the sleeve body and the universal joint shaft on the rolling mill, and the roller connecting part is also mainly used to realize the connection between the sleeve body and the bearing seat on the rolling mill.
[0010] Furthermore, the threaded portion is formed on the roller connecting portion, and the screw ring is screwed to the threaded portion.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw ring cooperates with the threaded portion to realize convenient rotation and sliding of the sleeve relative to the roller connecting portion.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting rod is welded to the conical surface pressing block, and the limiting rod passes through the spring.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod mainly cooperates with the mounting hole pre-opened on the roller shaft, so as to realize the convenient connection and fixation between the roller and the sleeve body.
[0014] Furthermore, the top end of the spring is welded to the conical surface pressing block, and the bottom end of the spring is welded to the receiving groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring is mainly used to realize the automatic lifting and resetting of the conical surface pressing block after the sliding sleeve slides.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper side of the conical surface pressing block is a conical surface structure, and the taper of the upper side of the conical surface pressing block is the same as the taper of the conical surface groove.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding sleeve moves to the conical surface pressing block, the conical surface pressing block can be moved downward by means of conical surface contact sliding, so that the limiting rod can be inserted into the roller shaft on the rolling mill roller.
[0018] Furthermore, a gap is reserved between the portion of the sliding sleeve located between the spiral ring and the conical groove and the outer wall of the roller connecting portion.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the conical surface pressing block can be conveniently moved downward after the conical surface groove contacts the straight surface on the conical surface pressing block.
[0020] (III) Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] In order to solve the problem that the current rolling mill side shaft sleeve is mainly composed of an integrated sleeve body, a mounting hole opened in the universal connection part of the sleeve body, and a fixing bolt for mounting the sleeve body roll connection part, the rolling mill side shaft sleeve of the above structure can realize the connection transmission between the universal connection shaft and the roll on the rolling mill when in use, but because the sleeve body and the roll are connected mainly by manually screwing the bolts one by one to achieve the limit of the sleeve body and the roll shaft, the operation process is relatively cumbersome, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also makes the connection and fixing efficiency of the sleeve body and the roll relatively low In order to solve the problem of inconvenience in efficient use of the sleeve body, the utility model adopts the design of the sliding sleeve, the lever, the threaded portion, the conical pressure block, the limit rod, the spring, the sliding hole, the receiving groove and the conical groove, so that the sleeve body can be inserted into the limit hole originally opened on the roller shaft by means of rotation and sliding when connected to the roller, thereby realizing convenient connection and fixation between the sleeve body and the roller. Because the above-mentioned installation method eliminates the tedious operation of manually tightening the bolts one by one, it not only saves manpower but also improves the connection and fixation efficiency between the sleeve body and the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rolling mill side sleeve structure described in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a main cross-sectional view of a rolling mill side sleeve structure described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a rolling mill side sleeve structure Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0026] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Bushing body; 101. Universal joint; 102. Roller joint; 2. Conical pressure block; 3. Receiving groove; 4. Push rod; 5. Sliding sleeve; 6. Threaded part; 7. Conical groove; 8. Spring; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Sliding hole; 11. Slot; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Screw ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a rolling mill side sleeve structure in this embodiment includes a sleeve body 1, the sleeve body 1 includes a universal connection part 101 connected to the universal connection shaft on the rolling mill and a roller connection part 102 formed at one end of the universal connection part 101, wherein a threaded part 6 is installed on the outer side of the roller connection part 102, a sliding sleeve 5 is installed on the roller connection part 102 at the threaded part 6, a spiral ring 13 is formed on one side of the sliding sleeve 5, and a conical groove 7 is opened on the side of the sliding sleeve 5 facing away from the spiral ring 13, and two rows of receiving grooves 3 are opened in an annular shape on one side of the sliding sleeve 5 on the roller connection part 102, and a conical pressure block 2 is installed in each receiving groove 3, and the upper side of the conical pressure block 2 is a conical structure. The taper is the same as that of the conical groove 7. When the sliding sleeve 5 moves to the conical pressure block 2, the conical pressure block 2 can be moved downward by sliding in contact with the conical surface, so that the limit rod 9 can be inserted into the roller shaft on the rolling mill roller. The conical pressure block 2 is installed with a limit rod 9 on the side facing the receiving groove 3. A spring 8 is installed on the outside of the limit rod 9. A sliding hole 10 for the limit rod 9 to pass through is opened at the bottom end of the spring 8 in the receiving groove 3. Four levers 4 are also installed in a ring shape on the outside of the sliding sleeve 5. A gap is reserved between the part of the sliding sleeve 5 located between the spiral ring 13 and the conical groove 7 and the outer wall of the roller connecting part 102, so that the conical pressure block 2 can be easily moved downward after the conical groove 7 contacts the straight surface on the conical pressure block 2.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a mounting hole 12 is further provided in the universal connection part 101, and a slot 11 is provided at the place where the roller connection part 102 is connected to the roller on the rolling mill. The mounting hole 12 is mainly cooperated with the external screw and the nut to realize the connection between the sleeve body 1 and the universal connection shaft on the rolling mill. The roller connection part 102 is also mainly used to realize the connection between the sleeve body 1 and the bearing seat on the rolling mill. The threaded part 6 is formed on the roller connection part 102, and the screw ring 13 is screwed to the threaded part 6. The cooperation between the screw ring 13 and the threaded part 6 can realize the convenient rotation and sliding of the sleeve 5 relative to the roller connection part 102.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the limit rod 9 is welded to the conical pressure block 2, and the limit rod 9 passes through the spring 8. The limit rod 9 is mainly matched with the mounting hole pre-opened on the roller shaft, so as to realize the convenient connection and fixation between the roller and the sleeve body 1. The top end of the spring 8 is welded to the conical pressure block 2, and the bottom end of the spring 8 is welded to the receiving groove 3. The spring 8 is mainly used to realize the automatic lifting and resetting of the conical pressure block 2 after the sliding sleeve 5 slides.
[0032] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, after the roller shaft is inserted into the sleeve body 1, the sleeve 5 is first rotated by rotating the lever 4, so that the sleeve 5 can slide along the roller connecting portion 102 under the action of the threaded transmission. During the sliding of the sleeve 5 along the roller connecting portion 102, the conical groove 7 squeezes the upper side of the conical pressure block 2, which will cause the conical pressure block 2 to move into the receiving groove 3. After the conical pressure block 2 enters the receiving groove 3, the limiting rod 9 will be inserted into the limiting hole pre-opened on the roller shaft, thereby realizing the quick connection and fixation of the sleeve body 1 and the roller. Because the above-mentioned installation method eliminates the tedious operation of manually tightening the bolts one by one, it not only saves manpower but also improves the connection and fixation efficiency of the sleeve body 1 and the roller.
[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A rolling mill side sleeve structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shaft sleeve body (1), wherein the shaft sleeve body (1) comprises a universal connection part (101) connected to a universal connection shaft on a rolling mill and a roller connection part (102) formed at one end of the universal connection part (101), wherein a threaded part (6) is installed on the outer side of the roller connection part (102), a sliding sleeve (5) is installed on the roller connection part (102) at the threaded part (6), a spiral ring (13) is formed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (5), and a conical groove (7) is provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (5) facing away from the spiral ring (13). ), two rows of receiving grooves (3) are provided in an annular shape on one side of the sliding sleeve (5) on the roller connecting portion (102), a conical pressure block (2) is installed in each of the receiving grooves (3), a limiting rod (9) is installed on the side of the conical pressure block (2) facing the receiving groove (3), a spring (8) is installed on the outside of the limiting rod (9), a sliding hole (10) for the limiting rod (9) to pass through is provided in the receiving groove (3) at the bottom end of the spring (8), and four shifting rods (4) are also provided in an annular shape on the outside of the sliding sleeve (5).
2. A rolling mill side sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal connection part (101) is also provided with a mounting hole (12), and the roller connection part (102) is provided with a slot (11) at the location where it is connected to the roller on the rolling mill.
3. A rolling mill side sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded portion (6) is formed on the roller connecting portion (102), and the screw ring (13) is screwed to the threaded portion (6).
4. A rolling mill side sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (9) is welded to the conical surface pressing block (2), and the limiting rod (9) passes through the spring (8).
5. A rolling mill side sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (8) is welded to the conical surface pressure block (2), and the bottom end of the spring (8) is welded to the receiving groove (3).
6. A rolling mill side sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the conical surface pressing block (2) is a conical surface structure, and the taper of the upper side of the conical surface pressing block (2) is the same as the taper of the conical surface groove (7).
7. A rolling mill side sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is reserved between the portion of the sliding sleeve (5) between the spiral ring (13) and the conical groove (7) and the outer wall of the roller connecting portion (102).